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2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine

    • Product Name 2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine
    • Alias 2-Amino-3-nitropyridine
    • Einecs 219-411-4
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    721217

    Chemical Name 2-Nitro-3-pyridinamine
    Molecular Formula C5H5N3O2
    Molecular Weight 139.11 g/mol
    Cas Number 14641-14-4
    Appearance Yellow solid
    Melting Point 124-126 °C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water
    Smiles C1=CC(=C(N= C1)[N+](=O)[O-])N
    Inchi InChI=1S/C5H5N3O2/c6-4-2-1-3-7-5(4)8(9)10/h1-3H,(H2,6,7)
    Pubchem Cid 75367

    As an accredited 2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The chemical, 2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine (5 grams), is packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap.
    Shipping 2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, moisture, and incompatible substances. The chemical is handled as a hazardous material, following regulations for safe transport. Proper labeling, documentation, and spill containment measures are included to ensure safety during shipping. Store at room temperature upon receipt.
    Storage 2-Nitro-3-pyridinamine should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of heat and ignition. Keep it separate from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers and reducing agents. Protect from direct sunlight and moisture. Ensure proper labeling, and restrict access to trained personnel only.
    Application of 2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine

    Applications of 2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Nitro-3-pyridinamine serves as a key intermediate for multiple high-value industrial products. As a chemical manufacturer specializing in pyridine derivatives, we supply this material to clients in pharmaceutical synthesis, agrochemical production, specialty dye manufacture, and advanced material research. Each sector requires dedicated compliance, formulation, and process standards to ensure regulatory conformity and product specification consistency.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Manufacturing

    This compound supports the synthesis of several classes of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), especially in molecule construction where the presence of nitro- and amino-pyridine substructures improves biological activity. Manufacturers routinely use this intermediate for pyridine-based antihypertensives, CNS agents, and anti-infectives, with batch records and analytical controls outlined by validated protocols. Its specific role includes condensation and subsequent heterocycle formation, with precise stoichiometric incorporation based on downstream pharmacophore design.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP/NF and EP monographs covering related APIs and intermediates
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 211 (for API plants in the USA)
    • EUDRALEX Volume 4 Annexes for manufacturing in the EU

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1 to 1.2 molar equivalents per target API batch size, depending on product route and desired yield; adjusted according to pathway efficiency and impurity profile requirements.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged into reactors with dry solvents under inert conditions during the early steps of API synthesis; frequently subjected to hydrogenation, substitution, or cyclization before isolation of downstream intermediates.

    Final product types

    • Pyridine-containing small molecule APIs (e.g., antihypertensives, anti-infective agents, CNS modulators)
    • Advanced pharmaceutical intermediates for contract manufacturing

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis

    Downstream agrochemical producers utilize this raw material for several classes of crop protection agents, including soil-acting herbicides and seed-applied systemic fungicides. Its amino-nitropyridine core forms the scaffold for subsequent functionalization, giving access to molecules with tailored selectivity and activity. The starting material must meet strict impurity and moisture content thresholds to prevent downstream catalyst poisoning and adverse byproduct formation, especially when final products require environmental and residue-based regulatory scrutiny.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for Quality Management Systems
    • EU Regulation No 1107/2009 for Plant Protection Products
    • US EPA registration guidelines for pesticide intermediates
    • Japan Agricultural Chemicals Regulation Law (JACRL)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–15% of the total precursor material mass, tailored by end molecule’s synthesis yield and conversion efficiency.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced following initial feedstock activation, often via amination or nitro group transformation; integrated into continuous-flow reactors for large-batch agrochemical intermediates.

    Final product types

    • Precursor intermediates for triazine or pyridine-based herbicides
    • Nitrogenous fungicide precursors
    • Seed treatment actives with modified pyridine scaffolds

    3. Azo and Other Specialty Dye Manufacturing

    The material functions as an aromatic amine source for synthesizing high-performance azo dyes and pigments, especially those used in specialized coatings and technical textiles. Downstream dye manufacturers select this compound for its electron-withdrawing nitro group, which enables selective diazotization and subsequent coupling with advanced coupling agents. The purity and crystalline quality directly impact dye chromaticity, fastness, and migration behavior.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 for harmful substances in textiles
    • REACH Regulation (EC 1907/2006) for chemicals in the EU
    • ZDHC Manufacturing Restricted Substances List (MRSL)
    • CERT ISO 14001 for Environmental Management

    Typical usage ratio

    • Varies between 0.5–2.5 parts per part of dye base, depending on target shade and coupling concentration; controlled to ensure batch-to-batch reproducibility in downstream plants.

