Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing admin@sinochem-nanjing.com 3389378665@qq.com
Follow us:

2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine

    • Product Name 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine
    • Alias 3-Nitro-2-pyridinol
    • Einecs 242-646-8
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    155209

    Chemicalname 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine
    Casnumber 5736-74-7
    Molecularformula C5H4N2O3
    Molecularweight 140.10 g/mol
    Appearance Yellow crystalline solid
    Meltingpoint 142-146°C
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents; low solubility in water
    Pka Approx. 8.9 (hydroxyl group)
    Iupacname 3-Nitropyridin-2-ol
    Smiles C1=CC(=C(N=C1)[N+](=O)[O-])O
    Inchi InChI=1S/C5H4N2O3/c8-4-2-1-3-6-5(4)7(9)10/h1-3,8H

    As an accredited 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 25g amber glass bottle sealed with a screw cap, labeled “2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine,” with hazard and storage information.
    Shipping 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It must comply with relevant hazardous material regulations. Packaging is designed to prevent leaks and contamination. Shipping is typically conducted by certified carriers, following all safety, labeling, and documentation requirements for laboratory chemicals. Handle with care during transport.
    Storage 2-Hydroxy-3-nitropyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Protect from light and moisture. Store at room temperature, avoiding heat sources and direct sunlight. Clearly label the container and follow all local, state, and federal regulations for chemical storage.
    Application of 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine

    Applications of 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine participates in several critical sectors of chemical and pharmaceutical manufacturing due to its unique reactivity and selective substitution pattern. Our expertise as a primary producer enables strict quality management and consistent batch reproducibility demanded by leading global industries. Below, we outline verified downstream applications, industrial practice considerations, and typical integration methods for this compound.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Antiviral and Antibacterial Agents

    Major pharmaceutical companies select 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine as an essential building block during synthesis of substituted pyridine rings incorporated into advanced antiviral and antibacterial APIs. Our facility reliably delivers material with controlled particle size, facilitating smooth coupling reactions and minimizing impurity carryover in multistep synthesis campaigns. Downstream customers emphasize traceability from raw material intake through final API release, requiring closed-loop documentation and lot-level compliance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7: Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP & EP Pharmaceutical Raw Material Guidelines
    • 21 CFR Part 211: US FDA Current Good Manufacturing Practice for Finished Pharmaceuticals
    • GMP audit and material traceability requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 0.8 to 2.5 molar equivalents relative to the target heterocycle step, based on API synthesis route
    • Adjustment depends on process yield optimization and impurity threshold in final API

    Downstream process integration

    • Integrated in the key step of heterocyclic transformation or ring functionalization
    • Undergoes nucleophilic substitution, acylation, or nitration in reactors equipped for safe scale-up
    • Requires nitrogen blanketing and careful pH adjustment for controlled conversion

    Final product types

    • Antiviral APIs (e.g., pyridine-based nucleoside analogs)
    • Antibacterial APIs
    • Generic and proprietary drug intermediates
    • Investigational New Drug (IND) candidate compounds

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis for Selective Herbicides

    Manufacturers in the crop protection sector use 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine as a pyridine ring source for selective herbicide molecules. The compound allows for targeted synthesis where precise electronic effects on the pyridine core are necessary for crop tolerance and weed specificity. Stringent management of by-product levels is critical, as downstream registration dossiers demand residue profiling and environmental safety substantiation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Pesticide Specifications and Evaluations
    • OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals
    • ISO 17025: Testing Laboratory Accreditation
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009: Placing of Plant Protection Products on the Market

    Typical usage ratio

    • Applied at 1.0 to 1.4 molar equivalents per targeted chlorination or amination stage
    • Final concentrations refined according to downstream environmental and crop safety data

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced following halogenation or diazotization step in batch or continuous synthesis lines
    • Usually added to solvent-based reaction media; strict temperature control required
    • Downstream fractionation and solvent recovery for in-process purification

    Final product types

    • Pyridine-based selective herbicides
    • Pre-emergent crop protection agents
    • Integrated weed control blends
    • Registered pesticide formulations

    3. Synthesis of Specialty Dyes and Pigments

    Producers of metal-complex dyes and high-performance pigments utilize 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine as a functionalized pyridine ligand precursor. Its nitro and hydroxy orientation enables subsequent chelation or color tuning reactions, supporting applications in plastics coloration, textile dyeing, and electronic display coatings. Quality systems focus on minimizing trace contaminants, as downstream processing requires consistent color yield and stability.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (EU)
    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 (for textiles, pigments)
    • ISO 9001: Quality Management for Dye Manufacturing
    • DIN EN 71-3: Safety of Toys - Migration of certain elements (for pigment use in consumer goods)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Introduced at 0.5–3% by weight based on the target pigment formation mass
    • Ratio varies with chelating agent structure and desired chromophore intensity

