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2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid

    • Product Name 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid
    • Alias 2-Fluorobenzeneacetic acid
    • Einecs 224-512-5
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    374735

    Cas Number 451-82-1
    Molecular Formula C8H7FO2
    Molecular Weight 154.14 g/mol
    Iupac Name 2-fluorophenylacetic acid
    Synonyms o-Fluorophenylacetic acid
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 62-66 °C
    Boiling Point 282.2 °C at 760 mmHg
    Density 1.264 g/cm3
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Smiles FC1=CC=CC=C1CC(=O)O
    Inchi InChI=1S/C8H7FO2/c9-7-4-2-1-3-6(7)5-8(10)11/h1-4H,5H2,(H,10,11)
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, in a tightly sealed container
    Pka 3.84
    Hazard Statements May cause skin and eye irritation

    As an accredited 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid is packaged in a 100g amber glass bottle, sealed with a screw cap and tamper-evident label.
    Shipping 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid is shipped in tightly sealed, chemically resistant containers to prevent leaks and contamination. It requires careful handling, labeling as a hazardous material, and compliance with international transport regulations. Protect from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight during transit. Appropriate documentation accompanies each shipment to ensure safety and regulatory compliance.
    Storage 2-Fluorophenylacetic acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition or heat. Protect from moisture and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and bases. Store at room temperature, avoiding direct sunlight. Ensure proper chemical labeling and restrict access to trained personnel.
    Application of 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid

    Applications of 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid plays a specialized role in targeted chemical synthesis, offering value in select life science and specialty chemical sectors. Our manufacturing integration ensures adherence to regulatory requirements and full traceability for all supply chain partners. Highlighted below are core application areas based on documented commercial use and current industrial practice.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis: Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID) Manufacturing

    Major API producers utilize this compound as a critical phenylacetic acid building block in the synthesis of certain fluoro-substituted NSAIDs. The controlled introduction into the multi-step route supports downstream coupling, halogen-exchange, and amide-bond formation steps required to access advanced intermediates under cGMP conditions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 (WHO, EU, US) Good Manufacturing Practices for Active Pharmaceutical Intermediates
    • European Pharmacopoeia and US Pharmacopeia monographs for APIs and intermediates
    • GMP Annex 1 (EU Guidelines for Injectable APIs/AIs)
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 211

    Typical usage ratio

    • Employed at 0.8–1.1 molar equivalents relative to primary amine or acyl chloride reactants in coupling steps; actual ratio adjusted based on downstream yield optimization and impurity formation monitoring

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during the intermediate-stage amide coupling or halogenation process, often after activation with coupling reagents like CDI or EDC under controlled temperature and inert atmosphere to minimize byproduct formation

    Final product types

    • Fluorinated NSAID APIs (e.g., intermediate for floctafenine, diclofenac analogues)
    • Downstream advanced intermediates supplied to fill-finish pharmaceutical manufacturers

    2. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Synthesis: Herbicide Development

    Major crop protection chemical producers incorporate 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid as a tailored aromatic acid for constructing fluoroaromatic core structures in selective post-emergent herbicides. The precision introduction enables subsequent esterification and condensation reactions essential to producing the target active ingredient.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products (FAO/WHO)
    • ISO 9001:2015 Certified Quality Systems for Specialty Chemicals
    • GLP (Good Laboratory Practice, OECD guidelines for active ingredient development)
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for registration and safety

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 3–7% by weight relative to total batch mass in the key acid or esterification step; selection based on desired substitution pattern and purity grade of the target molecule

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at the first aromatic acylation or during fluoroaromatic ring construction, prior to esterification with aliphatic or heterocyclic alcohols under catalyzed conditions and controlled pH

    Final product types

    • Selective fluorinated herbicides for cereal and broadleaf weed solutions
    • Registered agrochemical intermediates shipped to formulation plants for further blending and packaging

    3. Specialty Chemical Manufacturing: Preparation of Functional Polymers

    Producers of high-performance polymers employ this compound as a chain-end modifier and fluorinated monomer precursor, supporting the synthesis of advanced aromatic polyamides and polyester copolymers. This input promotes unique solubility, thermal resistance, and chemical stability in downstream polymer chains for targeted electronics and coating applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14001:2015 Environmental Management Systems
    • ROHS 2 (2011/65/EU) for restricted hazardous substances
    • UL 94 Flammability Testing for electronics-grade polymers
    • ASTM D638 (Standard Test Method for Tensile Properties of Plastics)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Incorporated between 1–8% by mole, depending on the desired end-group functionality and copolymer performance; higher loading used for applications requiring enhanced fluorine content or aromatic substitution