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into primary diazotization reactors, followed by coupling with naphthol or aniline classes; used during salt formation or as wet cake in pigment dispersions.

    Final product types

    • Azo and metal-complex dyes for technical and textile applications
    • Special-purpose waterborne and solventborne pigments
    • High-stability dispersions for inks and coatings

    4. Electronic Materials and Specialty Coating Precursors

    Advanced material producers use this compound for fabricating functional monomers and molecular dopants. Such downstream uses apply in electronic materials, where pyridine-based frameworks contribute to selective charge mobility, stability, and chemical resistance. The material’s reactivity supports further transformation to advanced ligands and coordination compounds, especially in photoactive and conductive systems. Production must prioritize electronic-grade purity to meet reliability and miniaturization requirements in optoelectronic device fabrication.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IPC-1752 Material Declaration for electronic assemblies
    • RoHS Directive (EU) 2015/863 for hazardous substances
    • JIS Q 9100 for Aerospace Materials (where required)
    • UL Standards for coating performance

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.0 molar equivalent in monomer or dopant synthesis steps, modified based on final molecular architecture and purity demands.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at fine organic synthesis stages; used for ligand assembly, ring extension, or as a functional handle for subsequent modifications in pilot or production scale plants.

    Final product types

    • Photoactive coating additives for displays and sensors
    • Conductive monomers for OLED or battery materials
    • Specialty resins with enhanced chemical resistance
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine: Our Experience Shaping a Cornerstone Intermediate

    Introducing 2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine from the Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Years of hands-on manufacturing have taught us there’s a deeper world beyond chemical names. 2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine presents as an unassuming powder, but every batch we produce draws from refinement learned over decades. Our process starts with the careful selection of raw pyridine derivatives. Not all sources yield a product fit for synthesis in high-stakes applications, and inconsistency in feedstock quality has real downstream effects. The finished material must deliver tight purity — in our shop, that regularly means exceeding 99% by HPLC analysis, because traces of unkown byproducts can cost our customers dearly, not only in wasted resources but in lost confidence.

    2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine appears in literature with the CAS registry number 7555-39-3. In our facility, it takes shape as an off-yellow solid. Most end-users know it for its role as an intermediate. The compound’s core, a substituted pyridine ring with a nitro group at the 2-position and an amino at the 3-, makes it reactive enough for further modification, while offering a stability profile that leaves it easy to handle in a production setting.

    Our Model: Defining What Matters

    Some see chemical manufacturing as a numbers game: produce at scale, watch the tanks empty, log the yields. Our work with 2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine has shown a different reality. Repeatable crystalline form, low residual solvent, low iron and heavy metal content matter just as much as the assay results. Over several campaigns, we’ve fine-tuned hydrogenation and nitration steps to control for trace isomers, since their presence can disrupt downstream reactions or slow purification in pharmaceutical syntheses. By listening to practical feedback from production managers, not just R&D labs, we learned that good handling properties at a kilo scale translate to smoother operational flow and fewer unexpected stops.

    We typically deliver this product as a crystalline powder, offering controlled particle size distribution. Agglomerates or too much powdery dust both cause headaches for blending and metering in a plant setting. In our last upgrade cycle, we adjusted our drying protocol, which directly improved flowability — operators saw fewer packs clogging up feeders, less waste in transfer, and quicker batch changeovers. These are details that don’t show up on a TDS, but they drive efficiency and reliability all the same.

    Why 2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine Matters in Synthesis

    It’s the intermediate function of 2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine that lands it on work orders for fine chemical and pharmaceutical firms. The compound provides a unique functional group orientation: having both a nitro group and an amino group adjacent on a pyridine allows for selective transformations not possible with more common monosubstituted analogs. Chemists who rely on this intermediate need materials that react cleanly and predictably — a feature that only comes through consistent manufacturing technique.

