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2-Chloropyridine-5-Sulfonyl Chloride

    • Product Name 2-Chloropyridine-5-Sulfonyl Chloride
    • Alias 2-Chloro-5-pyridinesulfonyl chloride
    • Einecs 415-960-8
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    506664

    Productname 2-Chloropyridine-5-Sulfonyl Chloride
    Casnumber 69322-78-5
    Molecularformula C5H3ClNO2S2
    Molecularweight 209.67 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Solubility Reacts with water, soluble in organic solvents (e.g., dichloromethane)
    Purity Typically >98%
    Storage Store in a cool, dry place under inert atmosphere
    Reactivity Reacts with water, alcohols, amines; moisture sensitive
    Smiles C1=CC(=NC=C1Cl)S(=O)(=O)Cl
    Inchi InChI=1S/C5H3ClNO2S2/c6-4-1-2-5(7-3-4)11(8,9)10/h1-3H
    Synonyms 2-Chloro-5-pyridinesulfonyl chloride

    As an accredited 2-Chloropyridine-5-Sulfonyl Chloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle containing 25 grams, fitted with a secure screw cap, clearly labeled with hazard warnings and chemical identification details.
    Shipping 2-Chloropyridine-5-Sulfonyl Chloride is shipped in sealed, corrosion-resistant containers under dry, cool conditions. It is handled as a hazardous material due to its reactivity and potential health risks. Proper labeling, documentation, and compliance with national and international chemical transport regulations are strictly observed to ensure safe delivery.
    Storage 2-Chloropyridine-5-sulfonyl chloride should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as water, alcohols, and strong bases. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Store under inert atmosphere if possible. Handle with appropriate protective equipment to avoid inhalation and contact, as the compound is corrosive and reacts violently with water.
    Application of 2-Chloropyridine-5-Sulfonyl Chloride

    Applications of 2-Chloropyridine-5-Sulfonyl Chloride in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Chloropyridine-5-Sulfonyl Chloride serves as a key intermediate for several specialized chemical synthesis processes across pharmaceuticals, crop protection, dye intermediates, and specialty organic synthesis sectors. As the original manufacturer, we focus on supplying this material with high purity, batch consistency, and documented traceability to meet stringent B2B process and compliance requirements for real-world industrial applications.

    1. Pharmaceutical API Sulfonamide Building Blocks

    This material functions as a sulfonylating agent in the synthesis of sulfonamide fragments, which are crucial in targeted active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) development. Leading pharmaceutical manufacturers use it to introduce the sulfonyl chloride group into heterocyclic drug scaffolds, particularly in synthetic routes for antidiabetic, antibacterial, and oncological compound classes. Trace impurity control at the raw material stage directly influences final API purity and regulatory acceptance, making consistent quality a fundamental need during GMP manufacturing.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP, EP, JP Compendial Standards for Sulfonamide Intermediates (as applicable)
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 211 (United States)
    • EDQM CEP certification pathways (Europe)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.95–1.10 molar equivalents relative to the nucleophilic amine or pyridine reactant, adjusted based on side reaction suppression; overuse minimized to control downstream sulfonic acid byproduct formation.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged at the sulfonylation step following pyridine ring construction; batch or semi-continuous mode addition under inert atmosphere to limit hydrolysis; followed by controlled quenching, purification, and in some cases direct isolation of the sulfonamide API intermediate.

    Final product types

    • Antidiabetic active ingredients (e.g., SGLT2 inhibitors)
    • Broad-spectrum antibiotic intermediates
    • Targeted oncology sulfonamide agents
    • Pyridine-based CNS drug candidates

    2. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Intermediate

    Major agrochemical producers incorporate this compound during the synthesis of sulfonylurea and pyridine-based herbicide actives. Its high electrophilicity enables effective coupling with amine and hydroxyl nucleophiles to build sulfonyl-containing active scaffolds, supporting downstream formulation and environmental registration with repeatable quality control. The material’s controlled reactivity assists in minimizing side reactions, essential for meeting impurity profiles set by international pesticide regulatory guidelines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Pesticide Active Ingredients
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management for Crop Protection Production
    • REACH compliance for intermediate registration (Europe)
    • China GB 20814 for Pesticide Technical Material

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.00–1.15 molar equivalents to target nucleophile; ratio optimized per process route to maintain conversion while reducing excess reagent hydrolysis in aqueous systems.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added after construction of base pyridine or triazine core; sulfonylation performed in polar aprotic solvents at 0–25°C to limit byproducts, with subsequent neutralization and solvent refinement prior to crystallization or further derivatization.

