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HS Code |
426139 |
| Chemical Name | 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid |
| Cas Number | 388-08-7 |
| Molecular Formula | C4H7FO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 106.10 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Boiling Point | 134-136 °C |
| Melting Point | -10 °C |
| Density | 1.15 g/cm3 |
| Solubility In Water | Soluble |
| Refractive Index | 1.375 |
| Pka | 4.13 |
| Smiles | CC(C)(F)C(=O)O |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Storage Temperature | 2-8 °C |
| Hazard Class | Irritant |
As an accredited 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 250g of 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid is supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap and hazard labeling. |
| Shipping | 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid should be shipped in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers, clearly labeled with hazard information. It must be transported according to relevant chemical safety regulations, preferably at ambient temperature and protected from moisture. Ensure compliance with DOT or international shipping guidelines for hazardous chemicals to prevent leaks, spills, or exposure. |
| Storage | 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight, heat, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and bases. Avoid moisture exposure. Ensure that the storage area is equipped for handling corrosive and potentially toxic chemicals, with clear labeling and appropriate spill containment measures in place. |
Applications of 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid in Industrial ManufacturingAs a committed producer of high-purity 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid, we support advanced manufacturing across select sectors with strict regulatory frameworks and well-established process standards. This section presents verified industrial application scenarios, highlighting formulation context, integration practices, and relevant compliance pathways. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediates for Antiviral AgentsPharmaceutical manufacturers integrate 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid as a key intermediate in the synthesis of select antiviral drug molecules, especially where fluorinated motifs are required to enhance bioavailability and metabolic stability. Downstream API synthesis workflows use this raw material to introduce fluorine at specific molecular positions, using well-documented condensation and alkylation steps. Precise process control and validation protocols dictate the introduction stage and handling of the material. Quality teams verify identity and purity for regulated markets, utilizing traceable production record-keeping in accordance with cGMP and ICH guidelines. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Synthesis: Herbicide Active Ingredient Building BlocksPlant protection product formulators employ 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid within multistep synthesis routes to produce fluorinated herbicide cores. The acid functions as a tailored acylating agent, introducing targeted fluorinated aliphatic groups for enhanced weed selectivity and environmental persistence. Manufacturing environments include continuous stirred tank reactors and in-process analytical controls to track conversion and minimize residual unreacted acids. Documentation aligns with agrochemical registration processes in intended markets, requiring full traceability and contaminant specification records. Industry compliance standards
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3. Specialty Polymer and Fluorinated Resin PrecursorsPolymer manufacturers utilize 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid as a precursor in the synthesis of specialty fluorinated acrylic and methacrylic monomers. These downstream materials feature improved chemical resistance, thermal stability, and low surface energy properties. Integration occurs in the controlled monomer preparation line, requiring robust process setpoints for the esterification or amidation stages. Strict monitoring during polymerization ensures the final resin achieves the desired molecular weight and functional group incorporation, key for later conversion into coatings or advanced membranes. Industry compliance standards
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4. Advanced Organic Synthesis for Fine ChemicalsProducers of advanced organofluorine fine chemicals use 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid as a fluoroalkylation agent for preparing building blocks utilized across dyes, speciality solvents, and functional additives. Process chemists deploy the acid in tailored reactions requiring precise control of temperature and stoichiometry. Downstream integration often involves subsequent halogen exchange or esterification, proceeding under inert atmospheres to ensure molecular integrity and reproducibility. Each custom project mandates comprehensive batch data retention and residual solvent removal prior to release. Industry compliance standards
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Making 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid is not just about churning out another molecule for the market shelf. Each batch comes from a tightly managed process linked directly to years of experience in fluoro-organic synthesis. The model most requested by our customers aligns with the CAS number 372-94-9, and through years of hands-on work, we've learned the challenges and the rewards that come with its reliable production.
Our primary route for synthesizing 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid demands careful control of reaction conditions, especially during the fluorination stage. The process centers around introducing a fluorine atom onto the isobutyric acid backbone without triggering unnecessary side reactions or overfluorination. In practical terms, this means steady yields in the kilogram to multi-ton scale, depending on requirements. Purity levels typically reach above 98% via fractional distillation and recrystallization, which matters greatly for industries relying on consistent input materials.
