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2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine

    • Product Name 2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine
    • Alias 2-Methoxy-4,6-dichloropyrimidine
    • Einecs 'EINECS 606-548-5'
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    348371

    Chemical Name 2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine
    Molecular Formula C5H4Cl2N2O
    Molecular Weight 195.01 g/mol
    Cas Number 69327-42-2
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 63-67 °C
    Boiling Point No data available
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents like DMSO and DMF
    Density No data available
    Smiles COc1nc(Cl)nc(Cl)n1
    Inchi InChI=1S/C5H4Cl2N2O/c1-11-5-8-3(6)2-4(7)9-5/h2H,1H3
    Storage Temperature Store at 2-8 °C
    Refractive Index No data available

    As an accredited 2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 100g of 2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine is sealed in an amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and hazard labeling.
    Shipping 2-Methoxy-4,6-dichloropyrimidine is shipped in secure, chemical-resistant containers to prevent leakage and contamination. It must be handled and transported according to relevant safety regulations, typically under ambient conditions. Proper labeling and documentation are required to ensure safe delivery and compliance with local and international hazardous material shipping guidelines.
    Storage **2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine** should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Proper labeling and handling precautions are essential to prevent exposure and contamination. Store according to standard chemical safety protocols and local regulations.
    Application of 2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine

    Applications of 2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine in Industrial Manufacturing

    As the original manufacturer, we supply 2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine primarily to the advanced chemical synthesis sector where it serves as a highly specific chlorinated pyrimidine intermediate. Its molecular architecture supports precise modifications in agrochemical, pharmaceutical, and specialty material industries. Below we present the major real-world industrial application scenarios with in-depth information on industry requirements, integration into formulations, downstream processes, and typical finished goods.

    1. Crop Protection Active Ingredient Synthesis

    Major agrochemical producers select this compound as a core building block for synthesizing selective herbicide and fungicide active ingredients, owing to its dichlorinated pyrimidine structure. During synthesis of triazine or pyrimidine-class agroactives, this intermediate enables site-selective substitution and downstream functionalization, which directly influence bioactivity profiles and environmental behavior.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Agricultural Pesticides
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 (Plant Protection Products Regulation)
    • US EPA FIFRA Regulations
    • REACH Registration (EC) No 1907/2006 for import/manufacture

    Typical usage ratio

    • Entry-level intermediate use: 1.0–1.3 molar eq. relative to target pyrimidine ring system per batch
    • Ratio adjusted according to desired selectivity and number of downstream coupling steps

    Downstream process integration

    • Added in the early condensation or substitution step to introduce dichloropyrimidine core
    • Subjected to nucleophilic substitution, alkoxy, or amino modifications under controlled temperature and solvent environments
    • Process control via HPLC/GC to ensure conversion and impurity profile within regulatory thresholds

    Final product types

    • Herbicide actives: Pyriminobac-methyl, bispyribac, and related triazine analogues
    • Fungicidal intermediates for strobilurin and azole derivatives
    • Precursor for broadleaf weed and fungal pest control end-use formulations

    2. Pharmaceutical Pyrimidine-Based API Intermediate

    In the pharmaceutical sector, leading API manufacturers introduce this dichlorinated pyrimidine to prepare targeted drug intermediates where precise halogen placement governs pharmacophore binding. It enables nucleophilic aromatic substitution reactions pivotal for layered synthesis of oncologic and antiviral drug molecules whose regulatory pathways demand exceptional batch reproducibility and impurity control.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • EU GMP Part II for API Manufacturing
    • USP, JP, EP Monographs for relevant pyrimidine derivatives
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 210/211 (for downstream API facilities)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Intermediate synthesis levels: 0.8–1.2 molar eq., batch-dependent; excess minimized to limit residuals
    • Ratio specified according to reaction kinetics and stepwise substitution strategy

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced post-core ring formation, prior to amination/coupling for target APIs
    • Requires anhydrous conditions and validated solvent systems for high-purity conversion
    • Process monitored by in-process controls (IPC) and release per validated methods

    Final product types

    • Oncologic and antiviral pharmaceutical intermediates featuring custom pyrimidine backbones
    • Building block for kinase inhibitors and nucleoside analogues
    • Bulk pharmaceutical chemicals for contract API synthesis

