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HS Code |
250988 |
| Chemicalname | 2-Chloro-5-Nitrotoluene |
| Casnumber | 611-55-4 |
| Molecularformula | C7H6ClNO2 |
| Molecularweight | 171.58 |
| Appearance | Yellow crystalline powder |
| Meltingpoint | 32-35 °C |
| Boilingpoint | 261–263 °C |
| Density | 1.35 g/cm³ |
| Solubility | Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents |
| Flashpoint | 141 °C |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Structure | Benzene ring with methyl group at position 1, chlorine at position 2, nitro at position 5 |
| Refractiveindex | 1.595 |
| Pubchemcid | 12871 |
| Odor | Aromatic |
As an accredited 2-Chloro-5-Nitrotoluene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle labeled "2-Chloro-5-Nitrotoluene, 99%, 500 g" with hazard pictograms, tightly sealed cap, and safety data information. |
| Shipping | 2-Chloro-5-nitrotoluene is shipped in tightly sealed containers made of compatible materials, ensuring protection from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. It is classified as a hazardous material, requiring labeling as an irritant and environmental hazard. Transportation must comply with applicable regulations for chemical safety and environmental protection. |
| Storage | 2-Chloro-5-nitrotoluene should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and strong oxidizers. Avoid exposure to direct sunlight, heat, and moisture. Store away from incompatible substances such as strong acids or bases. Clearly label the container, and ensure appropriate chemical safety protocols and protective equipment are readily available. |
Applications of 2-Chloro-5-Nitrotoluene in Industrial ManufacturingAs an established manufacturer of 2-Chloro-5-Nitrotoluene, we supply this specialized aromatic intermediate to a range of technically advanced B2B sectors. Below we outline specific industrial segments where this compound demonstrates measurable value, detailing compliance frameworks, formulation insights, process integration, and representative end-products for each downstream application. 1. Agrochemical Synthesis: Herbicide IntermediateOur 2-Chloro-5-Nitrotoluene finds core integration in the synthesis of select phenoxyacetanilide and substituted urea herbicides, functioning as a registered building block for active agrochemical ingredients. This compound reacts in nucleophilic aromatic substitution and reduction steps, enabling the production of high-purity precursors aligned with commercial herbicide development pipelines and subject to country-specific agricultural chemical controls. Industry compliance standards
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2. Pharmaceutical API IntermediatePharmaceutical manufacturers utilize this material as a crucial intermediate for synthesizing specific nitroaromatic APIs and fine chemicals. It enters nitration, halogenation, and cyclization steps for benzodiazepine, nitrophenyl, and related heterocycle pharmaceuticals. Batch records must trace its purity and the minimization of residual isomers to meet targeted compound profiles and regulatory documentation. Industry compliance standards
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3. Dye and Pigment Precursor ManufacturingThis compound operates as a substantive nitroaromatic precursor in the colorant industry, entering diazotization and azo coupling pathways for manufacturing yellow and orange azo dyes. Its precise substitution pattern supports robust chromophore formation, and manufacturers monitor residual contamination per textile and ink safety standards. Industry compliance standards
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4. Specialty Chemical Intermediate for Photographic ChemicalsPrecision manufacturers in the imaging chemicals sector incorporate this material as a bridging intermediate in synthesizing functionalized developers and stabilizers for radiographic and photographic processes. It enables the introduction of chlorine and nitro substituents in synthesis routes specified for silver halide handling and color developer blends. Industry compliance standards
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Working at a chemical manufacturing plant for multiple decades teaches you a few things about customer needs and what consistently delivers results. 2-Chloro-5-nitrotoluene, known among production technicians as a reliable intermediate, often finds itself at the center of many synthesis routes in the dye, pharmaceutical, and agrochemical sectors. With direct experience on the floor, operating the reactors and watching the batch controls, I know very few nitroaromatic compounds match its balance of functionality, reactivity, and safety in our workflow.
The model we manufacture follows industry-standard purity requirements, as each application downstream depends on removing even minor trace impurities. It’s a yellow crystalline compound, and anyone who has spent time in a batch process unit recognizes that clean crystallization and consistent melting point make for smooth downstream use. We routinely check for key specifications: moisture content, melting point, purity by GC, and residual chlorinated by-products. Details like these don’t come from copying data sheets — they come from daily, practical troubleshooting and getting batches to meet customer expectations the first time.
While 2-chloro-5-nitrotoluene carries the CAS number 611-46-7, what matters more on the shop floor is its behavior in real processing conditions. Out of many aromatic intermediates used in complex syntheses, this compound offers a rare combination of manageable reactivity and ease of handling. Compared to similar compounds, the nitro group at the 5-position and the chloro at the 2-position create a site-selective profile ideal for stepwise substitutions, especially for processes requiring clean transformations and minimal by-product formation.
