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2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid

    • Product Name 2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid
    • Alias O-Hydroxyhippuric acid
    • Einecs 220-234-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    705408

    Product Name 2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid
    Cas Number 23844-49-5
    Molecular Formula C9H9NO4
    Molecular Weight 195.17 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white powder
    Melting Point 179-181°C
    Solubility Soluble in water and methanol
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Storage Temperature 2-8°C
    Synonyms N-Benzoyl glycolic acid
    Chemical Structure C6H5CONHCH2COOH
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Pka 2.12 (carboxyl group)
    Inchikey RBKQZYQFJGJARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
    Unii OC2BL43814

    As an accredited 2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid is supplied in a sealed 5g amber glass vial, labeled with product details, safety information, and batch number.
    Shipping 2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light. Packaging complies with chemical safety regulations, including labeling and documentation. During transit, products are kept at ambient temperature unless otherwise specified. Handling instructions and safety data sheets accompany the shipment to ensure safe and compliant delivery.
    Storage 2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and moisture. Protect from strong oxidizing agents. Keep at 2–8°C (refrigerated) for optimal stability. Properly label the container and ensure access is restricted to trained personnel. Avoid prolonged exposure to air and humidity.
    Application of 2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid

    Applications of 2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a manufacturer of high-purity 2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid, we support specialized chemical sectors that demand consistent performance and documented compliance. The following application fields reflect established industrial demand, each with distinct processing, compliance, and formulation practices.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediates for Peptide Synthesis

    2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid serves as a key building block in peptide chemistry, particularly in segment coupling for peptide and small-molecule API synthesis. Its functional groups allow selective activation and coupling reactions under controlled conditions. Downstream manufacturers integrate it to modify molecular scaffolds or introduce hydroxyaromatic moieties, ensuring purity and compliance with regulatory frameworks for pharmaceutical ingredients.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP/NF Monographs
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.)
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 211

    Typical usage ratio

    • Commonly employed at 0.5–2.5 molar equivalents per coupling step, adjusted to substrate reactivity and reaction scale.
    • Ratios depend on linear vs. convergent synthesis routes and purity requirements in downstream purification.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during peptide assembly as an activated carboxylate or amine component in amidation or esterification reactions.
    • Incorporated at the protected intermediate stage, followed by chromatographic or crystallization purification.
    • Monitored by LC-MS and HPLC throughout the manufacturing sequence for quality assurance.

    Final product types

    • Synthetic peptide drug substances
    • Active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) containing hydroxybenzamide moieties
    • Peptide-prodrugs and conjugated therapeutic molecules
    • Reference standards for analytical laboratories

    2. Biochemical Research Reagents

    Research institutions and diagnostic kit manufacturers utilize 2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid as a biochemical standard and enzyme substrate. Its defined chemical properties support metabolic pathway studies, inhibition assays, and quantification of aromatic acid derivatives. Reagent-grade purity and batch-to-batch consistency are critical for reliable assay results in downstream research settings.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System for Research Chemicals
    • Material specifications according to Sigma-Aldrich and Merck analytical grades
    • OECD Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) Guidelines
    • REACH Registration compliance (if applicable in the EU)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Utilized at 0.01–2 mM concentrations in enzyme assays and biochemical standards.
    • Adjusted based on assay detection range and sample throughput in analytical protocols.

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved in assay buffers or solvent mixtures before addition to reaction vials or 96-well plates.
    • Aliquoted as a calibration reference during HPLC, CE, or spectrophotometric analyses.
    • May require filtration or sterilization for sensitive biological applications.

    Final product types

    • Diagnostic test kits for in vitro medical devices
    • Biochemical research assays deployed in academic and industry labs
    • Certified reference reagents for quality control
    • Analytical calibration standards for metabolomic studies

    3. Specialty Polymer and Resin Modification

    Advanced polymer developers employ 2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid as a functional monomer or crosslinker to enhance thermal stability, increase hydrophilicity, or introduce pendant hydroxyphenyl groups in custom resins and copolymers. Its precise reactivity offers tunable structure–property relationships in high-performance coatings, adhesives, and specialty films.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14001:2015 for Environmental Management in Polymer Plants
    • EU REACH pre-registration, including substance identity and hazard assessment
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for electronic applications
    • Relevant ASTM International material testing standards

    Typical usage ratio

    • Formulated at 0.1–1.5 wt% as a functional monomer in thermoset or thermoplastic blends.
    • Ratio varies by desired crosslink density and mechanical performance targets.

