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2-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine

    • Product Name 2-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine
    • Alias 2-Hydroxy-4-methyl-5-nitro-α-pyridone
    • Einecs 'EINECS 220-799-2'
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    678598

    Chemical Name 2-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine
    Molecular Formula C6H6N2O3
    Molecular Weight 154.12 g/mol
    Cas Number 1480-32-4
    Appearance Yellow crystalline powder
    Melting Point 180-185 °C
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Structure Smiles CC1=CC(=NC=C1[N+](=O)[O-])O
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place, away from light
    Synonyms 2-Hydroxy-4-methyl-5-nitropyridine
    Pka Approx. 8.7
    Density 1.35 g/cm³ (estimated)
    Hazard Classification Irritant

    As an accredited 2-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing White plastic bottle containing 25 grams of 2-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine, sealed with a red screw cap and chemical safety labeling.
    Shipping 2-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine is shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent moisture and contamination. It should be transported under cool, dry conditions with clear labeling according to local and international hazardous material regulations. Ensure handling by trained personnel and include appropriate documentation such as the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
    Storage **2-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine** should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Store at room temperature and protect from moisture. Proper chemical labeling and secure storage to prevent unauthorized access are recommended. Avoid exposure to heat and ignition sources.
    Application of 2-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine

    Applications of 2-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine in Industrial Manufacturing

    As the direct producer of 2-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine, we support industrial partners across specialized downstream sectors. Below we highlight verified manufacturing applications where our material delivers functional value within controlled processes, adhering to industry-authenticated formulation, compliance, and performance needs. Each segment clarifies standards, recommended dosage, integration points, and real-world finished categories.

    1. Advanced Agrochemical Intermediate Synthesis

    Agricultural chemistry manufacturers integrate this pyridine derivative as an essential building block in the targeted synthesis of next-generation nitrated heterocyclic herbicides. Its role supports heteroaromatic ring functionalization, contributing to active ingredient scaffolds that exhibit selectivity in weed control. Detailed hazard assessments and batch traceability remain fundamental from initial chlorination through to pilot-scale batch blending.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO JMPR Guidelines for Pesticide Residues
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management (agrochemical synthesis)
    • REACH Substance Evaluation (EU market entry)
    • OECD Principles on Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) for active ingredient testing

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranges between 6–15% w/w in intermediate step reaction mixtures, adjusted based on targeted agrochemical yield and batch mass throughput.

    Downstream process integration

    • Used during nucleophilic substitution or condensation stage in multi-step herbicide precursor synthesis; added post-solvent charge under controlled temperature and inert gas purging.

    Final product types

    • Selective post-emergence herbicide active ingredients (e.g., nitro-substituted heterocycles)
    • Formulated SC (suspension concentrate) or WG (water-dispersible granule) agricultural products

    2. Pharmaceutical API Intermediate for Antibacterial Agents

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers employ this intermediate in the production pipeline for developing nitropyridine-based antibacterial actives. During pilot and GMP-scale synthesis, precise weighing and charge monitoring ensure material control as it enters the critical condensation step. This reliance forms part of multi-stage literature-validated syntheses, commonly documented by regulatory filings.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7: Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • EU GMP Annex 8 for Starting Materials
    • United States Pharmacopeia (USP) and European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) for API precursor quality
    • US FDA DMF (Drug Master File) for intermediate registration

    Typical usage ratio

    • Applied at 2–8% w/w of total reaction mass at condensation/alkylation step; ratio varies with scale, yield optimization, and downstream side-chain modifications.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added after initial base activation, prior to cyclization to ensure selective nitro group retention and maximum intermediate purity; monitored through in-process HPLC sampling.

    Final product types

    • Nitropyridine core intermediates for oral or topical antibacterial APIs
    • Sterile bulk intermediates for β-lactam alternative synthesis

    3. Electronic Chemicals – Photoresist Additive Formulation

    In semiconductor manufacturing, select fabricators utilize this compound in photoresist blends, targeting improved electron beam lithography sensitivity in advanced microchip etching. Material lot validation occupies a central place where trace metals and residual solvent content must remain below industry-mandated thresholds before compounding.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMI C3 Standard for Electronic Grade Chemicals
    • ISO 14644-1: Cleanroom Certification
    • IPC-6012 Qualification for Rigid Printed Boards (chemical contributors)
    • RoHS Directive (EU Restriction of Hazardous Substances)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Introduced at 0.2–0.7% by weight into photoresist formulation; percentage is engineered based on photoresist viscosity target, feature size, and line edge roughness parameters.