Laboratory literature often talks about target reactions, but the manufacturing side brings to light other, less glamorous factors — ease of storage, minimal dusting, good batch-to-batch consistency, no difficult odors, and controlled exotherm during processing. Years of production demonstrate that our batches of 2-chloro-5-nitrotoluene consistently meet these requirements because we’ve refined every stage, from chlorination to final purification, to reduce nuisance issues. Operators on our lines can tell straight away if a material will give trouble during mixing, and feedback loops between them and process engineers have shaped each procedural improvement.
It’s not just a question of shipping product; our teams talk to formulators, downstream chemists, and project leads in dyes, pharmaceuticals, and agricultural R&D. A typical day sees discussions about azo dye coupling or nitration steps for crop protection compounds. We know first-hand that the ortho-chloro, para-nitro substitution pattern offers advantages over other nitrotoluene isomers when introducing complexity in small molecules. You’ll often hear research chemists mention how they struggled with certain positional isomers, but achieved better yields and selectivities when switching to the 2-chloro-5-nitro form — and a closer look at reactivity profiles bears this out.
From our vantage, crystal clear communication matters more than peddling vague claims. Plant operators benefit when synthetic routes use intermediates that behave in predictable ways. Cases where the ortho-chloro group assists in select halogenation, or the nitro group allows safe nucleophilic aromatic substitutions, are not theoretical; they’re routinely confirmed in kilo-scale batch runs. Decades of scale-up know-how prove that this molecule’s solubility profile and thermal stability prevent bottlenecks in multi-step synthesis campaigns.
As a producer, we’re often asked how 2-chloro-5-nitrotoluene sets itself apart from close relatives like 4-chloro-2-nitrotoluene or 2-nitrotoluene. The differences become obvious on the plant floor. Take reaction selectivity: this particular positional arrangement blocks attack at the ortho position relative to the nitro group by having a chloro, while the methyl group increases reactivity at specific sites. What’s useful to lab chemists is often essential for manufacturers — higher selectivity reduces waste and lowers raw material consumption, translating directly into less process downtime.
Handling also distinguishes this compound. Not all nitrotoluenes offer the same storage reliability; some are prone to caking or emit pungent fumes. In contrast, our 2-chloro-5-nitrotoluene remains free-flowing with proper storage and doesn’t create safety headaches for packaging teams. The difference may seem small, but over hundreds of tons produced each year, these factors decide whether operators will face avoidable clean-up or experience seamless production flow.
Comparisons frequently end up at stability under scale-up conditions. Other isomers might polymerize, discolour, or throw off unusual reaction side-products when used in continuous or semi-continuous reactors. Thanks to feedback from our operators and the in-house lab, plant protocols address these possibilities at every stage, ensuring our material performs smoothly, from the reactor to final packaging. Consistency here isn’t about lofty marketing — it’s about protecting the bottom line and building trust batch after batch.
The manufacturing plant doesn’t exist in a vacuum. Every decision has ripple effects all the way down to the consumer of end-products, whether those are pharmaceuticals or dyestuffs. During long-running campaigns, chemists downstream count on predictable impurity profiles in their intermediates; any shift in isomeric purity, melting point, or trace contaminants can disrupt weeks of work. Over the years, we’ve earned our customers’ repeat business by keeping these parameters under strict control, and not just for auditor show. Our quality team’s regular spot checks on outgoing lots come from a daily routine honed by real scrap-rate statistics, not just regulatory minimums.
Feedback from global end-users often stresses how critical it is to avoid process hiccups like unexpected foaming, viscosity spikes, or off-colour batches. Slight impurities from poorly controlled nitration can lead to off-target chemical transformations, forcing rework and extra purification. Our long history with this product means we track these risks closely and address them proactively. For us, meeting industry standards isn’t an achievement — it’s the starting line for a job done right.
Many customers have asked how our 2-chloro-5-nitrotoluene production stands up to environmental and workplace safety standards. In the early days of chemical manufacture, process wastewater and plant emissions hardly drew comment. Now, emissions monitoring, waste treatment, and occupational training anchor every batch we run. By running closed-system reactors, collecting vented compounds, and training staff rigorously, we stay ahead of regulatory changes and customer expectations alike. Each step in our batch process has evolved to reduce spill risk, minimize exposure, and cut down on plant-generated waste.
Any time process safety comes up for review, we go over real-world incident data. We redesign equipment or alter procedures if lab records or operator input flag a hazard. Years back, our plant faced recurring issues in crystallization filtrate handling; repeated operator input led us to upgrade our filtering trucks and install local capture systems, cutting exposure events and leading to cleaner filtrate. Details like this matter more — and mean more — than just pointing at a hazard assessment form or citing a regulation number.
Every kilo of 2-chloro-5-nitrotoluene we ship reflects multiple rounds of safe-handling drills and personal-level skill investment. We see that in worker retention and low incident rates in production. The argument for responsible manufacture isn’t abstract: it plays out each day in reduced insurance premiums, better plant morale, and, critically, in stronger business ties with top-tier buyers who don’t want to risk surprises in the supply chain.
