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HS Code |
938765 |
| Cas Number | 615-37-2 |
| Molecular Formula | C7H7I |
| Molecular Weight | 218.04 g/mol |
| Iupac Name | 1-Iodo-2-methylbenzene |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 211-212 °C |
| Melting Point | -26 °C |
| Density | 1.69 g/cm³ at 20 °C |
| Refractive Index | 1.613 |
| Purity | Typically >98% |
| Flash Point | 92 °C (closed cup) |
| Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
| Smiles | Cc1ccccc1I |
| Synonyms | o-Iodotoluene, 2-Methyliodobenzene |
| Ec Number | 210-422-4 |
As an accredited 2-Iodotoluene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 2-Iodotoluene is typically supplied in a 100 mL amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled with hazard warnings. |
| Shipping | 2-Iodotoluene is shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers. It is classified as a hazardous material and must be packaged and labeled according to relevant transport regulations (DOT, IATA, IMDG). Shipping is conducted by trained personnel, with documentation for identification and emergency response measures included. Store and transport away from heat and incompatible materials. |
| Storage | 2-Iodotoluene should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep it separate from strong oxidizing agents and acids. Ensure proper labeling and store it at room temperature. Use appropriate secondary containment to prevent spills and incompatibility reactions. |
Applications of 2-Iodotoluene in Industrial Manufacturing2-Iodotoluene, produced in our ISO-certified facility, plays a critical role as a starting material and intermediate across select chemical sectors. Leveraging over a decade of large-scale synthesis expertise, we support global downstream partners in regulated industrial niches where precise control of halogenated aromatics is essential for synthesis integrity, process efficiency, and compliance with international manufacturing standards. The following application scenarios illustrate how this compound is purposefully implemented in specialized chemical segments. 1. Agrochemical Active Ingredient SynthesisMajor agrochemical producers utilize 2-Iodotoluene in the multi-step synthesis of advanced herbicide and fungicide molecules, particularly in forming substituted benzyl and benzoyl building blocks that require stable ortho-halogen substitution. The compound typically enters the selective iodination stage or methylarene coupling during the scale-up of heteroaryl agro intermediates. Its unique reactivity allows for milder conditions and fewer purification cycles compared to other halogenated aromatics, reducing byproduct formation and supporting precise downstream substitution. Industry compliance standards
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2. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) IntermediatesPharmaceutical manufacturers require 2-Iodotoluene as a site-selective precursor in producing intermediates for APIs, especially in psychoactive, anti-inflammatory, and oncology candidate molecules. The compound allows precise halogen introduction at the ortho-position, critical in forming core structures where regioisomeric purity determines API potency and safety profiles. Our strict QMS ensures trace levels of impurities in batches intended for pharmaceutical synthesis. Industry compliance standards
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3. Specialty Dye and Pigment SynthesisHigh-end pigment and dye industries depend on this compound to generate key iodo-aromatic linkers during colorant backbone assembly. Its use as a feedstock for synthesizing specialty azo and aryl dyes enhances reactivity control and batch-to-batch consistency, particularly when achieving vivid or fastness-critical color profiles required for electronics, imaging, or automotive coatings. The strict management of halide substitution ensures chromophore uniformity and reduces trace contamination, supporting stringent downstream QC testing protocols. Industry compliance standards
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4. Electronic and Display Material IntermediatesThe electronics sector incorporates 2-Iodotoluene in synthesizing advanced organic semiconductors and OLED display materials, exploiting its capacity to precisely introduce halogen functionalities that fine-tune charge carrier mobility and photostability in organic layers. Entering during the formation of key aryl building blocks, the compound underpins performance consistency, especially in applications demanding narrow lot-to-lot variation and rigorous impurity containment for device reliability. Industry compliance standards
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5. Fine Chemical Synthesis for Aroma and Fragrance IntermediatesProducers of complex aroma substances use 2-Iodotoluene as a chain-initiating substrate for benzyl or phenyl ring modifications, essential to constructing flavor and fragrance compounds with high positional selectivity. Its controlled introduction in the initial halogenation or cross-coupling phases ensures consistent aromatic profiles and minimizes risk of byproduct taints in downstream olfactory end products. Industry compliance standards
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Every bottle of 2-Iodotoluene our team fills comes from a process refined across years of hands-on manufacturing experience. We don’t just watch numbers on a control panel—we’re in the plant, testing each batch, and seeing for ourselves how the raw materials behave in real reactions. The foundational raw materials, iodine and toluene, both arrive with their own quirks, but we know the subtle cues that signal when the reaction needs a nudge or a pause. This matters because aiming for a typical 99% purity isn’t merely an industry checkbox for us; we push for it because impurity peaks lead to failed syntheses for our customers. In smaller labs as well as in scaled-up plants, our technical staff sees what happens when a byproduct saturates a reaction column or throws off a chiral separation. These are headaches nobody needs, especially in medicinal chemistry or other sensitive downstream uses.
