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HS Code |
178153 |
| Product Name | 2-Hydroxy-5-Iodo-Benzaldehyde |
| Cas Number | 2117-39-3 |
| Molecular Formula | C7H5IO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 248.02 g/mol |
| Appearance | Light yellow to brown solid |
| Melting Point | 98-102°C |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Solubility | Soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, DMSO |
| Storage Temperature | Store at 2-8°C |
| Chemical Structure | Contains an iodo group at position 5 and hydroxy group at position 2 on benzaldehyde |
| Synonyms | 5-Iodo-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde |
| Smiles | C1=CC(=C(C=C1I)O)C=O |
| Inchikey | RAPFHUKPTWJLNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
As an accredited 2-Hydroxy-5-Iodo-Benzaldehyde factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle, sealed with tamper-evident cap, labeled with hazard symbols and product details, containing 25 grams of 2-Hydroxy-5-Iodo-Benzaldehyde. |
| Shipping | 2-Hydroxy-5-Iodo-Benzaldehyde is shipped in sealed, chemically resistant containers to prevent contamination and degradation. It is transported under cool, dry conditions, away from light and incompatible substances. All packaging complies with applicable regulations for hazardous materials to ensure safe handling and delivery. Appropriate labeling and documentation accompany each shipment. |
| Storage | 2-Hydroxy-5-Iodo-Benzaldehyde should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and direct sunlight. Keep the container tightly closed and protected from moisture. Store separately from incompatible substances, such as strong oxidizers and acids. Use appropriate chemical safety containers and label clearly. Follow all local regulations and safety guidelines for hazardous chemicals. |
Applications of 2-Hydroxy-5-Iodo-Benzaldehyde in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer of 2-Hydroxy-5-Iodo-Benzaldehyde, we supply this key intermediate to major industrial sectors where precise performance, compositional accuracy, and regulatory adherence are critical. Our customers apply the material in specialized production settings, where each application demands a rigorous approach to both formulation and downstream processing. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate SynthesisLeading pharmaceutical companies utilize 2-Hydroxy-5-Iodo-Benzaldehyde in the synthesis of complex heterocyclic pharmaceuticals, especially within the development of targeted antimicrobial and antifungal agents. The raw material functions as an essential building block for iodinated benzaldehyde core structures, where precise functional group orientation impacts both bioactivity and regulatory approval pathways. Industry compliance standards
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2. Specialty Dye and Pigment ManufactureProducers of high-performance dyes employ this raw material in the creation of iodo-containing aromatic colorants and specialty pigments. Its electron-rich structure and halogen substituent facilitate the synthesis of shades requiring enhanced lightfastness and chemical durability for technical coatings and functional textiles. Industry compliance standards
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3. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Synthesis2-Hydroxy-5-Iodo-Benzaldehyde serves as a catalytic precursor in advanced agrochemical synthesis, particularly for the production of iodinated benzene ring-based fungicides and herbicides. Its defined reactivity in forming imine and hydrazone linkages makes it valuable for high-purity agro-intermediate generation, with traceability and composition closely monitored for regulatory submission. Industry compliance standards
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4. Advanced Material Additive for Polymer ModificationInnovative polymer manufacturers use this component as a functional additive to impart halogen bonding sites and fine-tune reactivity in high-performance engineering plastics and specialty resins. It enables precise chemical tailoring during resin design, impacting flame retardancy and compatibility in electronics and transport applications. Industry compliance standards
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In our experience as a producer deeply rooted in specialty chemical manufacturing, every product tells a story etched in glassware, spreadsheets, and real discussions with formulation chemists. Take 2-Hydroxy-5-Iodo-Benzaldehyde, a compound that stands out not just by its IUPAC label or its unusual molecular structure, but by the role it plays in research and industry. Known by many as 5-iodosalicylaldehyde, this chemical forms an integral niche in both lab-scale synthesis and larger, real-world applications.
We manufacture this substance with genuine control from start to finish. Our team monitors quality at every step, beginning with the procurement of raw starting materials. Our reactors and purification systems hold up to scrutiny, and seasoned chemists keep a close eye on yields and batch consistency. Other companies may talk purity, but our own clients come back each year because our 2-Hydroxy-5-Iodo-Benzaldehyde consistently delivers.
