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2-Chloro-5-(4-Chlorophenyl)Pyrimidine

    • Product Name 2-Chloro-5-(4-Chlorophenyl)Pyrimidine
    • Alias 4'-Chloro-2-chloropyrimidine-5-ylbenzene
    • Einecs EINECS 689-424-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    892453

    Chemicalname 2-Chloro-5-(4-Chlorophenyl)Pyrimidine
    Casnumber 32852-07-4
    Molecularformula C10H6Cl2N2
    Molecularweight 225.08
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Meltingpoint 92-96°C
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents like DMSO and DMF
    Density 1.34 g/cm³ (estimated)
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Smiles Clc1ccc(cc1)c2cnc(nc2)Cl
    Inchi InChI=1S/C10H6Cl2N2/c11-7-3-1-6(2-4-7)8-5-13-10(12)14-9-8/h1-5H
    Logp 3.5 (estimated)
    Storagetemperature Store at 2-8°C

    As an accredited 2-Chloro-5-(4-Chlorophenyl)Pyrimidine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing White, opaque plastic bottle containing 100 grams of 2-Chloro-5-(4-chlorophenyl)pyrimidine; labeled with hazard symbols and product information.
    Shipping 2-Chloro-5-(4-Chlorophenyl)pyrimidine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It is handled as a hazardous material, complying with local and international transport regulations. Proper labeling, documentation, and safety precautions are observed to ensure safe delivery and prevent accidental exposure or environmental contamination during transit.
    Storage Store **2-Chloro-5-(4-chlorophenyl)pyrimidine** in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight. Keep it isolated from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and moisture. Use in a chemical fume hood, and ensure appropriate labeling. Follow standard laboratory practices for hazardous chemicals to avoid inhalation, ingestion, and contact with skin or eyes.
    Application of 2-Chloro-5-(4-Chlorophenyl)Pyrimidine

    Applications of 2-Chloro-5-(4-Chlorophenyl)Pyrimidine in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Chloro-5-(4-Chlorophenyl)Pyrimidine is an essential intermediate relied on by multiple high-value industrial sectors. As a direct manufacturer, we supply this raw material for strictly regulated downstream processes across agrochemicals, pharmaceutical APIs, specialty fine chemical synthesis, and pigment intermediates. Below are detailed application focuses grounded in actual industry use, production standards, and technical integration practices.

    1. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Synthesis

    This pyrimidine derivative serves as a key building block for synthesizing phenylpyrimidine-type herbicides and fungicides. In crop protection, manufacturers condense it with amines or sulfides under controlled conditions to create novel actives targeting cereal blights and broadleaf weeds. Its structural design ensures efficient transfer of the pyrimidine core to new molecular entities. Downstream processors must comply with strict residue and composition criteria, tailoring batchwise input based on desired biological activity.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 certified quality systems for agrochemical ingredient production
    • REACH registration for imported chemical substances in Europe
    • GB 2763 (China MRLs for pesticide residues)
    • US EPA 40 CFR Part 180 for tolerances in pesticide raw material

    Typical usage ratio

    • 15–30% by molar fraction in condensation or cyclization reactions; adjusted based on target molecule yield and reactivity of other reactants

    Downstream process integration

    • Reactant charged after initial solvent and base preparation for controlled nucleophilic aromatic substitution
    • Reaction staged at 80–120°C with in-line monitoring of conversion via GC-MS
    • Crude intermediate isolated over filtration, further purified via recrystallization or flash chromatography
    • Subsequent use in formulation plants for post-processing into EC, SC, or WG pesticide finished products

    Final product types

    • Selective cereal herbicides (e.g., pyrimidinyl benzoate formulations)
    • Systemic fungicides for horticultural crops
    • Pre-emergence weed control actives
    • Active intermediates for R&D in crop protection

    2. Pharmaceutical API Intermediate Manufacturing

    This compound is a core heterocyclic intermediate for several pyrimidine-based drug candidates, including kinase inhibitors and antitumor agents. Pharmaceutical manufacturers deploy it in the synthesis of lead compounds, combining it with substituents under anhydrous or palladium-catalyzed conditions. The input ratio and purity specification are aligned to downstream GMP compliance, with thorough in-process analysis to confirm residue limits and intermediate identity prior to further synthetic elaboration.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP/EP General Chapters for pharmaceutical intermediate control
    • Pharmacopoeial monograph (where applicable) for impurity profile
    • Chinese Pharmacopoeia API intermediate guidelines

