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2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid

    • Product Name 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid
    • Alias Thionicotinic acid
    • Einecs 248-403-3
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    841809

    Chemical Name 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid
    Synonyms 2-Thiopyridinecarboxylic acid
    Cas Number 109-52-4
    Molecular Formula C6H5NO2S
    Molecular Weight 155.18 g/mol
    Appearance Yellow to orange powder
    Melting Point 167-171 °C
    Solubility Soluble in water and ethanol
    Boiling Point 418.8 °C at 760 mmHg
    Density 1.51 g/cm³
    Pka 2.09 (carboxylic acid)
    Smiles C1=CC=C(C(=N1)C(=O)O)S
    Inchi InChI=1S/C6H5NO2S/c8-6(9)4-2-1-3-7-5(4)10/h1-3,10H,(H,8,9)

    As an accredited 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid, 25g: Supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with tamper-evident cap and clear chemical hazard labeling.
    Shipping 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and air exposure, ensuring chemical stability. Packaging complies with relevant hazardous material regulations. It is labeled appropriately and transported under controlled conditions, typically at room temperature, to ensure safety and prevent contamination or degradation during transit.
    Storage 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Store it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, separate from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Ensure proper labeling and restrict access to trained personnel. Use personal protective equipment when handling to prevent skin and eye contact.
    Application of 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid

    Applications of 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid offers defined value in several high-precision industrial manufacturing segments. As a direct chemical producer, we ensure consistent quality and traceability from synthesis through delivery. Below, we detail its core downstream applications, relevant standards, processing protocols, usage ranges, and the finished goods that rely on this essential raw material.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Synthesis

    Producers in the pharmaceutical industry employ 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid as a building block in heterocyclic and thioester drug synthesis. It serves as an intermediate in the preparation of small molecules targeting inflammation, metabolic disorders, and specific antimicrobial therapies. Integration occurs primarily in the nucleophilic substitution or ring construction stages, where its high reactivity and structural properties support both yield and purity requirements under strict GMP controls.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 (Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients)
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) monograph compliance for intermediates
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 210/211 (cGMP for finished drugs)
    • Chinese Pharmacopoeia (ChP) requirements for synthetic intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–15% molar ratio relative to target API batch size; dosage calculated based on desired intermediate output and downstream conversion efficiency

    Downstream process integration

    • Reactant addition post-initial ring closure in multistep organic synthesis
    • Purification by crystallization or liquid-liquid extraction prior to final reaction stage
    • Controlled addition under nitrogen to prevent oxidation during sensitive steps
    • Quality control sampling for purity and residual solvent content

    Final product types

    • Pyridine-based anti-inflammatory agents
    • Thioester-derived antidiabetic compounds
    • Specialty antibiotics with tailored spectra
    • API intermediates for contract manufacturing

    2. Metal Chelating Agent in Electroplating Solutions

    Electroplating facilities utilize 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid as an effective chelating and stabilizing component for nickel, copper, and precious metal baths. Its specific chemical affinity for transition metal ions ensures improved deposit uniformity and brightness, minimal pitting, and long-term bath stability. The additive enters the formulation at the pre-mixing stage for electrolytic solution preparation, with refinements made during bath maintenance based on observed deposition performance and bath monitoring analytics.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 6158:2018 (Metal coatings—Electroplated coatings of nickel)
    • RoHS Directive (EU) 2011/65/EU for restriction of hazardous substances
    • REACH (EC) No 1907/2006 registration for chemical safety
    • ASTM B700-20 (Standard for electrodeposited coatings)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–2 g/L in plating bath; precise ratio fine-tuned by bath composition, intended metal thickness, and working current density

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved directly into fresh make-up of electrolyte solution
    • Supplemented periodically during high-throughput operations
    • Compatibility checks with brighteners and levelers in multi-additive systems
    • Analysis of exhaust streams to evaluate environmental compliance

    Final product types

    • Nickel-plated automotive connectors
    • Decorative copper-plated consumer electronics housings
    • Platinum group metal-based circuit board finishes
    • Precision medical device components with enhanced corrosion resistance

