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2-Chloroquinoline-4-Carbonyl Chloride

    • Product Name 2-Chloroquinoline-4-Carbonyl Chloride
    • Alias 2-Chloro-4-quinolinecarbonyl chloride
    • Einecs 635-422-1
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    529848

    Productname 2-Chloroquinoline-4-Carbonyl Chloride
    Casnumber 32137-40-5
    Molecularformula C10H5Cl2NO
    Molecularweight 226.06 g/mol
    Appearance Light yellow to brown crystalline powder
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Meltingpoint 80-83°C
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents like DCM, THF
    Smiles C1=CC2=NC=CC(=C2C(=C1)Cl)C(=O)Cl
    Inchi InChI=1S/C10H5Cl2NO/c11-8-3-1-2-6-5-13-7(10(12)14)4-9(6)8/h1-5H
    Storageconditions Store at 2-8°C, keep container tightly closed
    Hazardstatements Causes skin and eye irritation; corrosive

    As an accredited 2-Chloroquinoline-4-Carbonyl Chloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The packaging for 2-Chloroquinoline-4-Carbonyl Chloride (25g) is a sealed amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap and hazard labeling.
    Shipping 2-Chloroquinoline-4-Carbonyl Chloride is shipped in tightly sealed containers under inert atmosphere to prevent hydrolysis and degradation. It is classified as a hazardous material and must comply with all relevant transport regulations, including appropriate labeling and documentation, to ensure safety during transit. Store in a cool, dry place away from moisture and incompatible substances.
    Storage 2-Chloroquinoline-4-carbonyl chloride should be stored in a tightly sealed container under a dry, inert atmosphere such as nitrogen or argon. Keep it in a cool, well-ventilated area, away from moisture, bases, and strong oxidizing agents. Avoid exposure to light and heat to prevent decomposition. Store in a dedicated secondary containment to control spills and prevent contact with incompatible substances.
    Application of 2-Chloroquinoline-4-Carbonyl Chloride

    Applications of 2-Chloroquinoline-4-Carbonyl Chloride in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Chloroquinoline-4-Carbonyl Chloride plays an essential role as a key intermediate in several specialized chemical manufacturing processes. As a direct manufacturer, we have observed its widespread adoption across a range of controlled, high-value industries due to its specific molecular structure, which enables selective functionalization. Below we present targeted, real-world application scenarios, detailing the compliance standards, formulation parameters, process stages, and downstream product categories relevant to each sector employing this material.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Quinolone Antibacterials

    This compound serves as a core building block in the synthesis of quinolone-based antibiotics, entering the reaction sequence as a critical acylating agent to construct the heterocyclic backbone. Formulators use it primarily during the manufacture of second-generation fluoroquinolones and related active pharmaceutical ingredients, ensuring batch traceability and impurity management according to strict global compliance frameworks.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 (Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients)
    • US Pharmacopeia (USP) Monographs for Quinolones
    • EU GMP Part II
    • China Pharmacopoeia (ChP) Standards for Bulk Drug Substances

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.9–1.1 molar equivalents relative to the amine coupling partner in the core API synthesis; adjusted based on precise stoichiometry required for high-yield coupling and minimization of residual by-product.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in the penultimate step, where it reacts directly with fluoroquinolone precursors under controlled anhydrous conditions to form the antibiotic core.

    Final product types

    • Ciprofloxacin API
    • Levofloxacin API
    • Ofloxacin intermediates
    • Ready-to-compress bulk drug substances

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis for Quinolone-Based Herbicides

    This material functions as a cornerstone intermediate during the synthesis of advanced quinoline-derived herbicide molecules. Its high reactivity makes it an efficient acylation agent, facilitating ring closure or side-chain introduction steps critical to herbicide molecular development, especially in the construction of selectivity-enhancing moieties.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Pesticide Specifications
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems
    • REACH Registration and Compliance (where applicable)
    • Chinese Ministry of Agriculture (GB) Agrochemical Technical Standards

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 1.05–1.15 mole equivalents depending on the nature of the nucleophilic species, carefully optimized in pilot scale to achieve full conversion while reducing waste of excess reagent.