We offer a 2-Iodotoluene under a specific direct-synthesis grade. The isomeric form—ortho (or 2-)—stands out due to its reactivity and regioselectivity. In practice, ortho-substituted toluene derivatives serve as important building blocks where steric influence or electronic effects matter. For anyone running directed ortho metalation or constructing ligands for advanced palladium couplings, 2-Iodotoluene gives chemists an edge. Unlike the para or meta isomers, the ortho variant allows for compact molecular architectures.
Our in-house method does not rely on leftover supplies or toll-order subcontracts, which means we have traceability on every batch from the iodine source through to the finished bottle. This gets reflected in our own process controls—we run GC and LC-MS not just at QA—our synthetic chemists are often on the bench comparing not only purity, but also checking for minor byproducts that might be missed in a less hands-on operation.
Working daily around aromatic iodides, our process engineers and bench chemists get a firsthand view into why someone requests 2-Iodotoluene specifically. The ortho isomer brings greater activation in cross-coupling versus its meta or para analogues, especially in Suzuki and Sonogashira reactions. Low impurity content means improved yields, but the difference for a bench chemist is more than numbers in a run report. Purified 2-Iodotoluene gives sharper, more reliable product isolation and avoids the drag of painstaking post-reaction cleanups. For scale-up projects, those needing regulatory filings or reproducibility over dozens of runs, every margin counts.
Mid-sized custom syntheses, pharmaceutical intermediates, and material labs regularly ask for supporting data, as slight differences in leaving group reactivity show up in downstream modifications or side-chain extensions. We see how ortho effects improve selectivity in C–C or C–N bond formation, leading to less waste and more controlled reactions. The para-substituted compound, by contrast, tends to sit further from the methyl group, lowering selectivity in certain regio-controlled couplings. Our technical team makes these distinctions clear because, like our customers, many of us have fought with stubborn impurities or low-yielding Buchwald–Hartwig couplings. These lessons feed right back into process design.
Across applications, 2-Iodotoluene finds its way into many sectors—API intermediates, crop protection research, and dyes all draw on the ortho isomer for stepwise functionalizations or specialized ligands. In our own pilot projects, we’ve run 2-Iodotoluene through cross-coupling, Grignard, lithiation, and halogen-metal exchange protocols to see how it stands up. The ortho-methyl group tends to block unwanted side reactions, often giving more predictable outcomes than either the 3- or 4-iodo variants. When you need a regioselective functional group transformation, these differences become noticeable in the flask: less column work, fewer inseparable side products, and often higher isolated yields.
Customers in the pharmaceutical sector tend to drive requirements for trace metals, halide purity, and absence of stabilizers. We run our own ICP-MS and residual solvent tests during scale-up, not just because of compliance, but because our own teams have struggled with trace palladium or copper poisons in process scale-ups. Our 2-Iodotoluene consistently passes these critical specs. In addition, we have built feedback loops with downstream analytical and QC departments in pharma, so if a batch causes issues, we investigate alongside the client until a solution is found. This is what rigorous supply means to us—not just what’s on the certificate of analysis, but standing behind every shipment.
Despite the chemical similarities, 2-Iodotoluene acts differently in the flask compared to its 3- or 4-substituted cousins. Our own small-lot testing panels run parallel reactions with the three isomers, watching for side-chain migration, rate of oxidative addition, and color development in each step. In competitive cross-coupling, the ortho isomer reacts more quickly and allows for bulky substituents next door—this trait is valuable in building chiral ligands or biaryls for advanced agrochemical synthesis. The methyl group in ortho arrangement provides both electronic effects and substantial steric control, making it a frequent favorite for complex targets.
Suppliers often bulk-ship iodotoluene without specifying the exact isomer or they blend for cost efficiency. We go the opposite direction, maintaining separation through distillation and column purification so the final product is truly ortho—every shipment traceable and consistent. The chromatic and NMR signatures confirm this, and lots flagged anything below 98.5% purity are recycled internally rather than sold. That’s more than a marketing claim; it's an operational rule that avoids cross-contamination problems down the line for customers synthesizing regulated or highly sensitive compounds.
Operating our own synthesis and purification, we’ve learned that minor differences show up during scale-up. Batch-to-batch consistency is not a given—even with identical recipe cards. Iodine source, reaction temperature, and solvent selection all shift the impurity profile. In early years, a small error in water content or contaminant halides would ruin an entire batch, setting us back days. Our chemists use in-process sampling and adjust, even at odd hours, keeping purity and color on target. This hands-on approach has trained us to catch problems early, often before a GC can even flag them.
