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HS Code |
581625 |
| Product Name | 2-Methylindole-3-Acetic Acid |
| Cas Number | 1434-33-7 |
| Molecular Formula | C11H11NO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 189.21 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 143-146°C |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Storage Conditions | Store at 2-8°C, protected from light |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Synonyms | 2-Methyl-1H-indole-3-acetic acid |
| Smiles | Cc1[nH]c2cccc(C(=O)O)c2c1 |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C11H11NO2/c1-7-9(6-8-4-2-3-5-10(7)12-8)11(13)14/h2-6,12H,1H3,(H,13,14) |
As an accredited 2-Methylindole-3-Acetic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | White, sealed, HDPE bottle containing 25 grams of 2-Methylindole-3-Acetic Acid; clearly labeled with chemical name, CAS number, and hazard warnings. |
| Shipping | 2-Methylindole-3-Acetic Acid is shipped in secure, airtight containers to prevent contamination and degradation. Packaging complies with all relevant safety and regulatory standards for chemical transport. It is handled by certified carriers, with documentation included for traceability. Store in a cool, dry place upon arrival, away from incompatible substances. |
| Storage | 2-Methylindole-3-Acetic Acid should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and sources of heat or ignition. Keep the container tightly closed, protected from moisture, and separated from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Store in a designated chemical storage cabinet, clearly labeled, and keep away from food and drink to ensure safety and prevent contamination. |
Applications of 2-Methylindole-3-Acetic Acid in Industrial ManufacturingAs an established producer, we enable downstream partners to use 2-Methylindole-3-Acetic Acid in highly specialized sectors that demand process efficiency, rigorous regulatory alignment, and consistent supply chain traceability. This section outlines key industrial application scenarios grounded in real-world market demand, each including relevant compliance standards, typical usage ratios, integration methods, and end product categories. 1. Plant Growth Regulator Formulation for Agricultural BiotechnologyAgricultural inputs manufacturers procure this compound for synthetic auxin class formulations used in plant growth regulation, especially for tissue culture propagation and rooting agents in high-value horticulture. Our material complies with strict agricultural input quality systems, and customers integrate it at an early formulation stage to maximize hormone stability and field performance. Final products typically target commercial nursery, micropropagation, and fruit improvement markets. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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2. Fine Chemical Synthesis of Indole-Based Pharmaceutical IntermediatesPharmaceutical API and intermediate producers use the compound as a building block for advanced organic synthesis, particularly in the preparation of indole-derived medicinal agents. These processes must adhere to international pharmacopoeial standards and fully documented traceability support for clinical supply chains. The compound is introduced at a precisely measured stage in multi-step batch syntheses, particularly where indole-3-acetic acid scaffolds are cyclized or modified for downstream active molecule construction. Final intermediates enable targeted production of kinase inhibitors and anti-inflammatory drugs. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
3. Research-Grade Reagent Supply for University and Industrial R&DInstitutes and corporate labs specializing in advanced synthetic biology, genetic engineering, or organic chemistry source the material from us as a reference reagent for custom engineered biosynthetic pathways, gene-editing studies, or analytical method development. Strict laboratory quality protocols govern its use, including documentation of traceability and reference purity. Researchers apply it at experimental concentrations calibrated by method validation or pathway optimization studies. The input occurs either during initial culture induction experiments or in small-scale pilot synthetic runs, supporting the generation of new molecules, custom probe substrates, and assay standards. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
4. Specialized Intermediate for Agrochemical Actives SynthesisLeading agrochemical producers utilize this compound in the multi-step synthesis of advanced indole-derived actives, such as selective herbicides and crop protection molecules. Rigid environmental and toxicological compliance is maintained, and the input level is set according to structure-activity studies and scalability assessments. The material enters at key coupling or ring-extension steps to assure high conversion rates and minimal by-products, leading to downstream technical concentrate manufacturing. Finished actives are then formulated for the global crop protection and seed treatment industry. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
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Manufacturing chemicals isn’t just about mixing ingredients; it’s about understanding the subtle mechanics behind how a compound works, what it means for the end users, and how to push consistency beyond the lot number. This applied to us early on with 2-Methylindole-3-Acetic Acid, a product we brought into our lineup after noticing more researchers and specialty growers veering toward complex indole derivatives. The request for this molecule started with a phone call—someone had tried sourcing elsewhere and found contaminants. From our perspective, walking the process down to the molecular level made all the difference.
As a manufacturer, our focus lands not just on the number that follows the name, but also on real-world stability. Our batches of 2-Methylindole-3-Acetic Acid meet at least 98% minimum assay, verified with in-house HPLC before packaging. Each lot stays free from known residual solvents and heavy metals, since we source high-purity indole ring systems and limit water content during isolation. That attention to raw material pays off—clients have reported more transparent chromatograms and cleaner end-products in related synthesis.
Some users want to know the color and appearance. Ours takes a fine, off-white to pale yellow crystalline form. Slight variations run from batch to batch, but we’ve dialed in particle size and flow so it behaves predictably for those working with fine-scale dosages. Moisture handling gets managed with sealed drums, not just poly liners, since these acids show sensitivity to the environment. Each drum moves out after being checked for melting point and UV absorption at standard control wavelengths.
