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2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine

    • Product Name 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine
    • Alias 3-Fluoropyridine-2-carbonitrile
    • Einecs 800-672-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    759361

    Productname 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine
    Molecularformula C6H3FN2
    Molecularweight 122.10 g/mol
    Casnumber 345-97-9
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boilingpoint 204-206°C
    Density 1.23 g/cm3
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents (e.g., DMSO, ethanol)
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Smiles C1=CC(=C(N=C1)C#N)F
    Inchi InChI=1S/C6H3FN2/c7-5-2-1-4(3-9)8-6-5/h1-2,6H
    Refractiveindex 1.495 (at 20°C)
    Storageconditions Store at room temperature, keep container tightly closed
    Hazardclass Irritant

    As an accredited 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine, 25g, is supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap and hazard labeling.
    Shipping 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and air ingress. The chemical is packed following standard hazardous material protocols, with clear labeling and documentation. It is typically transported at ambient temperature and handled by certified personnel to ensure safety and compliance with regulatory guidelines.
    Storage 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Use chemical-resistant secondary containment if possible. Label storage clearly and limit access to trained personnel to ensure safe handling and avoid contamination or degradation.
    Application of 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine

    Applications of 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a specialized manufacturer of 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine, we deliver this intermediate to global sectors requiring high purity and performance in demanding synthesis environments. The following application scenarios reflect established downstream implementations, with details relevant to regulatory compliance, functional dosage, integration within production lines, and end product classes. Each scenario highlights the precise industrial context and standards upheld in real market operations.

    1. Agrochemical Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Synthesis

    2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine functions as an essential heterocyclic building block for crafting advanced agrochemical APIs, particularly within modern insecticide and fungicide lines. Chemical engineers utilize its fluoropyridine scaffold for introducing fluorinated moieties at early or late synthesis stages, targeting product stability and activity benchmarks demanded by international registrations. Material feed must comply with upstream process analytics, with quality assured by batch traceability and impurity profiles as specified under official pesticide regulation frameworks.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Manual on Development and Use of FAO and WHO Specifications for Pesticides
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for chemical safety
    • US EPA’s PRN 98-10 guidelines for pesticide active ingredients
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management for chemical manufacturing

    Typical usage ratio

    • As a pyridine derivative intermediate: 5–15% by molar ratio relative to core synthesis substrates, adjustable based on desired target molecule and process yield optimizations

    Downstream process integration

    • Material enters as a coupling partner or cyano source during nucleophilic substitutions or cyclization stages, frequently used before halogenation, amidation, or concatenation of side chains

    Final product types

    • Technical grade insecticides (e.g., neonicotinoid actives)
    • Systemic fungicides with fluoro-pyridine pharmacophores
    • Pesticide intermediates for cereal and fruit protection lines

    2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Antiviral Compounds

    Recognized by medicinal chemists, 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine serves as a core precursor in the synthesis of active intermediates for next-generation antiviral drugs. Its integration is based on the need for electron-deficient aromatics, essential in binding affinity improvement for specific pharmacological targets within small-molecule programs. Downstream pharmaceutical partners require every batch aligned with GMP and strict trace affirmation to meet human-use safety protocols and FDA filing prerequisites.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP–NF (United States Pharmacopeia–National Formulary) monograph relevant to fluoro-heteroaromatics
    • EU EudraLex Vol. 4 for pharmaceutical production
    • 21 CFR Parts 210-211 (US FDA GMP regulations)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Utilized at 10–30% molar equivalence within multi-step synthesis, ratio varies by target molecule structure and downstream transformation strategies

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated as a nucleophilic aromatic precursor via Suzuki coupling or direct fluorination in early-stage preclinical compound synthesis, or as a registered intermediate in DMF-supported API manufacturing

    Final product types

    • Small-molecule antivirals (e.g., pyridine-based polymerase inhibitors)
    • Registered pharmaceutical intermediates for US DMF/CEP filings
    • Specialty generics and proprietary pipeline antivirals

    3. Fine Chemical Synthesis—Electronic Material Precursors

    Producers in the fine chemical sector implement 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine for constructing charge-transporting moieties required in organic electronics and high-performance polymers. The fluorinated cyano structure demonstrates high tolerance in lithographic resin and display panel material formulations, supporting the production needs of industries governed by RoHS and technical reliability mandates. Consistent quality and impurity control remain the primary integration criteria across these high-value chemical processes.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IPC-4101B Standards for base materials in electronics
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for hazardous substance control
    • JEITA ET-7302 guidelines for LCD and OLED material safety
    • ISO 14001 Environmental Management for large volume electronics chemical processing