    Final product types

    • Sulfonylurea herbicide technical concentrates
    • Pyridine-sulfonamide fungicide actives
    • Pre-emergent weed control finished products
    • Herbicide formulations for cereals and soybean crops

    3. Intermediate for Specialty Dyes and Pigments

    Leading pigment and dye manufacturers depend on 2-Chloropyridine-5-Sulfonyl Chloride for the preparation of sulfonated aromatic intermediates utilized in high-performance dyes, especially for automotive and plastics sectors. Its role as a reactive sulfonating agent supports the functionalization of aromatic amines and phenols, which imparts targeted solubility and UV-stability properties to the resulting chromophores. Full traceability in batch handling is essential due to strict color strength and impurity residue criteria, especially for high-purity dye requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for Colourant Manufacturing
    • EN 71-3 Safety of Toys (Colorant Migration Limits in plastics)
    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 (Textile Dye Purity and Toxicity)
    • GHS Classification for pigment intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8–1.2 equivalents relative to aromatic amine or phenol functional groups; dosage adjusted to achieve uniform sulfonation while limiting overreaction that affects final hue and fastness properties.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at the sulfonation stage after initial ring assembly; typically in a two-step coupling and functionalization sequence, followed by neutralization and solid-liquid separation for further oxidative or coupling transformations.

    Final product types

    • Plastic-compatible yellow and red pigments
    • Automotive coating dyes
    • High-lightfast textile dyes
    • Toners for inkjet and laser printing

    4. Advanced Material Synthesis for Organic Electronic Precursors

    Producers in the organic electronics and specialty polymer sectors use this material for introducing sulfonyl pyridine moieties into organic small molecules and oligomers that serve as monomers or dopants in electronic device fabrication. Batch-to-batch reproducibility and low trace metal impurity content are critical, as even minor contaminants can significantly affect the electrical and optical properties of final devices. The specific reaction protocols often require dry handling and high-purity starting materials documented for electronic chemical use.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC TS 62607 (Nanomaterial Properties for Electronics)
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (Restriction of Hazardous Substances for Electronics)
    • IPC-4101D (Electronic Interconnect Substrate Purity Guideline)
    • ISO 14644 for Cleanroom Manufacturing (as related to electronic materials)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–1.05 equivalents versus functional group in target precursor molecule; ratio precisely controlled to maintain defined oligomer chain lengths and molecular weight distribution.

    Downstream process integration

    • Typically loaded at the late-stage functionalization in organic synthesis under strictly anhydrous and oxygen-free conditions; integration with downstream purification—chromatography or fractional distillation—prior to device-grade monomer isolation.

    Final product types

    • OLED and OPV precursor monomers
    • Semiconducting polymer additives
    • Organic light emission host compounds
    • Electron-transport layer modificants for displays
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Chloropyridine-5-Sulfonyl Chloride: Experience from the Manufacturer’s Floor

    Our Journey Working with 2-Chloropyridine-5-Sulfonyl Chloride

    Over the years, we have seen the demand for heterocyclic building blocks reshape how the pharmaceutical and agrochemical industries innovate. Among the compounds we manufacture, 2-Chloropyridine-5-Sulfonyl Chloride (model: CP5SC-98) stands out for its high reactivity and distinctive functional groups. Years ago, our research team focused on developing a pure form that fits consistently into diverse synthesis routes. We learned early what many chemists discover—pyridine derivatives behave unpredictably, and impurities throw everything off.

    Producing CP5SC-98 starts with the careful selection of chloropyridine stock. We’ve invested in refining our sulfonating steps, keeping a close eye on reaction temperature and atmospheric conditions. If we let the process slip, off-odors and color shifts warn us long before the analytics do. Our lot histories show the best batches come from technicians with the patience to nudge each step—not rely on automation alone. Freshness counts with this compound, so we take pride in minimizing storage time and moving orders quickly into protected packaging.

    Applications Shaped by Reliability

    Clients in pharmaceutical research asked for a sulfonyl chloride that delivers straightforward coupling without wild-card side reactions. We fine-tuned our chlorination and purification to suppress troublesome byproducts. Many customers use CP5SC-98 as a starting point for sulfonamide synthesis. Its reactivity lets chemists introduce the 2-chloropyridine motif with efficiency, streamlining solid-phase synthesis and small-molecule design.