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters as an acyl chlorination reagent during the late-stage modification of herbicide intermediates. Formulators typically add it under cooled, inert conditions before purification and formulation into technical concentrates.

    Final product types

    • Quinoline-based herbicide technicals
    • Pre-emergence herbicide formulations
    • Bulk technical concentrates for field applications
    • Herbicide dispersible granules

    3. Specialty Chemical Intermediate for Dyes and Pigments

    In the colorant manufacturing sector, this compound acts as an essential intermediate to introduce heterocyclic functionalities into high-stability pigment cores, especially for dyes where quinoline structures impart chemical and photostability. Advanced pigment producers rely on this raw material in step-growth reactions for specialty pigment synthesis used in demanding end-use environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 (for restricted substances in textile dyes)
    • EN 71-3 (Safety of Toys – Migration of Certain Elements, relevant for pigment use)
    • ISO 9001 Certified Quality Systems
    • Registration under REACH for pigment intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • Between 0.95–1.05 mole equivalents, carefully balanced to avoid excess unreacted acid chloride in pigment coupling reactions, with minor adjustments for color tone optimization.

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted during the pigment core extension phase, where it introduces chloroquinoline groups onto azo or anthraquinone skeletons before final dye finishing and salt formation.

    Final product types

    • High-performance textile dyes
    • Heat-stable pigments for plastics
    • Inks for high-durability printing applications
    • Specialty color concentrates

    4. Intermediate for Custom Synthesis in Contract Research & Fine Chemicals

    Contract research organizations and fine chemical manufacturers utilize this compound in multi-step synthesis routes for advanced research molecules, especially where quinoline derivatives serve as scaffolds for structure-activity relationship studies. The flexibility of its acyl chloride functional group allows introduction into various pathway designs under tightly controlled process parameters.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for Research-Grade Fine Chemicals
    • Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) documentation as per client requirement
    • REACH or equivalent chemical registration schemes for non-pharma applications
    • Rigorous internal QC per synthesis campaign protocols

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8–1.2 molar equivalents depending on the unique target molecule and designed synthetic pathway; typically established by small-batch route scouting.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added at varied stages according to the intended functionalization in stepwise or one-pot syntheses; process design adapts to required selectivity and minimization of chlorinated by-product formation.

    Final product types

    • Reference standards for analytical applications
    • Structural analogs for medicinal chemistry research
    • Probe molecules for biological screening
    • Non-commercial fine chemicals for custom discovery projects

    5. Precursor in Electronic Material Synthesis

    In the electronic materials sector, especially for functional organic semiconductors, the compound enables tailored substitutions on quinoline rings, providing electron-accepting capabilities or tuning photophysical properties for next-generation materials in OLEDs or organic photodetectors. Material scientists employ this raw intermediate during high-purity synthesis campaigns, prioritizing trace contaminant management.

    Industry compliance standards

    • UL 94 (for downstream material flammability)
    • IEC 62474 (Material Declaration for Electrical and Electronic Products)
    • Cleanroom standard ISO 14644-1 during final compounding
    • REACH Annex XIV (if listed in candidate list for electronic pre-cursors)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Usage typically falls within 0.98–1.03 molar equivalents, adjusted to target minimal residual chloride content in the purified end-material.

    Downstream process integration

    • Employs in intermediate condensation or acylation reactions; introduced before final ring-closure and purification steps, typically under anhydrous, particle-free conditions for defect-sensitive applications.

