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2-Hydroxy-6-Methylpyridine

    • Product Name 2-Hydroxy-6-Methylpyridine
    • Alias 2-Hydroxy-6-picoline
    • Einecs 221-273-1
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    312244

    Chemical Name 2-Hydroxy-6-Methylpyridine
    Molecular Formula C6H7NO
    Molecular Weight 109.13 g/mol
    Cas Number 3279-76-3
    Appearance Light yellow to brownish solid
    Melting Point 82-87°C
    Boiling Point Unknown
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Smiles CC1=CC=CC(=N1)O
    Pubchem Cid 20303
    Synonyms 2-Pyridinol, 6-methyl-

    As an accredited 2-Hydroxy-6-Methylpyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 2-Hydroxy-6-Methylpyridine, 25g—supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with tamper-evident cap and safety labeling for laboratory use.
    Shipping **Shipping Description for 2-Hydroxy-6-Methylpyridine:** This chemical is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It is transported according to standard chemical shipping regulations, with labels denoting its identity and safety information. Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment and store in a cool, dry place upon arrival.
    Storage 2-Hydroxy-6-Methylpyridine should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Protect it from moisture, light, and direct heat sources. Ensure proper labeling and keep it away from sources of ignition. Access should be limited to trained personnel following standard laboratory safety protocols.
    Application of 2-Hydroxy-6-Methylpyridine

    Applications of 2-Hydroxy-6-Methylpyridine in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Hydroxy-6-methylpyridine serves as a key raw material across multiple specialized segments in chemical and pharmaceutical industries. With batch consistency and controlled impurity levels, manufacturers employ this compound in various downstream synthesis and modification steps. Below we detail major real-world use cases, technical parameters, and product integration specifics.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate in Cephalosporin Antibiotics Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical companies use 2-hydroxy-6-methylpyridine as a building block in the synthesis of advanced cephalosporin side chain intermediates, particularly for third-generation cephalosporin molecules. It enters the multi-step process for constructing the aminothiazolyl side chains via nucleophilic aromatic substitution under controlled conditions. Batch quality directly impacts yield and impurity profiles, so manufacturers monitor regulated endpoints and implement tight process controls throughout the fine chemicals stage, enabling delivery of consistently high-purity intermediates for regulatory approval and further API processing.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice Guidelines
    • Current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP, 21 CFR Parts 210/211, US FDA)
    • EU EudraLex Volume 4
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) monograph references for starting materials

    Typical usage ratio

    • Reaction charge: 0.7–1.2 molar equivalents per side-chain target, adjusted based on stoichiometry and required conversion rates.

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters amidation or esterification stages to construct side chains prior to core coupling.
    • Undergoes controlled pH and temperature reaction conditions using pharmaceutical-grade solvents.
    • Subjected to purification via recrystallization or preparative chromatography before API assembly.

    Final product types

    • Cefotaxime sodium API
    • Ceftriaxone sodium API
    • Other third-generation cephalosporin intermediates

    2. Catalyst Ligand Component for Fine Chemical Catalysis

    Research and production operations in the fine chemical sector use 2-hydroxy-6-methylpyridine as a heterocyclic ligand component for transition metal catalysts, especially in Suzuki and Heck coupling reactions. The compound's structure supports chelation with palladium or nickel complexes, enhancing activity and selectivity for carbon-carbon bond formations in agrochemical and electronics intermediate synthesis. Custom blending with metal precursors requires precise control of batch composition and purity, with in-house analytical verification before use in scalable continuous or batch reactors.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems
    • REACH (EC 1907/2006) compliance for handling and documentation in Europe
    • OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals (relevant sections on catalyst safety and reactivity)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ligand-to-metal ratio: 1.1–2.5 molar equivalents depending on catalyst design and target substrate complexity.

    Downstream process integration

    • Mixed with pre-activated metal salts under inert atmosphere in catalyst preparation vessels.
    • Direct addition to catalytic reactors with critical pre-dissolution and deoxygenation steps.
    • Regeneration procedures monitor degradation/consumption of ligand during multiple catalytic cycles.

