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HS Code |
316724 |
| Chemicalname | 2-Hydroxy-6-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine |
| Molecularformula | C6H6N2O3 |
| Molecularweight | 154.12 g/mol |
| Casnumber | 50813-75-9 |
| Appearance | Yellow crystalline powder |
| Meltingpoint | 176-178°C |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents |
| Density | Approx. 1.43 g/cm3 |
| Smiles | CC1=NC(=CC(=N1)O)[N+](=O)[O-] |
| Iupacname | 6-methyl-5-nitro-1H-pyridin-2-one |
| Storagetemperature | Store at room temperature, protected from light and moisture |
As an accredited 2-Hydroxy-6-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle containing 25 grams of 2-Hydroxy-6-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine, with a tamper-evident cap and hazard labeling. |
| Shipping | 2-Hydroxy-6-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, compliant with chemical safety regulations. The package is clearly labeled, protected from moisture, sunlight, and physical damage. It is transported as a non-flammable, toxic solid, accompanied by a safety data sheet (SDS), and handled by trained personnel with appropriate hazard precautions. |
| Storage | 2-Hydroxy-6-methyl-5-nitropyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight, heat sources, and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers and reducing agents. The storage area should be clearly labeled, with access limited to trained personnel, and appropriate spill containment measures in place. Avoid moisture and keep container tightly closed. |
Applications of 2-Hydroxy-6-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer of 2-Hydroxy-6-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine, we support a range of specialized downstream sectors with consistent product quality and technical formulation data for production line engineers and procurement managers. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) SynthesisSeveral API producers utilize this compound as a key intermediate in the preparation of heterocyclic drug molecules, including anti-inflammatory and cardiovascular agents. The nitro and hydroxyl functionalities serve as reactive sites in multi-step synthesis routes, allowing for functional group transformations with high selectivity. Full traceability and process-specific batch control remain critical for GMP-regulated pharmaceutical manufacturing. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Synthesis for Pyridine-Derived PesticidesLeading crop protection companies select this material as a strategic intermediate for synthesizing nitro-substituted pyridine herbicides and insecticides. Its reactive sites accommodate tailored substitution or reduction for new molecule development. Strict adherence to agricultural chemical regulations and environmental controls is enforced throughout the product integration process. Industry compliance standards
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3. Dye and Pigment Intermediate for Specialty ColorantsManufacturers of synthetic dyes and organic pigments incorporate this chemical into their molecules to introduce electron-withdrawing nitro and methyl groups for enhanced chromophore intensity and stability. Its use under controlled reaction parameters ensures consistent shade development and fastness properties valued in textile and plastics industries. Industry compliance standards
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4. Electronic and Fine Chemical Precursor for Functional MaterialsAdvanced material and electronic chemical suppliers apply this pyridine derivative as a precursor in the production of electron-acceptor ligands and specialty functional monomers. Applications include liquid crystal alignment agents, photoactive materials, and charge transfer complexes, where process purity and batch repeatability are essential to device performance and reproducibility. Industry compliance standards
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5. Research Chemical Feedstock for Heterocyclic Library SynthesisChemical research organizations and custom molecule developers employ 2-Hydroxy-6-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine as a building block for generating diverse pyridine libraries. The electron-withdrawing and donating group arrangement on the aromatic ring structure offers unique opportunities for exploring reactivity trends, preparing enzyme inhibitors, or facilitating SAR studies in medicinal chemistry programs. Direct factory supply ensures reliable documentation and traceability for regulated research environments. Industry compliance standards
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Working in chemical manufacturing for decades, I’ve watched the landscape change as demands for precision and traceability get sharper every year. 2-Hydroxy-6-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine, sometimes abbreviated as HMNP, has earned a steady place in our portfolio. It’s a yellow crystalline solid that draws attention from R&D departments in large pharma companies, as well as smaller labs pushing the frontier of heterocyclic chemistry. As we oversee each stage of its synthesis and purification, the reliability of active groups on the pyridine ring becomes a key advantage.
This molecule’s structure—hydroxyl at position two, methyl at position six, nitro at position five—may not look striking on a chalkboard, but these details guide reactivity, solubility, and the types of transformations partners can expect. With the methyl group and hydroxyl locked into place, downstream chemistry opens up options that aren’t available with parent pyridines or related nitro derivatives.