    Final product types

    • Organic semiconductor precursors
    • High-purity quinoline derivatives for OLED emission layers
    • Sensitizer compounds in organic photodetectors
    • Specialty monomers for photoresist materials
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Chloroquinoline-4-Carbonyl Chloride: Direct from Our Factory Line

    What Sets Our Production Apart

    Rolling up our sleeves each day in the workshop, we meet a compound that brings both challenge and opportunity: 2-Chloroquinoline-4-Carbonyl Chloride. Our process begins with raw materials vetted for traceability and consistent purity. From sourcing onward, every batch we prepare reflects a full grasp of molecular stability, since demand from researchers, lab heads, and production chemists never lingers at one level for long.

    This isn’t a product that comes out right with shortcuts. 2-Chloroquinoline-4-Carbonyl Chloride emerges from reaction conditions that demand close temperature control, dry environments, and hands-on monitoring. Our workers have learned, through direct experience, where the pitfalls lurk in synthesis: at the chlorination stage, at the purification, and as we fill drums or bottles. The aroma—acrid and distinct—gives away even a small leak. We take pride in knowing when a reaction “smells wrong,” because it means the difference between waste and a usable batch.

    Looking at the Compound Up Close

    The product we manufacture, known across the technical literature as 2-Chloroquinoline-4-Carbonyl Chloride, offers a blend of characteristics that attracted attention in both small-scale research and plant-level synthesis. Its appearance falls in the range of light-yellow crystals or pale powder, depending upon environment and storage. Water brings out hydrolysis, so our crews always seal and deliver the compound in robust, airtight containers with added desiccant. Each batch comes off our line matched to specifications on purity—never below 98 percent by gas chromatography. From the production floor, it’s obvious why that matters: Even tiny levels of related impurities from incomplete chlorination or side chain overreaction can alter downstream synthesis, especially if the next step involves coupling or cyclization.

    We measure melting point for every lot. Much as machines do the reading, the final eye belongs to our seasoned staff, as melting range reveals more about process consistency than any single assay. Moisture, handled with diligence, drops below 0.2%—as stray water triggers gas release at the wrong stage. Such numbers don’t just live in certificates; they represent weeks spent optimizing solvent distillation, cleaning reactors, and running columns through late-night shifts. Our lab folk have compared their results to outside benchmark labs in Japan, Europe, and the United States—so if any deviation crops up in IR or NMR, the issue gets fixed on the ground, not swept under a rug.

    Application Across Chemical Sectors

    Where does it go once it leaves our loading dock? 2-Chloroquinoline-4-Carbonyl Chloride finds its role in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and a spectrum of advanced materials. Medchem teams request it for coupling in the construction of various quinoline derivatives—scaffolds found across kinase inhibitor classes, antimalarial programs, and anti-inflammatory candidates. The carbonyl chloride group lends itself to forming amides, esters, and hydrazides without elaborate activation steps. Some of our oldest customers—ones who still call us to catch up on purity specs—work in dye chemistry, integrating our product into colorant intermediates where traditional acid chlorides fall short, owing to the peculiar electronic structure of the quinoline ring.

    Compared to routine acid chlorides like benzoyl chloride or more basic chloroquinolines found across catalogs, our compound offers a unique reactivity and selectivity profile. Where other acid chlorides struggle with regioselective functionalization, this molecule brings higher yields and less fuss with by-products. Unlike simpler chloroquinoline derivatives, 2-Chloroquinoline-4-Carbonyl Chloride holds an added carbonyl chloride on the fourth position, broadening its fit in medicinal chemistry and allowing for downstream substitution that others do not deliver. Production engineers have seen firsthand that this molecular tweak reduces unwanted isomer formation, sidestepping millions in downstream separation and waste costs for drug manufacturers.

    Lessons Learned on Purity and Process Risks

    Over the years, we have learned through hard lessons with breakdowns in the plant: accidents caused by poor handling, batch failures linked to contaminated solvents, entire lots sidelined for subpar crystallization. One such event in winter, when heating lines froze overnight, showed everyone on staff how small shifts in environment can force recalibration. Only through manual scrubbing of glassware and repeating column purification did we revive that batch—and kept from shipping out a sub-spec product.

