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2-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid

    • Product Name 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid
    • Alias 2-HPA
    • Einecs 202-173-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    389247

    Productname 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid
    Casnumber 614-75-5
    Molecularformula C8H8O3
    Molecularweight 152.15 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Meltingpoint 109-112°C
    Boilingpoint 322°C at 760 mmHg
    Solubility Soluble in water, ethanol, and ether
    Density 1.34 g/cm³
    Ph Acidic
    Synonyms o-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid, 2-Hydroxybenzeneacetic acid
    Smiles OC(=O)Cc1ccccc1O
    Inchikey AWHDCPYQWGWJIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

    As an accredited 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid is supplied in a 100g amber glass bottle with a screw cap and chemical-resistant labeling.
    Shipping 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid is typically shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. It should be stored and transported in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Compliant with standard chemical shipping regulations, the package is clearly labeled to ensure safe handling and transport.
    Storage 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from sources of heat and ignition. Keep the container tightly closed and protected from moisture and direct sunlight. Store separately from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Use appropriate chemical storage containers, clearly labeled, and follow all relevant safety guidelines for handling organic acids.
    Application of 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid

    Applications of 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid serves as a specialized chemical building block across several advanced industrial sectors, including pharmaceuticals, specialty chemicals, and fine fragrances. As a direct manufacturer, we focus on applications grounded in large-scale, well-documented downstream use where stringent quality, formulation, and regulatory demands drive the integration of this raw material. The following scenarios highlight exclusive, real-world use cases based on our client production feedback and validated industry standards.

    1. Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID) Intermediate Synthesis

    Large-volume pharmaceutical manufacturers rely on 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid as a key intermediate during the production of several non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. This material supports a precise molecular transformation pathway essential for benzene ring substitution reactions within multi-step synthesis, where tight regulatory control applies at every stage.

    Industry compliance standards

    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur, monograph-specific)
    • United States Pharmacopeia (USP, relevant API synthesis guidelines)
    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • 21 CFR Parts 210/211 (FDA current Good Manufacturing Practice)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Reaction-scale: 1.1-1.3 molar equivalents, calculated according to downstream coupling steps. Adjustments depend on process yield and chemoselectivity optimization.

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed during the initial aromatic substitution or condensation stage. The acid group acts as a functional handle for later amide or ester coupling to form core NSAID structures. Incorporated via closed-system reactors equipped with CIP and GMP tracing.

    Final product types

    • Bulk Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients for diclofenac, mefenamic acid, and several other NSAID variants supplied to tableting and sterile formulation plants.

    2. Flavoring and Food Additive Intermediate for Phenolic Esters

    In the food additive industry, our material enters as an intermediate during the synthesis of phenolic esters that provide complex flavor notes in beverages and confectionery. These esters function within the permitted flavoring framework and require rigorous control of precursor purity due to food contact regulations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 21 CFR 172.515 (Flavoring Substances and Adjuvants)
    • European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) flavoring group assessments
    • ISO 22000:2018 (Food Safety Management Systems for flavor additive manufacturing)
    • FEMA GRAS list ingredient compliance for downstream esters

    Typical usage ratio

    • Batch formulations: 0.2–0.6% w/w of precursor blend for esterification. The level is set to prevent off-notes and to keep unreacted acid levels compliant with GC/MS residue guidance.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added directly as an acid precursor in a controlled esterification with naturally derived alcohols, using food-contact compliant catalysts, followed by distillation to purify target esters.

    Final product types

    • Phenolic ester flavoring concentrates for use in soft drinks, candies, and bakery flavoring compounds distributed under regulated ingredient codes.

    3. Fine Fragrance Ingredient Synthesis for Perfumery Bases

    Manufacturers of fragrance ingredients use this acid for its role in the synthesis of hydroxyphenyl-derived esters or aldehydes, introducing complex floral, sweet, or green notes to high-end perfume compositions. Regulatory frameworks demand exact traceability and tight impurity limits to meet global consumer safety expectations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • International Fragrance Association (IFRA) Standards (specific substance guidance including annexes for phenolic derivatives)
    • EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC No. 1223/2009, Annex III/IV restrictions for fragrance ingredients)
    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management for fragrance manufacturing)
    • IFRA/IOFI Labeling Manual for downstream supply chain stewardship

    Typical usage ratio

    • Synthesis charge: 0.5–2.5% of total batch mass, optimized according to target perfumery note potency and downstream aldehyde or ester yields.