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed after azo coupling step or as primary ligand in transition metal complexation
    • Subjected to controlled pH and temperature during pigment precipitation
    • Granulation, milling, and color testing performed online for blend uniformity

    Final product types

    • Metal-complex dyes for textile and fiber applications
    • Organic pigments for plastics and coatings
    • High-stability colorants for inkjet inks
    • Display pigment formulations for specialty electronics

    4. Precursor for Heterocyclic Ligands in Catalysts

    Advanced catalyst manufacturers employ 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine for synthesis of heterocyclic ligands with precisely positioned donor atoms. Coordination chemistry relies on electronic effects provided by this compound to achieve tunable activity and selectivity for metal centers used in hydrogenation, cross-coupling, and oxidation reactions. Customers require analytical confirmation of purity and reproducibility due to the impact on catalyst lifetime and process economics.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001: Quality Management for Catalyst Production
    • Responsible Care Certification (Chemical Industry Initiative)
    • ASTM E284: Practice for Product Quality Verification
    • In-house validated QC protocols for trace metal and organic impurity detection

    Typical usage ratio

    • Employed at stoichiometric ratios with metal precursors, commonly 1:1 to 1:2
    • Adjusted based on targeted catalytic site loading and complex stoichiometry

    Downstream process integration

    • Added in ligand exchange or coordination step with nickel, palladium, or ruthenium salts
    • Integration into batch or semi-continuous synthesis reactors with inert gas protection
    • Subsequent solid-phase recovery and washing before catalyst formulation

    Final product types

    • Homogeneous and heterogeneous hydrogenation catalysts
    • Metal-ligand complexes for C–C cross-coupling chemistry
    • Oxidation catalysts for bulk chemical and pharmaceutical synthesis
    • Ligand libraries for research and development

    5. Synthesis of Analytical Standards and Reference Materials

    Contract laboratories and reference material producers use this intermediate for custom synthesis of pyridine-derived analytical standards required in method validation, trace analysis, and proficiency testing. Controlled supply ensures reproducible purity and limited lot-to-lot variability, supporting industries ranging from pharmaceuticals to environmental monitoring and forensic analysis.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO/IEC 17034:2016 – General Requirements for the Competence of Reference Material Producers
    • ISO 17025: General Requirements for the Competence of Testing and Calibration Laboratories
    • Pharmacopoeia compliance (USP, EP, JP) for analytical standards
    • Accreditation via Nationale Metrology Institutes (NMIs) for traceability

    Typical usage ratio

    • Dosed according to protocol for analytical material synthesis (0.1 – 1.0 mmol scale ranges)
    • Scaled to support stock solutions or solid reference material production

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in final synthetic steps for standard material or metabolite preparation
    • Purified by preparative chromatography or crystallization based on target analyte
    • Packaged in certified glassware under controlled atmosphere

    Final product types

    • Pyridine-derivative analytical standards
    • Certified reference materials for GC, HPLC, and MS applications
    • Metabolite standards for pharmaceutical quality control
    • Trace impurity markers for environmental and regulatory testing
    Free Quote

    Competitive 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

    For samples, pricing, or more information, please call us at +8615371019725 or mail to admin@sinochem-nanjing.com.

    We will respond to you as soon as possible.

    Tel: +8615371019725

    Email: admin@sinochem-nanjing.com

    Get Free Quote of Sinochem Nanjing Corporation

    Flexible payment, competitive price, premium service - Inquire now!

    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine: A Real Look at a Precise Pyridine Derivative

    Direct from Our Reactors: The Value of 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine

    Every batch of 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine that leaves our plant carries with it long days of controlled chemistry and the careful attention our team invests at each handling point. Years spent with pyridine derivatives in our reactors showed us that minute changes in preparation make a substantial difference in outcomes. Our model for this product—casually mentioned as “2-OH-3-NP” in our process logbooks—reflects incremental tweaks: running reactions under dry nitrogen, triple-column distillation, temperature adjustments by degrees, changes to mother liquor handling. These aren’t marketing tweaks, they are answers to the solvent purity questions our downstream customers raise during audits and late-night troubleshooting calls.

    We approach every lot with the expectation that it will undergo close scrutiny from formulation labs and raw material procurement teams alike. For decades, research chemists have pointed out the challenges that face them with off-stage impurities: a single fraction of by-product erodes a whole synthesis campaign. The ‘spec’ sheet may list purity, but real-world uptake depends just as much on undetectable changes during storage, humidity exposure, and batch-to-batch reliability as it does on fitting the numbers. Our 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine aims for actual utility rather than a parade of spec compliance metrics.

