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HS Code |
669499 |
| Product Name | 2-Chloro-6-Aminopyrazine |
| Cas Number | 2580-23-2 |
| Molecular Formula | C4H4ClN3 |
| Molecular Weight | 129.55 g/mol |
| Appearance | Off-white to yellow solid |
| Melting Point | 132-135°C |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Synonyms | 2-Chloropyrazin-6-amine |
| Smiles | c1cnc(N)nc1Cl |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C4H4ClN3/c5-3-1-7-4(6)8-2-3/h1-2H,(H2,6,7,8) |
| Storage Conditions | Store at room temperature, keep container tightly closed |
As an accredited 2-Chloro-6-Aminopyrazine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The packaging for 2-Chloro-6-Aminopyrazine (10 grams) is a sealed amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap and clear labeling. |
| Shipping | 2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. It is handled as a hazardous material, following regulatory guidelines for chemical safety during transport. Appropriate labeling, documentation, and packaging ensure compliance with local and international shipping regulations for hazardous chemicals. |
| Storage | Store 2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Protect from light and moisture. Keep container tightly closed when not in use. Ensure proper labeling and access for authorized personnel only. Use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling and follow all relevant safety protocols. |
Applications of 2-Chloro-6-Aminopyrazine in Industrial Manufacturing2-Chloro-6-Aminopyrazine supports multiple chemical synthesis streams across high-value sectors. As the original manufacturer, we supply this intermediate to global producers working in regulated industries that demand strict traceability and consistent purity. Below are detailed application scenarios where this compound plays a critical role. 1. Pharmaceutical API Intermediate ProductionPharma manufacturers use 2-Chloro-6-Aminopyrazine as a building block in the synthesis of antineoplastic, antiviral, and antimicrobial active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). It enters the multi-step heterocyclic modification chains, where precise reactivity of the chloro- and amino-substituted pyrazine core allows for downstream functionalization. API groups optimize conditions for condensation and substitution reactions under GMP-controlled environments. Quality and trace-level impurity control remain paramount during integration, given strict global compliance requirements. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Synthesis2-Chloro-6-Aminopyrazine acts as a key intermediate for synthesis of several pyrazine-derived agrochemicals, particularly for fungicidal and herbicidal actives. Its reactive sites facilitate straightforward substitution under controlled temperature and pH conditions. This enables large-scale production of active moieties with specificity for crop protection applications, supporting reliable performance across diverse agricultural conditions. Careful management of process safety and environmental controls governs its usage in this sector. Industry compliance standards
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3. Advanced Dye and Pigment Precursor ManufacturingSpecialty dye manufacturers leverage this intermediate for novel pyrazine-based dye molecules with increased light stability and chromatic strength. Its bifunctional sites support condensation with aromatic amines or aldehydes under controlled pH, allowing fine-tuning of color properties. Production steps often involve high-shear mixing, strict control of impurity carryover, and environmental management for waste minimization. This raw material supports the trend towards high-performance dyes for technical textiles and specialty ink formulations. Industry compliance standards
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4. Electronic Material Intermediate for OLED and Display MarketsElectronics material producers utilize this compound to synthesize functional organic layers for OLED (Organic Light Emitting Diode) displays and photonic materials. Its pyrazine scaffold supports fine-tuned electron-transport and hole-blocking modifications. Process conditions demand anhydrous environments, precise stoichiometric balance, and advanced impurity profiling with NMR and LC-MS. Stringent documentation, traceability, and batch data integrity are required to meet end-user reliability and safety demands in advanced display manufacturing. Industry compliance standards
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Chemical manufacturing asks for more than precision. It demands a close understanding of each compound’s character and function. Years of experience with heterocyclic compounds put products like 2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine in sharp focus, not only for its chemistry but for its performance and reliability in production and application. Looking at its pale off-white crystalline form, manufacturers identify its stable, workable nature through hands-on processing time and time again. Each batch, large or small, reflects the same high purity, low trace impurity profile that strict control delivers.