There’s interest in this indole acetic acid analogue for more than just one reason; plant physiologists asked us about its effects compared to the classic IAA on root morphogenesis, while chemistry researchers looked for a reliable reagent for syntheses. Some colleagues have used 2-Methylindole-3-Acetic Acid to test enzyme inhibitors, or to prepare reference standards. It’s found its way into research notebooks studying auxin transport, and even as an intermediate for rare alkaloid analogues. When a customer comes in to see how their bioassay reacts to our material, it’s rewarding to see that consistency in the readouts matches our lab controls.
In the glasshouse, this acid sets itself apart with selective bioactivity. Plants respond differently compared to straight indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). We’ve been shown data where 2-Methylindole-3-Acetic Acid delivers alternate rooting patterns and unique cell division rates. Some plants exhibit less apical dominance and more lateral development. Our team keeps up on published research, but we draw insights from direct feedback as well. The agricultural pattern is clear: certain horticultural specialists want more tailored growth, not just broader application of traditional regulators.
Beyond basic plant work, chemical industries use this product as a starting block for more elaborate indole syntheses. Our technical group received a request to scale up for chromatographic substrate testing, and another for APIs (active pharmaceutical ingredients) where the methyl group at the 2-position proved essential. Those cases convinced us to keep analytical controls especially tight. There’s no substitute for the confidence researchers show once they’ve established that we follow every batch from nitrogen blanket to final inspection.
The slight methyl substitution at the 2-position makes a world of difference. It doesn’t just nudge the molecule along in classic indole biochemistry—it redefines the reactivity and, ultimately, the application window. As manufacturers, we learned that you can’t just treat it like other indole acetic acids for solvent selection or glassware handling. Some solvents drag along impurities, others promote side reactions. Early runs picked up color bodies we didn’t expect. Our chemists redesigned the crystallization strategy, so what comes out of the vessel is a compound with the kind of spectral purity we promise, not only something that meets number targets on a spec sheet.
With 2-Methylindole-3-Acetic Acid, solubility takes on fresh meaning. Dissolving in ethanol or DMSO presents fairly straightforward options in a lab setting, but those working at scale want predictable recovery and reactivity. We recommend preparing solutions just before experimentation; the acid can hydrolyze if left open to ambient air. Researchers focused on pharmacology, not just botany, need to avoid byproducts, especially when synthesizing downstream compounds where trace impurities might interfere. By controlling all raw material lots in-house, we sidestep short shelf-life issues and batch instability.
Temperature management also comes up in production labs handling this compound. A lesson from one of our earliest manufacturing campaigns: even a two-degree shift in reactor temperature at the point of methylation can push side formation, which takes extra work to remediate. Our control systems flag deviations, and our operators know to watch for color and viscosity changes even before the numbers announce a drift. Changing a single chiller pump part last year improved one campaign’s yield by nearly three percent—but more importantly, cut back on post-processing waste. That’s the kind of real progress our plant likes to see, since less waste also means less chemical handling for staff.
Customers sometimes ask why they should explore this compound versus the more traditional indole-3-acetic acid or its synthetic cousins like naphthaleneacetic acid. The main distinction appears both chemically and biologically. The methyl group at the 2-position not only increases molecular weight but also shifts electronic properties over the indole ring, altering metabolic fate in biotests. In plant cells, this changes uptake speed and how the acid influences hormone pathways, which ultimately expresses itself in altered plant growth dynamics.
We’ve worked with partners in academic groups who conducted side-by-side tests with both IAA and our 2-Methyl version. Some species, especially those sensitive to auxin imbalances, respond with more subtle root initiation and stem elongation under the methylated analogue. The consensus: this product suits highly specialized studies, controlled environments, and early-stage R&D, where a slight tweak in chemical structure can reveal a great deal about plant signaling pathways or enzyme-substrate interactions.
In direct synthesis, the compound’s selective reactivity becomes a feature, not a bug. Certain pharmaceutical and fine chemical applications require a methyl-substituted aromatic indole core, otherwise downstream intermediates lose activity or suffer instability. Developing these syntheses with predictable supply, consistent quality and minimized batch-to-batch variation gives researchers a foundation to scale up promising leads. Our group double-checks retention times, and screens for both volatile and nonvolatile contaminants, since even minor differences can impact both biologic and synthetic end points.
We run every lot of 2-Methylindole-3-Acetic Acid through independent QC along with our own in-house analytical runs. This isn’t simply about box-checking for compliance. The value lies in reproducibility—what a customer observes in the first run matches what they see six months down the road. One researcher specializing in environmental toxicology reported on the clarity of separation he achieved compared to material acquired from less careful sources. Another project tested plant tissue responses and tied more uniform results to our batch. That kind of feedback keeps us vigilant about carrying out full spectroscopic analysis, confirming trace elements, and documenting the moisture content every time.