We see most interest in HMNP from those engaged in medicinal chemistry, agrochemical discovery, and, not least, in the dyes and pigment sector. Medicinal chemistry teams value the balance between electron-rich and electron-poor centers because this enables stepwise derivatization—crucial for constructing advanced intermediates.
Our connections with synthetic chemists working on kinase inhibitors and antibacterial scaffolds have underlined that subtle shifts in substitution—methyl or nitro positioning, for instance—lead to different selectivities or metabolic profiles. The responsive nature of the 2-hydroxy group, in particular, lets people anchor further functional groups for SAR studies or testing efficacy in biological systems. This difference becomes apparent in real projects, not just on paper.
Running several batches a month, our product consistently lands above 98% purity, confirmed by HPLC and NMR—data generated right here on-site. Some years ago, control over particle size became a theme during client audits, as it can affect reaction kinetics and safety when scaling up. For that reason, our standard process targets a controlled fraction, supporting both bench and plant-scale experiments.
Handling HMNP safely means staying alert to its moderate sensitivity and providing adequate storage. Our team stores it under nitrogen, in tightly sealed containers, away from direct sunlight. This practice doesn’t come from manual-writing, but from observing the real effects of trace moisture or oxygen on batch stability over the years. Material handled with less care can yellow or clump, so we keep plenty of experience-based Standard Operating Procedures in place, ensuring each lot meets expectations after shipping as well as before.
Chemists who compare HMNP to compounds like 2-hydroxypyridine or 5-nitropyridine spot the impact of the methyl group. It directs reactivity, particularly in nucleophilic aromatic substitutions, which simplifies certain protection or deprotection steps. Some customers once struggled with byproduct formation until switching to this exact isomer—proof that a small structural modification changes everything in a synthetic route’s success.
Then, for those aiming to convert the hydroxy moiety to other groups—say, ether formation or esterification—the combination of methyl and nitro at those positions reduces undesired side reactions. Modifications proceed with superior selectivity, allowing for clearer separation and higher yield. I’ve watched partners save entire weeks of troubleshooting thanks to this predictable chemistry.
Working upstream in chemical manufacturing puts us in touch with a broad catalog of pyridine derivatives. Some regularly compare HMNP with 2,6-dimethyl-5-nitropyridine or with simple 5-nitropyridine. In practical experience, HMNP handles differently—crystalline pinpoints at lower temperature, melts slightly above room temperature, and dissolves in organic solvents with a manageable exotherm.
This matters for two big reasons: first, a shift in melting behavior allows tighter process control; second, changes in solubility profile ease work-up after reactions. If you’re performing reactions involving strong bases or reductants, HMNP’s robust molecular backbone resists over-reduction and provides a buffer against common impurities that plague similar compounds in large-scale settings.
As an example, one partner transitioned from 2-hydroxy-5-nitropyridine and found that our product’s methyl group removed persistent instability during nitration at scale. Less decomposition led to a safer reactor environment, and less waste generated, both facts highlighted in their own safety debriefs. This reduction in error tracking and lost time isn’t measured in specification sheets—it’s seen in uninterrupted plant runs.
Real-world manufacturing regularly uncovers details that don’t show in technical brochures. For instance, in the post-synthesis wash cycle, solvent selection can affect not just cleanliness, but the chemical’s shelf life. Over hundreds of campaigns, our team has tested and tuned this step, seeking the balance between removing trace metallic impurities and retaining crystal integrity.
We tailor temperature and humidity at each stage. Excess moisture or airborne contamination during final packaging encourages caking, so we control environmental conditions in the packing zone. While industry guidelines mention these things, it’s the daily experience of scrapped lots and costly reprocessing that has drilled in the practice. Our learning curve—sometimes steep, always ongoing—translates into cleaner, more reliable HMNP for every shipment.
We’re not content to produce HMNP by formula alone. Feedback from academic groups and industrial labs comes directly to the plant floor. For example, some downstream users wanted a finer grade for microreaction platforms. After technical consultation, we modified our mill settings for those users, achieving a narrower particle distribution. Others sought validation for residual solvents beyond standard certificates, so our QC lab expanded verification protocols to fit their environmental policies.
