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HS Code |
237454 |
| Chemical Name | 2-Fluorophenethyl Alcohol |
| Cas Number | 459-16-9 |
| Molecular Formula | C8H9FO |
| Molecular Weight | 140.16 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 213-215 °C |
| Density | 1.125 g/cm³ at 25 °C |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Refractive Index | 1.528-1.530 at 20 °C |
| Flash Point | 93 °C |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents |
As an accredited 2-Fluorophenethyl Alcohol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle, labeled with "2-Fluorophenethyl Alcohol, 99%, 100 mL," safety symbols, hazard warnings, and batch information. |
| Shipping | 2-Fluorophenethyl Alcohol is shipped in appropriate chemical-resistant containers, securely sealed to prevent leaks or contamination. Packaging complies with relevant regulatory guidelines for chemical transport, including proper labeling and safety documentation. Shipping typically occurs via ground or air transport, depending on destination, and may require temperature control and hazardous material handling protocols. |
| Storage | 2-Fluorophenethyl Alcohol should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from direct sunlight, heat, and sources of ignition. Keep it in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, separate from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Ensure proper labeling and avoid excessive moisture exposure. Adhere to safety protocols and consult the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for detailed storage information. |
Applications of 2-Fluorophenethyl Alcohol in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer, we supply 2-Fluorophenethyl Alcohol for verified downstream industries where its unique aromatic structure and functional hydroxyl group deliver performance advantages in synthesis, processing, and product formulation. Below we outline established industrial application sectors, highlighting precise usage practices, integration into customer operations, and industry-specific compliance requirements. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate SynthesisPharmaceutical producers incorporate 2-Fluorophenethyl Alcohol as a building block in the preparation of several APIs, especially fluorinated phenethylamine derivatives used in neuropharmaceuticals and cardiovascular agents. Its controlled reactivity supports selective alkylations and esterifications, streamlining synthesis and reducing purification load. Typical operations deploy the material in multi-step batch or flow synthesis under monitored conditions to meet strict regulatory and impurity specifications. Industry compliance standards
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2. Fine Fragrance Ingredient ManufactureFragrance houses and aroma chemical companies use this fluorinated alcohol as a specialty modifier in the synthesis of high-value perfumery ingredients. The compound’s subtle yet persistent aromatic profile enhances performance in musk and woody accord development, particularly in long-wear eau de parfum and fine fragrances formulated for regulated global markets. Industry compliance standards
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3. Agrochemical Intermediate ProductionThe crop protection sector employs 2-Fluorophenethyl Alcohol as a precursor in the synthesis of key herbicide and fungicide actives. Its electron-withdrawing fluorine substituent makes it advantageous for constructing stable, biologically active aryl-alkyl intermediates, limiting process by-products and enhancing field persistence under weathering conditions. Industry compliance standards
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4. Specialty Polymer and Resin ModifierPolymer producers and advanced materials suppliers in the coatings and electronics sector use this compound as a reactive alcohol modifier to tune the physical and chemical properties of polyesters and aryl-containing resins. The inclusion of the fluorinated aromatic moiety imparts improved chemical resistance, thermal stability, and reduced dielectric loss in engineered films and circuit substrates. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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As a manufacturer specializing in aromatic intermediates, we handle a variety of fine chemicals daily. Among these, 2-Fluorophenethyl Alcohol stands out for its unique structure and practical advantages in chemical synthesis, flavor chemistry, and pharmaceutical research. Its chemical structure, with a fluorine atom in the ortho position of the phenethyl alcohol backbone, grants it characteristics that sharply contrast with non-fluorinated analogues. Our experience spans the daily process adjustments, real-world bottlenecks, and performance expectations customers have come to count on.
This compound, known by CAS number 334-95-8, follows the formula C8H9FO. Adding a fluorine atom to the aromatic ring changes more than just the name. The molecular weight lands at 140.16 g/mol, and its defining feature is the way that single fluorine atom impacts both reactivity and physical properties. As a team directly involved in the scale-up and quality control of this molecule, we’ve seen that even such a small change dramatically impacts downstream synthesis.
2-Fluorophenethyl Alcohol shows up as a clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid. From our operators in the plant, the feedback is consistent: it emits a mild, penetrating odor. Compared to unsubstituted phenethyl alcohol, handling requires more attention due to its volatility. Control of storage temperature goes a long way in preserving quality. Drums and bottles stored under inert atmosphere resist gradual discoloration. Halogenated aromatics can show slow reactivity with trace iron or copper in fittings, so we monitor storage and transport lines closely, switching out hardware over time to avoid contamination in high-purity applications.
