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2-Chloro-4-Fluoronitrobenzene

    • Product Name 2-Chloro-4-Fluoronitrobenzene
    • Alias 1-Chloro-3-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene
    • Einecs 221-646-1
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    586582

    Cas Number 446-35-5
    Molecular Formula C6H3ClFNO2
    Molecular Weight 175.54 g/mol
    Appearance Yellow to brown crystalline solid
    Melting Point 34-36°C
    Boiling Point 251°C
    Density 1.5 g/cm³ (approximate)
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Refractive Index 1.560 (estimate)
    Flash Point 107°C (closed cup)
    Synonyms 2-chloro-4-fluoro-1-nitrobenzene
    Smiles Clc1ccc(F)cc1[N+](=O)[O-]
    Inchi InChI=1S/C6H3ClFNO2/c7-4-1-2-6(9(10)11)5(8)3-4/h1-3H

    As an accredited 2-Chloro-4-Fluoronitrobenzene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle labeled "2-Chloro-4-Fluoronitrobenzene, 98%, 100g." Features hazard symbols, CAS number, safety and handling instructions.
    Shipping 2-Chloro-4-Fluoronitrobenzene should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It must be clearly labeled and handled as a hazardous material, in accordance with local and international regulations. Transportation should comply with UN hazard classifications, typically under a class for toxic or environmentally hazardous substances.
    Storage 2-Chloro-4-fluoronitrobenzene should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers, bases, and reducing agents. Keep away from sources of ignition and direct sunlight. Handle under a fume hood and use personal protective equipment to prevent contact with skin and eyes. Store according to local regulations.
    Application of 2-Chloro-4-Fluoronitrobenzene

    Applications of 2-Chloro-4-Fluoronitrobenzene in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Chloro-4-Fluoronitrobenzene serves as a critical intermediate in several specialized chemical synthesis routes. As a direct manufacturer, we supply this raw material for specific industrial sectors with established end-use pathways and clearly defined compliance and processing requirements. Below are actual industrial segments where downstream producers integrate this material as a formulation component, mapped against current industry standards and established process stages.

    1. Agrochemical Synthesis: Herbicide and Fungicide Intermediate

    Leading agrochemical producers employ this compound as a key input during the multi-stage synthesis of several advanced herbicide and fungicide active ingredients. Controlled nitration and halogenation patterns on the aromatic ring allow downstream manufacturers to introduce precise functionality required for target molecule assembly during crop protection chemistry manufacturing. Formulators adjust the introduction point and concentration based on the reactivity profile required for each active ingredient.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems for chemical intermediates
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH) for agrochemical intermediates registration
    • China National Chemical Standards (GB) for pesticide raw materials
    • U.S. EPA Good Laboratory Practice Standards (GLPS) for active ingredient synthesis

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–18% by weight of total reaction mass in the preparation stage, dosage determined by final active ingredient synthesis requirements and target yield; ratio may be reduced based on catalytic efficiency and conversion rate.

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct charge into initial aromatic substitution and reduction vessels
    • Major intermediate conversion step in the synthesis of fluorinated aromatic amines
    • Control of feed rate and temperature in continuous stirred-tank reactors (CSTRs)
    • Purification and isolation conducted before linkage into downstream bioactive scaffolds

    Final product types

    • Phenoxyacetic acid-based herbicides
    • Triazole- and pyridine-derived fungicide actives
    • Pre-mixed crop protection formulations for cereals and broad-leaf applications
    • Custom intermediates for integrated pest management (IPM) product lines

    2. Pharmaceutical API Building Block: Fluorinated Aromatic Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers utilize this material as a starting point for constructing the aromatic scaffolds of specific fluorinated or chloro-substituted APIs, especially where metabolic stability and targeted biological activity are needed. The chloro and fluoro substituent pattern enables efficient introduction into palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling and nucleophilic aromatic substitution steps, supporting high-purity downstream products. Production lines require strict adherence to international quality and safety protocols at each stage.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice Guide for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • U.S. Pharmacopeia (USP)
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.)
    • 21 CFR Part 211 (U.S. FDA Current Good Manufacturing Practice for Finished Pharmaceuticals)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 8–20% of the total reagent input within the aromatic intermediate reaction; proportion modified according to the targeted API and reaction scale, with excess minimized to reduce downstream impurity formation.