What sets our product apart isn’t just what leaves our factory. It’s the willingness to set up custom runs for clients needing particular impurity profiles, different packaging, or adjusted pH in the mother liquor stage. Each tweak adds challenge, but years of hands-on process improvement have shown us the return in client trust, project wins, and even the rare holiday card from a satisfied scientist.
If you’ve worked in manufacturing long enough, you’ve dealt with regulatory visits. Certificates of analysis only go so far; regulators need traceability from raw materials right down to the outer drum labels. For our HMNP, compliance doesn’t just mean meeting minimum standards. We’ve woven record keeping, batch tracking, and up-to-date documentation into the daily production rhythm. Auditors see not just papers, but staff ready to talk through their process knowledge or demonstrate cleaning logs in person.
We frequently field requests about compliance with REACH, TSCA, and other frameworks. Our registry involvement started not out of obligation, but to remove delays for partners working to deploy new molecules in the EU, US, or Asia-Pacific zones. By investing early in compliance, we’ve avoided shipping problems and gained the confidence of purchasers facing tight development timelines.
In chemical production, talk of sustainability can sound hollow—unless rooted in practical action. For HMNP, our facility reclaims and recycles wash solvents. Spent acids and bases get neutralized onsite rather than shipped for costly disposal. We test scrubbers for off-gassing from nitro-group processing, and log results not because a form demands it, but because the alternative is local air complaints.
Supply chain transparency matters, too. Our raw material tracking uses supplier histories with visible quality trends, so we know which upstream changes might impact downstream quality. If a particular phenol source shifts in impurity profile, we can intervene before full-scale production. Environmental management, for us, is about prevention, not just remediation—and the results show in lower volumes of hazardous waste generated across campaigns.
The way the market for heterocyclic intermediates is shaping up, demands for HMNP are likely to increase. Growth in personalized medicine, targeted agrochemicals, and high-durability pigments remains robust. Researchers keep probing new derivatives and conjugated molecules, placing reliance on building blocks that deliver exactly as advertised.
From our vantage point as manufacturers, we see a desire for intermediates with more complexity, but still straightforward in terms of scale-up potential. HMNP fits into this niche perfectly: it’s stable enough for safe shipment in bulk, yet reactive enough for innovation downstream. Academic publications and patent filings referencing this compound have picked up, with plenty featuring successful late-stage derivatizations or bioconjugations that trace back to the quality of the starting material.
Direct manufacturing connections matter in today’s environment. With so many distributors and resellers in the mix, end users can end up uncertain about provenance, process variability, or even legal standing in patent-heavy fields. Clients working with us get direct answers on lot origin, contaminant testing, and supply continuity—because those are answers we have, not guesses or sales promises.
When shortages swept the specialty chemical market during recent global events, our ability to source core reagents and pivot batch schedules kept partners supplied. That reliability has roots in long-term supplier relationships and an organizational habit of strategic stockpiling for at-risk inputs. We’ve ridden out monsoon disruptions, port slowdowns, and even local power cuts thanks to investments in redundancy. The result is measured not just in contracts, but in project milestones hit on time.
Every lot of HMNP carries the imprint of the feedback loop between our chemists and the people running the reactions. When clients point out solubility issues in rare solvents or need alternate crystallization solvents to enhance isolation, our process chemists work directly with theirs. This open channel identifies bottlenecks that never appear in spreadsheet analyses.
For example, a US researcher struggled with color impurities after scaling a reaction. Our onsite staff visited, observed the filtration set-up, and suggested a double-wash using a different solvent mixture. Color dropped, purity rose, and the solution benefited future batches. These hands-on interventions are a world away from simple compliance or outsourced manufacturing, and they motivate our team daily.
Manufacturing 2-Hydroxy-6-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine is not a mechanical job. It’s a test of everything we know about fine chemical production. From molecule design to execution, to packing and support, each detail creates the foundation for inventing tomorrow’s products—whether they target diseases, enhance crops, or brighten new textiles. For many years, real progress has depended on reliability, flexibility, and the discipline to learn from every batch. That’s where the value of HMNP lies, shaped by attention, improvement, and the quiet knowledge that the right building block can set an entire project on the right path.