    Final product types

    • Biphenyl-based agrochemical intermediates
    • Fluorinated electronic materials
    • Performance dye precursors

    3. Intermediate for Pyridine-Based Fungicides Production

    Manufacturers of crop protection agents integrate 2-hydroxy-6-methylpyridine into synthesis routes for pyridine-based fungicides. It participates in selective substitution and cyclization reactions, introducing methyl and hydroxy functionalities indispensable for final product bioactivity and field stability. Adherence to stringent agrochemical process protocols and robust impurity controls are required from raw material introduction through formulation. Operators closely monitor trace metals and organics to safeguard downstream regulatory compliance for global crop protection registrations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Codex Alimentarius (relevant Code of Practice on Pesticide Residues)
    • ISO 17025:2017 Testing Laboratories for trace analysis
    • Chinese Ministry of Agriculture GB 2763 MRL standards
    • EU Plant Protection Product (PPP) regulation (EC No 1107/2009)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Reactant charge: 1.2–1.4 molar equivalents per fungicide batch; adjusted for impurity demands and process yield targets.

    Downstream process integration

    • Initial input in chlorination or alkylation reactors.
    • Followed by condensation and cyclization into the core heterocycle.
    • Final blending with adjuvants and surfactants before formulation packaging.

    Final product types

    • Pyridine-based systemic fungicide actives
    • Suspension concentrates and water-dispersible granules
    • Premix crop protection products

    4. Synthesis Precursor for Corrosion Inhibitor Additives

    Industrial formulators utilize 2-hydroxy-6-methylpyridine as a precursor in the manufacture of corrosion inhibitors for oilfield and pipeline applications. The compound undergoes further modification, including nitrogen functionalization and etherification, to yield intermediates that impart surface-active properties in aggressive fluid environments. Manufacturers manage impurity carryover and solubility profiles to ensure inhibitor consistency in end-use brine, hydrocarbon, or multiphase pipelines. Compliance with oilfield chemical QA and tracking systems governs all stages—from raw material entry to certified bulk shipments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • API Q1 Quality Management System (American Petroleum Institute)
    • ISO 9001:2015 for specialty chemical production
    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) for efficacy testing
    • Materials Compatibility Testing to NACE SP0108

    Typical usage ratio

    • Feed proportion: 0.8-1.1 equivalents per inhibitor molecule; tailored to target phase solubility and film-forming properties.

    Downstream process integration

    • Initial introduction in Mannich condensation or ether synthesis units.
    • Finished intermediate incorporated by blending in oily or aqueous bases.
    • Bulk QA testing for long-term surface protection performance prior to shipment.

    Final product types

    • Oilfield corrosion inhibitor concentrates
    • Pipeline protection additive packages
    • Ready-to-use blend solutions for field dosing

    5. Intermediate for Veterinary Drug Formulations

    Veterinary pharmaceutical operations apply 2-hydroxy-6-methylpyridine as a molecular precursor in the production of certain antiparasitic agents and feed additives. The compound enters synthetic sequences involving halogenation, alkylation, or heterocycle closure, with downstream purification meeting veterinary pharmacopoeia standards in major markets. Quality traceability—including residual solvent and related compound controls—remains critical throughout batch production.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Chinese Veterinary Pharmacopoeia (VetCP 2020)
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur. 10.0) for veterinary actives
    • VICH GL9 GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • US FDA Guidance for Industry #61A: GMPs for Animal Drugs

    Typical usage ratio

    • Input at 0.9–1.3 molar equivalents, titrated based on byproduct minimization and yield optimization.

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct reaction in heterocyclization and alkylation steps of drug precursor synthesis.
    • Intermediates isolated via solvent extraction and crystallization.
    • Final active blended into veterinary premixes and oral dosage forms.