    Downstream process integration

    • Mixed in controlled-reactor systems during acid catalyzed condensation followed by purification and microfiltration to obtain highly pure perfumery bases with minimal phenol residuals.

    Final product types

    • Fine fragrance intermediates and bulk perfume notes, including hydroxybenzyl and related esters used in luxury perfume brands and personal care aromas.

    4. Plant Growth Regulator and Agrochemical Intermediate

    Agrochemical formulators incorporate this acid as a building block during the production of certain plant growth regulators and selective herbicide agents. The material's structural motif supports synthesis pathways for compounds that modulate plant growth and stress response, where resulting products must meet strict environmental and residue standards for field use.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) for agrochemical synthesis
    • Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 (Plant protection product registration in the EU)
    • China GB/T 1600-2010 (Quality specifications for agricultural chemicals)
    • FAO/WHO Pesticide Specifications and Evaluation guidelines

    Typical usage ratio

    • Synthesis input: 0.8–2.0% by mass relative to downstream coupling partners, with adjustment based on desired regulator purity and active content post-synthesis.

    Downstream process integration

    • Supplied in technical grade during the core coupling or ring substitution stage. Incorporated under controlled temperature and solvent system to maximize conversion and limit side-product formation. Integrated with continuous quality and environmental monitoring.

    Final product types

    • Plant growth regulator technical concentrates, specific herbicidal intermediates, and finished crop protection agents formulated as liquid or dry granules for agricultural use.
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    Competitive 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid: Our Perspective from the Production Floor

    What We’ve Learned Working with 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid

    Daily work at our factory means connecting the dots between chemical structure, purity, and application. With 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid, we don’t just see another CAS number or a white powder on the bench. Our people, equipment, and commitment come together each day to put out a product that can meet pharmaceutical grade demand, deliver reliability in research, and offer consistency batch after batch. Watching this compound move through every stage—from raw material selection to finished product—gives us a perspective on what matters most to formulators, chemists, and partners who trust us.

    What Sets 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid Apart

    The chemical itself holds a straightforward structure, but its performance in synthesis tells us plenty about how it stands out from the crowd. As the ortho-hydroxy isomer of phenylacetic acid, it reacts in predictable ways for esterification, amidation, and more advanced coupling reactions. Labs that work with amino acids or need a reliable starting point for more complex APIs come back to this molecule because of the balance between reactivity and selectivity.

    Our advantage comes from attention to detail. Fluctuations in color, trace metal content, or moisture can make a difference in an analytical project or a cGMP synthesis. What we do each day—tight temperature controls, thorough monitoring through HPLC and NMR, and strict adherence to solvent handling—comes from hard-earned experience. We work with researchers doing preclinical batch work as well as industrial producers setting up hundred-kilo runs. Every package is tracked for identity, purity, and practical usability—so stability and homogeneity can be demonstrated and trusted.

    Specifications, Model, and Confidence through Purity

    We don’t think of our batches as just passing spec—they have to support the end goals of our customers. A decade ago, most requests focused on a basic 98% purity. Over time, requirements have only gotten tighter. For our standard model, we typically produce material with HPLC assay not less than 99% and moisture content controlled below 0.5%. Both these values follow repeated verification by in-house and, if needed, third-party labs. We monitor for residual solvents—none above permitted daily exposure, and those from hazardous class solvents are essentially undetectable. Streamlining our purification processes from initial crystallization up to micron-level filtration has improved not only yield, but also batch-to-batch reproducibility and minimized contaminants like iron, copper, and heavy metals.

    Physical form matters as well. Most of our material ships as an off-white crystalline powder. Sometimes customers want a finer grade for solution handling or automated dispensing; we tailor our milling and sieving steps to match such needs. In these cases, we document particle size and flow statistics—because ergonomic handling on your end starts here.

    If you compare this acid to para- or meta-hydroxyphenylacetic acids, differences in reactivity become sharper in peptide synthesis and certain coupling strategies. The ortho position alters both solubility and the reaction rate with certain activating reagents or chelation tendencies for transition metals. This isn’t always evident in theoretical write-ups, but we see it firsthand from yields, ease of work-up, and actual feedback from our network of synthetic chemists. It’s one of the reasons we keep a close eye on isomeric purity—small amounts of byproduct can sidestep a reaction or throw off downstream chromatography.