We provide 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid as a colorless to pale yellow liquid or solid, depending on ambient temperature, since its melting point hovers close to room temperature. Moisture content and acid value sit within narrow limits. We assess each lot by NMR, GC-MS, and titration because only these tests reveal the trace impurities that tend to slip through less sensitive methods. Trace hydrofluoric acid and related byproducts, if present, can present corrosion risks for downstream equipment, so every batch leaves our site only after this is measured down to the ppm range.
Physical characteristics like density and boiling point may not vary much from textbook values, but it’s the tight quality controls that mark real differentiation in the marketplace. Customers in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and advanced materials often return for our lots after testing alternatives, citing low byproduct residue and straightforward downstream processing with our material. That feedback comes straight from their benches, not just from our brochures.
As folks working every day with carboxylic acids, we handle a large variety on the production line. Compared to unmodified isobutyric acid, 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid brings unique reactivity and a distinct physicochemical profile. Adding one fluorine atom at the alpha position drops the pKa value and boosts both hydrophobicity and metabolic stability, which are critical in living systems. Downstream, chemists who structure-activity relationships rely on this specific substitution, not just for novelty, but for results seen in target selectivity and improved bioavailability.
Regular isobutyric acid won’t stand up to the same kinds of oxidative stress or enzymatic degradation that 2-fluoro variants handle as part of normal use in life sciences. This modification also elevates the boiling point compared to methyl or ethyl analogs, making separation steps during synthesis or purification more hassle-free. Experience on the plant floor tells us how easily unmodified isobutyric acid can form esters or oligomerize, yet the fluorinated analog resists these common pathways, reducing waste and extending usable shelf-life.
Researchers designing fluorinated drugs or crop protection agents increasingly demand 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid for its unusual stability. Our colleagues in pharma development often cite the improved performance of fluorinated carboxylates when tackling metabolic liabilities. The C-F bond blocks metabolic shortcuts that would degrade unfluorinated acids in vivo. Enzyme inhibition studies using our product have highlighted the significant advantages when designing new enzyme inhibitors or metabolic profiling standards, particularly for branched-chain degradation pathways.
Downstream, production chemists rely on bulk supplies for scale-ups, knowing the relatively low volatility of this acid means better containment during handling and formulation. Our approach to packaging—selecting materials that do not leach or show degradation even under long-distance transport—stems from years of customer feedback and close monitoring of product stability during shipping. Bulk drums or smaller containers all follow the same internal standards; we do not cut corners even for “off spec” runs destined for pilot lines.
While molecular modifications can inspire trendy markets, we have seen real and sustained demand come from well-defined applications. Veterinary drugs, anti-inflammatory compounds, and herbicide precursors use 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid as a critical building block. It has become indispensable for developing beta-hydroxy acid derivatives for select agrochemical pipelines. Unlike plain isobutyric acid, the fluorinated version consistently yields fewer side products when forming intermediates with aryl or heterocyclic moieties, translating into lower purification and waste disposal costs for our clients.
In the field of materials science, polymer chemists sometimes select 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid to fine-tune the characteristics of polyesters or related macromolecular systems. The presence of a fluorine atom alters solubility profiles and introduces new chemical handles for functionalization, which enables further custom development. Teams focusing on next-generation coatings and surface treatments value our acid for its resistance to both thermal and UV-induced breakdown.
Many clients from academic groups to formulated product manufacturers will send samples of their own candidate acids for comparison. Through side-by-side bench tests, they report a sharp difference in reactivity, shelf-life, and downstream environmental impact, particularly where hazardous byproducts could pollute water streams. What sets the fluorinated acid apart is its reliable, predictable behavior under both bench-scale and production-level loads.
Daily handling of 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid in large quantities brings a personal awareness of safety. Our own experience has highlighted the importance of adequate ventilation, corrosion-resistant PPE, and real-time leak monitoring. Small spills of unfluorinated acids can be annoying but manageable, yet the fluorinated version requires not just strong neutralizing protocols, but also special disposal paths to prevent halogen contamination outside the plant. Our safety data is based on actual incident response, process upsets, and regulatory audits carried out over decades—not just regulatory minimums.