    Typical usage ratio

    • Up to 25 mol% in core coupling or cyclization, dependent on targeted drug scaffold; adjusted for stepwise yield and impurity constraints

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduction after deprotection of precursor, followed by coupling or halogen exchange under inert, moisture-free conditions
    • Routine HPLC and NMR tracking of intermediate formation
    • Post-reaction work-up includes solvent stripping, drying, and preparative chromatography
    • Fed into multi-step API synthesis lines with validated transfer protocols

    Final product types

    • Pyrimidine-based anticancer drug intermediates
    • Lead scaffolds for kinase inhibitor development
    • Advanced building blocks for contract API synthesis
    • Regulatory submission batches for clinical trial supplies

    3. Specialty Fine Chemical Synthesis

    In fine chemical manufacturing, the compound operates as a functionalized pyrimidine core for the custom synthesis of research reagents, electronic chemicals, and ligand systems. Synthesizers utilize it for targeted halogen exchange, Suzuki-Miyaura or Stille-type cross-coupling, and as an electrophile for heterocycle elaboration. Each step demands precise ratio selection and careful handling to limit by-product formation, particularly for high-purity custom lots used in electronic and analytical applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 production quality management
    • RoHS 3 Directive 2015/863/EU for electronic-grade materials
    • SEMI C3 standard for chemical purity (when supplying semiconductor sector)
    • End-use RoHS and substance documentation for exported fine chemicals

    Typical usage ratio

    • Range: 5–35 wt% in multi-component syntheses; selection based on reaction mechanism and customer specification for halogen substitution degree

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct addition during coupling or halogen exchange steps
    • Process monitored by LC-MS to confirm selective functionalization
    • Product extracted and purified via fractional distillation or crystallization to meet high-purity demands
    • Batched for delivery as a precursor to further specialized chemical modification lines

    Final product types

    • Custom analytical reagents for laboratory supply
    • Electronic-grade intermediate materials for OLED or display applications
    • Functional heterocycle ligands for catalysis R&D
    • Chemical intermediates for dye and photochemical research

    4. Pigment and Colorant Intermediate Production

    The pyrimidine structure enables chemical manufacturers to create advanced pigment precursors. Used primarily for synthesizing high-performance azo and phthalocyanine pigments, this compound allows controlled introduction of chlorinated aromatic motifs. It is processed via diazotization and metal complexation routes, with usage ratios tailored to balance chromophore intensity and product fastness. End-users demand rigorous batch consistency for subsequent dispersion and finishing steps in pigment production.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 18451-1:2019 for pigment classification and terminology
    • EN 71-3 safety requirements (for pigments used in toys and coatings)
    • REACH Annex XVII compliance for restricted substances in colorants
    • Restriction of hazardous substances certifications for industrial pigment supply

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–20 wt% in pigment precursor syntheses, contingent on targeted pigment architecture and the shade/fastness profile

    Downstream process integration

    • Reactant introduced during diazotization step, followed by coupling with aromatic amines or metal phthalocyanine formation
    • Process controlled for color yield and purity via UV-Vis and HPLC
    • Intermediate isolated, then blended with dispersants and finishers to yield ready-for-formulation pigment bases
    • Transferred to downstream pigment synthesis and finishing lines for milling, filtration, and drying

    Final product types

    • High-performance pigment intermediates for plastics and coatings
    • Azo and phthalocyanine pigment bases
    • Colorant systems for inks and specialty paints
    • Pre-dispersed pigment concentrates for polymer compounding
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Chloro-5-(4-Chlorophenyl)Pyrimidine: Experience from the Workshop Floor

    Understanding 2-Chloro-5-(4-Chlorophenyl)Pyrimidine as a Building Block

    In the chemical plant, we come face-to-face every day with the evolving landscape of pharmachemical manufacturing, and 2-Chloro-5-(4-Chlorophenyl)Pyrimidine (often called by chemists as CCPY) has grown into a staple intermediate on our reactor decks. This compound’s molecular backbone—with its two chlorine atoms strategically placed on the pyrimidine and phenyl rings—delivers distinctive reactivity that a seasoned technician immediately recognizes during synthesis. Watching this product come together in our vessels, with reliable yields and a manageable work-up, demonstrates its practical advantages for teams working under pressure to deliver consistent quality.