    3. Diagnostic Reagent Component in Clinical Chemistry

    Clinical reagent formulators incorporate 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid as a chromogenic substrate in enzyme activity testing and colorimetric quantification kits. Its well-characterized reaction with cysteine residues or thiol-specific enzymes yields quantifiable absorbance in standardized microplate or cuvette-based assays. Manufacturers must control batch-to-batch purity and photometric response to achieve consistent diagnostic results in regulated laboratory environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 13485:2016 (Quality Management for Medical Devices and In Vitro Diagnostics)
    • 42 CFR Part 493 (CLIA Laboratory Standards, United States)
    • EN 13612:2002 (Performance evaluation of in vitro diagnostic medical devices)
    • CE Marking per European IVD Directive 98/79/EC

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–100 μM per assay well or reaction tube, with final concentration adjusted to linear response range for each analytic target

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosing during liquid reagent kit formulation
    • Pre-mixing with buffer and stabilizer before lyophilization for shelf-stable formats
    • Controlled exposure to minimize photodegradation before packaging
    • Standardization using NIST or reference materials with each reagent batch

    Final product types

    • Liver function panels (ALT/AST activity kits)
    • Thiol group content testing kits
    • Clinical chemistry analyzer reagents (routine and specialty)
    • Enzyme kinetic assay kits for research and diagnostics

    4. Corrosion Inhibitor in Industrial Water Treatment

    Industrial water treatment operations dose 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid into recirculating cooling water and closed-loop systems as a specialized corrosion inhibitor for steel and copper alloys. By forming protective chelate layers on metal surfaces, it limits ion release and scale formation in harsh industrial environments. Performance and addition rates rely on water chemistry and required protection duration, and integration typically occurs via doser-controlled injection at system fill or as part of routine conditioning protocols.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D1384-05 (Corrosion test for engine coolants in glassware)
    • GB/T 50050-2017 (China: Code for design of industrial circulating cooling water)
    • EN 14805:2007 (Chemicals used for treatment of water for human consumption)
    • Local wastewater discharge and monitoring regulations (as per site license)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–15 ppm (mg/L); optimization based on water volume, dissolved oxygen, system material, and observed corrosion rates

    Downstream process integration

    • Continuous metered addition via dosing pump at water entry point or system make-up tank
    • Batch addition during planned shutdowns for corrosion passivation treatment
    • Periodic water sampling for residual analysis and adjustment
    • Compatibility verification with polyphosphate and biocode additives

    Final product types

    • Industrial closed-circuit cooling systems with extended equipment life
    • Anti-corrosion packages for HVAC service firms
    • Maintenance chemicals for heat exchanger protection
    • Custom inhibitor blends for petrochemical plants and pulp & paper mills
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid: Experience Builds Better Chemistry

    A Closer Look at 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid

    Producing 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid day in and day out provides a front-row seat to how a molecule truly matters. The formula (C6H5NO2S), usually called 6-thiopyridinecarboxylic acid, stands out every time we see its yellow crystals in the reactor or filtered cake at the centrifuge. What looks simple often leads to real value in synthesis, diagnostics, and electronics—its unique sulfur-pyridine structure creates distinct utility beyond similar heterocyclic acids. Decades in chemical manufacturing reveal something: results follow solid process control, not just theoretical potential. Every kilogram on our dock carries the science and craft of careful batch handling, crystal maturation, and post-treatment.

    Real Applications: Roots in Synthesis and Detection

    Labs rely on our 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid for coupling chemistry, pharmaceuticals, and materials science, but nothing beats seeing it drive practical results. Its direct, robust reactivity as a nucleophile and thiol donor means better yields for coupling carboxyl groups, peptide synthesis, and gold nanoparticle surface functionalization. For example, demand often spikes before large projects seeking to modify gold electrodes—its ability to anchor tightly on gold interfaces builds reliable biosensor performance where other candidates fall short.

    Beyond these specialty uses, customers return specifically for the reliability in ELISA assays, colorimetric detection, and redox cycling. The compound’s sharp sulfur signal stands out in quantitation; analysis teams praise the specificity, contrasting weaker or more cross-reactive analogs. In practical use, sharper reactivity brings higher sensitivity, reducing both costs and error rates for diagnostic kit makers. This sort of functional trust comes only after tens of iterations refining crystal size distribution and solvent control, assets often lost on generic resellers who miss what inconsistent batches can cost a research lab or production line.