    The main value of our product lies in its contribution to downstream selectivity. With our product, clients routinely report better yields on reduction to 3,2’-diaminopyridines. Small fluctuations in raw material can snowball into months of headaches for a process chemist trying to scale a new synthesis. As a manufacturer, we take the position that preventing those headaches is our responsibility, so we invest in repeatable process control and analytical testing.

    Distinctives vs. Other Pyridine Derivatives

    Looking at the landscape of pyridine derivatives, many seem interchangeable on paper. Yet, in our reactors and in our customers’ hands, the differences become sharp. Unsubstituted pyridinamines lack the electron-withdrawing power of the nitro group. Compounds with nitro at the 4- or 5- position behave distinctly in coupling reactions. Only the unique orientation in 2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine opens up specific routes to active pharmaceutical ingredients or advanced agrochemical intermediates.

    In our experience, other nitroaminopyridines may bring issues with orthogonal reactivity — for example, the 2-nitro-4-aminopyridine struggles with regioselectivity during acylations and can require additional protecting group strategies. Chemists choose 2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine to avoid these pitfalls. We also see that certain catalysts or metal couplings proceed faster with our material, likely thanks to the spatial arrangement of groups on the ring and higher purity compared to imported bulk alternatives.

    Our Approach to Purity and Traceability

    Manufacturing for the long term depends on more than price targets and expedient sourcing. Each lot of 2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine we release carries documentation built at every step, not just at the final QC. We track solvent purity, record raw material origins, and keep stability samples for up to 24 months. When a customer writes in about a batch dating back two years, we don’t waste time hunting down who handled it; our traceability gives answers within minutes.

    In scaling up batches above 100 kilograms, subtle variables come into play. Temperature control during nitration can shift the impurity profile, and even minute pH drifts during workup will alter the solubility of carryover reagents. This is not theoretical — earlier in our production history, we faced flowsheet deviations that cost us both in rework and customer trust. Through hard lessons, we set new in-line monitoring for pH, adjusted agitation speeds, and saw a marked drop in off-spec batches. Each change found its justification not in compliance but in the daily grind of plant operations. It’s the kind of rigor that makes a statistical difference in end-use performance, not just in box-ticking.

    Continuous Learning on Safety and Environmental Stewardship

    Handling nitroaromatic compounds brings a weight of responsibility. We have dealt with the realities of nitro compound sensitization, both in operators and the wider environment. Early years taught us that even traces of residual acids or oxidizers could contribute to mishandling incidents or off-gassing during storage. To mitigate risk, we upgraded our scrubbing systems, shifted to double-jacketed vessels, and retrained our handling staff yearly. This proactive attitude safeguards not only our employees but also neighbours and downstream handlers. Our emissions are monitored, logged, and independently verified quarterly. A tighter process and responsible disposal keep compliance simple and straightforward — not as a corporate obligation but as a value embedded in our day-to-day.

    The regulatory backdrop changes frequently. Over the last decade, new REACH registration demands and shifting occupational exposure limits hit the nitroaromatic space, and we answer these not by chasing minimum standards but by staying a step ahead. We routinely update our hazard assessments, rerun skin sensitization and aquatic toxicity studies, and phase out less-preferred reagents before regulators force our hand. By distributing transparent data on residual solvents and impurities, we build trust with downstream firms who must justify their own environmental footprints during audits and certifications.

    Usage Insights Gained from Real-World Production

    Every metric we monitor, every change we make, stems from seeing how 2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine behaves in real reactors. Pharmaceutical customers rely on consistent reactivity, stability under ambient conditions, and a lack of extraneous residues that could jeopardize product registration. Agrochemical users appreciate low metal content and easily filterable slurries. We didn’t learn these requirements from spec sheets but from repeated conversations with client chemists, production supervisors, and even procurement staff who face the consequences of poor quality or unreliable supply.

    What we’ve found is that mishandling during transit or storage can undo weeks of precise manufacturing. Cakes may harden, moisture can prompt slow decomposition, and traces of previous campaign residues can cause cross-contamination. For that reason, our logistics and packaging teams partner closely with manufacturing, using moisture-proof liners, sealed drums, and clear labeling that ties every shipment to a defined lot. Returns and customer complaints drop sharply as a result, and end-users see direct gains in operational runtime and waste reduction.

