|
HS Code |
814556 |
| Iupac Name | 1-(2-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)ethanone |
| Cas Number | 5327-22-8 |
| Molecular Formula | C8H7ClO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 170.60 |
| Appearance | White to light yellow solid |
| Melting Point | 97-101°C |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Density | 1.32 g/cm³ (approximate) |
| Smiles | CC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)Cl |
As an accredited 2'-Chloro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle, 25 grams, sealed with a plastic cap. Labeled with product name, quantity, hazard symbols, and handling instructions. |
| Shipping | 2'-Chloro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone is shipped in secure, sealed containers compliant with chemical safety regulations. It is packed to prevent leakage and exposure, labeled according to hazardous material guidelines. The shipment includes safety data sheets and is transported by certified carriers, ensuring temperature and handling requirements are maintained throughout delivery. |
| Storage | 2'-Chloro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Protect it from light and moisture. Ensure the storage area is clearly labeled and access is limited to trained personnel. Follow all relevant safety guidelines and regulatory requirements for chemical storage. |
Applications of 2'-Chloro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone in Industrial ManufacturingAs the direct manufacturer of 2'-Chloro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone, we understand its established roles in specialty chemical synthesis across several downstream sectors. On this page, we detail key industrial applications, focusing on areas where this material delivers specific chemical functions, in accordance with industry demand and regulatory standards. Each section provides practical scale formulation data, compliance references, integration within the user's process, and the nature of typical end products. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for API SynthesisLarge-volume pharmaceutical companies use this compound primarily as a crucial intermediate in the synthesis of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) APIs and other specialty active ingredients. Its halogenated hydroxyacetophenone structure supports targeted key steps during multi-stage organic synthesis, particularly for scaffolds requiring ortho or para regioselectivity. This role demands consistently high purity and conformity with GMP processes due to its contact with regulated APIs destined for finished pharmaceutical dosage forms. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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2. Fine Chemical Synthesis – Flavors and Fragrance IntermediatesDownstream fine chemical producers utilize this hydroxyacetophenone derivative for the synthesis of specialty aroma ingredients via selective condensation and further derivatization. Its structure enables efficient introduction of functional groups vital to producing aldehyde-based and aromatic tonalities in perfumery intermediates. Laboratories and automated production units require tight compliance with flavor industry and chemical safety guidelines, especially for aldehyde intermediates that advance into consumer goods. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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3. Agrochemical Synthesis IntermediateAgrochemical manufacturers adopt this material as a selective aryl building block in the creation of herbicidal and fungicidal active ingredients. The chloro and hydroxy functionalities enable precise substitutions in the development of modern, high-efficacy crop protection compounds. Integration of this intermediate requires compliance with raw material quality for downstream environmental and toxicity reviews mandated by agrochemical regulatory authorities. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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4. Polymerization Inhibitor and Stabilizer for Specialty ResinsManufacturers of specialty resins and coatings rely on the aromatic and halogenated nature of this compound to inhibit undesired polymerization during monomer storage and transport. Its application as a process stabilizer assists in controlling premature curing or viscosity rise in monomer blends, while also maintaining clarity and color stability in high-performance acrylic or vinyl resins. The production environment necessitates adherence to industrial chemical safety regulations and trace performance monitoring. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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5. Photographic Chemical Formulation (Color Developer Precursors)Producers of photographic chemicals and imaging solutions integrate this compound into specific developer and coupler formulations for traditional and specialized film processing. The chemical’s ability to introduce both electron-rich and electron-deficient centers makes it suitable for crafting developer intermediates that demand tight spectral response control, critical for both industrial photographic film and high-speed x-ray imaging media. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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In the world of specialty chemicals, subtleties in process, specification, and purity shape the end results for our customers. People come to us asking how much difference a single functional group or small shift in impurity profile can make. As the manufacturer, we see downstream fit and performance on customers’ lines determined by the smallest details upstream—often starting with raw materials like 2'-Chloro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone.
Our team in the plant spends the bulk of their time not simply making this compound, but refining it. Each batch reflects years of optimization, from temperature holds on specific steps to the order of reactant addition. You might see the chemical shorthand—2'-chloro-4'-hydroxyacetophenone, or CAS 99-91-2—and assume one source offers the same as any other. Ask the operators and lab chemists who have worked the filtration, dissolved away trace by-products, and checked UV spectra at each crucial stage. They can rattle off stories about a tiny tweak in solvent ratio that dropped residual halogen by thirty percent, and supply data on reactions where a little too much heat led to side products that nobody wants to see in a downstream pharmaceutical or agrochemical process.
