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2-Naphthaleneethanol

    • Product Name 2-Naphthaleneethanol
    • Alias 2-(Naphthalen-2-yl)ethan-1-ol
    • Einecs 202-214-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    231664

    Chemical Name 2-Naphthaleneethanol
    Molecular Formula C12H12O
    Molar Mass 172.23 g/mol
    Cas Number 93-18-5
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 310-312 °C
    Melting Point 29-32 °C
    Density 1.122 g/cm3 at 25 °C
    Refractive Index 1.635
    Flash Point 164 °C
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Pubchem Cid 7265

    As an accredited 2-Naphthaleneethanol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle containing 100 mL of 2-Naphthaleneethanol, sealed with a plastic screw cap, labeled with safety and product details.
    Shipping 2-Naphthaleneethanol is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent leaks or contamination, typically in glass or compatible plastic bottles. It should be protected from physical damage and kept away from sources of ignition. Shipping complies with relevant hazardous material regulations due to its combustible nature and possible health hazards.
    Storage 2-Naphthaleneethanol should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. Keep it in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Store at ambient temperature, avoiding heat sources and ignition points. Ensure appropriate labeling, and limit access to trained personnel with proper personal protective equipment.
    Application of 2-Naphthaleneethanol

    Applications of 2-Naphthaleneethanol in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Naphthaleneethanol serves as a critical intermediate across specialized segments of the chemical industry. Its unique aromatic structure with a primary alcohol function supports advanced synthesis, enabling production processes in downstream sectors with stringent regulatory and performance demands. Below, we detail its main application scenarios, with specific compliance references, formulation considerations, integration steps, and downstream product types.

    1. Fragrance and Aroma Ingredient Synthesis

    Perfume and aroma manufacturers utilize 2-Naphthaleneethanol as a key intermediate in creating complex musk, floral, and woody fragrances. Its favorable reactivity profile allows controlled esterification, etherification, or Grignard reactions to build proprietary scent molecules. Major producers implement strict process controls to meet both global cosmetic standards and regional regulatory frameworks for traceability and residual impurity limits.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA (International Fragrance Association) Standards and Guidelines
    • EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009
    • REACH Annex XVII Restrictions
    • CFR Title 21 (FDA) for Fragrance Ingredients in the USA

    Typical usage ratio

    • Usually 0.5–5% in intermediate fragrance molecule builds; final proportions depend on target olfactory profile and downstream dilution.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during reaction stages for synthesis of fragrance alcohols, ethers, and esters; requires continuous monitoring for purity and by-product control.

    Final product types

    • Fine perfumes (eau de parfum, eau de toilette)
    • Functional fragrances (soaps, detergents, air fresheners)
    • Encapsulated fragrance beads for consumer products

    2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Manufacturing

    In the pharmaceutical sector, 2-Naphthaleneethanol functions as a building block in multi-step syntheses of antihypertensive and anti-inflammatory compounds. Its reactivity lends itself to Grignard, Friedel–Crafts, and alkylation reactions, where strict quality and trace impurity levels are enforced in API manufacturing to comply with pharmacopoeial regulations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP/ICH Q7)
    • United States Pharmacopeia (USP)
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.)
    • ICH Q3A/B for Impurity Testing

    Typical usage ratio

    • Usage generally constitutes 1–10 mol% of the relevant reaction step based on the synthetic route, adjusted to ensure complete conversion and minimal residual presence.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced as a starting material or intermediate for target molecule assembly, entering esterification, reduction, or substitution units in multi-stage synthesis lines, with in-process QC verification at each step.

    Final product types

    • Small molecule pharmaceutical APIs (e.g., cardiovascular agents)
    • Advanced pharmaceutical intermediates
    • Research and reference standards for medicinal chemistry

    3. Dye and Pigment Intermediate Synthesis

    Producers of specialty dyes and organic pigments employ 2-Naphthaleneethanol as a functional intermediate in the creation of naphthalene-based chromophores for high-performance printing and coatings applications. Its molecular structure enables controlled coupling and substitution reactions required for vivid, stable colorants with enhanced solubility.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 (Textile Safety)
    • EN 71-3 (Toy Safety for Colorants)
    • EU REACH Regulation for Dye Ingredients
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems

    Typical usage ratio

    • Standard addition falls between 2–12% relative to total mass in colorant precursor synthesis, modified based on chromophore demands and color strength requirements.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added at condensation or alkylation stages during pigment or dye core construction, with closed-cycle purification and solvent recovery phases to reduce environmental impact.