    Supporting Claims with Evidence: Our Track Record

    Our investments in quality management and transparency translate into results. We see it in customer retention, consistent repeat orders, and technical feedback that we welcome. In the last five years, batches from our site showed purity levels averaging above 99% by HPLC, and our heavy metal content has tracked below 5 ppm in 98% of tested lots. Rejection rates per campaign are below 1%, even under contract manufacturing for heavily regulated customers.

    Inspection and audit teams have found our documentation and traceability among the most robust in the sector. When product questions arise, we provide archived COAs, chromatograms, and records of process conditions without delay. Our customers don’t come back with questions on quality because they can see the evidence in both documentation and in process results. Several have shared stories of switching from lower-priced imports and immediately noticing higher yields and easier purification steps.

    Addressing Issues: Challenges with Scale, Reproducibility, and Customer Needs

    Scaling a fine chemical like 2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine takes more than adding bigger reactors. Heat management changes, filtration rates slow down, and risk of cross-contamination increases. Batching errors once found only in pilot lots can threaten entire campaigns. We faced these issues head-on. Regular feedback from our plant teams leads us to overhaul process steps, such as pre-washing reactor lines, doubling purge cycles, and optimizing solvent recovery that keeps product streams clean.

    Reproducibility also matters. A sample that performs once in a benchtop lab but fails to scale causes costly missteps. Our openness with clients extends to pilot samples and first commercial campaigns — honest exchanges about miscibility, particle uniformity, and storage issues prompt us to tweak granulation and drying techniques ahead of full-scale production.

    We’ve also acted on customer input for tailored delivery formats. Some prefer small pack sizes for bench work, others need bulk drums for continuous processes. Our flexibility stems from on-the-ground experience — changes in packaging or supply chain flow are simple when teams talk to each other and know what’s at stake in production scheduling.

    Potential Solutions to Industry-Shared Issues

    The broader industry faces issues common to all specialty intermediates: purity, traceability, and supply security. We advocate for collaborative approaches, not jealously guarded supply lines. By opening channels for technical feedback, sharing true process data, and embracing third-party audits, our manufacturing operation helps set higher standards for both safety and efficacy.

    Supplier consistency includes building stronger, more reliable sources of starting materials. We often work upstream with our own ingredient providers, insisting on tighter tolerances and pre-shipment monitoring. If future regulatory deadlines push for even cleaner processes or lower environmental impact, our approach will be to adapt well before rules hit. We favor incremental, practical improvements over flashy headline changes: better closed transfers, tighter dust control, greater transparency on waste streams, and mutual aid between firms during supply disruptions.

    Looking Forward as a Manufacturer

    Chemistry doesn’t sit still, nor can our methods. Every kilo of 2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine passing through our production line represents countless conversations, corrections, inspections, and late-night adjustments. We don’t view this product as just another checkmark on a catalog. Its real-world effects — cleaner final APIs, shorter purification steps, safer handling — keep our focus sharp day in and day out.

    True manufacturing experience means learning from setbacks: lost batches due to temperature spikes, customer calls about shipment clumping, third-party audits flagging trace metals. These lessons fuel a culture of immediate action, continuous oversight, and honest review. By keeping both small-scale synthesis and multi-ton production in view, we bring a product that stands up under scrutiny and delivers value where it counts.

    As regulations shift, as customer preferences evolve, we’ll keep modifying our 2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine process. The next round of upgrades will likely focus on tighter control of particle size, more precise solvent exchange, and even quicker documentation cycles. End-users should expect an honest partner, one that knows the weight of producing a fine chemical that builds bigger goals into reality — not a distant supplier hiding behind email addresses and faceless tech support, but a team answering the phone, testing every batch, and improving at every step.

    For those who work in synthesis, who step into the plant and wonder how one small ingredient can steer a process, our message is simple. We earn trust by the way we make and deliver each lot. 2-Nitro-3-Pyridinamine, made by those who care about every step it takes from raw material to reactor, isn’t just an inventory number. It’s the result of years of refinement, learning, and partnership with those who use it most.