    Final product types

    • Antiparasitic bulk actives
    • Medicated feed additive premixes
    • Veterinary tablet and powder forms

    6. Precursor for UV Stabilizer Synthesis in Plastics Manufacturing

    Some specialty chemical manufacturers employ 2-hydroxy-6-methylpyridine in the synthesis pathway for UV absorber and stabilizer additives within the plastics sector, particularly for polyolefin and engineering plastics processing. The hydroxy group enables further derivatization, resulting in hindered amine light stabilizers or pyridinone-based UV blockers designed for demanding outdoor and automotive polymer use. Stringent control of trace contaminants is necessary to safeguard polymer appearance and end-use longevity.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH) for additives
    • ISO 14001:2015 for environmental impact control
    • FDA 21 CFR 177.1520 for food-contact compliant plastics
    • RoHS (2011/65/EU) for restricted substances in plastics

    Typical usage ratio

    • Feed rate: 0.5–1.0 equivalents in key steps, adjusted according to UV stabilizer chain length and substitution requirements.

    Downstream process integration

    • Starting material in selective etherification and acylation processes for UV stabilizer active synthesis.
    • Final stabilizer dispersed post-polymerization into resin melt or masterbatch blending.
    • End-use testing on weathering performance and migration stability in plastics articles.

    Final product types

    • UV absorbent additives for polyolefins
    • Pyridinone-based light stabilizers for automotive plastics
    • Masterbatches for injection molding or extrusion
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Hydroxy-6-Methylpyridine: A Closer Look from the Manufacturer’s Bench

    Introduction to 2-Hydroxy-6-Methylpyridine

    Working day in and day out in synthetic chemistry, we see how products like 2-Hydroxy-6-Methylpyridine make a difference in research and production. This specialized pyridine derivative, recognized for its strong chelating power and stable structure, delivers value in every step from laboratory research to industrial applications. Over years of production, we have paid close attention to how each adjustment in our process directly influences product behavior and customer outcomes.

    Understanding the Substance

    2-Hydroxy-6-Methylpyridine’s structure holds a methyl group in the 6-position and a hydroxyl group on the 2-position of the pyridine ring. This configuration gives it a more selective reactivity pattern than unsubstituted pyridine or simple alkylpyridines. Its melting point, moisture sensitivity, and solubility features often come up in conversations with both R&D professionals and scale-up teams. This compound remains popular due to its distinctive aromatic nature and electron-donating capacity, which shapes how it participates in complex synthesis scenarios.

    Key Physical Characteristics

    Over the past several years, we have refined our process to ensure consistent particle size, faint yellow to pale beige color, and purity that typically runs above 99%. Those handling this product benefit from this reliability, as physical uniformity translates to better weighing, easier solution preparation, and repeatable behavior in downstream reactions. Our internal specs aim for low residual solvent content and minimal byproducts, as uncontrolled variables quickly snowball into problems further down the pipeline. We supply both small-lot and bulk volumes, with packaging that resists ambient humidity and sunlight to protect the active sites of the compound.

    Common Uses in Industry and R&D

    Most requests we receive for 2-Hydroxy-6-Methylpyridine fall into three categories: intermediate for pharmaceuticals, ligand for coordination chemistry, and additive or precursor in electronics and advanced materials synthesis. As a building block, it often forms the basis for synthesizing drugs targeting neurological and metabolic disorders. Chemists appreciate the methyl group’s influence on regioselectivity, which can cut unnecessary steps out of multi-stage synthesis. In analytical chemistry, the compound acts as a dependable ligand in forming stable complexes, supporting the quantification of metal ions with high reproducibility.

    This pyridine derivative also supports several specialty processes in electronics manufacturing, especially in the design of organic semiconductors, OLEDs, and photonic materials. The hydroxyl and methyl groups both influence solubility in organic solvents and substrate adhesion, impacting film formation and functional layering. Our technical team has worked alongside materials scientists experimenting with this molecule to produce denser and more stable films, tuning the process conditions based on real-world feedback from pilot lines.

    Reliability through Manufacturing Precision

    Chemical consistency anchors everything we do. Small changes in reaction time, temperature, or purity of starting materials can reduce the yield or alter key fingerprints such as NMR spectra. We invest in reagent sourcing and quality control that spot even subtle shifts in side product formation or impurity profiles. Every batch hits the same identity, purity, and moisture specs. This makes scaling from grams to tons straightforward for our customers, whether they manage a pharmaceutical pilot plant or run analytical labs. Every year, we review the control strategy for byproducts to keep processes suitable for even the highest-grade applications.

