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HS Code |
195751 |
| Cas Number | 94-96-2 |
| Molecular Formula | C8H18O2 |
| Molecular Weight | 146.23 g/mol |
| Synonyms | Ethylhexanediol, 2-Ethylhexane-1,3-diol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Boiling Point | 256 °C |
| Melting Point | -50 °C |
| Density | 0.945 g/cm³ at 20 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Flash Point | 128 °C (closed cup) |
| Refractive Index | 1.448 - 1.453 |
| Vapor Pressure | 0.0013 mmHg at 25 °C |
As an accredited 2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The packaging is a 500 mL amber glass bottle, tightly sealed with a screw cap, labeled with hazard information and chemical details. |
| Shipping | 2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol is shipped in tightly sealed containers, such as HDPE drums or glass bottles, to prevent contamination and leakage. It must be protected from moisture and handled in accordance with safety regulations. Transport is typically via ground, sea, or air with appropriate hazard labeling and documentation as a chemical substance. |
| Storage | 2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Keep the container tightly closed when not in use. Store in a chemical-resistant container and protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Ensure proper labeling, and avoid sources of ignition, as the material is combustible. |
Applications of 2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol in Industrial Manufacturing2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol is utilized across several specialized chemical processing industries. Its physicochemical properties—including high boiling point and solvent capability—suit demanding production environments requiring consistency and regulatory alignment. Below, we present major downstream segments with application specifics tailored for current international market and compliance requirements. 1. Polymer Plasticizer and Modifier FormulationsIn polymer manufacturing, particularly for flexible PVC and specific polyurethanes, 2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol acts as a plasticizer and molecular modifier. Producers integrate the compound to adjust flexibility, elongation, and anti-migration performance for cables, films, and foamed articles. Adjustments in dosing ensure compatibility with both phthalate and non-phthalate plastisol systems, providing process stability under varied extrusion and molding conditions. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
2. Insect Repellent Actives for Personal Care and Vector Control2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol provides efficacy as an active ingredient in mosquito and arthropod repellent formulations where control of product evaporation rate and dermal tolerance is required. Used in water-based and oil-based preparations, it supports regulatory approval in territories where DEET or Icaridin alternatives gain preference or coexist, and is subject to strict control on purity and skin absorption characteristics. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
3. High-Performance Hydraulic and Lubricant AdditivesIn synthetic lubricant and hydraulic fluid blending, 2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol serves as a base fluid modifier and anti-wear agent, improving viscosity index, thermal stability, and water separability. Lubricant manufacturers value its compatibility with complex ester and polyol base stocks, as well as its low volatility during high-temperature machine operation. Additive dosing aligns with OEM and industry standards for automotive, heavy equipment, and industrial lubrication systems. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
4. Alkyd Resin and Polyol Synthesis for CoatingsManufacturers of specialty alkyd and polyester resins employ 2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol in transesterification and polycondensation systems, targeting improved film flexibility, gloss, and water resistance in paints and coatings. The alcohol's branched structure modifies curing parameters and crosslink density, supporting both solvent-based and water-reducible resins used in architectural, automotive, and industrial finishes. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
5. Intermediate for Agrochemical SynthesisProducers of crop protection chemicals, such as certain fungicides and acaricides, utilize 2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol as a critical building block. Its reactivity allows for selective esterification and etherification in multi-step synthesis of active ingredients for agricultural applications. Quality assurance protocols at each synthesis stage ensure the absence of process-related impurities that could affect residue and safety profiles of the final agrochemical products. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
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Every batch of 2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol produced at our facility represents our hands-on commitment to precision chemistry and safety. Unlike those who broker or repackage chemicals, we see the process through every step—from raw material sourcing to quality control, batch logging, tracking, and packaging. Working directly onsite, our chemists and operators share in the responsibility to understand the specific traits this molecule brings to a customer’s production line.
2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol carries the CAS number 94-96-2. We manufacture it as a clear liquid, usually above 40°C due to its relatively high freezing point. Our typical purity exceeds 99%. Trace water and residual byproducts fall well under one percent, so injection into moisture-sensitive applications won’t drive yield loss or unwanted side reactions. Each drum or IBC includes a manufacturer-issued batch certificate detailing analytical results for acidity, color, and purity—verified with gas chromatography and Karl Fischer titration on premises.