    It’s not just our own crew who notice. Regulatory inspections, especially as we serve pharmaceutical companies focused on cGMP, demand not only paper trails but demonstrated air control, monitored pressure, and locked-down raw material storage. We turned away shipments of quinoline starting materials when residues didn’t meet our cutoffs, even when the price stung. Over time, these decisions protected relationships: a customer encountering a failed synthesis speaks louder than routine certificates ever could.

    Why Not Just Any Chloroquinoline?

    Some buyers ask why not use a simpler or cheaper chloroquinoline or swap in generic acid chlorides. Factory managers know these short-term cost cuts can cost real money later. Our product’s molecular makeup—chlorination on the second position, carbonyl chloride on the fourth—means a tight balance of electrophilicity and sterics. Compounds lacking this configuration lead to incomplete coupling, lower yields, off-target reactivity, or give unwanted regioisomers that must be separated through tedious chromatography. Our process, honed over years of feedback, narrows both side-reaction and contamination risk.

    Many resale traders claim to match “the same” compound, only for end users to discover extra quinoline contaminants or impure acid chlorides. In pharmaceuticals, these subtleties matter: a single extra peak on an HPLC trace can block approval, delay pilot production, or invalidate a patent. We have helped customers troubleshoot such supply chain failures—often sending out new samples to support process validation runs. No mass-market trader takes this seriously until they face six-figure reprocessing fees.

    Safe Handling and Shipping: Our Take

    Our teams have moved tons of 2-Chloroquinoline-4-Carbonyl Chloride across continents, each shipment with hazards plainly in mind. The fuming nature—characteristic of acyl chlorides—calls for regular retraining and upgraded workstations. Forklifts, drums, and tank valves pick up trace residues, so even a distraction in transfer can mean exposure. We run odd-hour walkthroughs to spot problems before they start. On site, everyone cleans glass joints and inspects seals before starting a reaction. Drums get sealed with triple checked gaskets, marked for venting procedures, and loaded under a watchful eye. Overpacking isn’t a cost; it’s insurance for the men and women who load and unload every day.

    Customers working in pilot plants recognize that conventional PPE sometimes falls short. We discuss best practices openly: full-face respirators, acid-resistant gloves, spill neutralizer on every bench, drainage that runs clear. Large-scale users come to us for engineering input on vented enclosures and neutralizing systems, because one hectare of plant can release enough fumes from a single leak to force evacuation. This hands-on feedback loop gives both us and our customers the confidence we represent in our product descriptions.

    Downstream Use Cases: Experience in Real Plants

    We have witnessed 2-Chloroquinoline-4-Carbonyl Chloride drive a collection of reactions in industrial and academic spheres. At the pilot phase, chemists set up coupling with amines or hydrazines, where the robustness of our product brings high yields with minimal side reactions. Asked about scale, we describe projects that ramped from bench synthesis up to multi-ton output, with only minor tweaks in solvent and workup. The acid chloride acts as a linchpin in forming quinoline carboxamide structures—important for kinase inhibitor research and advanced antiprotozoals.

    Agrochemical teams order in bulk for chlorination coupling and as a building block in proprietary pesticide libraries. They report that the reactivity pace fits their continuous-flow systems and reduces need for downstream flash chromatography. We worked closely on formulation stability when certain batches showed early hydrolysis—our technical manager visited the site to examine storage protocols and revise container selection. This attention made the difference between a product launch on time and a costly delay.

    Our influence extends into specialty dye manufacturing. The carbonyl chloride moiety brings a unique tint and stability to dyes that simpler acyl chlorides just can’t duplicate. Here, our long-observed practice of controlling trace quinoline contaminants translates into finished products without unwanted shades or early fading.

    Listening to Customers: A Two-Way Street

    No product improves in a vacuum. Every call from a seasoned customer brings insights. One group reported previously unobserved impurity formation during a scale-up. We ran in-house LC-MS, then supplied a lower moisture variant to match their new demands. This back-and-forth, built over years, means our quality system isn’t just SOP text—it’s written in sweat and after-hours investigation.

