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HS Code |
140506 |
| Cas Number | 517-89-5 |
| Molecular Formula | C7H5N |
| Molecular Weight | 103.12 g/mol |
| Iupac Name | 2-ethynylpyridine |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Melting Point | -5 °C |
| Boiling Point | 178-180 °C |
| Density | 1.04 g/cm³ |
| Refractive Index | 1.592 |
| Flash Point | 63 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Canonical Smiles | C#CC1=CC=CC=N1 |
As an accredited 2-Ethynylpyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle containing 25 grams of 2-Ethynylpyridine, sealed with a screw cap and labeled with hazard and handling information. |
| Shipping | **2-Ethynylpyridine** is shipped as a hazardous chemical according to international regulations. It is typically packed in airtight, chemical-resistant containers to prevent leaks and exposure. The packaging is clearly labeled with hazard warnings, and all shipments follow strict guidelines for safe transport, handling, and documentation to ensure safety and compliance. |
| Storage | 2-Ethynylpyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from light, heat sources, and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents. It should be kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, preferably in a dedicated flammable liquids cabinet. Proper labeling and secondary containment are recommended to prevent spills and accidental exposure. |
Applications of 2-Ethynylpyridine in Industrial Manufacturing2-Ethynylpyridine is a high-value pyridine derivative that serves as a key intermediate for several critical fine chemical sectors. Our direct synthesis and high-purity delivery support demanding process control and allow end-users to consistently achieve targeted reactivity and purity benchmarks. Below, we detail main downstream industry segments where this compound has established industrial significance. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate in API Synthesis2-Ethynylpyridine plays an essential role as a coupling precursor and heterocycle modification agent during the synthesis of a range of active pharmaceutical ingredients, notably targeting cancer therapies and anti-viral drugs. Several chemotherapeutic and anti-infective APIs use the ethynyl group as a key building block for structure–activity relationship optimization. The compound is introduced during late-stage functionalization steps, allowing precise molecular modifications under GMP-controlled manufacturing. Its consistent batch quality supports analytical release per ICH and pharmacopeial requirements, with trace impurity control vital for regulatory submissions. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Synthesis for Pyridinyl HerbicidesManufacturers of modern herbicidal actives utilize 2-Ethynylpyridine for introducing ethynyl-modified pyridine motifs that improve soil stability and target selectivity. It is employed in the preparation of key intermediates for broadleaf and grass weed control agents, typically through Sonogashira-type couplings or ring-closing alkynylations. Tight process control maintains environmental compliance and minimizes batch-to-batch variability critical for regulatory field trials and formulation registrations. Industry compliance standards
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3. Specialty Organic Electronic Material ManufacturingIn organic electronic and OLED material fabrication, 2-Ethynylpyridine is valued for its ability to modify emission and charge transfer characteristics of advanced organic materials. It is used during the synthesis of small-molecule emitters and conjugated polymers, reacting with aryl halides to extend π-conjugation length and improve carrier mobility. Precision in handling and purity are necessary to avoid trap-state formation during layer deposition. Industry compliance standards
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4. Analytical Chemistry Reference Material SynthesisAnalytical laboratories and certified reference material producers use 2-Ethynylpyridine to prepare derivatization reagents and trace analysis standards for environmental, pharmaceutical, and forensic testing. Its unique structure provides selective derivatization pathways ideal for mass spectrometry calibration or method validation. Materials demand high purity and traceability, and shipments are accompanied by detailed CoA to meet accreditation audits. Industry compliance standards
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5. Advanced Polymer Crosslinker Production2-Ethynylpyridine is employed as a functional crosslinking monomer in the production of specialty polymers that require thermal resistance and enhanced mechanical properties. It participates in co-polymerization or graft-modification of polyacrylates and polyimides, improving overall matrix stability under heat and chemical exposure for demanding industrial applications. Consistent particle size and impurity control are critical for predictable polymer network formation and finished good approval testing. Industry compliance standards
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Working in chemical synthesis for over two decades gives a solid sense of what makes certain compounds stand out in a busy catalog. Among all the specialty molecules we manufacture, 2-Ethynylpyridine has a story of its own. The process to make it is less forgiving than for most straightforward heterocycles. Just one misplaced pipette can ruin a batch, and careless temperature control can throw off the alkyne moiety. Over the years, we have learned that success comes from paying attention to every step, and being meticulous about purification. The result is a pale, near-water-clear liquid that chemists recognize for its characteristic sharp odor and powerful utility.
2-Ethynylpyridine carries a purity of 98% or better, most often achieved through carefully controlled batch synthesis. Trace moisture is removed by deep vacuum distillation. As a manufacturer, we don't cut corners or rely on contract labs. Each liter passes through our hands, and we subject every batch to gas chromatography and NMR checks before approving it for bottling. Chemists on the receiving end expect a substance they can trust for complex organic syntheses, and our reputation sits on giving them exactly that.