2'-Chloro-4'-hydroxyacetophenone serves in roles where margin for error is slim. We supply it in industrial grade as well as purified options, matching the margins of detection for both chromatography and bioassay evaluation in customer labs. Not every user has the same needs—coatings developers push for consistency in melt index and particle behavior; pharmaceutical intermediates demand sharp control on p-chloro isomers, moisture, and trace chloroformates. On our line, specification means a pledge: if the monograph says 99.5% minimum, it arrives confirmed, batch after batch, not a sliding scale of 98.2% or “works most of the time.”
Different customers expect different physical forms as well. Our plant can provide a fine, compressible powder or small crystalline granules. This isn’t about a menu for the sake of options; it’s about making sure users don’t have to wrestle with clumping or unusual sediment when the product enters their reactors or disperses with their solvents. Over time, recurring R&D with feedback from large agrochemical and fragrance customers has driven us to favor certain particle cuts for key markets.
While most producers may stop after reaching acceptable purity, our in-house team dedicates additional resources to confirming residual solvent levels, particle size, and stability during transport. In our own storage, we track changes over time, noticing that shifts in humidity during the rainy season can change both flow and solubility—insights that rarely show up on generic certificates but drive performance downstream.
We entered production not just because this molecule appears in thousands of synthetic pathways—aromatic ketones always seem to find their way into signal molecules, pigments, specialty flavors, and pharmaceuticals. The usefulness of 2'-Chloro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone comes from its structure: chlorine and hydroxyl groups direct reactions with unusual selectivity. Resin formulators count on it to help guide crosslinking while flavor developers notice its phenolic edge. Customers describe the difference between a smooth synthesis run and days of troubleshooting as coming down to this starting material landing precisely on spec.
Pharmaceutical processes especially highlight differences. At this level, even a faint trace of certain isomers or by-products will affect crystal habit and yield—meaning wasted time and extra purification cycles. When the focus is fine chemicals for research or high-purity intermediates, our consistency and attention to the little details end up saving both labor and raw material. Chemical engineers and bench chemists alike have called out the rarity of getting a batch that “just works” for months on end, without the need to troubleshoot the unexpected blip on a chromatogram or unexplained color in final product.
Let’s talk about scale, not just lab experiments. In small flasks, a trace impurity might go unnoticed or get scrubbed out easily. On a 1,000-liter vessel, or in a recirculating batch line, hidden problems grow fast. Our technical support team hears frustration from process managers who once thought “this is a small additive,” only to find filtration gets sluggish or residues start gumming up downstream couplings. Our batches ship after rigorous, real-world filtration and stability trials—run on the same kind of equipment and with the same solvents our customers use. This feedback loop has helped us minimize fines, control particle size, and tune drying cycles so dust loads stay manageable from our doors to yours.
We’ve learned over time that customers new to this chemical don’t always realize how much packaging makes a difference. Large operations in coatings or resins see shifts in reactivity when the product picks up moisture or static electricity in transit. We upgraded our drums and liners not to look impressive in a catalog, but because our own staff had to troubleshoot caking after long-distance hauls in humid summer months. These adjustments didn’t come from a standard specification—they came from seeing ruined lots get sent back, and recognizing that packaging and shipping are an extension of the chemistry itself.
Unexpected issues have also taught us about the real value of certification. A phone call asking about a rogue contaminant is not an abstraction; it typically means a customer is losing production hours. Our lab has set modern detection limits for common by-products, pushing well below published monographs. This diligence means customers get product that meets spec, but also reliability in follow-up and transparency if a challenge does occur.
Some buyers look at closely related molecules, like 4-chloroacetophenone or 2-hydroxyacetophenone, and think they can swap in, expecting no real difference. We’ve run comparative trials in-house. Swapping positions or losing a chlorine atom doesn’t just change mass; it changes solubility, selective reactivity, and how smoothly a reaction proceeds. In dye manufacture, using the wrong isomer can produce a duller hue or completely miss the right target, leaving expensive waste and extra purification. Fragrance chemists point out that off-odor profiles trace back to tiny structural differences, proving chemical substitutions aren’t just a matter of price or convenience.