Over time in this trade, we’ve watched users in several sectors come to value this chemistry for its dependable structure: its branched eight-carbon backbone and two alcohol groups at the 1 and 3 positions unlock a host of possibilities, from functional fluid bases to performance intermediates. In synthesis work, formulators turn to 2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol to bridge gaps where straight-chain diols can’t offer the balance of hydrophobicity and reactivity. Textiles, lubricants, coatings, and agricultural products all feature this material somewhere upstream.
In water-repellent coatings, its structure brings stable, lasting beading properties. In plasticizers, it resists migration and volatilization, contributing to toughness that endures over repeated thermal cycles. When customers in insect repellents come to us, it’s mainly due to our careful control of trace byproducts that could trigger off-odors or regulatory issues, which can quickly surface in sensitive consumer applications.
Our facility runs with a closed-system reactor and fractional distillation line, minimizing operator exposure and reducing the potential for contamination. We have invested in jacketed vessels and vacuum lines, allowing us to draw pure product at temperatures tailored for the exacting requirements of each customer order. Every run features in-process sampling, with operators cross-checking distillation fractions for residue and color. Years ago, small inconsistencies in a process like this would result in batch failures. Now, our team reviews controls and sets up process trending on every campaign, tracking even the slightest changes in heating cycles or cooling rates.
The high boiling point and medium volatility of 2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol demand care during storage and shipping. We have seen how lapses in drum sealing or extended storage above 35°C can lead to product yellowing and viscosity drift—problems that may show up months later as haze in formulations or unexpected shifts in end-use properties. After replacing several hundred kilos that failed customer specifications due to mishandling in a hot warehouse, we switched to containers with inert linings and reinforced sealing gaskets. Every shipment receives an inspection before leaving our warehouse, including a visual check for color and a tightness test on every drum closure.
We encourage our buyers—especially those in high-purity markets—to store the chemical below 30°C and use nitrogen blankets if the container will be opened even intermittently. Moisture incursion, though slow, can accumulate enough to cause hydrolysis in downstream reactions, as we have seen in several resin formulations sent back for off-spec analysis. Open dialogue with customers about handling practices is routine for us. We never rely solely on data sheets: doing so would ignore the realities that impact quality at a practical level.
Our model for 2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol (commonly referenced by customers as 2EHDiol-99) stands apart based on three factors—stringent in-process analytics, traceable raw material lots, and shipment with a robust paper trail. Every lot comes tagged with the exact production date, line operator code, and certificate of analysis. We pulled together a technical team that prioritizes batch reproducibility over just meeting a spec once: this means we run side-by-side comparisons for critical control parameters like color (measured in Pt-Co units), acidity, and trace organic residues, not just headline purity percentages. We know that off-odors, slight tinting, or impurities lurking below one percent can halt an entire batch in customer blending tanks, and we don’t cut corners. Quality is a moving target. Our site managers talk weekly with operations and logistics to flag emerging issues in packaging, supply flow, or analysis. Each year we see inspection and regulatory requirements tighten, especially for export markets, and we adjust testing protocols accordingly.
Strict separation of streams in our plant prevents cross-contamination with other diols, glycol ethers, or aldehydes, maximizing both product stability and compliance with sector regulations. Machines and pipes in our system get regularly purged and checked with blank runs to neutralize leftover residues—which became a formal policy after a customer flagged a trace contaminant in a polymer application five years ago. That lesson has shaped our day-to-day operations and reinforced the value of listening to end users, not just responding to complaints with paperwork.
In household or personal care, 2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol continues to find favor among formulators—not only for its function as a mosquito and insect repellent, but also as a stabilizer in fragrance or active delivery systems. The molecule’s moderate water solubility allows it to play a dual role, improving both the longevity and pleasantness of final products. One client formulated an outdoor body spray using our diol and saw complaints linked to separation and phase instability vanish after switching suppliers. Consistent chemical structure and impurity control proved far more important than just technical specification documentation.
Industrial users in polyurethane and polyester manufacture call out 2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol for its terminal alcohol groups, which give reliable reactivity at moderate temperatures. Replacing straight-chain diols in some processes leads to vastly improved product clarity and mechanical toughness. Those who work with flexible foams and coatings depend on our material due to its tight batch-to-batch viscosity window—a result of both our process design and relentless sampling. We have had partners test competitor lots and come back disappointed by off-odors or gelling, eventually settling on our product for its predictable handling, even after months in storage.
Lubricant blenders draw on this molecule’s hydrophobic tail to boost oxidative stability and lubrication in metalworking fluids or greases. Multiple tech managers pointed out to us over the years that anti-wear additives can degrade in the presence of minute impure traces. By keeping our product clean and stable, we remove a silent risk from their blending tanks.