    3. Electronic Chemicals for Specialty Photoresists

    High-purity producers in the electronic chemicals segment deploy this intermediate for synthesizing functionalized pyrimidine derivatives that serve as reactive components in advanced photoresist manufacturing. These derivatives are essential in defining the light sensitivity and pattern resolution of photoresist systems used in semiconductor lithography for integrated circuit fabrication.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMI Standards for Electronic Materials Quality (SEMI C3, SEMI C45)
    • ISO 9001:2015 for Electronic Chemical Manufacturing
    • Cleanroom Process Validation per SEMI E44
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for hazardous substances

    Typical usage ratio

    • Core intermediate loading: 0.7–1.0 molar eq. per target functional group in photoresist precursor synthesis
    • Loading varies as a function of desired molecular weight and substituent density

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated during monomer synthesis for electron-rich aromatic moieties
    • Subjected to further etherification or esterification prior to oligomer/polymer formation
    • Purity assured via ultra-HPLC/mass spec traceable to ppb levels

    Final product types

    • Photoresist additives for 193 nm and extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography
    • Molecular glass resists for advanced node IC patterning
    • Specialty resists for display manufacturing (TFT-LCD/AMOLED lines)

    4. Chemical Industry Cross-Coupling Catalyst Precursor

    Chemical process companies exploit the unique dichlorinated scaffold of this intermediate to manufacture specialized ligands and catalytic precursors used in cross-coupling reactions, particularly in palladium-catalyzed C–N and C–O bond formation. Compared to generic pyrimidines, its substitution pattern supports ligand tuning for enhanced conversion in fine chemical and advanced polymer synthesis.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Systems for Fine Chemical Manufacturing
    • Responsible Care Global Charter for Sustainable Chemicals Management
    • REACH Annex VII-VIII for chemical intermediates
    • Environmental permits per local chemical process regulations

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ligand precursor formation: 0.5–1.2 molar eq. relative to metal center or secondary ligand
    • Ratio optimized for catalytic effect and cost-efficiency in route development

    Downstream process integration

    • Employed in ligand synthesis under controlled heating and inert gas purging
    • Downstream bromination, phosphination, or amination as dictated by end catalyst specifications
    • Batch validated via GC-MS or NMR for structural integrity

    Final product types

    • Custom palladium, nickel, or copper catalyst systems for agrochemical and pharma synthesis
    • Process development ligands for enantioselective transformations
    • Bulk cross-coupling auxiliaries for continuous manufacturing lines

    5. Development of Advanced Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) Materials

    Producers of OLED materials integrate this dichlorinated pyrimidine intermediate to construct electron-transport and electron-blocking layers in display and lighting applications. Its halogenated backbone enables fine-tuning of energy levels and enhances carrier balance in multilayer device structures, where purity and batch consistency are critical for downstream device yield.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62679-3-1: Requirements for OLED Display Materials
    • ISO 14001:2015 Environmental Management for Electronic Materials
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU
    • Custom specifications per leading display manufacturers (Samsung, LG, BOE)

    Typical usage ratio

    • OLED intermediate use: 1.0 eq. in pyrimidine-derived conjugated system; percent loading is molecule-specific and established in pilot scale-up
    • Dosing optimized for device layer uniformity and charge transport properties

    Downstream process integration

    • Participates in electron-transport material synthesis prior to purification and downstream coupling
    • Integrated as a core precursor in vacuum deposition or wet-processing of active layers
    • Batch QA includes purity, particle size (if solid), and spectral analysis

    Final product types

    • Electron-transport and electron-blocking materials for OLED displays
    • Emitter host materials for solid-state lighting panels
    • Functionalized small molecules for flexible display electronics
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    More Introduction

    2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine: Focus on Precision and Performance

    Introduction to 2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine

    In today’s climate of innovation and regulatory scrutiny, every molecule we put out needs to deliver accuracy, consistency, and real value to our customers. Among the pyrimidine derivatives we make, 2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine stands out for its role as a building block in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and chemical research. Unlike commodity chloro-pyrimidines that show up in bulk catalogs, this compound brings unique reactivity and controlled substitution patterns, which come through clearly in our pilot and commercial runs. Years on the production line have driven us to refine its synthesis with rigorous controls over chlorination and methoxylation steps, minimizing byproducts that could stall clients’ downstream reactions.

    Experience from the Production Line

    Making 2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine at scale means more than just batch repetition. Operators regularly face technical decisions, like maximizing the selectivity of methoxylation or addressing the challenge of removing trace isomers. During a campaign last year, a shift in raw material purity sent our yields lower. Adjusting solvent ratios and batch temperature profiles quickly restored quality, underlining how practical experience shapes every drum. Technicians carry out regular in-process checks, not just at the end, to stop off-spec material from moving forward. Those hands-on adjustments—born out of close monitoring rather than theoretical best guesses—drive the consistency our clients rely on, especially with API syntheses that can’t tolerate drift.

