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HS Code |
230248 |
| Product Name | 2-Chloro-5-Propylpyrimidine |
| Cas Number | 33252-59-6 |
| Molecular Formula | C7H9ClN2 |
| Molecular Weight | 156.62 |
| Iupac Name | 2-chloro-5-propylpyrimidine |
| Appearance | Colorless to light yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 227-229°C |
| Density | 1.10 g/cm3 |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Smiles | CCCc1cnc(Cl)nc1 |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C7H9ClN2/c1-2-3-6-4-9-7(8)10-5-6/h4-5H,2-3H2,1H3 |
| Storage Temperature | Store at 2-8°C |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents |
| Refractive Index | 1.543 (approximate) |
As an accredited 2-Chloro-5-Propylpyrimidine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle containing 25 grams of 2-Chloro-5-Propylpyrimidine, securely sealed with a tamper-evident screw cap and labeled. |
| Shipping | 2-Chloro-5-Propylpyrimidine should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, clearly labeled, and protected from moisture and incompatible substances. Transport this chemical in compliance with local, national, and international regulations. Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment, and ensure proper documentation accompanies the shipment. Store in a cool, well-ventilated area during transit. |
| Storage | 2-Chloro-5-Propylpyrimidine should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Keep out of direct sunlight and protect from moisture. Store at room temperature and ensure proper labeling. Use secondary containment to prevent spills and follow standard chemical hygiene practices. |
Applications of 2-Chloro-5-Propylpyrimidine in Industrial ManufacturingAs an established producer of 2-Chloro-5-Propylpyrimidine, we supply this pyrimidine derivative for key downstream sectors that demand precise formulation, stringent quality standards, and reliable performance in targeted applications. The following sections outline major industrial scenarios, detailing regulatory compliance, applied ratios, integration points, and realized product forms. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediates for API SynthesisOur clients in the pharmaceutical sector use this compound primarily as an intermediate during the synthesis of specific active pharmaceutical ingredients. The molecule’s halogenated pyrimidine core supports modifications in drug design, especially in antiviral and anticancer APIs. Quality assurance standards and process documentation carry high priority, particularly for cGMP-compliant routes. Synthesis steps involving this material often require monitoring of residual Halide contaminants and appropriate purification control. The integration focuses on substitution or cyclization reactions, and the end products must pass full pharmacopeial testing before release. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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2. Agrochemical Synthesis (Herbicide & Insecticide Building Blocks)Agrochemical manufacturers use this pyrimidine in the construction of heterocyclic frameworks within various crop-protection agents. Its chemical structure permits selective derivatization, making it suitable in multi-step syntheses leading to active herbicide and insecticide molecules. Downstream processes emphasize reaction efficiency and removal of trace halogenated residues, with batch protocols updated to reflect both REACH compliance and regional pesticide registration rules. End products are exclusively for agricultural use, meeting regional regulatory dossiers for low environmental persistence and toxicity. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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3. Specialty Dye and Pigment PrecursorManufacturers in the specialty dye industry incorporate this compound for the design of pyrimidine-containing chromophores. It participates in constructing colorant scaffolds where halogen and alkyl substitutions are needed to achieve desired lightfastness, solubility, and compatibility with substrate materials. The integration step commonly targets the coupling or subsequent substitution onto the core skeleton, with ongoing controls for residual color bodies and process solvents. Compliance and batch traceability are dictated by downstream textile or printing regulation. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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4. Fine Chemical Research and DevelopmentResearch institutions and fine chemical producers apply this material as a tailored building block for heterocycle expansion, directed medicinal chemistry, and structure-activity relationship studies. Its functional profile suits libraries evaluating bioactivity or new material properties. Process arrangements allow for micro-scale synthesis, and users often require extensive batch documentation including impurity mapping and stability data. Consumption levels adapt to discovery project scale and the structural needs of exploratory syntheses. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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At our plant, each litre of 2-Chloro-5-Propylpyrimidine leaves the reactor after careful hands-on supervision. There’s no mystery to why we pay so much attention. The unique structure—a pyrimidine core bearing a chloro at the 2-position and a propyl at the 5—means this compound offers particularly interesting reactivity, lending itself to a variety of uses in pharmaceutical and crop science syntheses. From years of manufacturing for both established and novel applications, we’ve learned that what seems like a simple molecule goes a long way towards building complexity in active ingredients. By controlling conditions during synthesis, especially with respect to the purity of starting materials and the exclusion of moisture, our process limits chlorination byproducts and maintains batch consistency. Those decisions don’t just come from following procedures; they’re born of troubleshooting and hands-on learning, year after year.