We do not rely on abstract specifications; we focus on those that real-world scientists ask about. Typical purity levels for our batches sit at or above 98% by HPLC, with moisture kept below 0.5%. That matters for reactions sensitive to even trace water. We analyze by NMR and mass spectrometry — not out of habit, but because our customers have to pass these checkpoints on their end.
Good product documentation gives chemists the data they need, but it’s the chemistry on the bench that brings specifications to life. The melting point falls in the expected 108-113°C range. The compound appears as a pale to light brown crystalline powder, but that color sometimes varies, depending on the scale, and we have seen how trace impurities or microcrystalline structure influence appearance. As previous batches have demonstrated, subtle process tweaks—tighter control on reaction temperature, solvent choice, or crystallization speed—translate into cleaner product, which in turn means smoother production runs for shops downstream. We adapt process controls based on actual feedback from people who work with these chemicals daily.
Manufacturing this iodosalicylaldehyde means more than executing a textbook reaction. Each batch starts with orthohydroxybenzaldehyde, followed by selective iodination. We pay close attention to the stoichiometry, since over-iodination or incomplete reaction reduce yield and may generate contaminants that complicate purification. We tweaked the oxidation controls for years before arriving at a method that balances throughput and selectivity, all while keeping safety and sustainability in mind.
Every plant run brings challenges—sometimes the raw iodine varies in particle size or moisture, which can throw iodination yield off for a whole day. We leverage that knowledge to plan ahead, keeping a close eye on every shipment before it enters our plant. We've seen solvents from certain regions accelerate reaction rates, so our procurement team sources specific lots to maintain consistency. Our technical team reviews each production report, feeding insights back to our R&D division. This approach ensures reproducibility, not just a line on a certificate of analysis.
This molecule carries its own set of reactivity unlike other halogenated salicylaldehydes. While its close cousin, 2-hydroxy-5-bromobenzaldehyde, offers similar core chemistry, the iodo group introduces particular benefits. The greater atomic radius of iodine enhances its reactivity in many coupling reactions. In our own trials with Suzuki–Miyaura and Sonogashira couplings, the iodo variant gives higher yields and cleaner separations compared to chloro or bromo analogs.
People often discuss halogenated benzaldehydes as if they are interchangeable, but in practice, the iodo derivative offers a clear advantage in the toolbox of organometallic chemists. It leaves less room for side reactions, can undergo milder reaction conditions, and tolerates a broader range of co-solvents. Many in pharmaceutical development notice this feature in late-stage functionalization. The reactivity difference does not just affect lab work: kilo-scale production for pilot studies also becomes less error-prone.
Our conversations with customers go beyond the catalog page. Developers in medicinal chemistry, dye manufacture, and advanced polymers have all asked for our input. This molecule often serves as a core building block in heterocyclic synthesis, giving rise to new drug scaffolds and imaging compounds. Compared to non-iodo salicylaldehydes, the iodo group at the 5-position increases diversity in cross-coupling possibilities, enabling more flexible molecular design.
Real stories highlight these advantages. A pharmaceutical startup once came to us after struggling to scale past 50 grams on a competing supplier’s product. Impurities caused their catalyst to poisons mid-way through their process. We tested their reaction with our 2-Hydroxy-5-Iodo-Benzaldehyde, and within a month, their project had reached commercial milestone. Case studies like these form the backbone of our long-term relationships.
We learned early on that packaging is not one-size-fits-all. 2-Hydroxy-5-Iodo-Benzaldehyde can pick up moisture if left unsealed. We settled on airtight glass containers for laboratory quantities and HDPE drums with impermeable liners for kilo-scale shipments. Every closure undergoes vacuum testing before leaving the warehouse. Such attention grew from a few hard lessons; after a humidity spike ruined a dozen bottles in our early years, our team put in place pressure- and moisture-sensing indicators on every batch.
Safe handling in the plant means more than following rules. Iodinated intermediates carry both health and contamination risks, so our floor staff wears personal air monitors, and all work takes place under local exhaust ventilators. We built these protocols in response to real-world incidents, not just recommendations from EH&S handbooks. Our plant structure channels workflow through isolated bays to reduce the risk of cross-contamination. Every employee, from the newest technician to the shift supervisor, receives refresher sessions twice a year—not because regulators told us, but because one slip-up can affect an entire line of production.