    Specifications and Why They Matter

    Customers counting on 2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine for regulated environments ask tough questions about each lot. We commit to material with tightly controlled chloride content and high HPLC-purity, tested on every batch. Typical moisture results fall below 0.2%, which we verify using Karl Fischer titration rather than bulk approximation. Color and physical form are checked visually and through particle size analysis to head off surprises in high-throughput syntheses, where agglomerates slow down production lines. NMR and mass spectrometry provide further assurance for those integrating our molecule into multi-step routes, and clients have access to individual lot data supported by retained samples. Certainty in what to expect from each container has kept us off the call-back list for major pharmaceutical partners.

    Comparing 2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine to Other Pyrimidines

    Customers often ask how this product compares to similar chlorinated pyrimidines they might have used before. The signature of 2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine starts with its two chlorine atoms situated at positions 4 and 6, flanked by a methoxy group at position 2. This particular substitution opens up routes for selective cross-coupling and nucleophilic aromatic substitution, unlike 2,4-dichloropyrimidine, which lacks the electron-donating methoxy group. We have supported medicinal chemistry groups who shifted to this material for cleaner coupling reactions, and witnessed firsthand how the methoxy substitution improves some key yields, streamlining their pipeline with fewer purification headaches.

    Many standard dichloropyrimidines can drag in byproduct formation, especially during scale-up, or bind too tightly with basic catalysts, slowing throughput. Our process deliberately avoids common contaminants like monochloro or trichloro impurities that complicate isolation and reaction workups. Over the years, clients have reported fewer incidents of process fouling or heavy-metal contamination due specifically to the narrow impurity bandwidth we enforce. The difference shows most when moving from small-batch purchases to commercial synthesis quantities, since an “off-the-shelf” approach with general substitutes brings compounding problems the closer you get to scale.

    Applications and Industry Feedback

    Chemists on both the discovery and production sides highlight the value of 2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine in cross-coupling protocols, amination, and derivatization chemistry. In the field, its electron-rich methoxy group enables tailored reactivity, allowing the use of milder conditions than similar non-methoxy pyrimidines. We have seen medicinal chemists adopt it for the introduction of more complex moieties, reporting smoother transformations and higher overall synthetic throughput. One pharmaceutical customer recently described a step where a competing dichloropyrimidine caused degradation failures, while our product met their threshold with repeatable results.

    For agrochemical innovators, quick shifts in regulatory standards mean shorter development cycles and less room for error. Manufacturing teams depend on consistent input materials, and any deviation can lead to rejected batches down the line. In these cases, the consistent chlorination and methylation achieved by our process translates directly to firmer analytical profiles and a reduction in costly troubleshooting. Each industry has its nuances, but the message is the same: reliable, predictable performance saves time and keeps research and production on track.

    Controlling for Purity: What Experience Teaches Us

    Time spent at a production plant, seeing how a reaction can shift overnight, teaches more than rule books and specification sheets ever could. It is not enough to issue a certificate that says a batch meets 98% purity; it demands checking what makes up that last two percent. In one campaign, a small shift in reagent addition time cropped up as a new impurity on our LC. Years of working with this route let the senior team flag it instantly, saving an entire order from questionable fate. We favor dead-simple testing methods, running GC and HPLC comparisons, and encourage clients to probe our material with their own analytics—open discussion heads off surprises.

    Supply Stability and Scale-up Insights

    Meeting heightened demand for 2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine has pushed us past old limits. Drawing on direct lessons from past supply chain disruptions, we keep critical raw materials in reserve and always maintain two independent synthetic lines. During spikes in demand, our team rotates shifts and runs careful cleaning cycles to prevent cross-contamination with other pyrimidine products. As a manufacturer, we have dealt with capacity shortages and raw material bottlenecks; that experience now shapes how we size up new orders. We do not promise more than we can reliably supply and work closely with clients facing their own scaling challenges, helping them anticipate timeline shifts with data from our previous production expansions.

    Packaging and Handling Practices Born from the Shop Floor

    Transport and storage challenges reveal themselves quickly in the warehouse. Years ago, drum degradation caused by humidity and rough handling led to costly reprocessing. Our approach now combines moisture-sealed containers with desiccant packs, packed based on batch size and downstream handling needs. Customers in monsoon or arid climates both report that this approach preserves flowability and keeps clumping to a minimum. Every pack-off includes tamper-evident seals and batch numbers, easily traced to retained samples stored under controlled conditions. We have worked directly with logistics teams to adjust packing according to season, rather than sticking blindly to a “one-size-fits-all” process.