Across the industry, there’s sometimes a wide gap between what a chemical looks like on a typical specification sheet and the real world demands of process development. Take our favored model of 2-Chloro-5-Propylpyrimidine—identified by CAS: 4549-37-1, with molecular formula C7H9ClN2. Chemists might see purity by GC at 98% minimum and think that’s just another number to hit, but from our experience, the subtleties matter. Too much residual moisture, or a trace profile contaminated by regioisomers, can derail a subsequent coupling or cause headaches in scale-up. We routinely run our own analysis before shipment, not just to fulfill a contract but to ensure the same profile goes into every drum. Over time, with repeat synthesis cycles, you begin to recognize patterns—how temperature ramps influence crystallization, how storage conditions affect color and handling. Data doesn’t just live on a sheet. Each parameter, like melting point or solubility, marks the result of hundreds of actual lab hours, not just box-checking.
This molecule’s real value shines in its role as an active intermediate. In practice, 2-Chloro-5-Propylpyrimidine enables the synthesis of a variety of pyrimidine-based drugs and crop-protecting agents. The chloro group offers a leaving site rare among heteroaromatics, making nucleophilic displacement reliable. As a manufacturer who works directly with formulation scientists, we’ve repeatedly seen requests for minute adjustments—different crystal forms, altered particle sizes, unique packaging to support solvent-free processes. Instead of just treating this as a catalogue item, we view every order as a collaboration. Much of our time with customers involves not just meeting the chemical specification, but helping rethink processes so that both efficacy and economics line up. For instance, transitioning one partner’s process from silica- to alumina-based purification saved solvent and improved yields, because our product’s impurity profile matched better to their revised protocol. Maybe this sounds granular, but details like these cut costs, support safety, and allow research teams to trust samples over dozens of development cycles.
On paper, the chloro-substituted pyrimidines look similar. Switch the propyl group for an ethyl or methyl, and the catalogues quickly stack up. We’ve handled many halosubstituted pyrimidines and can say confidently: that extra carbon length on the 5-position changes reactivity, solubility, and downstream transformation profiles significantly. Many chemists discover this distinction only after late-stage troubleshooting, when a methyl- or ethyl-variant refuses to behave predictably in Suzuki couplings or nucleophilic aromatic substitutions. With a propyl substituent, the ring takes on different steric and electronic qualities, often tuning the reactivity to permit transformations that would otherwise stall or give excessive byproducts. From repeated batch studies and downstream analysis, we’ve catalogued how kinetic rates shift, how product stabilities compare, and—most importantly—how this influences scale-up. Relying on our in-house production rather than outsourced supply lets us control each variable tightly, and our customers regularly comment on how switching to our material removes downstream bottlenecks that plagued other approaches.
Over three decades, we’ve seen how research timelines speed up when upstream intermediates stay reliable and contaminant-free. Pharmaceutical teams working on kinase inhibitors and antiviral agents often use our 2-Chloro-5-Propylpyrimidine in their key steps. In agrochemical innovation, properties like selective substitution and ring modifications rely on the clean reactivity offered by this specific scaffold. We’ve traced product journeys from kilo-coating projects through to metric ton scale, adapting production parameters at every pilot campaign. Having teams with hands-on experience at each stage helps address troubleshooting before it halts progress—whether that’s identifying a scale-up hazard in high-shear mixing or optimizing solvent selection for improved recovery. Other manufacturers sometimes focus only on batch release; we see value in open technical dialogue, because reaching GMP standards doesn’t come from data alone. By investing in new analytical equipment and continuous training, our chemists know more than just the specification—they know the chemistry behind scale-up and the business impact of consistent supply.
Requests for customized forms of 2-Chloro-5-Propylpyrimidine aren’t rare. Over the years, some partners have needed particle size reductions for suspension formulations. Others ask for bulk, flowable powder with tightly managed micro impurities for sensitive downstream transformations. Our reaction set-ups have evolved to support these requests, because we know laboratory or pilot-plant success depends on more than just the main component. For example, during one campaign for a client developing a novel herbicide, increased crystal size consistency reduced filter blockages at downstream plants, directly improving operational stability. Here, the team ran extra granulation passes and adjusted cooling rates, something we’ve learned makes a measurable difference. Standard catalogue suppliers simply can’t match this flexibility, and our operators’ knowledge of each process step means new requests become achievable projects. While custom work requires more planning, it often holds the key to moving from trials to full-scale production, and we’re proud of the trust customers place in us.
The best quality control starts before the final product hits the drums. From verifying the purity of incoming reagents—particularly pyrimidine stocks prone to water absorption—to routine mid-batch sampling, our team aims to spot outliers well before packaging. Most failures in high-purity intermediates can be traced to lapses in environmental controls, overlooked residues in plant equipment, or poorly timed crystallizations. Each of our team members knows the lessons from previous disruptions, such as one instance where minor residues from earlier campaigns led to detectable off-odors downstream. This triggered changes in cleaning protocols and led us to install improved in-line monitoring. Years spent addressing these ‘small’ issues have built a culture of vigilance, which pays off in consistent, reliable product.