Environmental management remains a cornerstone of our manufacturing philosophy. All of our production waste streams undergo acid neutralization and fluorine capture by proprietary methods before any discharge or incineration. The extra step in removing fluorinated byproducts from wastewater runs up operational costs, but failure to do so threatens not only our community standing but also the credibility of our customers and the end-users. Regular testing is just the baseline; we also deploy advanced analytical systems that detect low-ppb levels of organofluorine traces.
Transport regulations for this acid continue to tighten, especially for air and road freight. Direct experience with lost containers or improper storage during the extremes of summer or winter has driven us to invest in robust packaging materials and new labeling systems. We do not rely on theoretical shelf-life claims; every shipment gets accompanied by actual stability test records and materials compatibility certificates based on direct trials rather than just standard tables.
Long-term engagements with pharmaceutical and agricultural partners have taught us the real-world consequences of marginally impure acid intermediates. A material that doesn’t meet the mark during reaction screening causes days, sometimes weeks, of lost productivity down the supply chain. In response, we invest in in-line analytical tools and regularly consult with R&D teams to refine both synthetic technique and quality validation. Monthly feedback sessions with our largest industrial customers generate a cycle of continuous improvement that goes far beyond sending out a certificate of analysis.
We have responded to market requests for alternative grades—anhydrous, salt-free, or high-purity pharmaceutical grade—by adapting our purification steps and validating every change through repeated pilot runs. Viscosity, acid color, and crystallinity all receive close tracking, flagged on internal lot records so we can identify trends before minor issues grow into production-scale problems. With some batches, customers require special documentation or sampling protocols for trace elements, which we log before final packaging.
Developing novel synthetic routes stays a core part of our work. Traditional halogenation uses hazardous reagents and generates difficult effluent. Over the past decade, our chemists have piloted greener fluorination protocols to minimize both direct emissions and worker exposure. Solvent choices and recycling loops have evolved, supported by in-plant recycling systems that cut solvent usage and overall plant footprint. Some modifications have also shortened cycle times so every reactor run becomes more productive, saving not just money, but also minimizing environmental risk.
Producing and supplying 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid over many years reveals not only what works, but also what can fail. Interruptions in raw fluorine source supply and regulatory changes on fluorinated chemicals have forced us to revise everything from reagent procurement to on-site storage. Unplanned scale-ups in response to customer urgency strain both our logistics and staff, yet these very necessities have caused us to build redundancy into our material flows and to cross-train operators who are just as at home with acid charge tanks as they are with analytical reporting screens.
We encounter new requests nearly every month—from smaller specialty users looking for milligram quantities to large agrochemical plants requesting fully containerized shipments. Each comes with its particulars, especially about solvent compatibility, packaging, and shelf-life under harsh storage conditions. We trial new concepts in-house before rolling them out at scale. Close dialogue with regulatory experts ensures we navigate every new national or regional import rule, so our customers avoid lengthy customs holds or, even worse, confiscated goods at border checkpoints.
The future of 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid production rests on balancing precise chemistry with equally robust logistics and regulatory compliance. We have already launched programs to boost operator training, invest in safer raw material storage, and optimize waste management for new and emerging classes of fluorinated compounds. Every lesson from a minor incident or a near-miss turns into revised manuals and updated standard operating procedures.
Manufacturing 2-Fluoroisobutyric Acid has always meant matching scientific rigor with common sense. Years spent watching how batches behave under fluctuating charge rates, storage temperatures, and even atmospheric moisture guide our current techniques. Feedback from frequent plant walk-throughs, hands-on trials, and those emergency nighttime maintenance calls all inform the decisions we make for every order. There’s a direct link between how we handle this acid in bulk tanks and how researchers across the globe build tomorrow’s medicines or improve today’s agricultural practices.
A unique combination of solid manufacturing, safety-first culture, and responsive, data-driven quality control defines our work with this compound. Our teams bring together those who remember the earliest syntheses run on glassware beside newcomers who push digital monitoring and green chemistry further each year. This mix of experience and innovation keeps us responsive and prepared for whatever demands the market, or science, brings next.