    Occasionally, we notice academic users misunderstanding the potency of our carbonyl chloride. Our chemists support their troubleshooting with actual run data, sharing what worked or failed. We hear about smaller firms struggling with storage once containers are opened—and sawed costs by introducing new, smaller pack sizes with built-in septa to lower exposure. For multinational corporations, we deliver isotopic analyses on demand, matching their requirements for traceable, defense-grade supply.

    Regulatory and Environmental Considerations

    The environment around our manufacturing complex has shaped how we approach hazardous waste and emissions. Some years back, neighboring sites received complaints about chloride runoff and acid emission. We responded by redesigning effluent controls, enhancing neutralization buffers, and installing round-the-clock air quality sensors. These efforts, overseen by well-trained technicians, have significantly cut reportable releases. As pre-registration and REACH deadlines have moved, we updated protocols to document every step, knowing full well that not only agencies but also customers demand these records.

    Sourcing quinoline intermediates puts pressure on our suppliers to meet sustainability criteria. We select those who run closed-loop solvent recovery, minimize waste, and work under ISO-certified EHS frameworks. Our own team consults on best practice—visiting local plants, inspecting drums for residues, sampling effluents out of real interest, not checklists. Customer audits drive funding toward safer practices up and down the supply chain.

    Facing Challenges, Building Reliability

    Some obstacles never disappear, no matter how many batches pass through the system. Seasonal humidity swings, raw material scarcities, and shipping interruptions always bring risk. As a manufacturer, we invested in controlled-atmosphere storage, backup generators for critical operations, and alternate raw material suppliers. Our response teams document every near-miss, dissecting root causes with a focus on process well beyond yearly audits.

    Shipping has grown more complex—especially across borders where the acid chloride triggers extra documentation and restrictions. We have built relationships with logistics teams on three continents who understand the product’s quirks, moving shipments promptly without compromising safety. Some years ago, we learned that even one loosely corked drum can stop an entire consignment for inspection. Now, double-shifting at shipping ensures every seal gets checked individually, not just by lot.

    Innovation: Where Our Factory Moves Next

    Research doesn’t rest. Over time, the uses of 2-Chloroquinoline-4-Carbonyl Chloride have expanded, prompting us to develop new grades, including pharma and electronic high-purity variants. Our batch records now track every variable, with lab teams running statistics to enhance understanding of which step alters downstream performance. We engage—sometimes competitively—with academic labs to pioneer new coupling protocols, and we routinely submit our product for double-blind assessment in collaborative development projects.

    Team members attend regional and global conferences to watch for the next need—be it a customized grade, a unique solvent system, or downstream labeling—and bring back practical improvements straight onto the floor. Our work isn’t siloed: anyone can point out a recurring defect or wasted step. Ideas that work get woven into the next production campaign, backed by internal testing before any claim hits the market.

    Why Direct Connections Matter

    Buyers and users who source from us see a clear difference. Our approach gives not just a drum of material, but technical support and accountability all the way from first inquiry to product launch. Daily involvement with 2-Chloroquinoline-4-Carbonyl Chloride has shown our staff how vital small adjustments can be for those relying on prompt, traceable, and reproducible supply.

    Unlike goods that lose character and quality after bouncing from trader to trader, going straight to a manufacturing team brings transparency. Feedback ripples back from R&D to scale-up, allowing us to fix weak links, test new ideas, and share successes and failures with our partners. Our product stands distinct from bulk-traded alternatives that skip these touchpoints.

    Conclusion: More Than a Batch Number

    Every gram of 2-Chloroquinoline-4-Carbonyl Chloride leaving our plant reflects work, skill, and continuous adaptation. It fits seamlessly into industry and lab pathways where reliability matters, offering users more than a number on a label—delivering a proven result, rooted in experience.