    Downstream process integration

    • Input to initial coupling or nucleophilic substitution step for advanced intermediates
    • Integration into controlled hydrogenation or reduction reactors
    • Timed additions in batch or continuous synthesis lines for regulated quality checks
    • Pre-purification prior to final salt formation and crystallization

    Final product types

    • Anti-inflammatory and anti-infective drug intermediates
    • Fluorinated benzene core-based oncology drug compounds
    • Specialty generics derived from halogenated aromatic substrates
    • Pharmaceutical actives for central nervous system (CNS) applications

    3. Dye and Pigment Manufacturing: Precursors for High-Fastness Coloring Agents

    Colorant and performance pigment factories integrate this feedstock in the production of high-fastness dyes, especially for specialty printing inks, plastics, and textile coloration. The nitro, fluoro, and chloro groups allow precise control of substitution effects, enabling producers to develop azo and anthraquinone dye intermediates with controlled light and chemical resistance properties. Processing plants manage reaction quench and purification according to end-use fastness specifications and regulatory colorant lists.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 (for textile dyes, human-ecological safety)
    • EU REACH Candidate List for textile and plastic dye use
    • ISO 105-B02:2014 (Color fastness to light in textiles)
    • EN 71-3 (Safety requirements for toys—migration of certain elements in colorants)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–22% relative to total batch mass in the diazotization or coupling step; as usage is dependent on target final absorption characteristics and the molar ratio to the coupling partner, QC adjusts blend for required chromatographic purity.

    Downstream process integration

    • Loaded as a primary substrate in azo-coupling vessel
    • Participates in sequential substitution and reduction cycles for pigment backbone formation
    • Batch processing to meet specified shade and fastness parameters
    • Wet milling and granulation for downstream dye formulation

    Final product types

    • High-purity textile disperse dyes
    • Solvent dyes for engineering plastics and automotive components
    • Specialty pigments for security inks and high-performance coatings
    • Reactive printing pastes for synthetic fiber coloration

    4. Specialty Fine Chemicals: Fluorinated Benzene Derivative Manufacture

    Producers of advanced fine chemicals and custom fluorinated aromatics introduce this compound as a building block in high-value, customer-specific projects requiring halogenated aromatic systems. Manufacturers use stepwise functional group conversion and selective catalytic reduction, with precise in-process controls to achieve demanded purity and isotopic substitution levels on the end molecules. Most output targets include intermediates for electronics, advanced materials, and specialty surfactant sectors, with strict process validation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14001:2015 (Environmental management systems for chemical production)
    • GHS (Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals)
    • Chinese GB/T 16483-2008 (Material Safety Data Sheet requirements)
    • Customer-specific custom synthesis quality agreements and specifications

    Typical usage ratio

    • Varies from 3–12% of input charge depending on target molecule complexity and halogen content specification; usage optimized based on desired preservation of specific aromatic positions in multistep transformations.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged as a first-stage reactant for ring-substituted fluorobenzene derivatives
    • Participates in custom multi-step functional group interchanges for advanced synthons
    • Strict in-process monitoring for conversion efficiency and residual contaminant control
    • Isolation and purification integrated with inline analytics for downstream processes

    Final product types

    • Custom fluorinated aromatics for electronic chemical production
    • High-purity specialty synthons for API and crop science projects
    • Performance intermediates for advanced materials R&D
    • Specialty surfactant raw materials
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Product Insights: 2-Chloro-4-Fluoronitrobenzene

    Introduction from the Manufacturing Floor

    In the realm of fine chemicals, every detail delivers a ripple effect on downstream synthesis. At our facility, 2-Chloro-4-Fluoronitrobenzene demonstrates what careful process control can achieve for specialty applications. As a direct manufacturer, we've seen first-hand how changes in production parameters echo throughout a customer's campaign. This molecule, known for its dual halogenation pattern combined with a nitro group, holds a unique influence in both performance and reliability for intermediates.

    Model and Composition

    We produce 2-Chloro-4-Fluoronitrobenzene under the refined designation of Model CFNB-2002. The chemical structure, featuring a chlorine at the ortho position and a fluorine at the para position relative to a nitro group on the benzene ring, brings essential stability that process chemists depend on. Our standard batch meets strict specifications for purity, with HPLC confirming a minimum purity of 99.5%. Moisture tests consistently record below 0.15%, which keeps batch-to-batch reactivity reliable for all downstream steps.

    Real-World Usage: Why Form Matters in the Plant

    Over the years, we've supplied this product to projects ranging from flame retardants to advanced pharmaceutical intermediates. Partners in crop protection chemistry have shared their appreciation for our low-impurity profile during challenging hydrogenation steps. When a material like this gets used as a building block for more complex fluorinated or chlorinated intermediates, even tiny differences in chemical background noise can cut yield or cause troublesome side-reactions.

    Our experience tells us purity isn't just a number. It prevents wasted hours during purification, and it lets process engineers work more confidently with reactors that need tight control. In some production cycles, operators pay close attention to physical properties for safe handling. Our product comes as a pale yellow-to-light brown crystalline powder. Each lot fits within a defined melting point range of 46-50°C, which has helped both automated and manual processes keep material flowing smoothly. Bulk density and particle size distribution get checked multiple times before delivery, as we’ve seen how wide variation hampers both feeding consistency and solvent-wetting during charging to reactors.