    Feedback-Driven Improvements

    Clients in medicinal and process chemistry provide some of the most practical feedback about this molecule. Stories of crystal formation during dilution or off-odors during storage prompted us to deepen analysis of trace impurities and refine how we monitor storage conditions. Our improvements in trace moisture control and tighter filtration steps have reduced recurring customer observations, which has helped smooth raw material intake in consecutive synthesis phases. The strongest ideas never come only from the research lab—they grow from user experience, blended with manufacturing insight and analyst oversight.

    Regulatory Focus and Quality Documentation

    Not all pyrimidines attract the same level of regulatory attention, but 2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine often lands within scope of pharmaceutical audits. We maintain a stable documentation trail for each batch, including full COAs, detailed NMR and HPLC traces, and carefully managed lot histories. Whenever regulatory bodies want to see traceability or proof of controlled handling, we provide real data instead of watered-down summaries. Every operator knows that documentation supports not just our credibility, but our customer’s ability to move projects through their internal and external checkpoints without delay. We collaborate openly—sharing validation results, discussing any anomalies, and incorporating feedback to avoid recurring review points.

    Challenges Encountered and How We Address Them

    Scaling up from lab to pilot to full production brings practical issues no textbook can predict. During large batch runs, temperature gradients can lead to incomplete chlorination or out-of-spec methoxy distribution. By dividing addition sequences and establishing redundant real-time monitoring, we tracked trends and corrected mid-batch. It means more vigilance, but these steps prevent after-the-fact scrambling. Once, an unusually long shipping route during summer led to unexpected product softening in a few containers—we tackled this by testing seasonal shipping conditions and developed more robust packaging, so that our product shows up ready for immediate use.

    Lost time chasing analytical outliers or trouble-shooting batch failures adds cost on both sides. Relying too heavily on automated monitoring alone fails when unusual circumstances arise: only a human eye, comparing batches and sampling points, can spot some issues. Our team chambers product samples from every major batch to monitor for changes, stepping in with direct talks as soon as even small trends appear. This approach cut batch recall rates and built up trust; our clients come to us early, confident that problems can be solved with facts and shared understanding.

    Market Insights and Industry Trends

    2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine has moved from being a bench-scale curiosity to a go-to intermediate for pharmaceutical and agricultural chemicals, as new targets in crop protection and drug design often call for nuanced building blocks. The rising complexity of molecular targets widens demand for intermediates with two distinct leaving groups, such as the 4,6-dichloro pattern, matched with the electron-donating effect of the methoxy group. Demand cycles show seasonal swings aligned with early-stage pharmaceutical campaigns and southern hemisphere planting windows, which has encouraged us to introduce flexible production scheduling and contract stockpiling.

    Tracking regulatory changes, particularly around solvents and residual metals, has changed how we design our route. What worked ten years ago may miss new compliance markers today, so we keep close ties with customers to hear about new regulatory requests and anticipate likely bottlenecks in formulation or validation. Adjusting upstream solvent handling and controlling for potential nitrosamine formation forms part of ongoing process optimization, backed by regular internal reviews and audit feedback.

    Pushing Forward with Pragmatic Problem-Solving

    Even after hundreds of campaign runs, the reality of production reveals unexpected opportunities for refinement. Every challenge—from an unexpected impurity spike to packaging troubles—pushes us to turn hands-on experience into process strengths. Collaboration across the technical, analytical, and logistics teams moves improvements from idea to implementation. Sharing field reports with R&D chemists has refined not just batches, but how and when we communicate with customers. Mistakes and surprises have shaped not only our production lines, but the culture of vigilance and direct dialogue that underpins every order.

    Wrapping Experience into Every Batch

    Precision in chemical manufacturing never ends with the last QC check. 2-Methoxy-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine reflects a decade’s worth of incremental adjustments, lessons learned under pressure, and solutions built shoulder-to-shoulder with clients. We keep refinement ongoing with open ears and a practical mindset, refusing to chase shortcuts or ignore what works in the real world. The result comes back in customer stories—shorter cycle times, less lost material, and a real partnership founded on shared results. Every kilogram we ship owes its reliability to practical scrutiny, hands-on process control, and direct feedback across the industry spectrum.