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2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride

    • Product Name 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride
    • Alias 2-Ethylcaproyl chloride
    • Einecs 211-444-5
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    379511

    Cas Number 760-67-8
    Molecular Formula C8H15ClO
    Molecular Weight 162.66 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 193-195 °C
    Density 0.958 g/mL at 25 °C
    Melting Point -40 °C
    Refractive Index n20/D 1.431
    Flash Point 80 °C (closed cup)
    Solubility In Water Decomposes
    Purity Typically ≥98.0%
    Odor Pungent, irritating
    Synonyms 2-Ethylcaproyl chloride, 2-Ethylhexanoic acid chloride

    As an accredited 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride is packaged in a 500 mL amber glass bottle with a secure, chemical-resistant cap and safety labeling.
    Shipping 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride is shipped in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers, typically under dry, cool conditions to prevent moisture contact. Proper labeling and hazardous material documentation are required, and transport complies with regulations for flammable and corrosive chemicals. Protective packaging and handling precautions ensure safety during transit and storage.
    Storage 2-Ethylhexanoyl chloride should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from moisture and incompatible substances such as strong bases and oxidizers. The container must be tightly sealed, clearly labeled, and made of materials resistant to corrosive chemicals. Keep away from heat, direct sunlight, and ignition sources. Always follow appropriate safety and regulatory guidelines during storage.
    Application of 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride

    Applications of 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer of 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride, we supply this acyl chloride to multiple specialized downstream sectors where its reactivity and branched structure support advanced synthesis, quality consistency, and process efficiency. The following sections outline proven industrial applications, each detailing regulatory adherence, standard usage ratios, process integration points, and the nature of resulting end products.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    Major pharmaceutical companies use 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride as an acylating agent to introduce the 2-ethylhexanoyl group into APIs and advanced pharmaceutical intermediates. It provides a reliable route for modifying amines, alcohols, or phenols and helps adjust compound solubility and bioavailability during custom molecule design. Manufacturing sites require high purity and supply chain transparency, especially when batch traceability is essential for regulatory filings.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • 21 CFR Part 211 U.S. cGMP for Finished Pharmaceuticals
    • EU EudraLex Vol. 4, GMP for APIs
    • USP, Ph. Eur. monographs as applicable to final API

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 1.05–1.20 molar equivalents versus target substrate
    • Adjusted according to substrate reactivity and solvent system
    • Higher excess may be needed for sterically hindered amines
    • Excess removal required for downstream purification

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged in sealed reactors before nucleophilic coupling
    • Reaction temperature typically 0–25°C for selectivity
    • Product isolation via aqueous quench or extraction
    • Residual content monitored by HPLC/GC in intermediate

    Final product types

    • Anti-infective intermediates
    • CNS-active compound scaffolds
    • Custom peptidic derivatives
    • High value chiral building blocks

    2. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Manufacturing

    Producers of crop protection agents rely on 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride to introduce the branched acyl group into pesticide and herbicide molecules. Its controlled reactivity allows precise functionalization of phenolic and anilino substrates, often as the final step to adjust volatility and field persistence. Agrochemical plants use this step for both pilot and commercial-scale synthesis.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Pesticides
    • REACH (EC) No 1907/2006 for chemical handling
    • ISO 9001:2015 for quality management
    • OECD Test Guidelines for active ingredient validation

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.00–1.10 molar equivalents per phenolic hydroxyl or amine group
    • Higher ratio (>1.2 eq.) for multi-functionalized substrates
    • Adjusted based on final product purity specifications (GC purity typically >98%)
    • Residual chloride removed during neutralization stage

    Downstream process integration

    • Added after core structure synthesis, before formulation
    • Combined with strong base (pyridine or NaOH) for acylation
    • Process operated under inert gas to minimize moisture ingress
    • Byproducts removed by aqueous workup before crystallization

    Final product types

    • Selective herbicides (e.g., aryl-oxy-acid derivatives)
    • Systemic fungicide actives
    • Insecticide intermediates with enhanced foliar activity
    • Seed-treatment precursor compounds

    3. Synthesis of Specialty Plasticizers

    Plasticizer manufacturers use 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride to create 2-ethylhexanoate esters with desirable migration and plasticization profiles. This route remains important in the formulation of specialty films, flexible PVC compounds, and wire coatings where performance under thermal and electrical stress is critical. The compound supports phthalate-free technology directions in response to regulatory demands and market trends.