We see real-world demand from medicinal chemistry, materials science, and the agrochemical sector. Colleagues in pharmaceutical R&D seek 2-Ethynylpyridine when building heterocyclic scaffolds, especially in routes that hinge on cross-coupling reactions or Sonogashira-type couplings. Pyridine and alkyne moieties often become part of larger pharmacophores. Over years of shipments, feedback from users running Suzuki or C–H activation protocols has guided subtle tweaks in our process, driving down byproducts and decreasing peroxide impurities. This chemical often acts as a springboard for making more advanced building blocks, rare ligands, or catalysts.
2-Ethynylpyridine, with molecular formula C7H5N and CAS 452-08-4, arrives as a clear and mobile liquid. It has a boiling point near 156 °C and keeps best in an amber glass bottle under argon. The smell hits you quickly if the seal is loose, enough to remind seasoned chemists to work in the fume hood. Over time, we've noticed the quality of this compound depends largely on storage and packaging. We keep glassware scrupulously dry and purge vessels before filling.
Users in academia have written with appreciation for the consistent reactivity our product delivers. Whether it’s a multi-step pathway or a custom batch for a patent filing, there’s little room for unpredictability. Our pyridine-based alkynes work well for generating novel ligands via click chemistry — reactions that depend on high-purity starting points. The alkyne group reacts cleanly, and feedback tells us side products rarely complicate subsequent isolation steps. Years of scale-up experience ensure the product remains identical every time.
One thing we’ve observed: synthetic chemists come back for 2-Ethynylpyridine where they need to stitch together fragments using transition-metal catalysis. Pyridine influences both the electronics of the alkyne and its binding properties. Surface scientists in the materials sector use it for constructing self-assembled monolayers on metals — especially gold or silver — exploiting the affinity of nitrogen. Students writing dissertations sometimes ask for small amounts, and we happily supply those as well, confident it will make their reactions smoother.
Unlike more common pyridyl alkynes, such as 4-ethynylpyridine, this isomer brings a directing effect that can be crucial when target molecules require specific substitution patterns. In practical terms, these subtle differences in reactivity and regioselectivity mean that chemists can avoid lengthy protection and deprotection cycles. Our technical support team has documented numerous cases where 2-Ethynylpyridine shortens the path to advanced intermediates, saving weeks for synthetic teams.
Different reaction conditions, ranging from room temperature to mild heating, suit its reactivity. We don’t recommend scorched-earth approaches or excess base, which can degrade the alkyne. Care in your glassware prep, as well as attention to oxygen exclusion, protects the triple bond. More than once, researchers have come back with new ideas based on robust results from our samples.
Having worked on both the bench and the plant floor, we understand subtle variables can shift the whole outcome of a reaction. Each charge of raw materials is selected for minimum trace impurities. We run every incoming solvent, such as toluene and DMF, through Karl Fischer titration before accepting delivery. There’s a difference in yield and safety when you keep water below 50 ppm, something resellers often miss.
Temperature profiles in our reactors stay stable, thanks to decades-old German control panels and the skill of operators who’ve spent years perfecting timing and addition rates. We optimize batch sizes to avoid extended residence time, reducing thermal stress on the product. Every bottle is hand-labeled and batch-coded for full traceability; users can call us to ask about the specific production run.
We manufacture in a facility where open communication between QC, R&D, and scale-up staff makes a difference. When a GC trace looks off, the batch goes back, not out the door. Over the past year, we’ve introduced improvements in the filtration system and switched to higher-purity nitrogen for purging. These improvements came directly from feedback and our team’s attention to the smallest detail. The bottom line for chemists is that reactions based on our 2-Ethynylpyridine run with fewer surprises.
A lot of synthetic targets fail or drag due to poor-quality starting reagents. We’ve watched the effect of substandard alkyne-compounds introduce unknowns or heavy metallic residues in the final product — a scenario that can threaten entire research projects. Being direct manufacturers, we hold ourselves responsible for minimizing these risks. Pricing and batch size negotiation with end users happen directly with our team, so claims can be double-checked at the lab bench.
Handling and packaging lighter alkynes brings its own hazards. Small leaks can cause significant loss and safety issues. Over time, our shift from plastic to thick-walled amber glass bottles has cut down the risk of contamination. Several times, outside users have reported receiving second-hand product (from other sellers) in inferior packaging, only to see both performance issues and loss of material to evaporation or degradation. Our own packaging and labeling processes don’t leave those mistakes to chance.
2-Ethynylpyridine differs from other substituted pyridines in both reactivity and handling needs. While 3- and 4-ethynylpyridine variants offer certain advantages in symmetry or electronic properties, the ortho placement of the alkyne in our product adds a new range of reactivity and selectivity. We have compared in-house the behavior in C–H activation and coupling protocols; results consistently show 2-Ethynylpyridine provides more control for regioselective processes. Experienced users comment on the predictable yield improvements, especially in multi-component assembly reactions.