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed directly into polymerization reactors alongside conventional monomers.
    • Introduced during resin pre-polymer blending or post-polymerization modification stages.
    • Requires controlled thermal processing to achieve consistent incorporation and avoid premature degradation.

    Final product types

    • High-durability coating resins
    • Structural adhesives for electronics
    • Specialty polymer films with enhanced surface properties
    • Hydrophilic medical device housings

    4. Biological Sample Preparation and Derivatization

    Clinical laboratories and forensic science facilities rely on 2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid as an internal standard or derivatization reagent in the preparation of biological matrices for LC-MS or GC-MS quantification of aromatic acid metabolites. Its use ensures analytical accuracy and reproducibility in regulatory and accredited testing environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • CLSI C62 Guidelines for Mass Spectrometry
    • ISO 15189:2012 Medical Laboratory Accreditation
    • CAP Laboratory Accreditation Program (USA)
    • FDA Bioanalytical Method Validation Guidance

    Typical usage ratio

    • Spiked at 0.5–10 μg/mL as an internal standard in biological sample extracts.
    • Dosing level adjusted per matrix complexity and target analyte concentration range.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added prior to extraction or protein precipitation to biological samples (serum, urine, tissue homogenate).
    • Subjected to chemical derivatization protocols to improve analyte detection sensitivity.
    • Quantified against patient or research specimens during method validation and routine testing.

    Final product types

    • Clinical diagnostic reports for aromatic acid disorders
    • Bioanalytical test panels for toxicology and drug metabolism studies
    • Regulatory-compliant laboratory test results
    • Reference sample kits for proficiency testing
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid: Supporting Innovation in Research and Industry

    Introduction to 2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid

    From our experience on production lines and in the lab, quality and consistency form the backbone of genuine progress in life sciences. Right at the intersection of biological research and fine chemical synthesis sits 2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid. We have been manufacturing this compound under the model HYH-901 for several years, and each new batch reminds us how tightly our processes must run to match the standards required by researchers and analysts.

    Understanding Product Characteristics

    2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid carries the formula C9H9NO4 and shows up as a fine, crystalline powder. The majority of customers request material with purity above 98%, and we maintain narrow control of impurities that can impact analytical work, such as related aromatic acids and residual solvents. To avoid unwanted side reactions or false positives in detection, we measure each lot with both HPLC and NMR. Moisture content stays under 0.5%, as higher levels interfere with weighing during sample preparation and can cause unexpected breakdown during storage.

    Our in-process controls go beyond purity checks. We also focus on bulk density, because material that cakes or clumps can slow down automated feed systems. Drawing on repeated feedback from our plant floor, we adjusted our drying stage and adopted new sieving techniques to keep particle size uniform across batches. These methods ensure both free-flowing properties and easier handling for everyone in the value chain, from warehouse shelf to end-user bench. Each lot passes through a metal-detecting step, eliminating any risk of trace ferrous or non-ferrous contamination from mill wear.

    Common Uses and Real-World Applications

    Most requests for 2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid arrive from analytical laboratories and academic groups, typically those working in metabolomic profiling and biochemical pathway studies. The compound frequently acts as an endogenous reference standard in LC-MS workflows, giving calibration points for urine or plasma samples. Mass spectrometrists rely on its stable ionization and consistent fragmentation patterns, which help construct reproducible quantitation curves. Recognizing this demand, we keep ultra-low heavy metal content and guarantee minimal background signal on all major MS platforms.

    Beyond clinical analysis, research teams in pharmaceutical and agricultural chemistry use this acid to explore enzyme reactions involving glycine and benzoic acid conjugates. The molecule works as a probe compound for studying renal and hepatic metabolism, including the measurement of microorganism-induced biotransformation in living systems. By providing lots traceable by batch, along with full certificates of analysis, we support teams who publish data in peer-reviewed journals where cross-sample consistency proves critical.