    Why This Chemical Holds Attention in the Industry

    Decades on the production line have shown us that CCPY rises to the challenge where others might stall. Many of the large pharma and agrochemical groups depend on this substance during the multistep preparation of finely tuned actives. It slips smoothly into Suzuki couplings and other cross-coupling methodologies—processes that have become part of the daily routine in our facilities. Chemists value its predictable reactivity: the two chloro substituents can be selectively addressed without setting off a cascade of unwanted side reactions, which saves everyone time and resources.

    Its structure—the pyrimidine core spliced to a para-chlorinated phenyl group—provides scaffolding for introducing more elaborate chemical groups, helping discovery scientists and process chemists alike. Our experience synthesizing CCPY has taught us that it tolerates a range of working conditions: it holds up under batch, semi-batch, and even continuous processing set-ups. The ease of purification means technicians spend less time at the column and more time on the real challenges downstream.

    Specifications and Purity: Practical Details Matter Most

    On our line, this product targets a high level of assay purity, always above 98% by HPLC. The physical state, a pale crystalline solid, makes it manageable in terms of both storage and handling—definitely not the nuisance that sticky oils or volatile liquids pose. From experience, bulk crystallization grants us the advantage of a consistent particle profile, which pays off during weighing, transfer, and dissolution. Moisture control remains important, and we routinely check this parameter so batches stay within recognizable limits. Our quality testing regime includes not just purity, but particulate and color checks, because we know clients want results they can spot with their own eyes before they even run an instrument.

    We produce CCPY in several drum sizes, from small-medium scale for research orders right through to multi-ton lots. Our systems let us switch batch sizes in response to project urgency or customer needs, which has always boosted our flexibility compared to the mid-scale traders or importers who depend on outside contractors.

    Why So Many R&D and Process Chemists Choose CCPY from a Manufacturer Like Us

    Sitting inside a chemical manufacturer offers a unique vantage point: we have watched project teams struggle with lower-grade intermediates that force countless purification steps, robbing both time and money. Direct feedback from contract research teams, as well as pharmaceutical pilot plants, affirms they value not just purity but reliable documentation and transparency. Our records are fully traceable from raw input to finished lot, and that traceability isn’t matched by every source.

    Colleagues in drug discovery often tell us that each new program banks on minimizing process risk. By running trial reactions side by side with reference samples and our own material, we demonstrate in real-world use that our batches don’t generate unwanted by-products or leave problematic residues in reaction vessels. This kind of validation means more than any printed specification sheet or certificate; hands-on testing in actual chemistry labs ensures users know they won’t hit mystery roadblocks mid-campaign.

    A Real-World Look at How CCPY Is Used in Synthesis

    Back in the plant, we know CCPY plays lead roles in complex synthesis projects. It acts as a precursor for a variety of substituted pyrimidines, particularly where two defined leaving groups allow for region-selective functionalization. For instance, selective amination at the 2-position followed by cross-coupling at the 5-phenyl site streamlines the synthesis of certain kinase inhibitors—these are molecules that drive innovation in contemporary cancer research.

    Additionally, agrochemical developers use CCPY to assemble fungicidal structures based on altered pyrimidines and phenyl derivatives. Our direct experience shows that CCPY helps keep chromatographic steps to a minimum, thanks to its favorable polarity and crystalline nature. Over a dozen process teams have reported back with stories of improved yields compared to legacy intermediates that feature less stable halide patterns or more saturated ring systems.

    We’ve seen many clients attempt preparation of CCPY in-house, using hazardous routes with trichloropyrimidine and phenyl Grignard agents. Not only do those methods increase exposure risk and site waste, but the reproducibility falls short of what’s possible from a supplier with optimized, contained systems. Our robust approach using established halogenation and Suzuki coupling parameters means the end-user receives reliable CCPY batch after batch, which translates to less downtime and fewer troubleshooting cycles in their own labs.

    Key Differences Compared to Related Intermediates

    The distinct feature of 2-Chloro-5-(4-Chlorophenyl)Pyrimidine sits in its pattern of substitution. Many related pyrimidines bear ortho or meta rings on the phenyl group, or else use methyl or fluoro substituents instead of chlorine. Based on the hands-on experience of our development teams, materials bearing two chlorine atoms show an improved balance of stability and reactivity under cross-coupling conditions compared to their mono-chloro or fluorinated analogs.