    Downstream process integration

    • Added as a functionalized comonomer during polycondensation, prior to final chain-terminating reactions, under temperature- and vacuum-controlled batch polymerization

    Final product types

    • Fluorinated polyamide-imide and aromatic polyester granules for electronic laminates and coatings
    • Specialty copolymer resins supplied to downstream extruders, film producers, and advanced composite material manufacturers

    4. Fine Chemical Synthesis: Aroma and Fragrance Intermediates

    Industrial fragrance compound manufacturers utilize 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid as a precursor for custom fluoroaromatic aldehydes and alcohols. Its integration provides the required substitution pattern for aromatic ring transformations important in high-value aroma chemical development, allowing tight control of olfactory characteristics in end-use perfumery blends.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA (International Fragrance Association) Standards and Guidance
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management for Fine Chemicals
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for specialty ingredients
    • Food Chemicals Codex (FCC, when used in food-grade aroma compounds)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically applied at 2–15% weight/weight ratio of the key intermediate charge in Grignard or reduction transformations, depending on downstream olfactory property targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged at the aromatic acetic acid reduction or ring-transform stage, under catalytic hydrogenation or organometallic reagent conditions, ahead of purification for conversion into aldehydes and alcohols

    Final product types

    • Fluorinated aroma compounds supplied to multinational fragrance formulators
    • Custom intermediates for downstream blending in fine fragrance and functional fragrance product lines
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid: A Closer Look from the Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Our Experience Producing 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid

    Stepping into the production workshop, the air carries a blend of anticipation and caution—it’s the way manufacturing should always feel when working with fine chemicals such as 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid. Over the years, our technical team has gotten to know every stage of the process, every change in color and odor that tells us our product reaches the quality expected by research labs and pharmaceutical companies alike. Beyond theory and data, much of our understanding grows from hands-on work with real-world applications. Unlike commodity chemicals, 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid demands careful attention to each reaction parameter. Even small changes in temperature or reagent ratios affect the outcome, reflecting directly in assay, color, and impurity profile.

    What Sets This Compound Apart

    Many ask what sets 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid apart from similar aromatic building blocks. While at first glance it shares features with phenylacetic acid derivatives, the single fluorine on the ortho position brings a distinct twist. Experienced chemists will notice the difference during synthesis and downstream modifications—fluorine doesn’t simply alter the molecular weight, it changes the reactivity at multiple points. Its presence slows certain catalytic reactions and accelerates others. In hands-on work, that property becomes crucial for targeted synthesis. When building complex molecules for advanced pharmaceuticals or crop protection products, this subtle balance lets researchers fine-tune pharmacokinetic profiles, metabolic stability, or biological activity.

    Every Batch, Every Detail Counts

    From the first time we scaled up for industrial volumes, we learned that 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid tells on you if you cut corners. Each reaction batch reveals its secrets under the analytical lens. High purity usually exceeds 99%, but we track impurities at a much finer scale than industry standards. We do this not just because regulations demand it, but because research scientists who depend on reagent integrity deserve the best. Small byproducts, often a fraction of a percent, influence assay results and stir up noise in complex synthetic routes. Anyone who’s run a sensitive Friedel-Crafts acylation or peptide coupling will understand why these details matter so much.

    Model, Specifications and Practical Insights

    Through hundreds of batch preparations and scale-ups, we’ve standardized on a few models based on typical customer needs. Most require the compound as a white to off-white crystalline solid, free-flowing and easy to handle. Our lot sizes range from grams to multi-kg drums, always stored under nitrogen in HDPE or glass containers to keep moisture and cross-contamination out. The melting point rests comfortably between 67 and 71°C, a narrow range that signals consistent crystallinity and a low level of impurities. IR and NMR provide a clear fingerprint—with a strong absorption around 1700 cm-1 for the carboxylic acid and characteristic aromatic signals. The HPLC assay usually measures at 99.5% or better, which has proven tough to beat. Water content barely registers, thanks to thorough drying and anti-hygroscopic packaging.

    From a manufacturing standpoint, the process demands more than routine monitoring. The fluorination step, depending on raw material availability, can challenge even the experienced chemist. We avoid using routes that rely on unnecessarily hazardous reagents, drawing on years of plant experience and close relationships with raw material suppliers. Our team runs real-time in-process checks, adjusting conditions based on feedback from both instrumentation and the skilled eyes of technicians. This way, the finished product consistently meets the needs of medicinal chemistry, custom synthesis, and fine chemical development projects.