    Some customers have commented on the reliability of storage stability after extended warehousing; minimal decomposition and caking even after temperature swings assure end-users that their input quality stays uncompromised. That’s one less worry on the line during critical campaign windows.

    How Raw Materials Shape the Differences

    Among halogenated nitrobenzenes, structural nuances control both reactivity and safety. Direct comparison with the more common 2-Chloro-5-Nitrofluorobenzene reveals notable behavioral differences. In our tests, the positioning of the nitro group in 2-Chloro-4-Fluoronitrobenzene changes the electron density on the aromatic ring, which shifts both nucleophilic aromatic substitution rates and selectivity. Synthetically, this opens access to certain aniline or phenol derivatives that otherwise arise in lower yield or with more arduous purification from the related isomer.

    Users in pharmaceutical projects who require ring-opening or reduction steps notice that our product's defined substitution pattern sometimes permits easier downstream modifications with less catalyst load. Having handled both isomers on the plant floor, we know the chlorinated 4-fluoro variety presents a reduced tendency for unwanted homocoupling in Pd-catalyzed coupling steps, cutting down material losses and simplifying workups. That's more than a marginal advantage — it can determine route selection for a program’s technical and regulatory approval.

    Meeting Stringent Audit Demands

    Auditors look beyond a paper certificate. More multinational customers have sent their compliance teams to tour our production lines. Open kilns and automated mixers, dust extraction units, and solvent neutralization systems draw frequent questions. We've built our lines for repeatability and containment, not only to meet local codes but because we've learned that trace cross-contamination can upset entire product lines downstream.

    One year, a customer flagged a small impurity bump after switching to another supplier; the problem tracked back to upstream solvent reuse and poor drying discipline at the other plant. We value transparency with customers, so we shared analytics and QA data, helping to quickly restore confidence and lower the risk to their supply chain. Our team performs daily GC-MS scans on in-process samples and finishes every batch with full retention and validation, so even minor deviations trigger immediate review.

    Packing with Safety and Handling in Mind

    We package the product in double-sealed high-density polyethylene drums, equipped with tamper-evident locking rings. Each drum can hold up to 50 kilograms, and we have taken steps to minimize the risk of contamination during both charging and discharging. Our shipping team applies anti-static liners, which have cut down on clumping during humid periods. Truck and sea freight gets dispatched only after IR and NMR spot-checks confirm the absence of hydrolytic byproducts.

    Handled with appropriate PPE, ventilation, and containment, 2-Chloro-4-Fluoronitrobenzene moves safely from our site to the customer's plant. Our logistics partners have updated staff training on the particular hazards of halogenated nitrobenzenes, focusing on the avoidance of dust and careful segregation from aliphatic amines and strong reducing agents. We keep a technical support line staffed by chemists who help troubleshoot real-world cargo queries — from unexpected drum headspace readings to on-site cold temps causing clumping during transfer.

    Real Manufacturing Challenges and Solutions

    Making this molecule at industrial scale has presented plenty of learning moments. Early batches showed a slight darkening on storage, traced to micro-traces of metal residuals introduced from improperly coated reactors. By rebuilding jackets with refine-resistant alloy and then switching to a phased washing protocol using high-purity solvents, we succeeded in suppressing off-color byproducts.

    Chlorination reactions can sometimes generate volatile organics that would otherwise break containment. Our team installed packed-column scrubbers to capture and neutralize vented gases, keeping both workers and neighbors safer. We've learned the hard way that a well-planned sampling protocol makes all the difference when troubleshooting synthesis issues — catching early shifts in conversion rates prevents major batch failures before they spiral.

    On the downstream side, post-synthesis purification presented a sticky challenge with residual halide salts. Through trialing multiple filtration methods, we landed on a combined centrifugation and double-wash step backed with conductivity checks on wash water. This tweak cut contaminant levels down to regulatory thresholds, improving compliance for those customers exporting finished product into regions with stricter limit values.

    Collaborative Product Development

    Over the years, a core part of our business has been open dialogue with research and production teams that use our product. One recent collaboration with an agrochemical manufacturer led to tweaks that improved overall process yield for their active ingredient. By sharing reaction monitoring data and pilot campaign deviations, we could fine-tune drying steps, packaging time intervals, and even drum liner gauge. That feedback loop built trust, and now several clients now refer incoming chemists directly to our technical liaisons for onboarding support on new projects.

    Our in-house team routinely receives pilot batch feedback describing filtration aids, anti-caking agents, and adjustments for formulation compatibility. Approaching these requests directly, instead of mass-editing the product line with a one-size-fits-all mindset, has kept us aligned with high-end users looking for specificity and traceability. By matching quality management tools with aggregate customer feedback, we continue to improve reliability for both mass-scale and small-lot production.