    Final product types

    • Synthetic azo and anthraquinone dyes
    • High-stability pigments for inks and coatings
    • Textile dye formulations for technical fabrics

    4. Polymer Modification and Functional Monomers

    Manufacturers of specialty polymers, resins, and plastics introduce 2-Naphthaleneethanol as a chain-modifying comonomer or functional monomer in processes targeting custom material properties. Its integration raises polymer glass transition, improves UV stability, or enhances interaction with other ingredients, making it valuable in high-performance engineering materials and coating resins.

    Industry compliance standards

    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (for electronics-related polymers)
    • EN ISO 16000-9 (VOC Content in Building Products)
    • ASTM D256 (Polymer Impact Resistance)
    • ISO 14001 (Environmental Management for Polymer Production)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Incorporation levels range 0.1–3% by weight in copolymerization or post-polymer modification, tuned to the desired mechanical and chemical features of the end resin.

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed during bulk polymerization, solution emulsion, or reactive extrusion stages to impart naphthyl groups within backbone or side-chain positions; process parameters optimized for maximum functionality retention.

    Final product types

    • Engineering thermoplastics with tailored optical or impact properties
    • Coating resin systems for electronics or protective films
    • Functional adhesives for industrial assembly

    5. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Synthesis

    Producers of agrochemicals source 2-Naphthaleneethanol for its role in the synthesis of plant growth regulators and insecticides. Its aromatic ethanol group provides a stable scaffold for further functionalization, yielding molecules with targeted biological activity. Strict controls are implemented at each stage to ensure agricultural and environmental compatibility.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Joint Meeting on Pesticide Specifications (JMPS)
    • EPA 40 CFR Part 180 (Pesticide Tolerances in USA)
    • ISO 17025 (Analytical Quality Control in Pesticide Labs)
    • Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 (EU Plant Protection Products)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Utilization levels are typically 1–8% of batch mass during active ingredient build-up, with precise dosage adjusted based on biological screening protocols.

    Downstream process integration

    • Employed in alkylation and esterification steps within active ingredient synthesis, with follow-up purification and crystallization to eliminate non-target by-products.

    Final product types

    • Synthetic auxins and plant growth regulators
    • Intermediates for non-systemic insecticides
    • Controlled-release agricultural formulations
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Naphthaleneethanol: Insights from the Manufacturer

    Our Experience with 2-Naphthaleneethanol

    Every day at our manufacturing facility, we put chemistry to work at scale. Among the substances we handle, 2-Naphthaleneethanol has become a mainstay. This compound, which follows the molecular formula C12H12O and is sometimes called 2-naphthalenemethanol, has unique features that have helped us meet the demands of various industries. It's not just another aromatic alcohol rolled out of a factory line—over the years, we've found that subtle differences in structure can mean real changes in how a chemical performs in the field.

    During production, we’ve come to appreciate how 2-Naphthaleneethanol distinguishes itself from more commonly referenced alcohols such as benzyl alcohol or even 1-Naphthalenemethanol. The difference lies not only in the position of the hydroxymethyl group on the naphthalene ring but also in its impact on solubility, reactivity, and final application. The 2-position makes it distinct; the distribution of electron density on the naphthalene core and the ease of further functionalization become more manageable for certain synthetic routes.

    A Close Look at Quality and Specifications

    We don’t believe in treating specifications as simple checkboxes. Quality in chemical manufacturing begins with raw materials, continues through the synthesis pathway, and ends with a consistent product that meets user demands, not just analytical values. Our 2-Naphthaleneethanol runs through analysis checkpoints that look at purity—typically above 99.0%. Impurities like unreacted naphthalene or isomeric alcohols must remain minimal, since those can interfere with downstream processes our customers carry out. Even trace moisture or color can point to handling missteps, so we run GC and moisture tests on every production batch.

    Physical characteristics of the product matter in more than just regulatory filings. The material forms a viscous, colorless or pale yellowish liquid at room temperature. This is not a trivial detail—liquid handling in the plant and in customer processes has fewer hurdles than powders or solids that can agglomerate. In practice, this means less downtime, less risk of clogs, easier mixing, and better batch-to-batch consistency.

