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2-Naphthylacetonitrile

    • Product Name 2-Naphthylacetonitrile
    • Alias 2-Naphthylacetonitrile
    • Einecs 246-360-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    785285

    Cas Number 132-98-9
    Molecular Formula C12H9N
    Molecular Weight 167.21
    Iupac Name 2-(Naphthalen-2-yl)acetonitrile
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 52-55°C
    Boiling Point 174-176°C at 15 mmHg
    Density 1.14 g/cm3
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Flash Point 157°C
    Smiles N#CCc1ccc2ccccc2c1
    Inchi InChI=1S/C12H9N/c13-9-8-10-5-3-7-12-6-1-2-11(10)4-6/h1-7H,8H2
    Pubchem Cid 13731

    As an accredited 2-Naphthylacetonitrile factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 2-Naphthylacetonitrile, 25g, is supplied in a tightly sealed amber glass bottle with a printed hazard label and product information.
    Shipping 2-Naphthylacetonitrile is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and air exposure. It should be packaged according to standard chemical safety regulations, with proper labeling and hazard documentation. Store and transport in a cool, dry place, away from incompatible substances. Handle according to all relevant safety guidelines during shipping.
    Storage 2-Naphthylacetonitrile should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition, heat, and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Store it under inert gas if possible to prevent degradation. Keep the container protected from light and moisture, and ensure proper labeling for chemical identification and hazard warnings.
    Application of 2-Naphthylacetonitrile

    Applications of 2-Naphthylacetonitrile in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Naphthylacetonitrile serves as a specialist intermediate for advanced organic synthesis in several core chemical manufacturing sectors. As a direct manufacturer, we support downstream partners who operate within tightly regulated domains, providing batch-to-batch consistency and detailed process integration guidance to meet stringent production requirements across diverse industries.

    1. Agrochemical Intermediate Synthesis

    2-Naphthylacetonitrile functions as a key starting material in agrochemical production, particularly for manufacturing selective herbicides and fungicides in the naphthalene family. Its cyano functionality enables site-specific modifications during the Grignard and reductive amination steps, supporting the development of active ingredients with improved crop selectivity. Production facilities handle this product under stringent environmental controls due to its role in downstream chlorination and hydrolysis pathways. End customers formulate agrochemical actives based on the structural core introduced by this raw material for field-validated efficacy in target applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 on Plant Protection Products
    • ISO 9001-based manufacturing process documentation
    • REACH Annex VII registration (where applicable)
    • China National Standard GB 4839 for technical-grade agrochemical intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • Applied at 0.95–1.05 molar equivalents relative to target active ingredients in batch synthesis, adjusted for conversion yield

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters as a core intermediate in early functionalization and coupling stages—often via base-catalyzed alkylation and subsequent derivatization

    Final product types

    • Systemic naphthyl-based herbicides
    • Pre-emergence soil fungicides
    • Nitrogen-containing biological crop protection agents
    • Specialty pest control formulation intermediates

    2. Pharmaceutical API Intermediate

    Downstream pharmaceutical manufacturers leverage 2-Naphthylacetonitrile as a building block in multi-step syntheses for active pharmaceutical ingredients, notably in naphthalene-derived anti-inflammatory and antineoplastic compounds. The nitrile group permits regiospecific reactions in the synthesis of heterocycles and amide linkages, essential for creating active moieties per pharmacopeial monographs. Manufacturers require detailed process validation and GMP traceability to enable regulatory submission of final dosage forms. Handling and conversion steps such as reduction and cyclization are tightly controlled in cGMP environments to minimize impurities.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP monograph substance specifications (when applicable)
    • European Pharmacopoeia (EP) and Japan Pharmacopoeia (JP) requirements for intermediates
    • FDA 21 CFR 210/211 for finished dosage form integration

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used in 0.8–1.2:1 molar proportions in multi-step API synthesis, scaled based on the yield and the desired purity of the target compound

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced as a core starting material followed by hydrogenation and acylation or condensation with various pharmacophores during route optimization

    Final product types

    • Naphthyl-based anti-inflammatory API intermediates
    • Anticancer drug precursors
    • Pharmaceutical heterocyclic compounds with established clinical indications
    • Intermediates for psychiatric drug synthesis