    Typical usage ratio

    • Dosed at 2–8% by mass within batch polymerization or resin synthesis, determined by targeted dielectric or transport property specifications

    Downstream process integration

    • Used in the monomer synthesis stage as a nucleating agent or building block for step-growth polymerizations prior to crosslinking and doping phases

    Final product types

    • Organic TFT (thin-film transistor) components
    • OLED/LC display PI alignment layers
    • Advanced photoresists for semiconductor manufacturing

    4. Crop Science—Herbicide Intermediate Manufacturing

    Within crop science industry supply chains, downstream herbicide manufacturers depend on 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine as a molecular scaffold crucial for constructing highly specific pyridine-based herbicide actives. Its electron-withdrawing groups serve precise functionalization during chlorination or post-cyano modification steps in the plant-protection synthesis route. Every lot supplied meets agricultural ingredient traceability requirements, with conformity verified through in-house HPLC and residual solvent documentation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals
    • China GB/T 1600-2001 for agrochemical intermediates
    • ISO 9001:2015 for agrochemical production
    • GlobalG.A.P. Control Points for input traceability in agrochemical processing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–20% molar input per batch, calibrated by target herbicide molecular mass and conversion efficiency requirements; precise level adjusted per scale-up process feedback

    Downstream process integration

    • Added as a functionalized aromatic subunit during early or intermediate-staged cyclization, typically prior to chlorination and carboxylation steps in active synthesis

    Final product types

    • Selective pyridine-class herbicides
    • Co-formulated crop management agents with targeted weed control action
    • Intermediate stock for further chemical conversion by contract manufacturers
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine: A Fine-Tuned Intermediate from the Source

    In-House Production Drives Consistency and Confidence

    As chemical manufacturers, we guide every step of our 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine production from raw material selection to finished drumming. Through nearly two decades of refining our process technology, we have learned the importance of purity, process reliability, and robust analytics. Our teams calibrate reactions using tightly managed controls, giving confidence batch after batch.

    A reliable supply chain for 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine is not built overnight. Fragile links can break with unstable pricing, inconsistent quality, or transportation delays. Rather than depending on external synthesis, we have identified bottlenecks by sweating every detail ourselves – from raw 3-fluoropyridine to the final cyano-substituted product. This keeps lead times predictable and reduces surprises, which ripple through customer projects when left unchecked.

    Precision Specifications: Not All Products Perform Equally

    The difference between a process chemist’s success and setback often comes down to the details. For pharmaceutical and agrochemical synthesis, trace impurities in intermediates cause unnecessary headaches: failed reactions, side-product build-up, or even regulatory scrutiny.

    Our 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine typically meets or exceeds 99.5% purity based on in-process HPLC and NMR checks. Our teams characterize lots for water content, residual pyridines, halogenated byproducts, and trace cyanides long before any material leaves our gates. Since we process substantial volumes, we can offer consistency from drum to drum. Chemists working downstream benefit from clean starting points, fewer reworks, and solid analytic trails.

    Our work does not end at production scale. Routine shelf-life studies and stress tests in controlled environments confirm physical and chemical stability. Packages with inner liners and inert blanketing further preserve product quality during shipment and storage.

    What Sets This Intermediate Apart from Other Pyridines?

    While 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine might seem like another drop in the sea of substituted pyridines, its structure shapes its value. The cyano group at position 2 tunes reactivity for selective nucleophilic substitutions, Suzuki couplings, and metal-catalyzed reactions favored by pharmaceutical and fine chemical pioneers. The fluorine at position 3 alters electron distribution, impacting both chemical behavior and downstream biological activity.

    Other pyridines simply don’t offer this mix of activation and regioselectivity. The 2-cyano group acts as a synthetic handle, while fluorination often steers physical properties such as lipophilicity or metabolic stability in drug research. Customers driving SAR (structure-activity relationship) campaigns often favor this intermediate, finding that single-atom changes can mean the difference between bench success and dead ends.

    From Kilo Lab to Bulk, Adaptability Without Sacrifice

    Scaling up from a few grams in the lab to tons in the plant reveals manufacturing realities. Early pilot batches of 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine produced minor byproducts that troubled purification – not a worry in milligram samples, but a nightmare at scale. A steady back-and-forth between our R&D and production groups produced a reliable, high-yielding route. Instead of introducing extra solvents or energy-intensive purification, we re-engineered the initial substitution step, reducing impurities at the source.