Clients select 2-Fluorophenethyl Alcohol for a purpose: the molecule’s structure changes outcomes on the bench and in the plant. In pharma, adding that single fluorine substituent sometimes turns an ordinary intermediate into a key starting point for drugs, especially where metabolic pathways favor fluorinated scaffolds. In our recent production campaigns, more than half the volume has been routed into small-molecule drug candidate pipelines, while the rest heads for fine fragrance chemistry. Here, the subtle aromatic differences granted by fluorine can lend a crisp, refreshing tone to specialty flavor formulations—an effect bulk products cannot match.
What we see on the QC lab’s analytics matches the expectations of downstream R&D teams. The fluorination boosts metabolic stability in several target molecules, a property discovered repeatedly during batch releases for pharmaceutical intermediates. Some customers working with functionalized analogs prefer 2-Fluorophenethyl Alcohol due to the direct condensation possibilities in their synthetic routes. The alcohol group survives a variety of conditions, and the ortho-fluorine’s electron-withdrawing effect lends extra resilience under oxidation and coupling reactions.
One thing that sets us apart from resellers and distributors is the level of transparency we offer about each batch. We produce this compound mainly at lab and pilot scale for clients engaged in fine chemical synthesis, R&D, and semi-commercial scale runs. Common practice includes GC and NMR purity standards—our standard batches test at >98% by GC-MS. Moisture content, a parameter critical in grignard or catalytic hydrogenation steps, is monitored using coulometric Karl Fischer titration. Chloride and sulfate impurities, which can poison catalysts or introduce noise in assays, are kept under tight control because we manage our own purification columns and can quickly troubleshoot contamination sources.
By sticking close to the process, we catch minute issues quickly: slow drifts in color, small changes in boiling point, or shifts in handling behavior due to micro-impurities. Sometimes a reaction step introduces a persistent impurity, and only root cause investigations between the chemists and operators find a lasting solution. Direct feedback from end-users—who describe unexpected NMR peaks or changes in solubility—helps us fine-tune both synthesis and storage practices.
The most immediate difference that comes up during customer conversations is how the presence of fluorine changes the chemical’s behavior in the lab. It’s not just a question of toxicity, boiling point, or solubility—though those factors matter. The main advantage, in our daily experience, lies in predictability and specialty reactivity. Non-fluorinated phenethyl alcohols sometimes undergo unwanted side-reactions. By swapping in 2-Fluorophenethyl Alcohol, researchers bypass certain pathways. The molecule’s electronic distribution makes it less susceptible to electrophilic aromatic substitution, which turns out to matter quite a lot in multistep syntheses.
One memorable example involved a customer working on synthesizing a high-value intermediate. The standard phenethyl alcohol yielded a side product resistant to purification. By switching to our 2-fluoro version, the side pathway all but disappeared. Our own process team noticed a similar shift in yield during downstream oxidation reactions. Unexpectedly, the product’s improved selectivity even simplified the final purification—reducing solvent usage and column runs.
Compared to positional isomers, such as 3-fluorophenethyl or 4-fluorophenethyl alcohol, the 2-fluoro version often excels in regioselective substitution. We run in-parallel small-batch syntheses for partners who want head-to-head performance data. The ortho effect of fluorine subtly shifts both reactivity and physical constraints, lending the molecule a unique identity even among its siblings.
As the actual manufacturer, our relationship to quality is straightforward. Our chemists oversee each step, from raw material validation through to the filling and labeling of every container. We don’t just receive documentation—we generate it, check it, and archive it so issues can be traced back to a specific drum or reaction date. There’s nothing abstract about the batch logs that cross our desks or the paperwork required for regulatory filings—the details match the reality on the plant floor.
Direct manufacturing control means we can shift production volumes at short notice or produce off-cycle batches for urgent R&D campaigns. We’ve scaled from gram-level pilots right up to tens-of-kilos as projects transition from early discovery through scale-up. This vertical integration, rare among traders and resellers, grants us real flexibility. Customers call us for troubleshooting; the insights come direct from the plant, not filtered through third parties.
Producing halogenated aromatic alcohols, especially 2-Fluorophenethyl Alcohol, comes with hazards not always spelled out in public forums. Selectivity starts at the raw material supply. Fluorinated benzene derivatives aren’t always available at the right price or purity. We’ve had to invest in long-term partnerships with suppliers of fluoroaromatic compounds, setting shared standards for trace heavy metals, moisture, and residual solvents.
The actual fluorination step, when done via electrophilic routes, presents unique risks: exotherms, toxic by-products, and costly waste streams. Our plant only allows experienced staff to run these campaigns. Improvements in temperature management, shielding, and batch scheduling, born from hard-earned experience, keep both staff and end-users safe. On the alcohol introduction, it pays to monitor pH, reaction time, and trace catalyst residues, since minor adjustments impact not only yield but also downstream color stability and shelf life.