    Understanding Its Role in Synthesis and Applications

    Those of us involved in large-scale production know how important it is to understand the ‘why’ behind each order. 2-Naphthaleneethanol serves as a valuable intermediate for specialty chemicals, flavors, fragrances, and even research compounds. Its structure lends it a balance of reactivity and stability—making it flexible enough for alkylations, etherifications, or esterifications, yet stable enough that storage and transport require less extreme precautions than some more reactive alcohols.

    Users rely on its ability to act as a building block for more complex naphthalene derivatives. In perfumery, derivatization of 2-Naphthaleneethanol creates molecules with distinct musky and floral notes, which play roles no other aromatic alcohol provides. Synthetic chemists have used it to introduce the naphthalene core into otherwise saturated molecules, leveraging its alcohol function without risk of overreaction.

    In our experience, some customers select 2-Naphthaleneethanol over 1-Naphthalenemethanol specifically because the 2-isomer offers a different reactivity pattern—critical in multistep routes where position matters. The spatial orientation opens up or blocks certain positions on the ring for subsequent reactions. Synthetically, this means we can help customers avoid difficult protection/deprotection strategies, shaving time and costs from their workflow.

    Manufacturing Challenges and Solutions

    Scaling up from grams to tons is never straightforward. We've faced and solved recurring challenges in the manufacture of 2-Naphthaleneethanol. Starting material quality swings can mean batch-to-batch color or purity variability. Vigilant supplier qualification and preproduction checks have helped us avoid these inconsistencies. By monitoring temperature and reaction duration closely, we've suppressed side-reactions that could introduce unwanted positional isomers.

    During purification, fractional distillation plays a role, but so does crystallization and solvent wash. The right sequence of purification steps is critical. We’ve tested and adjusted our process over the years to get the best yield and purity, ensuring downstream applications are never compromised. It comes down to understanding the chemistry and never rushing from raw material to drum.

    Comparisons with Similar Aromatic Alcohols

    A common question from our long-standing clients and industry partners asks us to compare 2-Naphthaleneethanol to other aromatic alcohols. Its closest relatives—benzyl alcohol and 1-Naphthalenemethanol—certainly share similarities, like the benzene or naphthalene core and the attachment of a single hydroxymethyl group. In practical terms, though, each compound interacts differently with other reagents and fits a slightly different application profile.

    Benzyl alcohol, for instance, dissolves easily in water and is widely used as a solvent and preservative. It doesn’t carry the breadth of aromatic character that the naphthalene core provides, and its reactivity profile is less suited for certain substitutions and condensations. 1-Naphthalenemethanol, where the alcohol group sits at the 1-position, displays different electron distribution across the ring. Chemists targeting specific substitution patterns downstream may find that using the 2-isomer eliminates synthesis headaches. Our customers who’ve tested both have observed different yields, side-products, and physical properties—so we always ask what end-use is planned, and work with partners to pick the right compound for their needs.

    Expert Handling for Safety and Consistency

    In chemical plants, safety is never an afterthought. With aromatic alcohols like 2-Naphthaleneethanol, we’ve adopted strict guidelines for handling, ventilation, and containment. The substance’s volatility lies well below that of more flammable alcohols, which simplifies fire safety but doesn’t remove the need for proper operator training. We ensure each drum leaves our site labeled and secured against leaks or spills, complying fully with transportation rules.

    Storage also influences quality. We keep stocks of 2-Naphthaleneethanol in sealed, inert vessels to protect against oxidation and water uptake, which could impact downstream reactions and product appearance. Regular re-checks on retained samples mean we always know how batches age and can trace back to storage conditions if any quality issues show up years down the line.

    Feedback, Innovation, and Our Role in Industry

    Manufacturing chemicals isn’t a closed-loop operation. We depend on direct feedback from research labs, pilot plants, and large-scale users all over the world. What sets us apart isn’t just the size or cleanliness of our reactors, but our willingness to revisit process steps and work on custom grades. Some customers have asked us to fine-tune impurity levels or adjust the solvent residue cutoff. We’ve responded by leveraging in-line purification and batch-by-batch custom analysis, keeping product within tight tolerances that meet not only industry standards but particular research protocols.

    We’ve partnered with academic groups to trial new applications for 2-Naphthaleneethanol, from advanced material synthesis to small molecule sensor work. Each project pushes our technical team to look again at the process, the yield, and the underlying chemistry. In recent years, green chemistry has become a greater focus, and we’ve adjusted by exploring solvent minimization, catalyst recycling, and waste stream reduction for our most demanding clients.