    Weighing the Details: Specifications That Matter

    2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine brings a balance of reactive groups for diverse transformations. In our system, we’ve established a purity minimum of 98 percent by HPLC. But that number, on its own, never tells the full story. The color and particle homogeneity, even at less than 0.5 percent variance, reflects differences between steady drying protocols. Our in-house team logs each batch’s melting point for confirmation. Despite these checkpoints, we also stay alert to single-digit ppm water levels and the presence of trace metals, especially for those moving on to pharmaceutical intermediates or organic electronics work. The end results change when those stray elements creep in.

    We keep our specifications as plain as possible: true assay by HPLC, moisture content, melting range, and solubility in both polar and less polar environments. Our engineers revisit protocols any time a stakeholder flags degraded yield or frequent rework downstream. This feedback loop impacts our in-plant control sampling far more than any published test method or trade magazine article ever could.

    Using 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine in Practice

    Our direct experience tells us that most buyers of this compound come in with a precise purpose in mind. Between medicinal chemistry groups, dye manufacturers, and niche battery developers, requests arrive with their own checklists. Synthetic pathways for pharmaceutical projects rely on the precise balancing act of the molecule’s hydroxy and nitro substitutions. Some processes turn to 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine for its influence on reactivity in heterocycle formation, notably in cases where common alternatives like 3-Nitropyridine or 2-Hydroxypyridine fall short.

    Chemists in the lab don’t fuss about brand. They want powder that transfers easily, with low static, and a reliable mass balance after drying. Any inconsistency breaks scale-up. The main complaints we have fielded over the years boil down to clumping from residual solvent or minor impurities. We attack these problems head-on with real-time monitoring. Batch records drive our retraining and drive our investments in better drying and sieving, all aimed at acting before a complaint comes in.

    In more applied end-uses, pigment developers hunt for strong nucleophile sources with controlled substitution, and electronic component manufacturers probe for batch reproducibility. This has shaped our entire warehousing and logistics standards. We commit to short intervals between manufacture and delivery, knowing that for some users, a two-week-old batch brings changes in solubility and performance.

    The Real Differences from Related Products

    Pyridine chemistry spans a huge array of functionalized building blocks, and each offers subtle distinctions that ripple through a process. In side-by-side work with researchers and production chemists, we’ve watched failures and successes come down to the exact arrangement of atoms in the ring. For instance, 3-Hydroxypyridine lacks the ortho placement that 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine offers. This changes both basicity and redox properties when forming metal complexes or running coupling reactions.

    Our clients often ask how quickly they can swap in a similar nitro- or hydroxy-pyridine derivative for process optimization. After seeing the headaches retooling brings, we never rush these transitions. A dark line sits between theoretical similarity and the fine points of actual workflows: pH drift, inconsistent catalyst interaction, or degradation under light. Both 2-Hydroxypyridine and 3-Nitropyridine miss the chemical sliding pathways 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine enables. With thousands of kilograms through our reactors, we have witnessed first-hand that these differences propagate through site-specific reactivity and final physical properties.

    Customers value our product not just for the molecular template but for the steady performance across multiple runs. We keep notes on customer reports—half-life changes, off-flavors, coating inconsistencies—connected directly to each blend of input material. Even seemingly trivial differences in moisture carry effects in catalytic research or material sciences. By tracking these incoming observations, we continually reshape how we control granulation and drying before packing.

    Reflections from the Plant Floor

    No process design textbook can describe the reality of running multi-ton batches on schedule while holding both purity and physical handling traits steady. Early on, we underestimated how small issues—like static buildup in floor transfer vessels—would influence usability for the end customer. Our operators now flag every instance of material sticking, color shift, or unusual aroma, since these often tie to batch-specific conditions.

    We stopped relying solely on third-party test labs after finding that their conditions rarely matched real-world laboratory or production use. Our in-house testing regime involves splitting production lots for parallel stability and solubility runs. One tube heads to controlled humidity, another sees open air, and a third is stored at elevated temperatures. These trial runs go beyond regulatory demands and have given us critical data that reduce fuss with potential off-target reactions for clients.

    The formula’s inherent balance between nucleophilicity and electronic character gives 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine its unique punch. This lets chemists push for specific outcomes that either more basic or less reactive analogs wouldn’t support. Our work with industrial scale reactions has underscored this, especially in syntheses requiring precision nucleophilic attack.

    Ensuring Supply and Consistency

    We don’t pretend supply chain headaches never reach our plant. We watch seasonal availability of feedstocks fluctuate and recognize that sourcing shifts affect both the economics and chemistry behind each batch. This experience means we log raw material lots and trace impurities back to the source, whether upstream methylpyridine supply runs slack or demand spikes. Many buyers care as much about long-term security as they do about a single lot’s test results.