A unique challenge comes with scaling to commercial quantities. Laboratory syntheses scale poorly when transferred directly to larger vessels. Stirring efficiency, inhomogeneity, and heat transfer take on a different meaning when moving from a 500 ml flask to a 500 L reactor. We discovered early that optimizing solvent systems cut down on batch failures. Each scale-up reveals unforeseen bottlenecks—from gas handling to filtration pressure drops.
On the floor, awareness beats routine. Fluorinated alcohols can, under certain conditions, generate toxic fumes. Training extends beyond checklists—our operators undergo case-specific reviews, including simulation runs and post-operation debriefs. That attention shows in the product we ship. End-users get consistent purity and homogeneity, with all relevant safety documentation bundled with each lot. In actual use, while the toxicity profile of 2-Fluorophenethyl Alcohol doesn’t present unique issues in laboratory handling, keeping exposures low and ventilation adequate is part of our ongoing guidance to every recipient. This is learned by example, by witnessing good habits, and by following up with customer questions after every delivery.
Since our product ships worldwide, we register it with relevant chemical authorities and supply overseas customers with all required paperwork. Local restrictions occasionally require custom paperwork or additional purity documentation. Our regulatory team keeps pace with evolving rules and guides customers through customs and environmental health inquiries. The goal is not only to stay in compliance but to support the downstream innovation these molecules empower.
Synthesis of halogenated compounds can leave behind tough waste streams—fluorinated organics aren’t always biodegradable. Rather than ignore this, we invested early in in-house waste processing. Our approach centers on recovering solvents where possible and segregating halogenated residues for specialist disposal. Our engineering group runs regular audits of waste flows, and adjustments are promptly made if a process consistently generates levels that exceed plan. For local customers, we’ve piloted a return-and-recycle program for drums and glassware, which see new life after reprocessing. Small actions like these, repeated over the years, cut back on environmental impact and avoid hidden costs passed on to users.
Trends among end users push us to refine our processes year after year. Demand swings up and down depending on pharma pipelines, flavor houses’ new launches, and changes in regulatory limits for certain aromatic residues. We monitor these trends not only in customer orders but through industry conferences and technical partners’ reports. Our internal R&D team tests synthesis pathways for efficiency. Adoption of newer catalysts, alternative starting materials, or greener oxidation agents begins on the bench and, once validated, migrates to plant scale batch by batch. Review cycles bring in process chemists, operators, and customer feedback.
Lessons learned from each campaign—be it a yield shortfall, a price spike in raw materials, or a delayed shipment—drive the steady increase in reliability for 2-Fluorophenethyl Alcohol deliveries. We adjust buffer stocks, review supplier quality, and in some cases develop parallel sources to shield customers from shocks. The compound we ship today is not the identical product from a decade ago, and the level of trace impurity control, documentation, and batch reproducibility continues to improve.
Our best advances don’t always come from behind a desk or across an email chain. When researchers visit our plants, or our technical team sits in on a pilot trial at a partner’s site, both sides learn about new applications, pain points, and needed adjustments. One example involved a fragrance formulator struggling with solubility in their base matrix; a quick process review with our technical staff led to a tailored grade, drying protocol, and faster order turnaround. As another example, a pharma group reported LC-MS trace peaks presumed to be by-products; our plant team correlated them to a recent change in purification solvent and reversed course the next week, solving the issue for future lots. These interactions save everyone time and keep innovation flowing.
Our process group frequently benchmarks 2-Fluorophenethyl Alcohol against non-fluorinated and differently substituted analogs. The cumulative data point to several common effects of the ortho-fluorine: increased chemical and oxidative stability, distinct volatility and odor characteristics, and consistent performance in substituted aromatic transformations. In these head-to-head assessments, the 2-fluoro compound not only avoids some of the pitfalls of plain phenethyl alcohol (especially instability under certain acid catalyzed reactions) but also outperforms meta and para isomers in regioselectivity and in downstream transformation yields.
Every year, new applications surface. Recent literature and patent filings describe derivatives of 2-Fluorophenethyl Alcohol as valuable for new CNS-active agents and imaging probes. The features that make this compound special—a precise balance of reactivity, stability, and compatibility—are appreciated only through consistent use in varied settings. Small-volume users from flavor labs report the molecule’s ability to impart a fresh, subtly cool note to their blends—a property not captured by bulk aromatics. In early-phase pharmaceutical work, medicinal chemists turn to our batches for more than purity—they value labeling accuracy, prompt documentation, and willingness to troubleshoot oddities together across continents and time zones.
After countless syntheses, shipments, and problem-solving sessions, we see 2-Fluorophenethyl Alcohol as more than a chemical name or raw material code. Its real-world value comes from reliability, adaptability, and the working relationships formed from bench through to finished product. That understanding, built on daily manufacture rather than spreadsheet summaries or marketing gloss, is what keeps us focused on every detail, every order, and every new opportunity this compound brings.