Being able to truly control the full supply chain makes a difference in reliability. Many times we have seen global events throw raw material supply into chaos—a hurricane forcing port closures, a new regulatory barrier cutting off a precursor, or container shortages stretching lead times into months. We answer this by holding contracts with several first-tier raw suppliers in iodine and formyl precursors, and maintain on-site inventory to weather supply hiccups. This buffer proved critical during the COVID era, and also lowers risk in industries with just-in-time purchasing philosophy.
We do not chase the lowest price on the bulk market. Years of experience showed us that bargain-basement raw material often brings costly headaches downstream: lingering odor, inconsistent solubility, or unpredictable reaction profiles. Past partners who switched to price-only suppliers routinely return after their internal loss reports pile up. We share these stories because chemical procurement decisions affect not just price, but safety, throughput, and regulatory compliance.
Beyond technical performance, the environmental footprint of specialty chemicals weighs on us. The iodine cycle in our process includes solvent recovery and treatment for byproduct neutrality. We invested early in oxidative scrubbers that keep air emissions below strict limits. Our process water flows through a three-stage treatment system, designed in-house based on site-specific waste profiles. Auditors from regulatory agencies regularly visit our plant, and our transparent logs have stood up to surprise inspections.
We also take part in several joint initiatives to reclaim iodine from spent process lines. This is not just a feel-good marketing tactic; it comes directly from pressure by customers in highly regulated industries who must show traceable sustainability. Being practitioners ourselves, we study the downstream impact of chlorinated and iodinated waste on municipal treatment plants, and continually refine our practices as regulations evolve.
Everyone advertises quality. Our own understanding comes from years of troubleshooting with project leaders, not just filling checkboxes on audits. We know that tiny variables—a smudge of unintended halide, a whiff of excess starting material—can sideline weeks of effort in pilot projects. Our batches come with full traceability back to raw material lot numbers, and we record every single parameter from start to finish. This means teams relying on our material spend less time rerunning controls or troubleshooting off-spec runs.
Clients often switch from multi-step syntheses that use chlorinated or brominated salicylaldehydes, only to find that by incorporating 2-Hydroxy-5-Iodo-Benzaldehyde, yields improve and reaction bottlenecks fade away. We track these metrics in collaboration with partner QC labs, comparing conversion rates, impurity levels, and downstream analytical profiles. In one recent survey with a major agrochemical R&D group, shut-down time for purification dropped by 40% after transitioning to our product.
Years of making specialty halogenated aldehydes gave us perspective on the challenges that lie ahead. Access to high-quality iodine fluctuates. Environmental scrutiny intensifies every year. With scale, the perennial battle remains: how to keep consistency up when batch sizes grow, and how to keep waste manageable when demand spikes. We are actively involved in industry task forces aimed at “green” iodination pathways and solvent-free synthesis routes. Our R&D group meets with global partners—both industry and academic—to refine catalyst systems and solvent substitutions that cut energy usage and reduce byproducts.
We do not believe in magic solutions, but see progress in modular process lines and continuous-flow chemistry. Several clients already benefit from custom cuts of our product, made to their own granularity or solubility demands. Our flexible packaging line, developed internally, means less stock-aging in warehouses and fresher product shipped direct from the reactor. Each innovation stems from client conversations, experiment-based learning, and a steady investment in operator training. This approach, more than any marketing brochure, ensures product value over time.
To those in discovery research, analytical chemistry, pilot production, or specialty manufacturing—2-Hydroxy-5-Iodo-Benzaldehyde is not just a line item on a spreadsheet. It is a complicated, reactive tool with outsized impact across many disciplines. We have talked to enough users to know that detailed documentation and uncompromising traceability save real time, real resources, and headaches for anyone tasked with scaling a bench procedure to a pilot process.
We believe that listening matters. The experiences of our customers—what works and what throws a wrench in their process—shape our approach far more than trends or textbook specs. We welcome visits to our plant, exchanges of technical notes, or direct feedback, because each batch tells its own story. The small details stack up, from purity levels and consistency, to safe packaging and direct scientist-to-scientist support. That is what sets our 2-Hydroxy-5-Iodo-Benzaldehyde apart, and why we stake our reputation on every shipment sent out our door.