    We’ve worked with partners to swap in alternative solvents or tweak temperature profiles during tight supply cycles. Such shifts lead to more documentation and sometimes changes in process safety audits, but the result is a far more resilient system that we stand behind. Our on-site storage is set up for contingency: weather-induced logistics delays get offset by buffer stocking, and temperature control in storage cuts down on subsequent complaints about product drift or caking.

    To support high-scale users, we now blend selected manufacturing runs to even out lot variation at the packing stage. This prevents surprises during long campaigns, especially as customers routinely request larger, uninterrupted volumes. At the same time, research users often require small, highly characterized sub-lots for new process development work. We slice production lots, label traceability all the way down, and provide detailed batch histories on demand, emphasizing the importance we place on matching both approach and scale to the intended use.

    Problems We’ve Fixed (and Some We’re Still Improving)

    Over the years, some pain points keep coming back. Handling fine powders remains a near-universal challenge; electrostatic issues can leave product clinging to equipment and cause unpredictable material loss. We shifted to anti-static packaging and made grounding protocols routine within all filling areas to bring these losses down.

    We’ve also faced situations where minor equipment changes—a new filter mesh, or a different pump valve—surfaced as odd coloration or subtle off-odors in finished material. These little shifts might pass unnoticed at a glance, but our customers’ sensitive instrumentation reveals all. By staying hands-on with both production and direct feedback from user reports, we spot trends early and tune our process controls accordingly.

    Moisture control is another endless project. Even a fraction of a percent can shift solubility profiles, cause coagulation, or impact redox sensitivity in downstream synthesis. We use real-time inline drying checks, monitor temperature and airflow across each drier, and double check every batch before shipment. Our storage and logistics team started rotating stock with strict time and humidity tracking so every container reaches users still within optimal range. This attention avoids common issues like caked, partially-hydrolyzed powder that can make a chemist’s day miserable.

    No matter how much we prepare, new customers and fresh applications surface problems we hadn’t anticipated—unexpected solubility under different pH, failures in a new catalyst system, or scale-up problems in a reactor line. We treat these as opportunities. Follow-up occurs as site visits, in-person troubleshooting, and collaborative discussions on synthetic methodology, not as mere document exchanges. We know that lab-scale results need translation to real production outcomes, so we focus on adapting, not just repeating the same batch sheet.

    The Long-Term View: Building Real Partnerships Through Chemical Manufacture

    Our years manufacturing 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine taught us the limits of pure specification-based selling. Chemical buyers, synthesis leads, and operational teams want a direct line to the people actually filling their drums—not a vendor reciting catalog numbers. This approach has shaped how we run both technology upgrades and customer support. Rather than focusing on impersonal batch data, we take notes on complaints, visit clients’ facilities, and adapt packing, handling, and lot marking to customers who bring us a challenge.

    R&D doesn’t happen in a silo. Over time, formulation leads and new process owners become our most helpful critics, reporting issues we missed in our own testing. Whether it’s a request for tighter mesh sizing, a call for specific solubility figures in unique solvent blends, or a troubleshooting report from a process that’s stalling late at night, these steady streams of applied feedback allow us to gradually build a product that actually suits the often grueling pace and shifting requirements of real industry.

    Our end goal keeps circling back to consistency. Certainty in output saves time and prevents unnecessary rework down the line, and that comes from the nuts-and-bolts decisions we make on the production floor each day. Transparency and adaptability form our process backbone, borne out through repeated questions, direct conversations, and learning from those deep in the trenches of research and manufacturing.

    Looking Ahead: Living Chemistry, Not Just a Catalog Entry

    2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine is more than a reagent encased in a drum. In our experience, every use case, from small-batch pharmaceutical development to multi-ton pigment campaigns, puts new demands on sourcing, packing, and quality assurance. Experience tells us that the best chemical manufacturing develops through a cycle of problem, adaptation, and improvement. Critical eyes—both ours and those of our most demanding clients—shape a steadily improving final product.

    No chemistry ever remains static. Trends in material science drive a push towards ever-tighter impurity control, and the scale of modern synthesis puts fresh pressure on both supply chain reliability and traceability. The molecules themselves don’t notice; our team does, and our procedures reflect hard-earned knowledge from the plant floor, rather than simply standardizing to checklists or trade group guidelines.

    We never see our 2-Hydroxy-3-Nitropyridine as a finished story. Each new request, surprise, or difficulty leads to tweaks, new approaches, and more careful trail-marking in our production records. It’s a process of adaptation that real manufacturing, not catalog-sourcing, makes possible: real chemists, working for real users, willing to turn observations into measurable improvements.