    3. Dye and Pigment Manufacturing

    Producers in the colorant industry utilize 2-Naphthylacetonitrile as a precursor for synthesizing high-performance azo and anthraquinone dyes. Its chemical structure facilitates controlled coupling reactions to introduce chromophores and optimize lightfastness, thermal stability, and pigment dispersion. Manufacturers adhere to international dye industry regulations, integrating this input via nucleophilic substitution and hydrolysis stages. QC labs monitor conversion rates and impurity profiles through each batch, ensuring compliance with product certification regimes for textile and plastics coloring.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 product class restrictions
    • ZDHC Manufacturing Restricted Substances List (MRSL)
    • EN 71-3 safety requirements for colored toys and plastics
    • ISO 9001-certified process controls

    Typical usage ratio

    • Formulated in 3–8% loading by mass per batch in pigment intermediate synthesis, with adjustments for desired pigment strength and granularity

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during key diazotization or metalation steps for pigment precursor generation; integrated batchwise before milling and dispersion

    Final product types

    • Azo dye precursors for synthetic fiber coloration
    • Organic pigments for high-specification coatings
    • Intermediate colorants for thermoplastics
    • Dye stuff for commercial textile ink formulations

    4. Specialty Organic Synthesis (Fine Chemicals)

    Producers of advanced fine chemicals turn to 2-Naphthylacetonitrile for custom synthesis, especially where naphthalene-derived frameworks are specified for electronic, flavor, or fragrance intermediates. The compound’s compatibility with Grignard reagents, strong bases, and selective catalytic hydrogenation allows consistent batch modifications to yield high-purity downstream molecules. Fine chemical manufacturers demand high assay purity, low by-product formation, and traceable origin declarations to meet downstream customer technical audit requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for QM system implementation
    • REACH compliance for European market shipments
    • GHS/CLP safety data sheet obligations for export markets
    • Customer-specific analytical and impurity threshold agreements

    Typical usage ratio

    • Dosage ranges from 0.3 to 2.0 molar equivalents based on custom molecule structure and process route; technical consultation determines exact charge

    Downstream process integration

    • Used at initial condensation/alkylation stages or at the terminal derivatization phase for performance additive synthesis; batch integration monitored via in-process QC

    Final product types

    • Naphthalene-functionalized electronic intermediates
    • Building blocks for specialty fragrances or flavor ingredients
    • Photoactive fine chemicals
    • Analytical research standards and custom performance molecules
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 2-Naphthylacetonitrile: A Closer Look from the Manufacturer

    Product Overview

    2-Naphthylacetonitrile often becomes a practical choice in the laboratory, the pilot plant, and industrial synthesis lines. Over decades, from our position in the production site, we have witnessed this nitrile deliver unmatched reliability in chemical syntheses, where straightforward reactivity and well-characterized performance matter. This compound, with the molecular formula C12H9CN, represents not just another building block, but a workhorse substance that supports real chemistry day after day.

    We supply 2-Naphthylacetonitrile with genuine focus on delivering consistent purity, batch after batch. Our standard industrial grade targets a purity exceeding 98%. The colorless to pale yellow crystalline solid signals its good stability and ease of handling, especially in large-scale batch reactors. Our technical staff can recall countless projects, across several sectors, which lean on this particular nitrile to build advanced functional intermediates—everything from pharmaceuticals to specialty pigments.

    Production Experience and Quality Values

    Over years spent producing naphthalene derivatives, a few rules stick. Even small upsets in process temperature, crystallization steps, or solvent control directly change quality. So our operators monitor every reaction, each phase separation, and all crystallization and packaging workflows. Bulk orders receive the same vigilance that small specialty batches do. We dodge contamination by dedicating vessels to the acetonitrile group. All personal anecdotes aside, even experienced chemists can tell the difference if a shipment lacks adequate drying or if small multi-residue traces creep in. Our process doesn’t tolerate that, because our client’s process can’t.

    Nitrile customers—from experienced process chemists to university research teams—share a need for traceable purity and basic reliability. Unlike distributors who relay claims and paperwork, only the manufacturer stands behind each drum, sack, or pallet shipped. Every kilogram of our 2-Naphthylacetonitrile reflects active intervention at each step, not a leap of faith.

    End Uses and Key Applications

    2-Naphthylacetonitrile builds chains between research and product by serving as a precursor in countless complex molecules. For many route designers in pharmaceutical R&D, it comes into play at the intermediate stage for synthesizing APIs, especially those featuring naphthalene cores or related aromatic scaffolds. Those working on agrochemicals see its adaptability in herbicide and pesticide intermediates as well. The material reacts predictably in alkylation, condensation, cyclization, and amine functionalizations. Built into a reaction plan, it minimizes surprises in downstream steps.