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended with polymeric resins and sensitizers immediately prior to spin coating; process control via inline viscosity and UV absorbance metering.

    Final product types

    • Liquid photoresists for PCB and semiconductor wafer patterning
    • Electron beam-sensitive coatings for microelectronic fabrication

    4. Specialty Dye Intermediate for Reactive Colorants

    Producers specializing in nitro-aromatic dye chemistry select this material to achieve targeted chromophore extension for textile and inkjet dyes. Through strict dye house process controls, it enters amidation or nitration stages, driving solubility and brightness improvements within eco-compliant shade requirements. End users benefit from regulated input traceability extending through to commercial dye lots.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ZDHC (Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals) MRSL v3.1
    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 for dye intermediates
    • ISO 14001:2015 for Environmental Management in dye manufacturing
    • DIN EN 12921-2:2013 for workplace safety in dye-house settings

    Typical usage ratio

    • Employed at 3–10% w/w relative to total synthetic dye batch; levels fine-tuned depending on color intensity and solubility profile requiring downstream confirmation by spectrophotometry.

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into aqueous phase during diazotization or nitro-amidation stage; pH and temperature strictly monitored to steer chromophore extension for target C.I. (Colour Index) dyes.

    Final product types

    • Nitro-pyridine based textile dyes for cotton, polyester, and blends
    • Specialty inkjet and digital printing colorants with high washfastness

    5. Corrosion Inhibitor Synthesis for Industrial Fluids

    Producers of aluminum and steel surface treatment chemistries use this material in formulating nitro-heterocyclic corrosion inhibitor actives. Traceable quality assurance is enforced during batch neutralization and filtration, supporting downstream formulation for coolant and hydrotest fluids, with each production adhering to material safety documentation and environmental constraints.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D1384 (Corrosion Testing of Engine Coolants)
    • ISO 9001:2015 for process chemical manufacturing
    • REACH Authorization for downstream use in corrosion inhibitors
    • EU CLP Regulation (classification and labelling for chemical mixtures)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Added at 1.2–3.5% w/w in the synthesis stage; final inhibitor dose set by end-use field performance testing and target level of corrosion rate reduction.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged into reaction vessel alongside amine and glycol co-monomers during inhibitor anti-oxidant synthesis phase; tight process controls manage nitro-group integrity and finished product filtration.

    Final product types

    • Multi-metal corrosion inhibitor formulations for cooling water systems
    • Industrial hydraulic and heat transfer fluids designed for extended life-cycle protection
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine: Purposeful Chemistry, Reliable Performance

    Practical Insights from Daily Manufacturing

    In the industrial labs and production halls, a compound’s performance becomes clear as it journeys from raw idea to regular shipment. We pour years of hands-on chemistry and quiet persistence into each run of 2-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine (HMNP). This molecule, known for its sharp reactivity and unique arrangement, carries the hallmarks of a specialty intermediate—one that pulls its weight in pharmaceutical synthesis, custom pigment builds, and lab-based method development.

    Producing HMNP day after day brings out its quirks and strengths. Unlike other pyridine derivatives, HMNP shows a tighter margin when tolerating moisture and temperature swings during synthesis, owing to its nitro and hydroxy substitutions. Its methyl group, sitting snug at the 4-position, shifts its solubility and opens doors for select reactions that other nitropyridine bases can’t match. Each batch, from start to finish, takes a firm commitment to keeping contamination at bay and preserving its vibrant yellow color—a sign of proper manufacturing, not just aesthetics. Operators keep a close eye on crystallization, aiming for free-flowing powder that clears up quickly in favored solvents.

    Model, Specifications, and Consistency

    Physical storytelling matters as much as chemical identity. Our typical item model, HMNP-202, stands for years of trial, error, and adjustment. It emerges as a crystalline powder with an off-yellow to yellow tint, a melting point checked at every lot, and a purity cutoff that holds firm above 99%. Clarity in documentation goes alongside on-the-ground vigilance—packed directly after drying, never left to sit in the open, and shipped in sealed drums lined with protective materials. Every technician on the team understands—one snag in this chain can turn solid performance into unexpected hassle for clients downstream.