    Pyrimidines with fewer or more electron-withdrawing groups, or those lacking aromatic extension, tend to hydrolyze prematurely in some of the more strenuous coupling reactions. Our clients often report better conversion rates and sharper product bands on chromatograms when using CCPY in palladium- or copper-catalyzed conditions. For teams looking to introduce both nucleophilic and electrophilic partners, the differential activation of the two chlorides offers an edge by granting selective access to a variety of elaborated structures in follow-up stages.

    Price and supply chain continuity matter as well. As a direct manufacturer, we control the availability and origin of precursors, meaning price shocks or raw supply chain bottlenecks rarely delay shipments. Compared to resellers who rely on fluctuating import channels or warehouse stocks, our continuous synthesis approach has shielded our clients from shortfalls—especially during market squeezes or regulatory surges.

    Sustainability and Process Responsibility

    A true manufacturer spends significant resources on waste minimization, environmental controls, and worker safety. During each campaign, we collect and recycle as much process solvent as feasible, using closed-loop distillation on-site. CCPY’s clean crystallization means fewer mother liquors and less waste heading to treatment. We also partner with local authorities and waste treatment vendors to properly neutralize any halogenated byproducts, surpassing regional environmental expectations.

    Worker safety receives relentless attention in every stage of production. Our teams receive regular training on safe handling of both raw and finished materials, and all activities involving volatile reagents or open transfers are reviewed with an eye toward exposure minimization. Since the pyrimidine series may pose inhalation and contact risks, we have invested in containment technologies and rapid detection tools—ensuring safety not just for our own people, but also giving clients assurance that their supply has been responsibly handled.

    Clients in regulated markets have grown to trust manufacturers who both disclose batch-specific compliance documents and offer transparent records of batch genealogy. Our certifications, maintained for every lot, pass regular audits, cementing long-term partnerships over occasional spot sales.

    Continuous Improvement Through Direct Feedback

    We thrive on direct conversations with the scientists who actually use 2-Chloro-5-(4-Chlorophenyl)Pyrimidine in their research and production lines. Phone calls, emails, and even video walk-throughs have prompted new tweaks—from tailoring the batch drying protocol for customers operating in higher-humidity environments, to adjusting packaging so as to avoid static buildup or accidental contamination. This ongoing exchange lets us tweak our process, strip out unnecessary steps, and rush high-priority material even when project timelines shift without notice.

    Reproducibility is not just a buzzword in our facility; it is the result of every single technician, supervisor, and process chemist working in concert from raw material assessment to lot packing. Adapting purification parameters, machine calibrations, and quality control procedures in response to feedback ensures that clients receive material ready for direct use in discovery or commercial scale-up.

    Emerging Applications and Future Outlook

    Research groups approach us more frequently now with requests for custom derivatives stemming from the CCPY scaffold, thanks to its handle-ready structure. The demand for medicinal chemistry intermediates capable of supporting rapid analog synthesis is accelerating, and this compound holds up well as a reliable launching point. More recently, collaborations with specialty material manufacturers have revealed new pathways for heterocyclic polymers and advanced coatings that benefit from the unique reactivity profile offered by this compound.

    Adapting to new customer needs, we have run pilot batches featuring custom isotopic labeling, strict chiral purity requirements, and selective protection or deprotection steps at the pyrimidine ring. Continuous investment in analytical equipment and process automation continues to pay off, translating into higher throughput and more flexible batch timing for mission-critical projects.

    One path we see gaining ground is the increasing use of CCPY analogs in diagnostics and imaging agents, where the distinct chlorine atoms offer selective tagging positions for further derivatization. Open conversations with academic and industrial researchers drive our R&D program, letting us pursue scalable syntheses and deliver more complex variants of CCPY to the bench and production halls.

    Choosing Reliability Over Uncertainty

    Many end-users who once sourced small batches from traders or indirect suppliers have moved to direct relationships with actual manufacturers like us, drawn by the promise of real-time inventory visibility, clear technical support, and supply chain stability. We have learned that knowledge gained on the ground, inside the plant, makes a measurable difference when technical challenges arise. Whether a client is troubleshooting an unexpected side product or racing to hit a clinical milestone, knowing that their intermediate was produced by a direct, responsive partner matters.

    Through years of daily effort, prudent investment, and building technical depth, we keep the focus on what chemical buyers actually need: transparency, repeatability, safe handling, and custom support rooted in practical experience. 2-Chloro-5-(4-Chlorophenyl)Pyrimidine has become a product we know inside and out—a molecule we confidently put our name to every time it rolls out of the dryer, ready for the next set of chemical challenges.