    We support varying order scales because customer needs shift: gram-quantity reference samples, multi-kilogram pilot lots, or multi-ton campaigns. Chain of custody and batch homogeneity stay at the core of our operations. A multi-year relationship with repeat clients underscores the role of adaptability – reforming batch sizes or shifting specifications to keep pace with the research cycle, never at the cost of core product reliability.

    Shipping and handling logistics demand the same attention as synthesis. Each lot receives tamper-evident closures, secure packaging, and clear lot traceability information. Our warehouse managers run periodic drills on spill management and product integrity, investing in both people and hardware, because even flawless manufacturing cannot save compromised supply.

    Supporting High-Value Chemical Synthesis and Research

    2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine does not serve a single purpose. In drug discovery, it provides a scaffold for heterocycle creation or as an intermediate in kinase inhibitors, anti-viral agents, or central nervous system therapeutics. Agrichemical development also draws on its clean reactivity profile, opening doors to new classes of herbicides or fungicides where precise molecular features matter to function and resistance.

    Our technical service teams do more than answer routine questions. Customers planning new libraries or piloting scale-ups reach out for insight into reaction compatibility, impurity profiles, or documentation accepted by regulatory authorities. This exchange of information closes risks before they grow and a feedback loop drives continuous improvement in our own steps.

    Shipment often goes to process research labs, custom synthesis companies, or formulation facilities orchestrating the next advance. Stakeholders count on fast, credible provision of samples and production lots alike, as delays or unexpected changes throw off project timelines across geographies.

    Focusing on Safety and Environmental Responsibility

    Modern chemical manufacturing must match efficiency with safety and sustainability. Handling nitrile and fluorinated intermediates means rigorous ventilation, waste minimization, and containment. We routinely invest in operator training and plant upgrades, not only to protect on-site teams but to comply ahead of the curve with changing environmental guidelines.

    Our facilities operate closed-loop processing where possible, recovering solvents and using advanced scrubbers for vent gases. Analytical chemists track emission profiles during each campaign, and maintenance crews monitor containment assets, seeking early warning signs of leaks or wear. Periodic audits by both customers and independent bodies keep our commitments in check.

    Sustainability policies frame both present operations and planning for new product lines. By minimizing hazardous byproduct formation during 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine synthesis, we reduce downstream treatment loads and lower site liabilities over time. This feeds back into product pricing and long-term supply guarantee.

    Process Transparency and Documentation Supports Regulatory Needs

    Working with regulated industries, particularly in pharmaceuticals, means providing robust paper trails. Material traceability records must link back to every lot of raw material, every cleaning cycle, and every test result. Customers sometimes request extended certificates of analysis, detailed impurity breakdowns, spectroscopic signatures, or even in-process monitoring data.

    Our documentation practices bridge analytical results, batch processing logs, and quality review sign-offs into digital systems accessible for regulatory review. Audit-ready data gives assurance to clients compiling their own regulatory filings, reducing time spent chasing information and building compliance cases.

    GMP-analogous controls often extend beyond the law. We treat every step – from handling raw pyridines to final cyano-fluoropyridine packaging – with the same attention required for finished APIs, respecting the high-stakes nature of customer projects.

    Supply Chain Resilience: Lessons Learned and Steps Taken

    Recent global events highlight how fragile chemical value chains can become. Unpredictable shipping delays, regulatory bottlenecks, or upstream raw material shortages all test a company’s ability to deliver. By investing early in dual sourcing for critical reagents, maintaining on-site strategic reserves, and building up strong logistics partnerships, we have shielded our 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine pipeline from many unexpected shocks.

    Forecasting with core clients allows us to map out production needs in advance, lining up enough capacity and raw inputs to keep lead times stable. As a result, emergency requests or quick turnarounds do not cripple ongoing operations or compromise quality for other batches. This level of resilience grows from lived experience–sleepless nights troubleshooting a late arrival, rerouting a shipment off a storm path, or revalidating a lot based on an unexpected impurity spike.

    We recognize lessons from each disruption, seeking out new ways to insulate both our own supply and the customer end. Transparent updates, agile inventory management, and open channels with raw material partners combine for more reliable service.

    Analytical Rigor: The Key to Predictable Performance

    At every stage, our laboratories give the numbers to back up claims. HPLC, GC-MS, NMR, KF titration, and residual solvent checks map the full impurity profile of each lot. Spot checks fail to catch the fingerprint that can make or break a reaction; routine full-spectrum analytics give hard data, not just promises.