    Real-World Stories from Our Laboratory

    Some of the most valuable lessons come from the plant floor and the laboratory bench. In one instance, a major customer required 2-Naphthaleneethanol with ultra-low water content for use in sensitive organometallic reactions. Standard product batches didn’t pass their tests, so we iterated, adjusting drying processes and optimizing vacuum conditions during distillation. It showed us that ‘good enough’ specifications sometimes fall short, and being able to adjust quickly is key.

    We’ve also encountered demand for colorless, nearly optical-grade material for use in specialty electronics. Yellowing, which can be caused by trace metal contamination or side-reactions, prompted us to review material handling and container cleanliness, leading to tighter cleaning protocols and completely new supplier checks for critical raw materials. Each new requirement from a user leads to process improvement that lifts quality for everyone.

    Sustainability and Future Challenges

    Chemistry has evolved, and with it, the expectations of downstream users and the public alike. In the past, questions only focused on price and logistics. Today, our customers—and their customers, too—are asking about responsible sourcing and lifecycle analysis. The process for making 2-Naphthaleneethanol starts with naphthalene, itself derived from coal tar or petroleum distillation. That supply has finite stability and a significant environmental footprint.

    As demand rises among researchers and formulators to move toward sustainable sources, we have begun evaluating bio-derived aromatic cores and optimizing synthesis for lower emissions. The push for greater transparency means sharing not just a specification sheet but a production narrative—detailing solvents, catalysts, energy use, and management of emissions and waste. These aren’t abstract, soft targets. On the plant floor, it means more closed-loop recycling of solvents and active investment in emission controls.

    There remains plenty of skepticism about the readiness of alternative raw material streams, especially for high-purity specialty chemicals. Certain quality and performance features, such as color stability and reactivity, can’t always be matched by early-stage renewable feedstocks. Industry and customer alike continue to test, adapt, and report outcomes—creating a feedback loop that will ultimately deliver more sustainable, safer, and better 2-Naphthaleneethanol.

    Why 2-Naphthaleneethanol Continues to Matter

    Our experience as a direct producer has taught us the importance of understanding each molecule’s value, from design and synthesis to final use. 2-Naphthaleneethanol is not just another intermediate, but a bridge between classic organic chemistry and the innovation that comes out of laboratories worldwide. Its unique structure and properties cannot always be subbed out for a simpler or less costly alcohol; for certain routes and applications, it becomes a necessary starting point, and its quality can determine the outcome of months of work downstream.

    Demand for this compound has remained steady not out of habit, but because it provides answers that other chemicals simply cannot. As the industry shifts and user requirements grow more exacting—whether in terms of purity, sustainability, or scale—we see our role as not just meeting, but anticipating those demands. This means investing in technical talent, process control, raw material assessment, and constant dialogue with users around the world.

    Listening, Learning, and Delivering

    Being a chemical manufacturer carries responsibility—not only to produce, but to guide, adapt, and support. The story of 2-Naphthaleneethanol from our perspective is not a static one; we keep learning, driven by both success and setbacks encountered with every drum shipped, every complaint fielded, every new process request received. We invite every user—be it in academia or industry—to share expectations and results. Our employees review outcomes, consider fresh requirements, and swing into action to fine-tune process parameters and purity standards that make sense in the real world.

    The landscape of chemical production is shifting quickly with the demands of specialty product sectors and new application areas. Even as new syntheses launch and requirements for traceability, biogenic origin, and environmental safety ramp up, the foundations remain clear: careful process control, rigorous quality testing, and open communication with users hold everything together. Through decades of manufacturing 2-Naphthaleneethanol, these have been our priorities. Looking ahead, we expect that the value of tightly defined, consistently produced chemicals will only grow.

    Conclusion—A Product Shaped by Chemistry, Refined by Experience

    Our years in chemical manufacturing have shown us there’s more to a product than molecular formula. The feedback we receive from downstream users, the challenges we solve daily on our production line, and the technical partnerships we foster along the way all combine to shape the 2-Naphthaleneethanol we deliver.

    Whether the demand arises from a new flavor and fragrance molecule, a sensor system, or a route to a pharmaceutical intermediate, our responsibility remains the same: to deliver material whose quality comes from careful process, attentive production, and real-world understanding of application. We look forward to new challenges—and to proving, each day, that chemistry at scale can meet every opportunity with both expertise and integrity.