    Why Users Choose This Compound

    Why do so many researchers choose 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid over other similar compounds? In medicinal chemistry, drug discovery teams value it as a scaffold that introduces metabolic stability and modulates electron density with surgical precision. The introduction of a single fluorine atom at the ortho position typically alters the enzyme recognition profile, decreasing unwanted metabolic breakdown. That’s just one aspect—some use this compound to tune the acidity of intermediates or to enhance lipophilicity for better cell penetration. Our customers confirm, in both the lab and scale-up stages, that these properties bring practical benefits that generic phenylacetic acid derivatives simply can’t offer.

    Distinguishing Features: Real-Life Examples

    Consider the labs working on new CNS-active agents—one group came to us with a synthesis route for a fluorinated analog of a GABA receptor modulator. Using our high-purity 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid, they reported improved yields and cleaner downstream purifications, translating into time saved and more reliable scale-ups. Another user, working in agrochemical development, capitalized on the compound’s oxidative stability, reporting fewer unwanted side-products during late-stage transformations. In these cases, performance differences aren’t just theoretical—they show in the round-bottom flask and on the prep HPLC.

    Some customers face limitations with other isomers or halogenated acetic acids; para- and meta-fluorinated versions provide slightly altered physicochemical properties, leading to divergence in metabolic path or target binding. Ortho-fluorination, in the 2-position, can disrupt planarity, adding valuable flexibility in molecular design. Over the years, we have worked side-by-side with users from early R&D to multi-step campaigns, collecting feedback on how our batches perform in real applications instead of relying solely on textbook claims.

    Purity and Storage: Lessons Learned the Hard Way

    Not all fine chemicals travel well from plant to lab. Early in our manufacturing journey, we saw cases where sealed packaging could not prevent trace contamination or sluggish caking over long logistics chains. After a few hard-learned lessons, our team reinforced every shipment protocol. Each drum gets packed under dry nitrogen—an approach borrowed from peptide chemistry and high-end solvents. Batch samples rest in our stability chamber for months, exposed to real storage conditions, not just best-case scenarios. These steps guarantee not only analytical purity but also day-to-day practicality. When someone opens our container after a month in warehouse conditions, the acid remains free-flowing, crystalline, and easy to weigh.

    Quality Control with Eyes on the End User

    Lab technicians, formulation chemists, and development teams have taught us the value of transparency. Every batch of 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid comes with a full spectrum of analytical data. Not all users have access to high-field NMR or UPLC/MS in-house, so we provide our spectra and chromatograms. Impurity profiles, water content, and residual solvents all get listed—no surprises, no missing data. In case a researcher needs extra testing or an unusual impurity on their radar, our technical support team remains on standby.

    From an ethical and regulatory standpoint, we observe strict adherence to REACH, national chemical inventories, and ISO-driven procedures. Regular audits from external agencies keep our procedures sharp and our documentation watertight. This not only protects end-users but also strengthens cross-border collaborations, giving scientists and purchasing agents full confidence when choosing our material.

    Applications and Feedback from the Field

    Most of the 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid we produce lands in the hands of pharmaceutical research groups and fine chemical houses. In our experience, every application tells a different story. One chemist reported smoother solid-phase coupling reactions with our crystalline acid, reducing solvent volumes and purification steps. Others have sent back crude TLCs or product NMRs with fewer baseline artifacts, credits to both the purity of our batches and lean synthetic route. Agricultural R&D teams utilize it to build next-generation herbicides, harnessing the molecular tweak fluorine imparts for both activity and stability. Small but steady demand also comes from polymer chemistry—fluorine changes polymerization initiator behavior and product properties in subtle, valuable ways.

    Unlike broader phenylacetic acids, ours consistently tests at low chloride and trace metal content. Fluctuations can lead to downstream product inconsistencies, especially in ion-sensitive reactions where even ppm-level impurities start to matter. Our feedback loop with R&D users has tightened production specs and focused analytical investment. Not all vendors take this feedback as seriously, but we stake our reputation on supporting the most exacting synthesis requirements.

    Practical Challenges and How We Meet Them

    Producing 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid at scale introduces both everyday and unexpected challenges. Raw material volatility and sourcing issues keep purchasing on their toes; we mitigate these by qualifying multiple suppliers and building in long-term forecasting. Environmental pressures, especially from tightening legal standards on waste and effluent, forced us to engineer new solvent recovery and waste minimization systems. By investing in closed-loop distillation and in-house solvent purification, not only do we lower costs, but we also support compliance with local and international environmental mandates. Our experience with these upgrades means customers can be assured that their supply line isn’t at risk from sudden regulatory changes.