    Reliability Backed by Practical Experience

    Reliability sounds like a given, but only production teams understand what it really costs—time, troubleshooting, continuous improvement. Factory records tell a story. Years back, we ran into persistent issues with trace oxidation of product in certain storage containers during the rainy season. Our QA team and production shift leaders pored over every stage—eventually, switching to inert atmosphere packing lines and overhauling our warehouse airflow. Now, not a single return owing to off-color or degradation, even months into shelf life. This sort of insight only accrues through years spent walking the line, not just reviewing spec sheets.

    Many buyers search for commodity pricing, satisfied with any “hydroxyphenylacetic acid” that passes minimal tests. But we know from conversations with academic labs and API manufacturers that they often pay a bigger price if the source isn’t up front about residual solvents or if the acid contains a hint of the other isomer. We’ve seen teams waste a full week troubleshooting a chromatographic drift, only to find the upstream issue originated from an unstable lot.

    We’ve tailored not just detection but process controls. No single-use glassware or ad hoc weighing. For every kilogram that leaves our site, full batch traceability, homogeneity checked by sample splitting, and stability envelopes tested over realistic storage cycles.

    Applications: Where 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid Earns Its Keep

    Recent work in medicinal chemistry has brought a spotlight on aromatic acids as building blocks for enzyme inhibitors and peptidomimetics. Putting this acid into an acylation or coupling step lets chemists introduce an ortho-hydroxy motif, sometimes enhancing activity profiles or tuning solubility. In fragrance chemistry, nuanced substitution patterns blossom depending on the isomer—this one brings out unique top notes and can undergo selective EAS reactions for further functionalization.

    We enjoy seeing our material turn up in journal citations—an NMR spectrum here, a new patent claim there—but what we watch closely are the practical challenges faced by our partners. Enzymatic reactions, peptide chain extensions, or unique ligation strategies often come with stress: will the acid profile stand up to the pH swings, will it dissolve quickly in low-polarity solvents, or cause any aggregation? Our feedback loop with customers tells us where real-world improvements are possible, and each year we tweak process parameters based on that information.

    On the industrial side, certain pharmaceutical syntheses scale up more predictably when acids like this one show reliable solubility profiles and minimal particulate. This can save hours of downtime or repeated filter changes during multi-step reactions. For agricultural chemistry, last year one client used 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid for a new fungicide intermediate, requiring stability testing under various field conditions—our lab worked jointly to replicate both humid tropical and arid settings, ensuring the acid kept its structural integrity and reactivity even after months on the shelf.

    For academic research, requests often focus on isotopic labeling, ultra-trace purity, or specific crystalline forms. Our flexibility comes from an integrated team—analytical chemists, logistics, and documentation experts work together to give each project attention and troubleshooting as needed, from verification of melting point data to rapid dispatch of custom samples.

    The Difference Our Process Makes

    Production methods change the way material behaves downstream. For 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid, our current route begins with verified feedstock sourcing, drawing only on suppliers who provide robust COAs and full composition breakdowns. Precursor selection eliminates many headaches further down the line, including off-odors or contamination with halide byproducts.

    Reaction conditions—temperature, solvent choice, stirring rate—get fine-tuned every production cycle. We don’t rely on outdated batch logs; our people annotate and review every run, identifying trends that may hint at catalyst poisoning or unexpected side-product formation. Recently, a partner flagged a minor but consistent byproduct that, while below threshold, could complicate their downstream purification. Working side-by-side with their R&D team, we isolated, characterized, and eliminated the impurity by optimizing neutralization pH and washing cycles. Documentation of this process now forms part of our training for every shift lead—ensuring improvements are disseminated, not siloed.

    In solvent recovery—and minimizing environmental impact—there’s no shortcut. Every solvent stream is monitored for traces of organic acid, metals, and volatiles. Our recycling and post-processing steps have cut raw solvent consumption by over a third in the past three years, and continuous improvement keeps costs contained and regulatory compliance straightforward. Customers seeking environmentally responsible sourcing recognize these gains, even if they’re not always spelled out in glossy brochures.