    We have learned to anticipate critical points in the production cycle. For example, handling exothermic stages and optimizing the distillation step preserve both product quality and operator safety. The choice of solvents, quenching agents, and even the nature of drying gases influences performance. Our teams keep detailed records of process adjustments, feeding this knowledge into tighter reproducibility and faster troubleshooting. Our feedback loops between the lab and large-scale plants have solved recurring bottlenecks, always focusing on robust, actionable solutions.

    Comparing against Pyridine and Other Methylpyridines

    Clients often ask how 2-Hydroxy-6-Methylpyridine stacks up against other ring-substituted pyridine derivatives. We see three points of distinction: the combined influence of the methyl and hydroxyl groups, the impact on electronic distribution, and market availability. Simple methylpyridines lack the same donor strength or hydrogen bonding ability—useful for catalyst design or in stabilizing certain pharmaceutical intermediates. On the other side, 2-hydroxypyridine boasts good coordination, but selectivity falls when methylation is missing. Markedly, the methyl group at the 6-position has subtle but crucial effects on reactivity, particularly under basic or acidic conditions or when forming chelates with transition metals.

    Compared with unsubstituted pyridine, our product brings greater thermal and storage stability. End users in high-purity applications appreciate the slower rate of side reactions or degradation, especially where small changes in pH or temperature can otherwise disrupt results. In our experience, these differences yield real operational savings, as labs spend less time revalidating protocols or dealing with storage losses.

    Addressing Common Questions from the Field

    Several of our partners appreciate transparency about shelf life, handling, and compatibility with common reagents. We find that sealed, low-light storage at standard ambient temperatures maintains product viability for over two years. Air exposure during weighing or transfer should remain brief, as extended ambient humidity can trigger slow hydrolysis. Employees in our own plant have developed methods for safe and quick handling, using powder dispensers or simple glove box techniques depending on volume needs.

    Some R&D professionals worry about batch-to-batch variability, particularly for sensitive pharmaceutical projects. In our operations, traceability goes right back to the raw material shipments and reaction records for each production lot. This means a lab working on lead candidates never needs to recalibrate due to minor color or impurity shifts within the same grade. Any rare issue—such as a change in hygroscopicity—triggers root-cause analysis and immediate adjustments.

    Practical Considerations for Formulators

    Formulation chemists often discuss solubility in nonpolar and polar solvents, as this affects dissolution rates and mixing protocols. 2-Hydroxy-6-Methylpyridine dissolves well in ethanol, acetone, and ethyl acetate, although water solubility remains moderate compared to unsubstituted 2-hydroxypyridine. The methyl group shifts the overall polarity enough to open up more solvent choices for those working on organic reactions or complex matrix formulations.

    Some processes rely on competitive binding in metal-catalyzed reactions. Here, our experience confirms that our product’s specific arrangement enables more controlled chelation and predictable displacement, unlike with some other chelators that encourage broad speciation ranges. This results in more defined product bands when purifying by chromatography, as well as cleaner profiles when running titrations or UV/Vis spectrometry.

    Impact and Challenges in Compliance and Sustainability

    Global demand for specialty pyridines keeps rising, and with it, attention to product stewardship. We have tackled regulatory standards across major markets and know firsthand how purity documentation and impurity dossiers affect drug master files and registration processes. Each time a new regulatory trend shifts—whether driven by REACH, ICH, or local green chemistry policies—we adapt our records and synthesis pathways to remain ahead. Product traceability, impurity control, and responsible sourcing all shape real-world business outcomes, as delayed approvals or out-of-spec shipments can mean lost contracts and customer trust.

    Sustainability also comes up in supply chain reviews. Our teams have invested in minimizing both solvent waste and byproduct emissions. Closed-loop systems and solvent recycling setups now support regular production shifts, reflecting lessons learned after multiple audits. Our investments cut expenses on raw material procurement and reduce the risk of regulatory fines. In this market segment, every kilogram produced under higher sustainability standards counts. We pay just as much attention to protecting operators and downstream users, with equipment and procedures honed at each node from the plant floor to the warehouse.