    In process chemistry, even minor isomeric contamination or trace halogenated byproducts sometimes escape initial screens. Our investment in higher-resolution techniques and regular instrument calibration – no matter the cost – cuts the risk of surprises for our customers. Repeat feedback from customers running new applications, especially those pushing the boundaries of reactivity, helps keep targets relevant and QC standards high.

    For particularly sensitive projects, custom analytic packages are available. Whether the end goal involves preclinical research, a toxicology screen, or a formulated agrochemical blend, matching the knowledge base of the end user ensures material arrives ready for its challenge.

    Collaborative Development: Beyond Standard Orders

    Working as the actual producer gives us control, but also responsibility. In some cases, client projects require customization beyond base purity, such as reduced specific impurities or alternate physical forms. We deploy laboratory and pilot resources to tailor output, sharing data openly before full-scale campaigns.

    Feedback from these collaborations often drives innovation that benefits all customers. A request for lower residual solvents once prompted plant-level upgrades and now shapes our standard output. Calls for granular documentation or support interpreting impurity findings spill back into production notes, ensuring we learn and refine with every lot.

    These open paths for mutual development distinguish us from resellers or brokers with little influence over the material itself. Hands-on oversight and technical depth turn feedback into action and product improvements that hold up in both the lab and the plant.

    Navigating Challenges: Stability, Handling, and Logistics

    Storing and shipping 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine presents practical challenges because nitrile-bearing organics and halogenated intermediates may be more sensitive to heat or moisture than standard aromatic compounds. Our storage facilities maintain controlled temperature and humidity. Warehousing routines include regular QA checks on old lots, ensuring integrity before dispatching even a single drum.

    On the shipping side, we monitor global transport routes for temperature spikes, regulatory changes, or traffic disruptions. Working with experienced partners keeps cargo safe and supports on-time delivery, regardless of season or location. In dealing with international clients, understanding documentation and customs needs avoids bureaucratic bottlenecks that cost both parties time and resources.

    If a customer requests specific risk assessments or wants more visibility into transit conditions, our logistics team documents and shares every step. In a product with specialized performance demands, real-world details matter more than generic claims.

    Why 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine Stands Out in Application

    Over years of production and collaboration, we have watched applications evolve. The intermediate supports synthetic strategies not possible with unsubstituted or less activated pyridines. Chemists using our product have described improved yields in key cross-coupling steps, fewer protection/deprotection cycles in multi-step synthesis, and smoother scale-up outcomes thanks to the reliable impurity profile.

    In the world of medicinal chemistry, early screening runs matter. A single unreliable intermediate forces re-analysis, delays in project milestones, or worse, lost opportunities if new leads cannot advance. Our consistent analytical protocols and process documentation mean that every order, large or small, meets the bar researchers expect.

    We have witnessed feedback loops in real time: our clients’ success stories seed new requests, pushing us in fresh directions and bringing more voices into process improvements. This cycle feeds a community built on mutual benefit, not just transactional supply.

    The Manufacturer’s Responsibility: Beyond the Sale

    Our role does not end at the point of sale. Lab and production staff routinely follow up on customer feedback, tracking not just complaints, but also performance highlights and process questions. These lived interactions drive better handling guides, updated MSDS paperwork, and manufacturing modifications when persistent trends appear.

    The world of specialized intermediates grows more challenging each year. By prioritizing direct engagement, robust analytic support, and transparent supply management, we continually improve our 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine offering. Decades of persistent investment – plant maintenance, safety systems, and integrated QA – stand behind each drum and bottle that leaves the facility.

    Collaboration with our clients raises our own bar. In comparison to brokered or distributed lots, our approach closes the knowledge gap and gives customers the confidence to build success on a proven foundation.

    Future Directions: Anticipating Demands and Raising Standards

    We plan for the future using both historical trends and new challenges emerging from changing regulations, drug discovery demands, and client innovations. Expanding our analytic platform, deepening sustainability programs, and adding flexibility in packaging or documentation will keep our 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine portfolio relevant. Input from customers continues to shape our priorities as we strive not only to meet but to anticipate needs.

    In a marketplace crowded with intermediates of uncertain origin or uneven quality, we take pride in manufacturing directly, managing our standards, and leading with facts instead of hope. Investments in process reliability, analytic transparency, and collaborative partnerships will continue to underpin every shipment — and every discovery — supported by our 2-Cyano-3-Fluoropyridine platform.