    How Building It In-House Makes the Difference

    Manufacturing at the source isn’t for the faint of heart. From sourcing high-purity raw pyridine base to managing the pungency of the thiol step, every stage has taught our team that detailed oversight pays off. Routine spectroscopic checks, polishing washes, and neutralization not only refine the acid number but also ensure that no trace impurities threaten downstream catalysis or interfere with spectrophotometric detection. Returning customers point out that off-brand batches that skip post-treatment often ruin critical assays; lazy short-cuts transform what should be a crystalline, free-flowing powder into a clumped mess that creates error instead of answers.

    Our facility avoids the use of cheap masking agents or unnecessary additives—confidence comes from a strict, transparent process. Quality means being in control at every valve turn. Our approach tightens lot-to-lot consistency, and the crew never hesitates to run extra TLC or HPLC checks, looking for trace contamination invisible to eye or basic color testing.

    Specifications Shaped by Real Demands

    The standard batch typically hits a purity above 99%, with melting point and sulfur content tracked per run in our own QC suite. Granularity can matter, and we listen—some clients request slightly larger particles to ease filtration, while others prefer ultra-fine for better dissolution in aqueous or organic solvent systems. On request, we can custom grind or sift to achieve the target size—a detail made possible by running the product line end-to-end and not relying on a middleman. The specification sheet looks technical, but every number comes from routine lab work honed by hundreds of conversations with formulators and principal scientists facing real-world formulation headaches.

    Handling, Storage, and Safety: Lessons Learned

    Beyond the lab, managing 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid means more than temperature control: the thiol scent and powdery nature demand specific protocols. Our plant staff wears gloves and works in ventilated hoods, not out of paranoia but from practical experience with thiol’s stubborn aroma. Packing in tight, moisture-proof drums ensures no product loss and keeps your lab bench clean. We’ve witnessed what can go wrong when short-term gains sacrifice packaging or environmental controls—the result is always expensive rework or lost time.

    Direct Comparisons: What Sets It Apart

    Chemists have several choices for heterocyclic sulfur acids—nicotinic, isonicotinic, even benzenethiol derivatives all compete in theory. The story changes at the bench. Traditional nicotinic acid lacks the sulfur function for thiol-gold coupling or redox signaling. Benzenethiol offers a stronger odor, more volatility, and weaker participation in pyridine-catalyzed fields. 2-Mercaptobenzoic acid often cannot match the solubility and stability in mixed aqueous/organic phases, causing phase separation woes in many syntheses. Necessity built the niche—years working directly with biosensor manufacturers, surface chemists, and analytical labs made it clear that 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid’s balance of reactivity, solubility, and shelf-stability lands it in prime position for dependent applications.

    We’ve seen our product outperform similar reagents not just in theory but on actual projects. A peptide research group validated higher coupling efficiency and fewer side reactions, saving several hours per peptide batch. Their feedback—borne out by follow-up orders—was direct: better quality equals better productivity. An industrial coatings client reported smoother film formation and reduced surface defects, correlating directly to controlled particle sizing and consistent batch purity. Such detail work only emerges with steady manufacturing hands, not repackaged commodity powder.

    Recognizing Reliability Over Marketing Noise

    Many published suppliers claim identical performance, but few take responsibility for the outcome in real use. Our team often receives urgent calls when a new batch from a reseller produces unexpected side reactions, contaminated signals, or suboptimal dissolution. Consistent feedback points to the same issues: too much batch-to-batch variation, often driven by source mixing or additional intermediaries lacking control over actual plant conditions. Cost drives procurement, but in research and production, delays and scrap far outweigh slight price differences at scale.

    Years of troubleshooting taught us that full vertical integration improves feedback response, often in ways that save money or prevent production setbacks customers never hear about. Subtle changes in starting material or minor tweaks in crystallization directly affect outcome. Because we watch this from mixing tank to outgoing drum, adjustments happen in real-time, not after the fact. That hands-on ability turns customer claims for quality into tangible, reliable chemistry.