    Industry compliance standards

    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for electrical/electronic equipment
    • EN 71-3:2019 for toy safety (phthalate migration)
    • REACH Annex XVII for restricted substances
    • UL 94 for plastics flammability

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–1.2 molar equivalents per polyol (e.g., neopentyl glycol, trimethylolpropane)
    • Slight excess ensures complete esterification in batch mode
    • Ratio adjusted for target molecular weight and downstream compatibility
    • Final residual acid chloride content below 0.5% (w/w) in plasticizer product

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged to esterification reactors under dry, inert conditions
    • Combination with alcohol or polyol feedstocks
    • Temperature ramp 50–120°C for full conversion
    • Hydrochloric acid byproduct neutralized before decantation

    Final product types

    • Primary plasticizers for flexible PVC
    • Low-migration additives for medical-grade films
    • Wire coating plasticizers meeting EN/IEC standards
    • Plasticizer blends for automotive interiors

    4. Manufacture of Metal Extraction Agents

    Producers of metal extractants for hydrometallurgy introduce the 2-ethylhexanoyl group using this acyl chloride to derive custom organic ligands. Such specialized agents enhance extraction selectivity for metals like cobalt, nickel, and zinc from leaching solutions. The branched-chain esterification step contributes to solubility and phase transfer kinetics that meet customer site requirements for solvent extraction systems in non-ferrous metal refining.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for consistent product quality
    • COMAH (UK) / Seveso III (EU) for chemical process safety
    • REACH registration for chemical identity in Europe
    • ASTM E819 for solvent extraction performance

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.95–1.05 molar equivalents related to the amide, oxime, or hydroxy base
    • Adjusted for ligand branching and chain length preference
    • Stoichiometry controlled for high extraction efficiency (≥95%)
    • Process ensures unreacted acyl chloride below 0.2% before use

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to organic synthesis step after ligand core buildup
    • Reacts in basic or biphasic media to achieve complete acylation
    • Purification by liquid-liquid extraction and distillation
    • QC via ICP-OES for metal chelation efficacy

    Final product types

    • Hydroxyoxime gold extractants
    • Solvent extraction agents for copper and cobalt
    • Custom phosphoric acid esters for zinc separation
    • Phosphine oxide-based separation systems

    5. Chemical Synthesis of Lubricant Additive Esters

    Lubricant additive blenders employ 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride during the esterification of alcohols and polyols to produce lubricity improvers, dispersants, and viscosity-index enhancers. Its reactivity allows formation of tailor-made esters with controlled volatility and low-temperature flow for use in high-performance automotive, aerospace, and industrial lubricants. Real-time process monitoring ensures batch reproducibility and compliance with performance specs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • API 1509 (American Petroleum Institute) for engine oil quality
    • ASTM D4485 Standard Specification for Performance of Engine Oils
    • ISO 21469 safety for incidental food-contact lubricants
    • REACH (EC) No 1907/2006 for additive registration

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–1.1 mole equivalent per free hydroxyl group in base oil modifier
    • Ratio tailored by targeted ester chain length and thermal stability
    • Product QC includes confirmation of <0.1% unreacted acid chloride
    • Post-reaction wash to reduce residual chloride to below 100 ppm

    Downstream process integration

    • Esterification under inert atmosphere at 70–130°C
    • Sequence follows dehydration and catalyst addition steps
    • In-line NIR monitoring for endpoint determination
    • Integration into additive concentrate blending lines

    Final product types

    • Viscosity improvers for multi-grade engine oils
    • Lubricity agents in hydraulic fluids
    • Anti-wear additives
    • Low-ash dispersant esters for marine lubricants
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride: Manufacturer Insights on Quality, Application, and Value

    A Focused Look at 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride from the Factory Floor

    Every batch of 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride rolling out of our plant reflects a commitment to maintaining high purity and consistent quality. This organic acid chloride, with the formula C8H15ClO and CAS number 760-67-8, holds a special place in specialty chemical production. At our facility, we work to keep every detail under control—starting from purified raw materials down to a tightly monitored reactor environment—since we know end-users demand more than just a spec sheet. 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride leaves its mark through its use in agrochemicals, fine chemicals, and pharmaceutical intermediates. We handle the full synthesis under inert atmosphere, closely monitoring moisture content and reaction sequences to keep side products to a minimum. There are plenty of places one could source this acyl chloride, but refining the process in-house sets a tight standard for both composition and impurity levels.

    Manufacturing Process Drives the Difference

    From the operator’s point of view, working with 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride means dealing with a reactive, corrosive liquid that can’t tolerate careless handling or subpar containment. We run the process at moderate temperatures using a proprietary combination of 2-ethylhexanoic acid and chlorination agents. Along the way, real-time pH readings, online GC analysis, and residual acid titrations keep the batch on spec. This stands in contrast to standard acyl chlorides like acetyl chloride or benzoyl chloride, which tend to volatilize more rapidly and can be sourced in larger quantities with looser margins. With 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride, tighter attention to hydrolytic stability makes all the difference—small upsets in water vapor or temperature make a visible impact on yield and color.