Not all ethynylpyridines are created equal. We’ve tested several batches from outside Europe and noticed discoloration, polymerization byproducts, and unpredictable levels of acid content. In contrast, our controlled processes mean buyers actually get the labeled chemical — every time. Reports from research partners highlight faster reaction times and higher-purity downstream compounds when starting from our material. Some students have sent us chromatograms that clearly show the smoother reaction profile.
Synthetic chemists in pharma R&D frequently request multi-gram quantities for custom synthesis of drug candidates. The compound’s performance in palladium-catalyzed couplings makes it a favorite for heterocyclic libraries. Process teams in material sciences use it routinely for assembling pyridyl-functionalized polymers. A veteran at a partner laboratory recently shared that her best results in nucleophilic addition onto alkynes came when switching from a non-branded sample to ours. Better isolation, cleaner mass spectra, and less work-up trouble save precious time and resources.
Seasonal trends reveal additional uses. In late spring, more academic labs request smaller packs as doctoral projects gear up. Autumn brings bulk orders from plant-research teams building protective agrochemical agents. We’ve received photos of reactors, workups, and end-products — a welcome sight showing our efforts underpin actual science. Of note, colleagues in Eastern Europe praise the stability of our samples on arrival, especially compared to less stringently packaged alternatives that felt sticky or degraded.
Feedback cycles matter. We don’t just pack and ship; we stay in touch with users through detailed follow-up chats and regular check-ins. Some of the toughest process challenges we’ve seen emerged from scale-up attempts using poorly characterized intermediates. For complex target molecules, even 2-3% unknowns in a starting alkyne can upset the whole downstream sequence. Teams that switched to our product report a drop in purification steps and a higher rate of first-pass success, especially in catalysis-driven routes.
Manufacturers face different demands from resellers. We consider the evolution of supply chain risks, raw material price spikes, and safety in shipping every day. Chemists who plan their own inventory cycles and need predictable lead times find an ally in working directly with a hands-on manufacturer. Real tracking and accountability promote faster problem-solving if an issue arises.
Our facility routinely upgrades reactor systems, improves solvent handling stations, and invests in better analytical technology. Recent installations include real-time GC-MS monitoring and bay-level fire suppression for quality assurance and personnel safety. The increased oversight prevents stray reactions and loss of batch integrity. We fund on-site training for technical staff each quarter, so knowledge gaps don’t develop between shifts. These investments mean the end-user receives a product aligned with the latest data and manufacturing standards.
Documentation and traceability take priority. Every bottle ships with analytical certificates. Teams with unique requirements — for instance, specific solvent thresholds or polymorph concerns — contact our laboratory staff directly to discuss custom runs. The requests drive innovation, and R&D responds quickly. Aging inventory is rotated out or repurposed for internal process testing. In this way, we maintain a cycle of fresh production, so shelf life and stability never lapse.
We operate under strict compliance to waste minimization. By reclaiming solvents and using closed filtration, we limit exposure risks and disposal volume. On the job, our chemists use personal monitors, double-gloving, and keep neutralizing agents close at hand. We encourage best practices in the end-users’ labs too, sharing concrete safety data and handling advice straight from our own protocols. Careful control of emissions and proper venting maintains air quality standards on site and saves headaches down the line.
We invest in ongoing regulatory training and update hazard labeling according to the latest GHS guidelines. Our approach to health and safety has evolved over many years, responding to changes in local and international standards. Teams conduct drills to ensure that processes adapt quickly if regulations shift, keeping our users and environment in mind.
Long-term relationships form the core of our business. Users come to us not only for reliable chemicals but also for transparency and support. Years ago, a research partner called in panic during an after-hours run that had stalled; working together, we isolated the problem — a peroxide impurity in a competitor’s sample that our QA would have caught. That trust, built from direct results, outlasts any one transaction.
We share real batch data with users. If an error slips by, owning up and resolving it quickly keeps projects moving. Repeat business comes down to this kind of open communication and delivering honest results, not lofty marketing promises. Our entire team, from production to logistics, stands ready to offer practical advice and troubleshooting support.
Markets keep changing. We watch new patents emerge that use this compound in everything from novel OLED precursors to bioconjugation tags. Large-scale customers request preparatory guidance and, occasionally, collaboration on new syntheses involving the pyridine-alkyne motif. Our manufacturing system stands ready to pivot in response, scaling up or adjusting as fresh research and regulations shift demand.
Our aim remains consistent: deliver 2-Ethynylpyridine that’s fit for the best labs and most demanding industrial users, backed by transparent production, honest technical support, and a real understanding that comes from decades of hands-on work with chemists worldwide. Every bottle we ship carries our name and our standards.