    Manufacturing Considerations Shaped by Experience

    We have seen different routes to synthesize 2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid, but over time settled on coupling methods that minimize side product formation. Some competitors cut corners by relying on incomplete purification steps—leaving behind persistent traces of solvents or related hippuric derivatives—which complicate downstream analysis. We learned this lesson the hard way in our early years, when returns from a key customer in Europe prompted a full review of our liquid-liquid extraction protocol. After changing to a dual-phase wash and investing in more robust drying ovens, we reduced organic residue to levels below analytic detection thresholds.

    Process safety also drew attention during scale-up. Handling aromatic acids at kilo-level often leads to strong odors and occasional exothermic reactions. Our facility layout channels these challenges into closed-system reactors. By monitoring temperature and pH with in-line sensors, we keep variability low and protect both workers and product. Each line undergoes yearly validation to keep the process documentation air-tight—something regulatory inspectors appreciate. These steps altogether anchor our claim of manufacturing, not just repackaging, 2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid.

    Customer Impact and Feedback

    Our direct relationship with synthesis teams lets us offer quick adjustments for specialized needs. For labs requiring deuterated forms or isotope-labeled variants of 2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid, we can modify upstream materials and solvent selections to ensure high incorporation rates. More than a few customers have brought unique purification challenges to our attention, such as requiring extra UV testing for photoreactive degradation products or alternate packaging to suit robotic dispensers. Drawing feedback into practice, we install side-by-side test batches and invite external audits to verify improvements.

    Industry moves fast. New methods in chromatography and metabolite tracing emerge each year, and we keep up by working closely with instrument companies and university partners. Our technical support doesn’t rely on generic call centers: chemists who actually made the product answer process questions, help interpret analytics, and troubleshoot shipping or storage concerns. We consider ourselves partners in discovery, not anonymous suppliers from a brochure.

    Differences from Similar Products

    2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid sometimes draws comparison with its simpler cousin, Hippuric Acid. While both share glycine and benzoic backbone structures, only the hydroxy derivative introduces a functional group that participates in secondary metabolism and oxidative pathways. Our experience shows that this critical difference makes 2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid the preferred marker in diagnostic studies exploring oxidative stress and microbiome interactions, especially following diet or xenobiotic intake. The extra hydroxy group shifts solubility and interacts differently in enzymatic panels.

    Some manufacturers combine related derivatives and offer a “mixed acid” product line for broader screening. Our setup focuses on targeted purity—dedicating specific reactors and downstream equipment only for the hydroxy form. This avoids issues of spectral overlap and unreliable results in sensitive assays. Researchers looking for clean, single-peak chromatograms value the investment we make in single-compound production, rather than “all-in-one” approaches that prioritize volume over clarity.

    Real-World Quality Control Practices

    Each order runs through a drum-tight routine that starts with raw material authentication. Our purchasing team sources only from established global suppliers, rejecting any lot with uncertain origin or incomplete trace documentation. In the plant, reagent tracking and batch logs follow GMP-aligned checklists, something we started early after tough audits by pharmaceutical partners. As one of our chemists likes to say, “Spend an hour planning, save a week of rework.”

    After synthesis, the product spends no more than twenty-four hours in open air before being sealed in inert-atmosphere packaging. Our packaging engineers adopted multi-layer barrier materials and vacuum sealing to limit both moisture uptake and light-induced degradation—details that might sound small but make the difference between six-month and two-year stability for high-purity stock. Shipments leave the facility with real lab data, not abstract claims. In our view, anything less than transparent QC documentation falls short of supporting real scientific work.

    Focus on Sustainability and Process Improvement

    Waste minimization sits high on our agenda. Aromatic acid synthesis produces organic by-products, and several years ago we decided to introduce in-plant recycling loops for solvents and wash water. This required new infrastructure and operator training but produced real-world benefits—a reduction in annual waste disposal, less hazardous storage, and a lower environmental impact. Our neighboring communities care about what leaves our exhaust stacks or wastewater lines, and so do we.

    Production runs go through periodic review for yield efficiency and energy consumption. We partner with local engineering firms to fit updated heat-exchange equipment and consider alternate reaction media that cut down time and resource use. Savings from these changes help keep our product prices competitive despite rising energy costs worldwide.

    Managing Challenges in Supply and Demand

    Global markets remain unpredictable, especially after recent disruptions affecting specialty chemicals. Our experience taught us that secure sourcing and redundant backups form the backbone of reliable production. Some suppliers promote just-in-time inventory, but we maintain buffer stocks of both raw materials and finished product. During times of global crisis, this approach provided continuity to customers running critical clinical studies.