Lab professionals often discuss the significance of trace impurities and degradation products, especially when conducting sensitive bioassays or multi-step reactions. Some commercial batches from bulk traders or secondary suppliers have recorded elevated byproducts or color inconsistencies. In our experience, direct control of each synthetic and purification step builds reliability into every kilogram. This level of attention helps customers trust that their data traces back to a real chemical standard, not a haphazard mixture.
Storage recommendations come not only from literature but from years of dealing with sensitive indole derivatives. Sealed, cool storage keeps the compound stable, but field studies show the product holds up for the long haul if kept away from direct sunlight and free from repeated freeze-thaw cycles. We update our advice as new insights emerge, especially as our customer base expands into new applications.
Market predictions may not always hit the mark, but we’ve run this route before with niche intermediates that went mainstream after a few keystone studies landed. Right now, most demand for this compound comes from research-driven outfits exploring auxin analogues and plant biochemistry. There’s early buzz from pharmaceutical labs as well, where interest centers on iterative modifications of classic tryptophan skeletons for targeted medicines. Some new grants hint that epigenetic research might pull this compound into more regular use as a probe or as a building block for small molecule agents.
Looking at the competitive landscape, there’s often a temptation to cut corners—especially with commoditized plant hormones or widely-available reagents. Our position: purity and structural integrity set the baseline, but service backs up the science. Each drum, vial, or bulk pack leaving our facility carries a guarantee that real people checked the readouts, not just an automated system. We document production start dates, record handling times per lot, and track client feedback so standards improve, not degrade over time.
The next few years might see the boundaries pushed further. More labs run high-throughput panels using 2-Methylindole-3-Acetic Acid, or incorporate it into organoid cultures to probe developmental biology. Chemists searching for new synthetic routes to active indole derivatives keep the requests coming. We’re ready for scale-ups, and our team stays ahead of anticipated regulatory changes, even if the paperwork gets thicker each year.
Real manufacturing involves getting hands dirty—sometimes literally—on the plant floor. Early on, we noticed the product’s sensitivity to both temperature and atmospheric changes led to some puzzling yields. It took several production cycles and close work with our glassblowers to design a reactor setup that could hold temperature tightly and exclude moisture. Since then, yields stabilized, purification steps shortened, and finished product quality improved on every front.
We also invested time understanding why some competitor-sourced batches showed yellowing or inconsistent flow. Investigation traced these back to outdated solvent recovery methods and lack of closed-system dry-downs. Our fix: tighter in-line filtration and improved drying protocols that limit both atmospheric exposure and static build-up. These changes saved costs by reducing reprocessing and scrap, but also cut the variability that customers flagged in critical tests.
Packaging turns out to be just as important as synthesis steps. For this product, we learned to deploy lined, airtight drums and, for small lots, moisture-proof vials. These materials go through stress-testing that mimics shipping across a range of climates, because a customer in the desert southwest and another in coastal Asia both deserve a material that handles the environment, not just the lab.
Periodic feedback loops with the research community inform both what we make and how we improve things. We stay in touch with groups running GC and LC-MS on crude extracts and reference standards, so we see not just the chemistry, but the practical impact downstream. It helps us tweak specs—extra TLC on filtration one month, closer assay runs the next. What matters most is that the customer feels confident every run matches their need.
We field regular inquiries from investigators seeking to tweak conditions, substitute analogues, or test the compound in novel systems. Our technical advisers chat with clients who are modifying nutrient feeds for ex vitro growth, or who want to stretch the compound’s reach into more exotic species. Crowd-sourced data on auxin analogues rarely matches the reliability seen in primary literature; exchanging real-world results with our network proves more useful than combing through anonymous forum posts.
Sometimes the best improvement comes from learning what doesn’t work. Attempts to substitute alternative methylating reagents led to batch inconsistencies and less stable product, which pointed us right back to a more precise approach. Customer questions and complaints drive innovation—no amount of theory matches what a frustrated end-user discovers in the field. Each tough call or challenging request sharpens our process.
A lot of the story comes down to pride of workmanship and a commitment to making real, validated shifts in quality possible. Some suppliers treat compounds as simple commodities—move enough boxes and someone will find a use. That doesn’t match our view. Every bottle or drum is the result of plant runs, hands-on inspections, and transparent records that track the production. Analysts in our facility check spectra, confirm melting points, and flag anomalies. Plant managers keep close tabs on each batch and record process deviations, if any occur.
Colleagues in quality assurance audit every step—testing not just for purity, but for the trace profile that makes the compound what it is. End-users in plant biology, pharmacology and chemical synthesis all benefit, as small shifts in contaminant profile can make or break an experiment. By holding every stage accountable and updating methods as demands evolve, our team ensures that a customer’s experiment, pilot production, or scale-up won’t hit a snag from unpredictable material.
The landscape for 2-Methylindole-3-Acetic Acid continues to evolve, with more researchers, developers, and applied biologists turning to this compound as knowledge accumulates. Those who choose it over generic alternatives find more tools available for influencing plant growth, testing biochemical pathways, or synthesizing advanced compounds. Our manufacturing experience teaches that attention to every detail—from sourcing to finishing—influences not just product quality, but user trust and research outcomes. For those who value reliability, communication, and adaptability in meeting evolving needs, we stand ready to deliver at every scale and step.