    Agrochemical formulators, on the other hand, use our product for crafting herbicide and pesticide candidates. They prefer sulfonyl chlorides that blend reliably into diverse pyridine-based scaffolds. The conversion of CP5SC-98 into sulfonamides or sulfonate esters supports selective toxicity and tailored bioavailability in target species. An unblended process with stable product frees our customers from repeat purification, cutting down on wasted solvents and lost yield.

    Specifications Informed by the Lab Bench

    Purity impacts everything we do. Our product usually exceeds 98% assay by HPLC, with water content below 0.5%. We decided early against pushing for theoretical maximum purity if it meant scaling up waste or cost with little benefit downstream. CP5SC-98’s melting range typically runs 60–63°C. The appearance—white to very faintly yellow—reflects both our process optimization and our commitment to minimal decomposition. Packing in lightproof, air-tight containers ensures stability. Experience shows that open containers even for a short period can degrade sulfonyl chlorides fast, and customers report more persistent yield losses with anything less than robust packaging.

    Particle size matters in some synthesis flows, so we supply a median particle size of about 70 microns, which helps with handling and dosing in multi-kilogram batches. We avoid fine dust, since that introduces static problems and health risks in the plant. Larger crystals, on the other hand, don’t dissolve well in nonpolar media. Balancing these properties has been a recurring challenge, and our product reflects years spent tuning and reviewing real feedback from process chemists.

    How CP5SC-98 Differs from Competing Chlorosulfonyl Pyridines

    We produce other sulfonyl chlorides, including the widely used pyridine-3-sulfonyl chloride and simpler aromatic sulfonyl chlorides. 2-Chloropyridine-5-Sulfonyl Chloride draws attention for a few key reasons. First, the mix of a strongly electron-withdrawing chlorine at the ortho position and the sulfonyl chloride at the meta-position builds a framework that’s reactive but also somewhat selective. Some other pyridine sulfonyl chlorides give less predictable reactivity, driving up side-products or requiring heavier purification later. Our customers often remark that with CP5SC-98, their downstream conversion steps move forward with fewer surprises—yield losses stay lower, and chromatographic profiles look cleaner.

    Handling differences are real. Other sulfonyl chlorides sometimes come very hygroscopic. We’ve worked hard to prevent excessive moisture pickup during and after production. Our team modified the drying and packaging steps with extra vigilance after an early lot failed to meet assay by more than 2% due to atmospheric moisture. Since then, we prioritize not just the purity but also long-term shelf stability under ordinary laboratory conditions. Customers running bench-scale or pilot-scale reactions often say that they trust our CP5SC-98 for predictable reactivity in solution, even after several weeks in a capped bottle.

    Process Safety and Environmental Considerations

    Manufacturing sulfonyl chlorides calls for strict process control. Years ago, our managers realized small process deviations led to off-gassing and odor complaints from the shop floor. Modern closed-loop ventilation and real-time atmospheric sensors now alert us to the faintest leak. Our team tracks every batch for both residual hydrochloric acid and unintended sulfoxides, reporting each reading directly to the lab manager. This vigilance reduces the risk of accidental exposure and keeps waste streams segregated for proper neutralization.

    We recycle solvent and minimize chlorinated waste. For us, every kilogram of pure product represents efficiency throughout the plant. Our environmental audits show a drop in waste by 15% over the last three years since adopting continuous monitoring. By using in-line distillation and solvent recovery, we hold both costs and emissions in check. Disposing of off-spec product as hazardous waste is not just costly—it goes against the ethic that drove us to refine our process in the first place.

    Supporting Invention and Scalability

    Chemists need flexibility, especially for scaleup runs. Many of our customers start on milligram or gram scale in discovery projects, then scale to kilo quantities once a pathway succeeds. We invested early in scalable batch reactors and reproducible drying technology, with lot numbers traceable back to source material analysis. As one process development lead told us, “We could count on every transfer and dissolution in our salt formation—from bench to 30-kilo reactor.” Reliability frees compounders from troubleshooting so their focus stays on product design, not raw material quality issues.

    Large pharmaceutical companies deal with changing regulatory landscapes. Using a consistent sulfonyl chloride helps reduce deviations during GMP manufacturing. Our batch records can stretch back years, including every production parameter, certificate of analysis, and shipment log. It makes regulatory inspections easier, but more than that, it guarantees that if something goes wrong downstream, the audit trail is complete from start to finish.