    Responding to Feedback and Continuous Improvement

    Nearly every improvement in our process or product line comes from direct feedback from chemists, engineers, and formulators who use our 2-Hydroxy-6-Methylpyridine. We receive detailed technical reports from customers scaling up a new process or running into an unexpected bottleneck. Recently, we fine-tuned the drying stage based on input about trace moisture increasing reactivity in moisture-sensitive syntheses. By responding to these practical realities, we help reduce both downtime and off-target reactions, directly supporting our clients’ project timelines.

    Knowledge transfer goes both ways. As new literature describes alternative uses—such as advanced photochemical processes or bioactive small molecule design—we work with early adopters to assess real-world feasibility. Our quality strategy draws from experience both upstream and downstream, using production data to forecast and pre-empt common points of friction. Keeping the flow open with application-oriented customers shapes our internal priorities, right down to analytical techniques and packaging improvements.

    Experienced Insights from Plant Operations

    Running the manufacturing on-site gives us a clear picture of both strengths and challenges. A hands-on perspective lets us catch potential issues before they hit the customer’s bench. Scaling up a reaction for this specific compound taught us the fine balance between throughput and purity. We learned how rapid crystallization can trap mother liquor impurities, so we built an additional filtration test at the end of the batch process. This keeps trace solvent and byproduct levels lower, especially in material meant for regulated industries.

    Process operators and engineers notice seasonal shifts in utilities and raw input quality—especially with temperature or humidity fluctuations. Preventing batch-to-batch inconsistency means checking every shipment of raw pyridine ring sources and other specialty chemicals. This experience strengthens our approach to preventive maintenance and real-time process analytics, which detect deviations quickly enough to avoid costly rework or customer inconvenience.

    Real-World Solutions to Common Application Issues

    Every so often a partner raises concerns about transition metal complex formation slowing down or side product buildup during scale-up. In these cases, rapid-response support from our technical team leads to tailored guidance—such as adjusting pH, increasing stir rates, or modifying temperature ramps. Access to detailed spectral and chromatographic data helps clarify whether reactivity changes stem from solvents, impurities, or batch-specific quirks. By keeping our analytical operations in-house, we shorten troubleshooting timelines and minimize the impact of unexpected issues.

    Another common scenario includes fine solids handling in bulk applications. We have upgraded to dust-minimizing packaging and trained warehouse staff in quick sampling methods to keep workplace exposure low. For customers scaling up their own synthesis downstream, we share best practices on automated transfer and in-line weighing, reducing product loss and risk of contamination. Direct experience with real facilities means practical, achievable improvements get prioritized, rather than theoretical ideas detached from day-to-day production.

    Trust Earned through Years of Client Partnership

    Long-term clients come back for more than just the product specification. They trust the way our teams respond to queries with technical substance and real application knowledge. From assay adjustments to rapid document support for regulatory submissions, every request goes through a well-practiced workflow. Familiarity with this compound’s quirks—such as strong aromatic odor, slight skin irritancy, or tendency to change color with light exposure—comes through shared experience and direct observation, not just reading MSDS sheets.

    Maintaining this trust includes secure and traceable logistics, packing that resists tear or leak even in cross-continental transit, and records for every shipment. With complex materials like 2-Hydroxy-6-Methylpyridine, traceability sits at the core of both compliance and customer assurance. Our approach favors documented root-cause analysis over quick fixes, and we loop learning from every challenge back into revised SOPs and operator training.

    Looking Forward with Experience

    Markets shift, chemistries evolve, and emerging sectors bring new expectations for performance, traceability, and sustainability. Our investment in the constant improvement of 2-Hydroxy-6-Methylpyridine manufacturing draws directly from customer needs and our hands-on process insights. Whether supporting a pharmaceutical innovator or an R&D lab exploring advanced materials, our focus stays on reliability, operational safety, and responsive service. These values ground every decision from raw sourcing to technical support, forming long-term partnerships throughout the industry. Experience shows that most application challenges—no matter how technical—find solutions rooted in a steady production process, clear communication, and shared commitment to outcomes.

    This compound remains a small but critical ingredient for customers who drive progress. We pay close attention to every aspect, both on the bench and in the plant. From process optimization to final delivery, attention to detail and readiness for change define our approach to every batch and every project.