    The difference also shows up in logistics. We pack this material in fluoropolymer-lined drums and pressure-tested steel containers because run-of-the-mill poly containers simply don’t hold up in certain climates. End users in pharmaceuticals or specialty agrochemicals demand narrow impurity profiles. Out-of-spec batches get reprocessed, not rebranded for a secondary market.

    Why the Industry Values This Compound

    2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride has a branching chain structure that gives it different reaction characteristics compared to straight-chain analogs. Manufacturers reaching for it in the lab are usually aiming to prepare customized esters, acid amides, or surface-active agents. It’s a staple in the toolkit for producing high-molecular-weight plasticizers, certain herbicides, and intermediates for active pharmaceutical ingredients. Our process regularly delivers product with acid value and residual chloride content closely matching reference standards. Customers see less byproduct formation during downstream syntheses, fewer purification headaches, and higher isolated yields.

    People often ask what sets this acyl chloride apart. From our experience, the main benefit lies in putting a branched C8 acyl group into target molecules without bringing along heavy aromatic properties or volatile short-chain residues. Acetyl chloride or propionyl chloride don’t fill this gap—those react too quickly and evaporate easily, and their volatility leads to significant handling losses. Benzoyl chloride introduces an aromatic ring, which completely changes the physical and chemical fingerprint of the resulting product. 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride’s unique backbone supports applications where flexibility and compatibility with nonpolar matrices are key—especially in designing tailormade lubricants and softeners.

    Down-to-Earth Considerations in Daily Production

    From the ground level, making 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride isn’t a matter of just following directions. Weather changes, seasonal shifts in raw material quality, and even the age of process equipment show up in the final assay and appearance. For instance, ambient humidity spikes mean water-tight seals and rapid nitrogen blanketing become vital; even short exposure leads to hydrolysis and HCl evolution, sometimes visible as faint fuming during drum transfers. We train operators to trust their eyes and nose along with meters—a slight yellowing or sting signals moisture ingress.

    We’ve seen firsthand how user expectations drive process improvements. Years ago, product with a faint off-color or slightly elevated free acid would have gone unnoticed. Today, buyers use HPLC trace analysis to pick out every secondary component. Our plant has doubled down on filtration and in-line purification to keep the delivered liquid as colorless and low-odor as possible, making purification and isolation easier for formulators downstream.

    Specifications That Matter to Real Users

    As a manufacturer, it’s not just about PSA sheets or COA tables landing in someone’s inbox. What customers care about—what we double-check before any drum ships—includes moisture content, color index, residual acid content, and free chloride levels. Over 99% purity matters, but trace acid and water contamination really impact final yield, product stability, and operator safety.

    Some standards diverge, but we see most serious buyers ask for:

    Any significant deviation can lead to stoppages, rework, or—worst case—throw a whole campaign off schedule. We keep historical batch records stretching back several years. When someone from QA comes to us about a minor shift in GC profile, we can compare records and often spot trends tied to supplier changes or minor process tweaks. Our aim always comes down to repeatability and predictability, because users in pharmaceuticals and crop protection rarely get second chances with their regulatory submissions.

    End Uses Show the True Value

    Living in the world of active ingredient synthesis, 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride acts as a go-to acylating agent for producing intermediates that go into anti-inflammatory drugs, plant growth regulators, and specialized lubricants. In our experience, its most consistent commercial demand comes from companies coupling the 2-ethylhexanoyl moiety onto nitrogen, sulfur, or oxygen nucleophiles. Such syntheses produce molecules with improved lipophilicity—think easier skin penetration for active pharmaceuticals, or greater affinity for hydrophobic crop surfaces.

    We’ve also supported customers developing new generations of specialty esters for the plasticizer market. These tailored esters contribute to flexibility and processability in PVC and other specialty resins. The increased branchiness versus n-butanoyl or octanoyl counterparts means lower crystallization points and greater material softness in the finished goods, which keep their value even at elevated service temperatures.

    Comparing with Other Acyl Chlorides in Use

    Most buyers come in looking for a straight swap—but 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride doesn’t act like an interchangeable part. Switching from hexanoyl chloride or octanoyl chloride can affect product volatility, oil solubility, and even product color. Our workbench testing routinely shows that 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride minimizes off-gassing and loss during long batch runs, unlike lower-chain analogs that keep the fume hoods busy. Less volatility not only means safer working conditions, but also makes storage less of a headache for logistics managers downstream.

    Comparisons with aromatic acyl chlorides, such as benzoyl chloride, highlight a different set of benefits. 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride lacks the strong odors or allergenic properties sometimes seen with aromatics. Customers concerned about end user safety—cosmetic formulators or pharmaceutical groups—prefer this branched aliphatic option, as it gives a better balance between reactivity and final product neutrality.