    Real-World Feedback Shaping Improvements

    We depended heavily on chemist feedback during our formative years. Pharmaceutical researchers pushed us to tighten our impurity specs after a rare but stubborn spot showed up in LC-MS traces, and agrochemical developers asked for adjustments in granulate texture. Both groups take handling seriously—nobody wants to battle static-prone dust or fouling in weighing hoppers. We adapted, shifting from an early crystalline form to a more controlled particle size, with obvious improvement in lot homogeneity.

    One customer, developing a new insecticide scaffold, reported persistent foaming when dissolving sample lots in dichloromethane. Our team pored over the dehydration and filtering steps, identifying traces of fine amorphous material as the cause. After refining this stage, the reported foaming dropped below detection. That’s how we approach every batch and every improvement—traceability starts at the raw material dock and ends at the customer’s successful application.

    Balancing Innovation and Reliability

    2-Chloropyridine-5-Sulfonyl Chloride is not a commodity. Its importance comes from the confidence it gives chemists pushing at the edges of medicinal and crop protection chemistry. Confident that each batch will perform as the last, researchers can focus on expanding chemical space, not cleaning up side reactions or chasing down misplaced peaks in the data.

    Each year brings requests for more complex functional groups and tighter specs. Our pilot lines work through these challenges, often sending pre-launch sample batches to established customers. Pharmas running new pyridine-based small molecules look for coupling reagents that deliver without complicating the automation. Meanwhile, agrochemical developers choose it for ease of scaleup and the legacy of batch-to-batch sameness. University labs contact us seeking lots with trace-level impurity profiles matching or beating literature standards—we’re able to deliver because we build everything with transparency in mind.

    Our sales are mostly contract-based, direct to process-scale manufacturers or collaborative research teams. By staying close to the people who deploy our product in the field, we keep improving our methods. We don’t just listen for complaints; we want to hear which workflow steps run smoother and which present lingering friction. Our technical team remains available for real troubleshooting, not just for filling out forms or passing off blame.

    Handling, Storage, and Long-Term Support

    Users recognize the sharp odor of sulfonyl chlorides and the way these compounds age with light and moisture. In our plant, storage rooms see rigorous climate control: low humidity, away from sunlight, with regular inventory turnover. We document every shelf time, refusing to sell anything older than six months unless customer is informed and agrees. Sometimes, clients want to revisit a previous batch for consistency in multi-year projects—we keep reserve samples from every lot for as long as possible, so side-by-side comparison is possible even years later.

    Handling safety gets special training. Spills and skin contact have consequences, so our operators wear full protective gear and monitor for vapor leaks with dedicated sensors. We advise customers to follow robust protocols and share any incident reports, so future handling improves across the supply chain. Sharing best practices for extraction, waste neutralization, and cleanup reduces operational risk, keeping the broader user community safer and better equipped.

    Looking Forward with Practical Solutions

    Access to reliable specialty reagents shapes discovery and development success. Compounds like 2-Chloropyridine-5-Sulfonyl Chloride once took months to source at sufficient purity for competitive work. Now, streamlined logistics and open client communication mean we see fewer delivery delays and less lot-to-lot difference. We tie lab observations directly back to plant improvements: adjusting reactant order, swapping filtration media, or tuning operational windows on a seasonal basis. Our approach values each data point from customer projects, working toward robust manufacturing that doesn’t stifle innovation.

    The chemical industry still faces perennial challenges. Raw material pricing fluctuates with the global market; pressure mounts to cut waste and energy; product specifications creep ever tighter. Our view: progress demands both new technology and the persistence to harvest small gains in process reliability. The best outcomes result from long-standing customer relationships and relentless feedback—demand for exactly what a given synthesis needs, met with product tailored by proven plant experience.

    Why Trusted Sourcing Matters

    Continued growth in specialty chemicals depends on open exchange of performance data, fast adoption of proven handling solutions, and a partnership ethos with customers. Our role as manufacturer runs deeper than supplying product. It extends to sharing application knowledge, assisting with troubleshooting, and advocating for realistic process constraints in early-stage development.

    By anchoring every batch in full traceability and embracing new challenges from our user base, we ensure that 2-Chloropyridine-5-Sulfonyl Chloride stays both accessible and reliable. Tomorrow's advances will build on today's quality control and application-driven insights. We stand ready to supply not just the reagent itself but the partnership and support that drive new discoveries forward.