In today’s market, there is no shortage of intermediates claiming quality, but not every material stands up to sustained scrutiny. We have learned from laboratory and plant scale projects that 2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine performs exceptionally as a building block for complex molecules, especially for high-value pharmaceuticals and advanced materials. Compared to related chloropyrazines, the amino group at the six-position unlocks a broader reaction scope, especially in nucleophilic substitution and cross-coupling work. This reactivity gives chemists the flexibility to design new molecules, whether in laboratories or commercial-scale reactors.
Other intermediates often lack the clean transformation patterns seen here; side product profiles with 2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine typically remain low, evidenced by thin-layer chromatography and finished yield metrics. Our team tracks not only purity on paper, but also work-up ease and scalability, so each campaign—pilot or multi-ton—benefits from predictable process steps. Time after time, our technical staff has noticed how this compound crystallizes with minimal solvent inclusion, speeding drying and boosting yield. This kind of repeatable process behavior saves downtime, limits waste, and helps partners schedule projects with confidence.
Every kilogram of 2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine starts with the right feedstocks and goes through controlled, high-efficiency halogenation and amination. Batch records show how close monitoring of temperature and pH cuts down on byproducts and color formation. Long hours spent refining filtration and washing steps make the final product easier to handle, with a free-flowing texture and consistent granularity. Old issues like filter clogging or clumping rarely surface now, thanks to these incremental improvements on the shop floor.
Material mechanics matter. If you’ve ever tried charging a sticky or dust-prone powder into a closed vessel, you know what a hassle it can be. Our experience running this compound has shown that the right crystal form cuts down airborne material loss and sticking during transfer operations. That adds up to less clean-up, fewer exposure risks, and more consistent charging into reactors or downstream hoppers. These are not small gains, especially in high-throughput facilities.
Our analytical logs trace purity results batch by batch, most often topping 98 percent assay levels by HPLC. Trace byproducts like 2,6-dichloropyrazine or 2-chloropyrazine sometimes appear in raw product, but careful distillation and crystallization drive their levels well below end-user thresholds, usually under 0.5 percent combined. It’s easy to forget how much lab time it takes to spot, identify, and eliminate these minor components, but over time these efforts mean less risk of process upset for formulators and research chemists alike.
We review spectral data for every lot before it leaves our control. The 1H and 13C NMR signals confirm the right substitution, matching what synthesis planning requires. FTIR checks back these results, offering another layer of structural certainty. Data is held as part of our internal traceability record, supporting both compliance and immediate troubleshooting if a rare off-spec occurrence develops.
Why do customers reach for this particular intermediate? Experience shows that projects involving kinase inhibitors, antifungals, or even agrochemical product leads often point back to this core scaffold. Medicinal chemists appreciate how the compound offers both reactivity and defined limits; it activates well under mild conditions, whether for coupling with aryl bromides, nucleophilic aromatic substitution, or cyclization steps. Unlike many unsubstituted pyrazines, it offers directional selectivity, so unwanted over-reaction rarely derails the synthetic sequence.
Scale-up brings challenges, yet 2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine keeps surprising us with its practical side. When blending it into multi-kg reactions, we see smooth slurry formation rather than gelling or delayed dissolution. This enables higher concentrations and faster cycle times. In continuous processing, the solid handles heat and agitation without rapid decomposition, an asset for teams pushing for longer run times and fewer shutdowns.
Our plant crosses paths with many close relatives—mono- and dichloro-pyrazines, aminopyrazines, and their assorted derivatives. Each one brings its quirks. For example, 2,6-dichloropyrazine offers less flexibility in downstream transformations, with both positions locked down by halogen. In contrast, 2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine provides a useful handle: the amino function directs substitution and offers hydrogen-bonding capacity in final products, which often improves biological activity or crystallinity in finished active ingredients.
Looking at 2-aminopyrazine, the absence of chlorine means electrophilic aromatic substitution loses direction and selectivity, while more robust protection or selectivity steps creep into process planning. For makers of next-generation APIs or specialty chemicals, these subtle differences translate to saved steps, higher yields, and quicker troubleshooting for analysts and production chemists. Each modification matters on a multi-ton scale.
Technical discussions sometimes overlook the importance of shipping and storage stability, but those lessons arrive quickly for any production line handling moisture-sensitive or oxidizable goods. Our storage area tracks humidity and temperature to ensure each drum or bag stays within spec before shipment. Past field experience with pyrazines prone to yellowing informed our adoption of special liners and rapid sealing, which preserve downstream color and purity. End users confirm bright, consistent material, free from off-odors or color drift.