    Logistics involve more than just trucking product from one end of the country to another. We pay attention to customs clearance, cold-chain requirements for sensitive shipments, and real-time tracking. These measures draw from a long learning curve—occasional delays in the early years left lasting lessons. We now coordinate directly with forwarders and, wherever possible, stagger shipments to avoid last-mile bottlenecks.

    Innovation through Collaboration

    We never work in a vacuum. Research isn’t static, and over the years, several collaborations with academic labs and biotech firms have triggered product upgrades and new evaluation methods. When a group in pharmacokinetics research required expanded impurity profiling, we opened up our QC suite to joint method development sessions, sharing our analytical standards and routines. This hands-on exchange created a shared language and reinforced mutual trust—a foundation that carries over to every lot we manufacture.

    Technical dialogue keeps us honest. When customers point out emerging standards or bring new regulatory requirements, we see this as a chance to sharpen our processes and stay ahead. Training the next generation of plant chemists and analysts remains part of our responsibility. By investing in in-house workshops and cross-training, we strengthen both product quality and team resilience. Shared experience pays off as challenges arise.

    Ethical and Regulatory Responsibility

    Complying with regulations isn’t optional; it’s how you stay competitive and accountable. Our production site undergoes external audits from both governmental and pharmaceutical partners. Documentation covers everything from raw material traceability to waste management, as well as health and safety protocols. We schedule regular safety drills and continually assess risk points in the plant, particularly around reactor loading and solvent handling. Workers’ safety matters as much as product output, and open communication—weekly meetings, anonymous reporting lines—ensures nothing gets overlooked.

    Data integrity standards drive our record-keeping. All batch data and analytical results feed into a secure digital LIMS platform, indexed for at least a decade. We never erase records or obscure non-conformities, because honest reporting supports not only our reputation but also the long-term progress of research. Customers trust manufacturers who acknowledge and address mistakes rather than conceal them. Regulatory partners look for that transparency and reward it with smoother certification renewals.

    Addressing Common Challenges in Research Applications

    Customers researching metabolic pathways sometimes encounter interference from minor isomers or structurally similar compounds in their data. Based on this feedback, we perform extra spot checks on impurities, documenting the full chromatograph rather than just reporting pass/fail. In certain studies requiring isotope-dilution, we offer small-lot, high-purity material and handle complex documentation, including isotopic purity analysis. Teams needing reference standards for accreditation bodies can get authentic spectra and mass balance data, supporting both their work and laboratory accreditation requirements.

    Sample handling often introduces variability, especially under variable temperature or humidity. Our packaging solutions evolved directly from customer experience—vacuum-packed laminates replace simple plastic bags, sharply reducing hydrolysis and photodegradation during transit. These small adjustments keep final sample readings reproducible across locations and over time. With each experimental cycle, we adapt our processes to changing technology and end-user needs.

    Environment, Health, and Safety in Practice

    Producing specialty acids means managing both chemical hazards and environmental responsibility. We operate within strict emission norms and monitor for accidental releases at every step. Operator training covers both chemical handling and emergency response. Internal audits seek weak points in process containment, and our environmental team regularly runs air and water tests to identify improvements.

    We generate and treat chemical waste on-site following approved protocols. Used solvents re-enter the process where feasible, or are neutralized before disposal. Employees learn that every experiment and every minor process tweak influences the larger environmental picture. By sharing EHS metrics with all staff, we keep a culture of accountability at the heart of operations.

    Path Forward and Ongoing Improvement

    Manufacturing 2-Hydroxyhippuric Acid isn’t just about filling drums and generating purchase orders. Each batch represents careful planning, open communication, and the continued pursuit of better quality and greater relevance in the research community. As manufacturing partners, we stay close to users, adapting our standards, methods, and support to evolving global needs. Technical reliability, open feedback channels, and operational transparency form the anchors of our business.

    For research teams and technologists invested in real scientific progress, knowing where chemical standards come from and how they’re made carries weight. By investing real-world knowledge, time-tested practices, and a collaborative mindset, we work to provide more than just a reagent. Each step, from raw materials to final product delivery, draws from lived experience on the factory floor. In a fast-moving field, sustainable quality and trusted partnership keep our customers—and ourselves—moving forward.