Further, standard grades of this compound from bulk traders often bring in traces of unreacted chloroaromatics or environmental contaminants. We see, in practice, that even small levels of chlorinated biphenyls or excess acids can trigger premature gelling in suspensions or spoil the limpid color that finish product developers seek. These by-products typically enter during a rushed synthesis, and they’re nearly impossible to remove downstream. Once exposed, the final product’s performance wanes—or a full batch fails regulatory review. Our process focuses on removing these at the source, delivering consistent, usable product instead of just “technical compliance.”
Manufacturing responsibility doesn’t end at the reactor or in the drying station. Regulatory trends have shifted quickly: Pharmaceutical, agricultural, and flavor applications each require traceability not just for the product itself, but for every step and each material involved. We have dedicated resources to batch-level documentation, sample retention, and audit support. Not every user may need a full upstream audit, but we maintain these records because once in a while, a client demands detailed tracking for a critical project or regulatory submission. This is no afterthought—without unbroken documentation and retention of process data, the risk of noncompliance rises. We’ve supported companies through FDA inspections and REACH registrations, leading them through every file and worksheet when the questions come hard and fast.
Over the years, continuous improvement has pushed us to go beyond paperwork. Trace element screening, VOC testing, and system suitability checks have all found their way into our standard operating procedures. We’ve developed our own reference spectra, not just drawing from literature or standard libraries, as we’ve found that small differences in vendor feedstock can shift baseline measurements. Our process analysts revisit each stage with any deviation, knowing that transparency and reproducibility create trust in the chain—customers keep coming back for real-world reliability, not just what’s on a printout.
For those thinking long-term, a reliable partnership means more than a good price. We’ve custom-developed grades to support niche requirements, whether a tablet manufacturer struggles with unusual flow properties or a pigment developer needs high purity with a precisely defined color loss threshold. These adaptations didn’t pop up overnight—feedback and field experience drove us there, often after a customer found a repeated pain point that others shrugged off. At our scale, change is costly, but real stability comes when clients don’t fight the same battles each time a new drum rolls in.
Logistics, especially cross-border shipments, become serious challenges with climate swings and regulatory shifts. We keep a close eye on which routes or port delays risk exposure to extremes of temperature and humidity. Relabeling, re-drying, or melt-state testing at destination adds to overhead, but our leadership knows a spoiled cargo means weeks lost and sometimes a lost end-customer for our clients. It’s not about having the lowest price on the market, but delivering what’s needed—even if it means holding inventory through an unexpected customs review or providing an extra CoA to satisfy a nervous import inspector.
In times when global supply chains face stress, customers often discover real manufacturing is not “just-in-time,” but about having reserve know-how and adaptability. Some years, raw material prices spike or shipping grind slows as regulations update. Through these cycles, our focus remains on building trust, not evaporating at the first sign of market volatility. Our technicians multitask between production and troubleshooting, often jumping from a process scale-up for one customer to supporting another’s urgent R&D tweak across continents. Chemical manufacturing proves its worth not through the easiest orders, but in overcoming the messy, inconvenient problems that disrupt schedules and budgets.
Every batch of 2'-Chloro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone reflects a blend of legacy and ongoing improvement. Where other suppliers might treat this like a standardized, low-margin item, our plant pushes its comfort zone to chase tighter purity and fewer contaminants every year. In our industry, shortcuts show up sooner or later, often at the worst moment—when a key customer’s product line gets held up by an odd shade, a sticking filter, or a surprise result in an analytical test. By maintaining investment in analytics, plant maintenance, and deep process scrutiny, we aim to support all users, whether developing a next-generation colorant or rolling out batch after batch in fine chemicals.
We’ve learned from years of close technical collaboration that success depends on shared risk, shared problem-solving, and a willingness to get into the weeds when things don’t go as planned. Our pledge to those relying on this material: We’ll keep listening, adapting where process setbacks happen, and ensuring that what arrives in your facility reflects true chemical craftsmanship, not just a rigid fulfillment specification on paper. Most importantly, feedback never stops. Every customer innovation and every complaint has shaped our current process. Accountability, transparency, and flexibility—those lessons keep our chemistry relevant around the world.
In all, 2'-Chloro-4'-Hydroxyacetophenone is more than an entry in a catalog. Manufactured right, it forms the backbone of diverse industries—one accurately dosed batch at a time. We run every lot like it matters, because it does.