    The aryl group in 2-Naphthylacetonitrile enables coupling reactions that deliver substitution at the desired position, a trait that makes it preferred over benzylic nitrile analogs when a bulky aromatic system is needed. That extra ring does more than just provide molecular bulk—it tunes electronics, guides site-selectivity, and influences ring closure yields. That’s a value any synthetic chemist learns to appreciate fast.

    Colorants producers use the substance for azo and naphthalene dye syntheses, especially when they need an intermediate that reliably resists air and light during long storage or slower process cycles. We’ve seen paint and pigment customers develop new colorfast agents by taking this molecule’s backbone and building outwards. Polymer researchers prize its potential for introducing rigid aromatic units while maintaining good solubility in organic matrices.

    Why Form Matters—Talking Specifications

    Some users require fine, uniform crystalline product, particularly where small-scale organic synthesis or material science applications are concerned. Others, running larger production campaigns, want slightly coarser granulation or even slabs to save labor on handling and loss during transfer. As we control crystallization, our team can tailor the final form—not just the chemical specification—to what actually works in your lab or plant. Moisture content, residual solvents, and trace organics remain within defined limits. Our on-site QC technicians run HPLC, GC, and NMR assays. These aren’t just regulatory checks, they’re practical safeguards that build customers’ trust through reproducible results.

    Comparing 2-Naphthylacetonitrile with Related Products

    Plenty of requests come in from researchers asking the difference between 2-Naphthylacetonitrile and its close neighbors, such as 1-Naphthylacetonitrile or benzonitrile. The 2-position brings about subtle but critical changes in reactivity: substitution patterns, steric profile, and the fate of side reactions during further transformations, especially in cyclization or metal-catalyzed routes. In our direct experience, switching from 1- to 2-naphthylacetonitrile shifts yield and selectivity profiles more than many users expect.

    Benzonitrile or substituted benzyl nitriles, which also serve as building blocks, don’t offer the same extended aromatic system that influences electron density and physical properties. Their melting and boiling points differ, their solubility profiles change, and their compatibility with diverse solvents isn’t interchangeable. Requests for substitution often vanish after a process trial fails or an impurity spike appears in downstream work. So having multiple data points from actual plant runs, plus feedback from clients working under pressure, has taught us to recommend the right isomer for the target transformation.

    Best Practices in Storage and Transport

    Like any fine chemical, 2-Naphthylacetonitrile calls for thoughtful storage. Years in production have shown that dry, well-ventilated conditions reduce risk of caking or degradation. Chemical-grade paper or barrier-lined bags in fiber drums work for small volumes, but bulk material benefits from metal or polyethylene drum protection. We tell our customers that regular stock inspections help: keeping an eye out for gradual color shifts or clumping signals humidity drift or unexpected heat spikes. Even subtle quality changes catch our attention before they ever reach a customer site.

    Regulatory and Environmental Considerations

    Handling nitrile-containing compounds draws regulatory scrutiny. As a manufacturer, we keep our facility aligned with local and international chemical safety requirements. Active attention to wastewater, air emissions, and worker exposure comes with the territory. Plant audits and regulatory reporting ensure our output never skirts requirements—chemists downstream depend on reliable supplies but also on clean traceability. End-users in pharmaceuticals, especially those registering new products, routinely request letters of access, certificates of analysis, and comprehensive impurity profiles. Only direct producers carry these up-to-date and verifiable records.

    Discussions about environmental impact keep picking up. For customers handling kilogram to ton-scale volumes, disposal and recycling plans count. Our technical support shares waste handling and neutralization advice, based on actual process experience, not just hard-to-follow legal citations. Spills, clean-up, and safe air handling have become routine parts of our own process training, and we transfer this insight to downstream users. Our labs also continue working toward more atom-economical production pathways, reducing off-gas and minimizing solvent waste, because these changes reach all the way to the customer's bottom line.