Our feedback from downstream users highlights a shared pain point: Off-the-shelf 2-Iodotoluene often arrives with high-boiling, water-insoluble impurities. These lead to ghost peaks, unreliable TLC, and drag down yields in sensitive reactions. A synthetic campaign might get derailed by a batch failing for trace polychlorinated byproducts—no small worry in regulated fields. We run our own contaminant screening by default, looping in feedback from customers. Many of our improvements—like solvent-free drying techniques and closed-system recrystallization—came from direct conversations with teams running custom synthesis or scale-up validations.
Mishandling of halogenated aromatics poses real safety risks. Our own plant standards emerged from years handling these reagents with respect. We’ve trained every operator to recognize the sharp, subtle odor of 2-Iodotoluene and to use sealed containers during transfer, avoiding accidental exposure or atmospheric loss. Each drum or bottle comes from clean, dry glassware dedicated solely to iodinated products, cutting the risk of cross-contamination. Storing 2-Iodotoluene with moisture-driven inhibitors or near other halides creates avoidable hazards; our facility separates each stage to prevent those problems.
On the user side, we encourage frequent rotation and real-time purity checks rather than relying on shelf-life estimates alone. In our own R&D labs, we test active batches monthly, because even with tightly sealed containers, iodinated aromatics sometimes yellow or pick up impurities from atmospheric oxygen. Tiny variations in storage lead to big differences in reactivity later—if you’ve ever seen a random darkened flask destroy a coupling run, you know the pain. These experiences guide both how we package and how we teach safe, stable storage to downstream users.
We stand by each lot, not just with paperwork, but with the experience that comes only from direct process and troubleshooting. Staff on our team have worked both at the bench and in production—some for over a decade—witnessing how one off-spec shipment can upend a client’s research or production timeline. We keep logs of all in-house tests and batch corrections; if a partner sends back feedback about an unexpected impurity, our technical staff works side-by-side through NMR interpretation, impurity profiling, and, where needed, process readjustment. This feedback cycle leads us to refine protocols and update our QC standards over time.
Our most valued feedback doesn’t appear in anonymous satisfaction surveys—it comes from the direct calls we receive when a reaction suddenly goes wrong or a downstream intermediate isn't performing. We keep a library of observed failures—micro-reactions that fizzled, columns that failed, isolations that dropped by 10% yield unexpectedly. We share those lessons in technical notes and, when invited, with our customers’ own chemists. Production teams depend on this real-world troubleshooting and, as a manufacturer, we see it as a chance to continually get better rather than simply fix what’s broken.
We source our raw materials with an eye on both supply stability and environmental impact. The iodine comes from trusted sources—never end-of-batch “scrap” from unrelated syntheses, reducing both impurity risk and cross-industry contamination. Our plant minimizes waste iodine disposal through internal recapture, while organic washes and residual solvents funnel through on-site treatment. Scaling manufacture involves trade-offs between yield maximization and waste, so we keep our operators tuned to small process changes—sometimes a single degree of temperature or change in wash solvent cuts kilos of byproducts.
Rather than relying on standard disposal, we developed solvent reclamation and iodine recovery directly in our system. These steps required their own up-front investment—additional tanks, vapor scrubbers, and extra rounds of staff training—yet in the long run have lowered both our chemical footprint and costs for clients. This approach only became possible by keeping synthesis under our direct roof, not spread across contract plants with variable oversight. Local authorities routinely audit these processes, and we share both emissions data and real project lessons in our annual impact reviews.
Application pressures are rising—oncology, crop science, and battery materials push demand for ultra-pure intermediates with traceable provenance. Shortages in iodine or surges in crude toluene prices test the resilience of remote or third-party resellers. Our decision to manufacture 2-Iodotoluene directly stems from experience through market cycles—our customers value having a single, accountable source rather than divided, “gray-market” supply chains. Working with specialty aromatic iodides trains us in risk management as well as chemistry: we navigate customs, shifting tariffs, and occasionally even sudden embargoes, all while serving chemists who need reliability more than a discount quote.
Direct communication between our own chemists and our customers’ labs builds trust—batch data, analytical protocols, and shared process improvements travel faster and more clearly. As targets get more complex—think new halogenated ligands for catalysis or innovative drug scaffolds—artisanal quality in 2-Iodotoluene becomes less a premium and more a baseline requirement. Regulation is not just a compliance issue, but a platform for real technical progress: The push for lower halogenated byproducts, improved traceability, and safer packaging all advance best practices, and we’re committed to staying ahead by evolving our processes, documentation, and support.
Every batch of 2-Iodotoluene we ship reflects the oddities and complexities of true chemical manufacturing. No distributor or repackager faces down midnight reactor alarms, stays late to tweak a distillation curve, or retrofits a scrubber to hit emissions targets. Our chemists, knowing how aromatic iodides behave in live reactions, design every process with the user’s real end goals in mind: high-yield, reliable, pure, and safe to handle—not just once, but every time. We welcome questions, visit customer labs, and dive into root causes because we’ve stood at the same benches. Our daily work is rooted in the same challenges and successes that drive the broader world of advanced organic synthesis.