Batch manufacturing isn’t static; best approaches evolve as raw materials change, demand fluctuates, or regulatory thresholds tighten. Our long-term operators are encouraged to flag even minor performance dips, whether due to equipment fouling, shift in raw material quality, or subtle changes in reaction yield. As the main manufacturer, we run trials, tweak process conditions, and monitor outcomes obsessively. This hands-on approach lets us add new purification columns or trial modified batch cycles, which leads directly to improvements customers can track in their own finished goods.
A notable example comes up from past dye industry collaborations: one technical team reported minute colour inconsistencies appearing after storage in their finished dyes. Our own analysis tied this back, not to shipping or shelf life, but to trace isomer formation at the last stage of our process. By modifying acid concentration and upgrading one section of glassware, those variations all but disappeared. The feedback loop doesn’t stop with one improvement — ongoing communication with hands-on users provides a continuous stream of insight. This collaborative process, built up over years, keeps our product line stable and makes life easier for the next group in the downstream supply chain.
Customers range from multinationals running 24-hour campaigns to smaller firms executing pilot projects. Real chemical plants aren’t laboratories: they need schedule flexibility and batch scale options. The facilities here run both as continuous and campaign operations, offering both large-volume shipments for long-term partnerships and smaller lots for R&D centers. Plenty of new projects start as “just a trial kilo or two” and scale up rapidly — a lesson our planning staff has programmed into the dispatch routine.
Real flexibility isn’t saying yes to everything; it’s knowing the flow of plant logistics and delivering on promises while keeping the plant safe and schedules intact. Every customer’s needs look a little different, and open communication channels between their technical team and ours prevent surprises. We rarely need to turn down an order, but if there’s a capability gap, we’d rather work with a customer to find a workaround than promise something the plant can’t safely or reliably deliver. Practicality here brings higher reliability for all parties.
Much is said about “reliability” in the chemical business, but as a producer, we have a direct line to every input — from procurement to blending to final packaging. Unlike distributors or resellers, our hands-on control lets us react quickly to raw material disruptions, so customers never face extended delays or unexplained quality shifts. Many see this when global markets tighten or regulations change; our internal stores, quality lab, and process operators work in unison to adjust, substituting raw materials where necessary and maintaining homogenous output.
This vertical integration isn’t just a point of pride — it’s the edge that lets us address spikes in demand, regulatory surprises, or sudden shipment bottlenecks. If customers experience a production issue, our in-house technical staff investigates straight away, compares recent batch histories, and recommends corrective actions based on firsthand runs, not distant data. Over time, this consistency results in lower customer complaint rates and keeps many long-term contracts running smoothly. Our real commitment to root-cause problem solving means customers always get more than just a shipment — they gain a dedicated technical partner.
Manufacturing brings daily challenges, and hiding shortcomings only sets up future headaches. If a batch yields less than usual, or we spot supply chain disruptions, we bring customers into the conversation early. We’ve built systems that track every step from material receipt to dispatch, so any inquiries can be traced back and checked with production logs. Over years, this transparency has built trust with chemical buyers, who recognize early warnings for what they are: a sign of integrity, not weakness.
Sharing both achievements and setbacks means stronger relationships. The teams here know that surprises cost everyone time and money, but shared process information breeds improvements that benefit every partner in the value chain. Several years ago, a shipping error — compounded by an unexpected customs hold-up — threatened critical deadlines for a pharmaceutical launch. Working hand-in-glove with the customer, we rerouted supply, provided real-time updates, and kept downstream delays to a minimum. It’s not always perfect, but a manufacturer’s openness, paired with readiness to correct problems, makes all the difference for users working on tight project timelines.
Looking ahead, rising regulations and demand for “greener” synthesis push all of us in manufacturing to seek cleaner chlorination methods, improved waste capture, and enhanced energy efficiency. Our own processes have shifted over the years — more closed reaction systems, stricter zero-loss protocols, and better solvent recycling all flow straight from plant-level experience. Regulatory trends indicate more frequent audits and lifecycle analysis, so we’ve pioneered real-time monitoring for emissions and put extra resources toward process automation. These are not fanciful “sustainability” slogans: they are plant-driven necessities that tighten yields and eliminate plant downtime.
The forces shaping tomorrow’s synthesis strategies — from reduced solvent usage to streamlined step-coupling — will continue to influence what we produce and how. A recent push came from a global customer seeking certification under new environmental guidelines. Our technical team, backed by years of practical process expertise, worked through each reaction step to document compliance and supported changes that actually improved on-site yields. Experiences like these prove that hands-on manufacturing skill, instead of generic claims, carries the greatest weight in building a reliable and advanced supply of 2-chloro-5-nitrotoluene.
Supplying 2-chloro-5-nitrotoluene isn’t simply a matter of producing a yellow crystal that meets a purity number. Every lot shipped out reflects decades of collaboration between process engineers, operators, quality staff, and feedback from those putting the compound to use in dyes, medicines, and agriculture. The manufacturer’s contribution goes well past specification sheets: it means systems that recognize and adapt to change, feedback that pushes for constant improvement, and strong partnerships built on transparency and practical know-how. The real difference isn’t on a data line — it’s in every discussion, every hands-on adjustment, and every improved outcome the compound helps deliver.