    Navigating Global Regulatory Requirements

    Different countries see halogenated nitrobenzenes with fresh eyes. Some regions focus on residue limits for pharmaceuticals, while others probe the supply chain for persistent organic pollutant contamination in intermediates. Years of audits have shown us that keeping ahead of documentation demands pays dividends — real batch genealogy, material traceability, and contaminant logs run through our systems in tandem, so we’re ready with the full chain file at a moment’s notice.

    We avoid phthalates and intentionally screen for melanistic impurities that can complicate later registrations. In markets trending towards stricter environmental controls, our installation of closed-cycle solvent recycling has reduced both reportable emissions and costs for our downstream clients. These small incremental gains, born from lessons at the scale-up and regulatory audit intersection, make it easier for our partners to meet local and international compliance benchmarks.

    Why Customers Mention Us in Their Process Reports

    More than a few clients have passed along their internal process reports, highlighting the value added by reliable chemical inputs. One customer saw a step reduction in solvent washes after shifting to our grades, while another reported a 10% yield improvement in a late-stage intermediate step. Process chemists who've experienced unplanned downtime or unexpected peak areas on chromatograms know just how process-wrecking contaminated or variable raw materials can be.

    We take pride when the purities we maintain eliminate time-consuming side-track investigations and product reworks. Every time a production run ends with all smog and wastewater within allowable limits, that’s testament to careful work at the raw materials stage. Our site managers regularly revisit both quality targets and plant floor feedback, adjusting QA practices and batch records in response to lessons from both successful and challenging customer campaigns.

    Continuous Improvement: Tools That Built Reliability

    Every plant, no matter how experienced, faces growing pains as demand increases. We’ve scaled up CFNB-2002 production capacity three times in the last ten years. With each scale jump, new challenges have surfaced. Variability in raw input supply required us to set up parallel supplier qualification projects, testing each lot for not just technical purity but processing reliability under our conditions. On one occasion, a shift in a key upstream reagent's melting point nearly derailed an entire campaign. By running parallel pilot batches and updating our stage-gate review process, we insulated production against supply shocks that could have left downstream partners exposed.

    We believe in transparent operation guides, so all team members from new hires to seasoned plant vets are briefed not just in what each step means, but why deviations matter. This shared responsibility fosters accountability, which matters during both day-to-day routines and in the rare cases when operators must quickly contain an off-spec lot.

    Listening to Evolving Industry Needs

    Industry never stands still. Recently, the focus on greener process chemistry prompted multiple clients to question the origins and disposal of by-product streams. Our answer: track emissions, optimize waste handling, invest in catalytic and solvent efficiency projects. Several research teams requested QR-tagged traceability for every lot entering their GMP stages. In response, we now supply real-time accessible documentation, including full chain-of-custody and analytical data overlays for each batch.

    One pharmaceutical customer, entering scale-up for a new kinase inhibitor, leaned on our technical project leader to map out the impact of halogen substitution patterns on overall synthetic cost-of-goods. Instead of rolling out a generic site statement, we ran route mapping meetings, shared stability and reactivity data, and delivered trial packs tailored to their analytical team’s protocol. The results helped shave weeks off their project schedule and reduced waste, while also clarifying impurity removal methods that kept regulatory filings unencumbered.

    Contributing to Safer and More Predictable Chemistry

    Safety runs deeper than a checklist for us. Mixing, charging, and handling halogenated nitrobenzenes like CFNB-2002 bring flashpoints, acute toxicity, and environmental release considerations. We train regularly, and incident simulations form part of shift handovers to keep procedures ingrained and remembered, not left on paper. Our team worked with customers in cold-weather regions to devise pre-warming and slow-add protocols for storage, which cut down static discharge risks and improved handling consistency.

    Accidents occur if vigilance lapses. Our safety improvements, like secondary respiratory backup and regular audit of spill response tools, keep both our staff and our customers’ workers more protected. Continuous upgrades in monitoring — from air sensors detecting even minor volatiles, to batch-embedded RFID tags tracking drum handling — mean every step gets more secure, not just at our site but all the way to the user’s line.

    Why Experience Counts

    After years in the trenches of chemical manufacturing, we view 2-Chloro-4-Fluoronitrobenzene as more than another product code. The quirks learned from Every. Single. Batch. — those matter to our customers when they run their own lines. Whether the issue is trace hydrolytic instability, packaging resilience in fluctuating climates, or maximized selectivity in a tough coupling reaction, real manufacturing experience has shaped the quality our end users depend on.

    From critical early screening through to final QA release, we stand behind this product’s performance in the real world. Partnering directly with process and analytical teams, learning from every campaign, and never accepting “good enough” have built robust chemistry and solid partnerships. 2-Chloro-4-Fluoronitrobenzene continues to carry its weight in fine chemical innovation — and we’re proud to keep pushing its limits, together.