    Customer Feedback Changes How We Work

    Every technical inquiry—“Does your acid perform well in heated DCM?”, “Can you guarantee absence of trace toluene?”, “Is there consistency in color and solubility between lots?”—drives changes in our workflow. Instead of generic responses, we tie feedback and complaints directly into our manufacturing KPIs. A few years ago, one pharmaceutical partner highlighted delays in batch reproducibility, tied to a single off-spec filtration. That sparked months of experiments on filter grade and packing material, eventually standardizing a method that reduced variability well beyond what typical product sheets suggest.

    We keep bench chemists, process engineers, and even packaging teams in the loop, inviting upstream and downstream feedback into our continuous improvement cycle. Mistakes often spark the most valuable process tweaks. We’ve learned that honest feedback—whether it stems from a clogged reactor or a cloudy NMR spectrum—holds more value than empty claims about “consistency” and “reliability.”

    Comparing to Other Aromatic Acids

    Working with phenylacetic acids carrying different substituents has shown us subtle but crucial distinctions. Para- and meta-hydroxy analogues don’t always behave the way technical abstracts predict. Ortho-substitution in 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid tends to enhance both intramolecular hydrogen bonding and the rate of esterification with certain activating groups. In real applications, this changes how a reaction proceeds, how intermediates form, and sometimes, how easily product can be purified.

    We watch these differences under the microscope in pilot runs. Early on, some users assumed they could swap isomers on the fly, only to find unexpected results in yield or physical handling. Our process gives us confidence not just in the identity of our acid but in minimizing isomeric and structural byproducts—a difference that separates scalable synthesis from repeated troubleshooting.

    Packaging and Handling: Small Steps, Big Impact

    It’s easy to overlook packaging, but problem batches often start with something as simple as moisture ingress or contamination during transit. We work closely with transport partners so each order lands with the same color, odor, and physical profile that left our warehouse. Cold chain options for sensitive projects and customizable lot sizes reduce risk, from kilogram multi-bags to smaller containers for high-precision operations.

    We label each batch for full traceability, from the production date to the exact reactor used. Our teams handle and load shipments themselves, overseen by supervisors who know what an off-scent or subtle color shift can signal. Small actions in packaging and shipping keep stability high and complaints low—and avoid snags that stem from a lack of real-world production experience.

    Why Manufacturing Experience Matters

    There’s no shortcut to knowing a product; it comes from showing up, measuring, analyzing, and correcting. Many new entrants to the field treat chemical manufacturing as a race to the bottom based solely on purity numbers. We see things differently. Years of batch production show us that the details—how long a mixture is stirred, how clean the glassware is kept, what filtration method is selected—make a world of difference to customers who depend on consistent reactions and low waste.

    Every week brings specific technical inquiries, calls from partners troubleshooting an odd chromatogram, or requests for data from published experiments. We take every engagement as a chance to learn, improve, and deliver a product that reflects more than just its CAS or model number.

    Adapting to an Evolving Landscape

    Markets change: regulatory demands increase, applications expand into bio-based chemistry, and solvents that were accepted yesterday grow problematic under new rules. Our approach gives us resilience. By keeping the entire production line—from raw materials through the last packed bag—under our control, our teams can pivot and adapt. If a new drug protocol needs even higher purity or a fragrance house requests custom particle size, we track back to production parameters, not just the sales team.

    There’s an increasing call for sustainable practices. 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid isn’t immune to scrutiny. Over the past decade, we’ve streamlined waste streams, invested in heat recovery for our reactors, and set up closed-cycle solvent handling. These actions don’t just tick a box for auditors—they make us better partners and reduce the long-term cost for every project that relies on our chemists’ labor.

    Thinking About the Future

    We understand that every order isn’t just a shipment—it’s a step forward in a synthesis, a contribution to new research, a solution in a commercial process. Keeping the integrity of 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid front and center makes us more valuable to our collaborators, whether they’re scaling up a new compound or searching for robust starting materials for advanced chemistry.

    Our manufacturing teams know what’s at stake because they’ve solved the day-to-day problems that never make it into product summaries or technical data. We adjust, listen, document, and push for higher standards at every step. Through all the lab work, meetings, packaging efforts, and hard-won improvements, our take on 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid reflects that real-world, hands-on perspective that only a dedicated manufacturing team can provide.