    Reaching for Sustainability and Efficiency

    Producing specialty chemicals carries environmental responsibility. We learned early that solvent recovery and efficient use of raw materials trim both our footprint and overhead—a win for budgets and the community. Installing better scrubbers to manage thiol emissions became a point of both regulatory pride and moral clarity. Not all industries worry about the odor escaping into neighborhoods, but operating at scale with a clear conscience requires more than complying with the letter of the law. It means owning the process and knowing where improvements impact both the product and the world around us.

    Staff training goes past standard safety sheets. Our shifts know the signs of batch deviation by sight and by instrument, and routinely flag inconsistencies long before QC paperwork grabs management attention. This kind of vigilance catches problems that passive oversight misses and anchors confidence in each lot we ship—not as a nice-to-have but because it avoids waste, rework, and dissatisfaction.

    Trust Built on Technical Strength

    Every bottle of 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid shipping from our plant tells a story. Each reflects an investment in stable heating profiles for the thiolation step, tight control of pH in crystallization, and third-party assay certifications verifying that what leaves our dock matches customer needs—without surprise solvent carryover or inconsistent color that signals side reactions. Our technical team regularly participates in industry consortia and publishing efforts, not as a side gig but to sharpen in-house expertise.

    Direct involvement with the full chemical lifecycle affords benefits vendors rarely mention out loud: real-time troubleshooting, faster adaptation to regulation, and a shorter path from issue to solution. We stand behind every drum, not just with an in-house COA or a certificate, but with the accountability that only comes from being the party actually making the product. That drive for technical excellence means a deep bench of practical knowledge arrives with each shipment—something commodity traders and repackers simply cannot offer.

    Partnerships That Accelerate Progress

    Raw chemical expertise makes little difference unless it empowers real progress. For us, the ultimate satisfaction arrives when our 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid enables a drug candidate to clear preclinical hurdles, a diagnostic kit to deliver sharper results, or a nanomaterials project to achieve tighter tolerances on particle coating. Repeat buyers aren’t looking for empty promises; they want predictability, technical backup, and a candid partner capable of adjusting specs or application advice on short notice. We answer those calls because the work matters to us. Having control means agility—we can respond to technical requests or scale up without bureaucratic headaches.

    In practical terms, collaboration means fielding calls from bench chemists hunting for test samples in recipe scale as well as facility engineers seeking advice about solubility improvements at the plant level. Useful partnerships grew from listening: modifying the wash protocol when a detection assay showed trace residues, or tweaking the filtration process when a medical device operation dealt with unexpected clumping under pressure. Each adaptation made in-house helps both us and our partners grow their success on solid, dependable chemistry.

    Always Looking Ahead

    Consistency sets any manufacturer apart, and our work with 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid keeps us focused on long-term improvement instead of short-term trend-chasing. The push for greener synthesis, tighter impurity control, and more versatile forms drives our R&D investment. Even today, new contact with process engineers and synthesis teams uncovers fresh insight; scaling a batch for a new nanomaterials application prompted us to re-examine solvent procedures for greater efficiency and safety. Growing experience proves that responsive, onsite adaptation always trumps remote, script-driven support.

    Our current efforts include more energy-efficient reaction vessels, advanced spectral analysis for purity benchmarks, and active collaboration with application partners in diagnostics and electronics. Each improvement cycles back to tighten specifications, cut waste, and boost reliability—an ongoing commitment steeped in daily operations, not marketing slogans or one-off press releases. Our team invests in results because every detail of process understanding translates to time saved, better performance, and stronger trust.

    Standing By the Chemistry, Standing With the Customer

    Years in the lab and on the plant floor shape a simple truth: chemistry must work for the person using it. For 2-Mercaptonicotinic Acid, success flows from careful production, continuous listening, and the courage to invest in process improvement instead of shortcuts. Customers place real trust in every drum and bottle, and we honor that by standing behind the molecule with service that doesn’t stop at the loading dock. Whether the end user is running a small batch peptide coupling or scaling up biosensor coatings for a new diagnostic line, our entire operation—from procurement to shipping—answers to that reality.

    Real manufacturing means facing every challenge, listening to every complaint, and never underestimating the details that build true reliability. We build our business on chemistry done right: technical honesty, product consistency, and a thorough commitment to sustainable, long-term partnerships.