A product is only as reliable as its packaging and delivery. We’ve seen what happens when chemical sensitivity isn’t respected—leaky drums, slow customs clearance, or caking due to poor moisture protection. Our staff package 2-Chloro-5-Propylpyrimidine under controlled environments to keep degradation at bay, preventing the clumping or yellowing common with less rigorous approaches. In one case, a long-haul shipment through humid conditions threatened purity, prompting improved desiccant protocols now considered standard. Predictable supply times matter, but we also act fast when a customer calls with urgent need or delayed schedules, giving flexibility unmatched by those dealing with reseller stock. Our logistics teams maintain direct communication from plant to site, relaying shipment tracking and troubleshooting on the fly.
The reality of making chemical intermediates brings its own regulatory lessons. Over time, we’ve responded to evolving standards that dictate trace impurity limits, shelf-life expectations, and safe transport for chlorinated aromatics. It’s rarely enough to provide a generic certificate; registration dossiers and conformity paperwork reflect production realities, so we invest in record-keeping at each step. Lapses can land hard—regulators see right through spot compliance, which is why routine internal audits and staff training get prioritized even outside formal inspection schedules. We don’t just follow the letter of the rules; we use every requirement as a prompt to revisit and improve each process step.
One of the greatest challenges facing chemical manufacturing lies in minimizing waste and energy consumption without compromising on quality or throughput. Over the years, we’ve refined our reactor setups for 2-Chloro-5-Propylpyrimidine to use less hazardous solvents and recover waste heat where possible. The plant’s solvent recovery rates have improved by over 30% in the last decade, which doesn’t only cut costs—it also satisfies customer requests for greener supply. Since chlorinated intermediates can generate environmental concern due to their potential persistence, we manage effluents through on-site treatment rather than shipping burdens downstream. Small changes in quench timing or solvent swaps have generated measurable reductions in process emissions. This kind of improvement only happens in a manufacturer’s setting, where there’s direct motivation to solve problems at their root, rather than pushing them down the supply line.
2-Chloro-5-Propylpyrimidine doesn’t simply serve one niche. Pharmaceutical chemists rely on it for building blocks in small molecule synthesis—particularly where selectivity or custom substitution patterns play a key part in drug design. Crop science teams use its particular reactivity for creating innovative agrochemical actives and synergists, where legacy intermediates fail to deliver precise modifications. Some fine chemical teams craft advanced functional materials from our batches, often capitalizing on the reliable substitution properties that make the synthesis steps robust and scalable. Our ongoing dialogue with these sectors allows us to anticipate future requirements, learning directly from the field where new challenges and innovations often begin. Instead of limiting production to standard demand, we continually optimize and expand, guided by actual industrial feedback. This approach, focused on real-world use, ensures our material fits the most demanding development programs—not least because we keep ahead of shifts in market expectations and regulatory frameworks.
Shipping custom chemical intermediates comes with its own set of issues. We have tackled customs bottlenecks, shipping delays, and the special documentation needs for certain export markets. Direct coordination between our manufacturing, documentation, and logistics teams lets us keep lead times realistic and buffer against disruptions. In some regions, changing regulations or inspector preferences for batch release documentation mean extra planning. By having experienced personnel who can proactively anticipate these demands, we make sure customers never miss critical production windows. Having seen the ways supplies can be delayed by miscommunication or incomplete manifesting, we place extra effort into error-checking at each step. Sometimes that means double-packing against humidity, other times pre-clearing documentation with local agents. Every improvement reduces risk for everyone down the chain.
Some improvements arrive through formal audits, but the most useful insights have come from hands-on collaborations. We’ve seen that engaging with end users leads to unexpected innovations in both process and product. Whether it’s responding to a request for a more free-flowing powder for automated dispensing, or tackling a request to minimize bitter off-odors in large-scale tablet production, feedback from the field has driven most of our shifts in practice. We set aside time for direct customer troubleshooting calls, inviting process engineers, formulation chemists, and even maintenance supervisors to share observations that typically fall outside the data sheet. As a result, the changes we implement often benefit not just a single client but the reliability of each new production run.
As the actual producer, we retain full control over every decision. From raw materials through final drum-fill, our teams coordinate every process step with the precision that comes only from being close to the chemistry. Unlike third parties who source or repackage material, we navigate every technical variable, react immediately to customer questions, and stand behind every batch. Our technicians and engineers see each project through from start to finish, learning from both the rare setbacks and the many successes that have shaped production over the years. This depth of experience and practical insight allows us to solve issues as they arise, adapting approaches to fit the exact needs of our partners rather than pushing a fixed catalogue.
We continue to invest in better process control, training, and technology upgrades. Extending the lab’s analytic reach, refining plant automation, and keeping the team updated with the latest industry knowledge requires constant effort. Synthesis scrapes and repeats have taught us that sustainable quality won’t come from paperwork alone—it springs from the culture developed by hands-on people dedicated to the craft. Each advancement in our workflow aims to deliver 2-Chloro-5-Propylpyrimidine batches that make a difference in our customers’ final products, no matter the scale or application. As new market trends and regulatory frameworks develop, we’ll keep drawing on real-world experience to guide improvements, making sure our partners can count on supply that supports research, innovation, and efficient manufacturing far into the future.