    Internally, safety standards grow stricter every year. Our shop floor team handles the process with full PPE and uses online sensors to monitor exotherms—our automation goes beyond the usual batch logging, tracking trends and flagging deviations in real time. Learning from every near-miss, our team shapes protocols that keep both people and product safe. Quality isn’t just a slogan posted on the lab door—it’s verified by the lack of downtime and the steady output of consistent, clean acid.

    Comparisons with Other Chemical Options

    As a manufacturer, we often encounter buyers tempted by superficially similar products—other halogenated phenylacetic acids, alternative aromatic acids, or even basic phenylacetic acids modified in-house by end users. Each possesses merits, but none combine the performance advantages seen with 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid. Para- and meta-fluoro analogs, or bulkier chlorinated versions, end up with different electronic effects and sterics—results vary in both reaction rates and final product behaviours. Our experience shows that, especially in pharmaceuticals, the ortho-fluorine allows for synthesis strategies not feasible with simpler acids. Drug pipeline teams often run comparative trials with multiple candidates, but repeatedly settle on the ortho-fluorinated option for its balance of stability, reactivity, and lower risk of metabolic elimination.

    Some users have tried in-house fluorination of phenylacetic acid, only to encounter messy side reactions, low recoveries, and intensive purification headaches. Centralizing production within an experienced factory simplifies supply chains, ensures compliance, and delivers cost savings that smaller labs can’t duplicate. Our feedback-driven improvements keep the process sharp, and we see an uptick every time a frustrated team switches to our direct supply.

    Continuous Improvement — Driven by Real-World Needs

    Every suggestion, complaint, or technical request from a customer triggers internal discussions and on-the-ground adjustments. One year, a frequent client requested a lower metal content specification—a feedback that drove our R&D group to test new filtration steps and resin choices. Another request for finer particle size spurred trials with different milling technologies, catering to those scaling up formulations requiring rapid dissolution or precise dosing. Improvements don’t stay on paper; they appear in every plastic drum and glass sample bottle shipped out.

    Industry trends steer us as well. As more pharmaceutical companies turn to green chemistry protocols, we adjust our process to match lower solvent volumes and new greener alternatives wherever performance permits. Our supply agreements sometimes stipulate lower carbon footprints or specific lifecycle data. We track these internally, giving us insight not only on how to meet existing demand, but how to adapt for whatever next-generation applications might arise.

    Working With Researchers and Project Teams

    Collaborating with our customers does more than move product—it solves problems for both sides. Our technical support—composed of chemists, not call center operators—works through challenging synthesis issues, offering both process advice and real data from our own pilot and plant runs. Many customers don’t just order a batch—they share their objectives and bottlenecks. If a project requires a tweak—a different counter-ion, a micronized batch, or tighter water content—we accommodate through flexible production planning.

    We know from experience that every research timeline ticks faster than anyone likes, so our logistics and supply teams plan ahead to minimize downtime. Emergency shipments, on-demand repackaging, or batch reservation during scale-ups keep customers in control, not waiting on international lead times. Our shipping partners understand the sensitivity of fine chemicals and use temperature-controlled methods for larger orders in summer. Every improvement becomes embedded for the next user.

    Building Trust Through Transparency

    Customers tell us they rely not only on performance and cost, but on the openness with which we share our production process and testing data. Every analytical report comes from our own laboratories, carried out on recently calibrated equipment. We host audits for those seeking extra confidence, and our scientific and regulatory staff provide documentation promptly. Even after shipment, we answer application questions and update analytical methods as needed, ensuring that anyone using our 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid has both the data and confidence to proceed. We never hold back on raw data, giving users a crystal-clear view of what’s in their flask, not just promises and unfamiliar certificates.

    Looking Ahead: Future Developments

    Demand for 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid shows strong growth, not only in big pharma pipelines but also in specialty chemical and material science applications. As we continue investing in plant upgrades, green chemistry, and analytical capability, we stand ready to meet needs that haven’t even emerged yet. Our production line remains flexible, able to scale up for sudden market surges or research-driven custom specifications. With deeper ties to both supplier networks and research partners, the goal stays consistent—provide reliable, high-purity acid that advances both breakthroughs and routine syntheses alike.

    Final Thoughts from the Factory Floor

    Every container of 2-Fluorophenylacetic Acid leaving our site reflects years of trials, feedback-driven innovations, and attention to the smallest details. We don’t see it as just another intermediate, but as part of a larger toolset that drives discovery, supports innovation, and builds trust. Our involvement in every stage, from raw material sourcing to packing for shipment, lets us stand behind every batch. Researchers depend on consistency, reliability, and honesty—not just high specs. We deliver all three, batch after batch, learning and improving with each customer’s success story.