    Addressing End User Demands: Traceability, Purity, and Consistency

    Customers in regulated markets have upped their standards steadily. Our plant responds through investment in tracking systems and cleaning protocols. Each shipment ties back to a documented production run, with retained samples available for revisit years later. We work closely with buyers to adjust specifications for unique projects: for example, increased scrutiny goes into batches destined for parenteral pharmaceutical intermediates versus technical grade ester synthesis. If inorganic residue or chloride levels creep above baseline, new purification steps or sourcing reviews go into place.

    Fielding technical queries has become part of the normal workflow. Many buyers request detailed run logs, impurity manifests, or certification that our product avoids any carryover of known regulated substances such as nitrosamines. Our QA department now checks for trace elements and volatile impurities at levels far lower than any local legislation requires, simply because we’ve learned that investment up front cuts down on troubleshooting later.

    Handling and Logistics: Real-World Considerations

    Packing and moving this chemical offers its own lessons. After multiple seasons of exporting by sea and air, we know what environments and transit times do to quality. Unlined metal drums lead to gradual darkening, even under dry nitrogen. Unreliable seals can let in enough ambient moisture to release hydrochloric acid during unloading, which causes issues for downstream operators and adds to waste treatment costs.

    Experience has taught us to pre-test each new packaging design for stress and compatibility. We work with fluorinated HDPE liners and double-gasketed lids, and every filled drum moves through a leak check line. Transit and storage in hot climates means controlling container stacking and placing clear rotation dates on every lot. Leaving quality to chance leads to lost business, costly returns, and real safety hazards.

    Regulatory and Environmental Perspectives: Challenges and Crossroads

    Growing pressure on chemicals handling and emissions sees every manufacturer taking on wider responsibilities. 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride, like other acid chlorides, draws attention from environmental regulators due to its potential to release HCl and react with atmospheric moisture. All of our loading and filling work takes place under closed systems, not just for compliance, but because workplace exposure reductions directly impact retention and safety stats.

    Down the road, we see opportunities for greener routes: moving toward less hazardous chlorinating agents and implementing lower-solvent syntheses. Emerging demands for lifecycle assessment from downstream users are pushing us to provide chain-of-custody information on every shipment. By tightening process boundaries and substituting lower-impact cleaning and extraction agents, we not only meet legislative targets, but also demonstrate real risk reduction to our neighbors and employees.

    Continuous Improvement from Direct Industry Input

    Modifications in our 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride line often come from direct customer feedback. When a plastics manufacturer pointed out crystallization issues during winter rail shipping, our team started piloting small-scale temperature excursions to determine freezing and solubility behavior. We shared those results upstream, working with packaging suppliers to adjust materials for better resilience.

    On another front, as pharma customers tighten genotoxic impurity thresholds, we’ve rerun hundreds of samples under advanced LC/MS protocols. Tracking these ultra-trace components required overhauling our in-house sample prep and incorporating new types of detection columns. Support doesn’t just mean providing goods; it means taking the time to run technical calls, share analytical data, and send pre-shipment samples so users can check compatibility before running a full-scale production batch.

    Supporting Innovation in End-Use Synthesis

    The adoption of 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride grows as advanced material and pharmaceutical innovators develop new molecules with improved compatibility, tailored reactivity, and enhanced environmental profiles. This compound allows chemists to fine-tune physical and chemical attributes in active molecules through targeted acylation. Our technical service team routinely shares real-world trial data, troubleshooting common process bottlenecks or recommending process adjustment to help users realize higher overall output and lower contamination.

    We pay particular attention to how different industries adapt this chemical. In agrochemicals, a slightly higher free acid might not matter where inert carriers are abundant, while in pharmaceuticals, the same batch triggers an out-of-spec result. By sharing this knowledge, we support user innovation and minimize risk through practical advice, not just standard responses.

    Looking Toward the Future of Specialty Acyl Chlorides

    Evolving downstream requirements continually push us to keep refining process techniques. Global shifts in chemical registration, environmental regulation, and consumer awareness drive technical changes. Each year, we invest in new instrumentation—not just to meet basic compliance, but to answer tough questions from discerning users who look for analytical fingerprints, batch-level impurity tables, and in-depth technical support.

    The market for high-purity, reliably-supplied 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride has shifted from bulk chemical supply to trusted specialty partnership. Decision makers increasingly want stability, transparency, and collaborative problem-solving. At the manufacturing level, we see the benefit of collaborating with downstream R&D groups, synchronizing capability upgrades, and providing transparent data so everyone moves forward together.

    Conclusion: Commitment to Backbone Values in Chemical Manufacturing

    We approach every container of 2-Ethylhexanoyl Chloride with the same care that our clients put into their final formulas. Focus on details—consistency, purity, packaging, traceability—keeps everyone’s process on track. Each year brings new challenges, but the feedback loop between our plant team and users keeps the bar moving higher. The result is a product not just defined by a chemical formula, but by the trust and reliability built between supplier and user on a foundation of real-world experience and technical know-how.