    We have kept close tabs on impurity profiles through routine HPLC assessments. Spectroscopic fingerprinting (NMR, IR, MS) is as much a ritual as it is an audit. These checks remind us daily that a shortcut or lapse—be it during recrystallization, drying, or storage—can set the customer back. HMNP requires extra care in handling static, as the particle size we’ve optimized for rapid dissolution tends to cling everywhere if the humidity drifts even slightly off hold. The same particle size finds favor among researchers working on niche pharmaceutical scaffolds, where reactivity means everything and cleanup means more.

    Lessons Learned: Application and Usage Patterns

    Our experience stretches well past standard shipments. Over years, researchers from active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) labs, colorant development teams, and unusual catalyst projects have all knocked on our door for reliable HMNP. These teams often share a common refrain: other 5-nitropyridine variants fall short when a process calls for both a hydroxy and a methyl group. The hydroxy boosts nucleophilicity while the methyl tames the ring’s electron flow, shaping reactivity that competitors simply don’t offer. In practice, this means functionalizations that fail with simple nitropyridines progress smoothly with HMNP.

    Handling this material requires directness and focus. Working with the nitro group always means strict avoidance of reducing environments or strong bases. Over-exposure to heat—especially during dehydration—risks early decomposition. This discipline applies as much in kilo-labs as it does in a semi-commercial run. Each customer inquiry about compatibility, solvent selection, or post-reaction workup draws on this hard-won lore.

    Differences From Other Pyridine Family Members

    The most dramatic edge HMNP brings stems from its balanced substitution pattern. While products based on unsubstituted 5-nitropyridine cover some similar chemistry, their bland reactivity leaves little room for creativity in fine synthesis. HMNP’s hydroxy at the 2-position and methyl at the 4-position steadily boost the nucleophilic and electrophilic dance that modern labs demand. Comparisons to 2-methoxy-5-nitropyridine or the plain 4-methyl version always end with customers noticing improved yield or less hassle in downstream purification.

    We chose to focus on this specific derivative because it gives compound architects the smallest margin for surprise during scale-up. Methyl and hydroxy substituents harness the ring and make for repeatable results, easing the transition from gram-scale benchwork to full-on pilot plant. Colleagues working on dye development also tell us: alternative nitropyridines offer less stable color or require more stabilizer addition, while HMNP punches through with persistent shade and cleaner extraction.

    In terms of packing, storage, and logistics, HMNP loads smoothly for all standard shipping options. Oxidative stability checks allow us to store drums without rushing them into the supply chain, and the neat powder resists caking with careful humidity limits. Occasional customer challenges—like requests for unusual particle sizing or alternative solvents—lead us to more tweaks, but the core process rarely shifts from the baseline developed long ago. That kind of stability stands out to teams juggling several intermediates at once.

    Commitment to Traceability and Responsible Production

    Trust grows from visibility and chains of custody that actually hold water. Over decades, we’ve built records down to the raw material source and batch origin for every step of HMNP manufacture. On any given day, every lot ties directly to in-process sampling points and log entries that show not only what we made, but how and why each parameter lock-in was chosen. Third-party audits and certifications build confidence with new partners, but seasoned customers always ask about practical details: who signs off on each run, what changes were made to address a seasonal difference, how fast does lab analysis cycle, and why the powder color shifted between May and June.

    To answer these, we keep every data point transparent. Specs are meaningful only when each measure links to past experience and actual troubleshooting. A recent spike in endpoint viscosity, for example, came down to a batch of solvent with minuscule water carryover—not unusual, but only decades of hands-on work catch it fast enough to prevent downstream contamination. This kind of vigilance surpasses what the standard lab manual describes, and that’s where real manufacturing stands apart from trading desks or packaging relabels. Our chemists make the final call based on firsthand testing and historical controls—not warehouse lot numbers or shipping manifests.

    Continuous Improvement Rooted in Experience

    Every time a new project launches with 2-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine at its heart, we revisit our process for improvement. We ask regular users what slows their output or raises their raw material budget. Feedback from a pharmaceutical firm last quarter, for instance, pushed us to review the powder aggregation that sometimes occurred at unusually high ambient temperatures. Rather than shrug off the issue, we recalibrated our drying procedure and ran new particle size checks for entire batches, extending shipping lead times to make sure only consistent material left the dock.

    On the other hand, dyes and pigment manufacturers prompted an examination of batch-to-batch hue deviation that cropped up due to slight shifts in nitro content from a third-party supplier’s input chemical. Our response—running new supplier audits, tightening reagent intake standards, and drafting new in-house control charts—cut down the cycle time for process deviation reports and brought the output back in line. Every time a team comes forward with recognizable process data about how our HMNP interacts with their workflow, we feed it back into production, not into a static checklist.