Though structurally simple, 2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol challenges both new and experienced handlers. Its high viscosity, especially at temperatures approaching freezing, demands heated lines and tanks for reliable drum unloading. Years ago, a partner’s bulk tank failed during a January cold snap. Our team advised adding more heating points and switching to lagged containers. The investment proved worth it, as off-spec incidents dropped sharply the next winter.
Odor management stands apart: in some applications, trace aldehyde or ether byproducts—remnants from incomplete reaction—can create a sharp scent that overpowers desired fragrances or flavors. Through multiple distillation stages and regular stripping with nitrogen at scale, we lower residual volatiles to parts per million, minimizing these risks. Our controls go beyond standard purity numbers. Off-odor complaints occur less frequently as a result.
Comparing this molecule to more common diols such as 1,2-hexanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, or neopentyl glycol, the differences trace back to both molecular shape and performance. With its branched backbone, 2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol offers enhanced hydrophobicity, greater migration resistance, and reduced volatility versus straight-chain alternatives. In coatings, hydrophobicity delivers water beading that persists over time, while lower volatility provides stability under heat and sunlight. In polyol blends, branched structure gives resins a flexibility and resistance to crystallization that linears can't fully match. Our endpoint QC and technical support helps clients select the right fit, using our experience from hundreds of production campaigns and customer feedback reports built up over decades.
Price always plays a role. The cost of producing a highly pure, well-packed 2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol sits higher than some other diols, due to the complexity of handling and lower throughput for truly high-grade lots. Some buyers get tempted by cheaper alternatives, but they often return after testing and discovering lower yield, shorter shelf life, or more frequent complaints—especially on large-scale production runs for regulated consumer goods.
Over many years, our team has set up direct technical support channels to continually collect feedback from users not just on lab specs, but on “real world” fit. Occasional product returns, off-tint incidents, or process blockages teach new lessons. Each issue triggers an internal review meeting: in one case, a phosphorous-based stabilizer in a client’s system amplified trace acidity in our product, causing resin failure. After much back-and-forth, we fine-tuned our finishing process to lower acidity beyond the spec sheet minimum. We don’t see this investment as an added cost. It’s a tool for earning trust, guarding energetic process lines from unwanted downtime, and making real improvements based on firsthand user experience, not distant lab results.
Sometimes the feedback comes from unexpected places. One customer recently emailed about caking inside sealed drums on winter delivery in eastern Europe. Turns out their warehouse dipped below -10°C and the chemical partially froze. We’ve since adapted our logistics advice and stepped up control on transport conditions throughout our supply chain. These real-world cases fuel the iterative improvement each campaign brings—not just for our local markets, but for shipments bound overseas through varying climates and handling systems.
As restrictions on consumer exposure to certain alcohols and byproducts tighten, our methods for in-process analytics have stepped up. We audit input supply sources upstream, verify trace contaminant levels below changing global thresholds, and can supply analytical reports for customers facing customs or end-customer audits. Agricultural and personal care end-users especially scrutinize synthetic trace residues and biological safety profiles. Real-world compliance means sending up-to-date paperwork and sharing lessons learned around threshold failures—not just ticking off another regulatory box. We’ve seen how even small missteps escalate into blocked containers or market withdrawals, so our attitude is to stay ahead of known risks through real communication and technical transparency.
Over time, our team’s direct involvement has revealed how container choice affects both shelf stability and offloading ease for 2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol. Some customers prefer steel drums; others need specialized polymer liners for long-haul sea freight due to potential corrosion. Each container gets cleaned and prepared at our site under supervision, with tamper-evident seals and batch labeling done by hand. We have learned—sometimes the hard way—that cost-saving on packaging too often leads to bigger downstream losses. We maintain close ties with our packaging suppliers, participate in audits, and regularly revise specs in response to direct customer reports of transport damage or discoloration. Since switching some high-volume customers to discounted IBCs with custom liners, product return rates and in-transit complaints have dropped measurably.
As a manufacturer, we see ourselves as more than a drum filler or labeler for 2-Ethyl-1,3-Hexanediol. Process improvement, batch data sharing, and long-term support for customer process trials all form part of our ongoing collaboration with every buyer—no matter their application. The real value of what we do lies beyond the molecule itself: it’s found in the open conversations and problem-solving relationships we build, batch by batch, shipment by shipment. Our track record grows not through promises, but through delivering consistency, acting on feedback, and taking ownership at every step from reactor to customer tank. The ongoing evolution of our people and methods ensures those who rely on our product keep their own lines running at the highest standard achievable.