    Meeting Evolving R&D and Production Demands

    Across several decades and product cycles, demands for higher purity and more detailed impurity profiles have only grown. In the ’90s, most clients accepted certificate of analysis backed by simple melting point and TLC checks. Modern pharmaceutical and fine chemical development now expects impurity tracking down to the ppm or even ppb level. Our own lab team adapted by investing in advanced chromatography and spectral analysis—HPLC, GC–MS, and high-field NMR. We also keep archival data so scientists can evaluate batch history and trends before scaling up. This isn’t about chasing a trend, it’s about responding to stricter norms and real-world problems that producers and researchers face together.

    Customers have pointed out that their reaction steps hinge on trace impurity content. For some reactions, a few ppm of an unrelated aromatic dramatically shifts reactivities or even blocks a desired coupling. By investing in deeper analytics, we maintain relationships not just as a supplier, but as an upstream partner, so projects don’t wind up derailed by an unseen contaminant. Our team recalls fielding dozens of urgent calls from teams troubleshooting chromatography columns or HPLC recovery issues, only to trace the root cause to a raw material impurity at sub-percent levels. Getting this right from source avoids weeks of rework or unexpected production halts.

    Troubleshooting and Technical Support

    Problems inevitably arise, sometimes on nights or weekends, in both bench-scale and full-scale plants. Customers call with observations: a reaction stalled, unexpected yellowing appeared, or a filtration step failed. Being the actual producer, our chemists and engineers help trace the root cause, sharing data, analytic reports, and pilot test feedback—not just generic troubleshooting tips. Whether the issue stems from an unusual polymorph, microclumping, or interaction with solvents, the right answer usually comes from years of hands-on handling, not from a datasheet.

    Feedback loops matter to us. Field complaints or rare returns prompt an immediate reexamination of retained samples, batch logs, and analytic records. We believe in transparency because, in chemical manufacturing, a small oversight at source ripples all the way to the customer’s finished product. By keeping our production records open to scrutiny, we build a layer of trust that keeps repeat buyers coming back.

    Adaptability for Scale-Up and Process Optimization

    Large process customers aren’t just seeking a drum of chemical—they need a component that integrates precisely with established protocols. We’ve worked with synthetic chemists and process engineers at companies taking routes from gram to multi-ton scale. Reactor compatibility, solubility profile, heat-transfer avoidance, and filterability all affect economic outcome. We keep direct lines of discussion open from the earliest R&D stages through to final protocol lock-in.

    We also support method development and alternative synthetic approaches, especially where users run into bottlenecks with sourcing obscure starting materials or dealing with regulatory pressure on certain solvents or co-reactants. Our close loop of experience between plant floor, analytic lab, and process scale-up team lets us offer a perspective that sales agents lack: direct plant-derived insights, real troubleshooting, and early recognition of scale-dependent surprises.

    Future Directions and Research Partnerships

    The role of 2-Naphthylacetonitrile continues to expand as innovation broadens its field of application. Several ongoing research projects now focus on designing novel APIs, organic electronic materials, photoinitiators, and advanced polymeric systems, with this nitrile at the core of the synthetic route. We collaborate closely with university labs, public consortia, and industrial R&D teams to produce custom specifications, small-lot batches, and labeled or isotopically enriched forms when needed. These collaborative cycles teach us new pain points and preferred performance traits, which directly shape improvements in our own process.

    New regulatory expectations, changing environmental pressures, and the rising demand for sustainable manufacturing have prompted us to review and modify legacy processes. Over the last decade we’ve replaced several inefficient isolation steps, improved energy input reductions, and implemented solvent recycling close to the source. These refinements might seem minor in the day-to-day, but they play a decisive role for downstream customers aiming to build green chemistry credentials or meet increasingly strict supplier scorecard demands.

    Building on Experience: Why Manufacturing Roots Matter

    It’s become clear that direct producers add value far beyond just bulk supply. Every shipment carries the trace of deliberate intervention—adjusted crystallization controls in response to humidity swings, temporary process changes to accommodate a tight specification, tweaks to packaging based on real client feedback. These aren’t “extra services,” they reflect the core of responsible manufacturing. Our factory and lab staff know how pivotal each kilogram becomes in the customer’s innovation pipeline or production process. We approach each order with that reality in mind, never regarding this as a simple commodity transaction.

    As direct manufacturers of 2-Naphthylacetonitrile, we bring lessons built from actual production runs, feedback from industrial and academic partners, real troubleshooting experience, and a continuous drive for improvement. Looking ahead, we see this compound maintaining its presence as a key intermediate in both established and emerging markets, supported by a flexible, knowledgeable approach to both process and product stewardship.