    Clear Advantages Backed by Real Results

    Consistency isn’t an abstract word here. Day after day, our runs of HMNP show the value of process reliability—clean crystalline particles, stable color profile, and an impurity level that rarely triggers a retest. In pharmaceutical applications, this translates to more predictable yields during heterocycle coupling, fewer failed batches, and faster regulatory review. Pigment shops tell us the powder holds its shade, requiring less adjustment during blending. Researchers using HMNP for catalyst frameworks or as a nucleophilic partner in custom ligand formation value the material’s sharp reactivity and manageable by-product profile.

    This direct feedback cycle means that our production team doesn’t just check off numbers—they treat every lot as a chance to protect a partner’s schedule or a researcher’s grant. Every missed shipment or spec deviation is a puzzle that matters, and our team attacks it with full transparency and intent to learn. Customers often realize, after a few orders, that what stands out isn’t just the purity but the consistency in grind, packaging, and color.

    Safety and Responsible Handling Every Step of the Way

    No day passes without attention to safe handling and environmental discipline. HMNP is stable when dry and stored in closed containers, but the nitro group deserves respect—teams wear standard PPE, avoid open flames, and monitor for vapors in confined spaces. Our facility cycles through regular reviews of storage and fire control plans, and the entire team is trained to recognize telltale smells or discolorations that could point to a handling error. Instead of locking the process away in manuals, we keep hands-on training active.

    Waste minimization and solvent recovery form part of every production campaign. By keeping track of spent acids, mother liquors, and solvent washings, waste streams stay manageable and clean. Any returns, recalls, or complaints enter a closed-loop review, pulling together technical and production staff to nail down root causes. In years running this product line, customer returns attributable to manufacturing error remain rare and documented, letting us keep a record of continuous improvement, not just regulatory compliance.

    Reliability and Support Beyond the Molecule

    From raw stock to packed drum, HMNP’s success depends on the trust we build with end users. That trust starts with reliability and continues with support tailored to the actual process lines and research setups where our material lands. Questions never linger—every request, technical or logistical, finds a fast route to resolution. The same care that guides our batch manufacturing drives the way we coach new users through reactivity profiles, storing tips, or unusual process quirks noticed in the field.

    We don’t just ship molecules. We ship the sum of thousands of bench hours, production know-how, and frontline troubleshooting. Colleagues in pharma, pigments, and specialty chemicals notice right away: support is realistic, advice is tested, and uncertainties get resolved—not delayed or shuffled around. Our goal is clear: the next order, and the one after that, should bring the same consistent, high-performing HMNP powder, batch after batch, leaving surprise—and supplier drama—out of the equation.

    Looking Toward the Future: New Uses and Upgrades

    The best ideas for 2-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine rarely come from inside the factory walls. They come from researchers, inventors, and scale-up engineers using our product in ways we hadn’t imagined a decade ago. As the landscape of fine chemical synthesis evolves, our team stands ready to adapt HMNP to new specifications—be that tighter control on trace metals for biopharma projects or custom packaging for automated dosing systems. The lessons picked up from years on the floor help us react faster, scale smarter, and keep the supply chain predictable even during tough seasons.

    With each challenge—be it a newly-announced patent target, a pigment blend fussy about tone, or a pilot plant struggling with batch times—our approach remains the same. Recipes get tested with small tweaks, never big gambles. Every bit of feedback, from technical papers to phone calls, returns as practical change. HMNP’s future lies in the creativity and demands of science teams pushing further with each campaign, and our job is to see that material performance never holds them back.

    Conclusion: More Than a Chemical—A Partnership Shaped by Experience

    Long-haul manufacturing shapes both the product and the people behind it. Every batch of 2-Hydroxy-4-Methyl-5-Nitropyridine represents not just chemical bonds but human ones—trust, communication, shared risk, and common goals. Over years refining process controls, training new hands, and building out supply resilience, we’ve learned that the best raw material doesn’t just get made; it gets proven, order by order, challenge by challenge.

    What sets our HMNP apart isn’t a claim or spec sheet—it’s a practiced approach grounded in everyday effort, customer dialogue, and process mastery. The molecule has its chemistry, but the product earns its reputation with each lot that lands, on time, performing as promised, and always ready for the next call to innovate.