Long supply chains can introduce risk. Over the years, we have learned that partners prefer near-just-in-time delivery, backed with local documentation and real-time certificate of analysis. We build extra quality gates before packing, so any deviation is flagged and stopped without delay. In a field where every hour and metric point shapes supply contracts, trust forms from direct control—and we take this part seriously.
Process development teams face mounting pressure to shorten timelines and reduce cost. A reliable intermediate that handles predictably, reacts cleanly, and clears regulatory and analytical checks recoups months at the bench. Our technical service teams regularly answer direct questions, from optimal solvents for initial dissolution up to troubleshooting crystallization endpoints. The ease of conversation grows from firsthand production and handling; we share what works based on what real process data reveals, not distant marketing jargon.
Several collaborations with pharmaceutical developers have shown that standardized particle sizing leads to more uniform blending. Our plant cut sifting steps even at larger scales, based on trial feedback—those small changes have saved customers both labor and cycle time. We do not believe in one-size-fits-all: we keep lines open for feedback, and make adjustments batch-by-batch when unique project needs emerge.
Regulatory pressures and responsible stewardship shape today’s chemistry as much as output and yield. Chlorinated intermediates pose regulatory scrutiny in wastewater and air emissions. Long before we filled our first drum of 2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine, we designed effluent treatment procedures and air scrubbing steps tailored to chlorinated residues. These steps cost more, but they protect team health, local water courses, and regional compliance records. On-the-ground audits and public reporting ensure that every campaign closes with clear records and verified performance.
Waste minimization ties into material purity: each percent of side product or impurity trimmed in batch means less spent on post-processing or incineration. Resource savings here have shown up in our energy logs and utility bills, as well as cleaner working spaces and better morale in the plant.
Manufacturers know better than to trust a process as “stable” or “optimized” forever. Chemical processes reveal weak spots over months and years. Our continuous review cycles highlight tweaks to reagents, adjustments to reaction order, or subtle shifts in cooling strategy that steadily raise output and cut downtime.
One challenge met in recent years involved product sticking during crystallization on hot, humid days. Rather than forcing one process, we trialed alternate seeds and refined wash cycles, identifying minor variables with major downstream effects. As a result, recent batches have flowed better and packed more tightly, reducing breakage and dust in shipping. These small steps shape big shifts in both safety and cost for handlers far from the original plant gate.
The market rewards reliability far more than novelty alone. Large buyers count on repeat orders where the certificate matches not only paper standards, but true process behavior. Our role is to deliver on these expectations—batch after batch, year after year—and stand behind both product and process if questions ever arise. Direct production knowledge takes guesswork out of root cause analysis, allowing for faster answers and more grounded support when a partner faces time-sensitive needs.
Down in the labs, new synthetic routes continue to challenge established chemistry. Demand for high-purity building blocks like 2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine continues to track upward, fueled by next-generation therapeutic exploration and specialty polymer development. Innovations in green chemistry may soon yield better halogenation routes, or new catalytic cycles that further reduce effluent volumes and byproduct overstock. We watch patent filings and regulatory updates as closely as yield logs, feeding new information back into both process and outreach.
For partners developing scale-up routes or filings for new drug applications, early material quality shapes every later decision. Having spent decades on both production and direct support, we see that transparency in process and property not only clears regulatory review, but helps teams meet their milestones. While competitors may offer interchangeable specs, only manufacturers with hands-on, process-driven experience can share the small, critical points that decide success in batch scale-up or troubleshooting.
Our commitment to 2-Chloro-6-aminopyrazine comes from years spent in the plant and at the bench, learning what sets a functional intermediate apart. We invest in quality systems, environmental safeguards, and ongoing technical expertise not as a stand-alone selling point, but as the backbone of lasting partnerships. Reliable supply, transparent problem-solving, and real-world process support draw the line between ordinary trade and specialty chemical manufacturing. As developers, chemists, and scientists push toward new discoveries and production challenges, we stand ready with tested, dependable intermediates and the production insights to keep new ideas moving forward.