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2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol

    • Product Name 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol
    • Alias 2-Chloro-4-fluoro-5-nitro-1-hydroxybenzene
    • Einecs 609-058-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    131778

    Productname 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol
    Casnumber 261717-25-1
    Molecularformula C6H3ClFNO3
    Molecularweight 191.54
    Appearance Yellow solid
    Meltingpoint 92-96°C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water
    Smiles c1c(c(c(cc1O)N(=O)=O)F)Cl
    Inchi InChI=1S/C6H3ClFNO3/c7-4-2-3(8)6(11)1-5(4)9(12)13/h1-2,11H

    As an accredited 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Sealed amber glass bottle containing 25 grams of 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol, labeled with hazard warnings, batch number, and expiry date.
    Shipping 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, moisture, and incompatible substances. It is packed according to hazardous material regulations, with clear labeling and documentation. Transport is typically via ground or air, complying with international shipping standards to ensure safety during transit.
    Storage **2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol** should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong bases, reductants, and oxidizing agents. Protect from light and moisture. Store away from heat sources and ignition points, and clearly label all chemical containers to ensure safety and proper identification.
    Application of 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol

    Applications of 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol serves as a critical intermediate in advanced chemical synthesis across several industrial sectors. The following application scenarios reflect real-world integration in manufacturing, with sector-specific process details, compliance protocols, dosage considerations, and end product categories.

    1. Agrochemical Intermediate Synthesis (Herbicides and Fungicides)

    The compound functions as a crucial building block for agrochemical active ingredients. Its halogen and nitro functional groups support aromatic nucleophilic substitution, enabling the development of complex molecules targeting fungal and weed control. Integration occurs during the preparation of precursor aromatic nitro compounds, where nucleophilic aromatic substitution amid varying reaction conditions achieves selectivity and efficacy. Compliant facilities dose this material based on target molecule yield, balancing economic efficiency and residue limitations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • GB 2763 (China MRLs for Pesticides)
    • REACH (EC/1907/2006) Substances of Very High Concern List review
    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Pesticide Ingredients
    • ISO 9001:2015 for quality management during formulation

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–20% w/w as an intermediate in multi-step synthesis, depending on target molecule and process scale. Adjustment follows stoichiometric requirements of the specific herbicide or fungicide.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced after initial nitration or halogenation.
    • Subjected to one-pot condensation or coupling to construct the bioactive backbone.
    • Utilized in the purification stage to minimize by-products before formulation of concentrates or granular end products.

    Final product types

    • Selective pre-emergence herbicides
    • Systemic fungicidal agents
    • Active substance concentrates
    • Water-dispersible granules for crop protection

    2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Antibacterial Synthesis

    In pharmaceutical manufacturing, 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol contributes to regioselective substitution in aromatic systems, supporting the construction of intermediates for antibacterial drug classes. Formulators employ this compound during the synthesis of nitroaromatic scaffolds, which are further reduced and functionalized into pharmacologically active moieties. GMP-compliant operations verify source traceability and handle strict batch QC to eliminate pharmaceutical impurities.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7: Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • 21 CFR Part 211 – US FDA GMP for finished pharmaceuticals
    • EP/USP monograph trace impurity limits
    • GMP-compliant trace records (EU and US market entry)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–12% w/w, set according to target antibiotic synthesis scheme and validated by process analytical technology (PAT) for yield and residue.

    Downstream process integration

    • Employed after initial aromatic nitration steps.
    • Serves as precursor in nucleophilic substitution introducing amino or ether groups.
    • Integrated into final condensation stages prior to active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) isolation and purification.

    Final product types

    • Broad-spectrum antibacterial APIs (e.g., nitroaromatics, quinolones)
    • Pharmaceutical intermediates for generic and patented medicines
    • Injectable and oral dosage form APIs
    • Sterile active compound intermediates

    3. Dye and Pigment Intermediate Manufacturing

    The compound’s molecular structure allows targeted synthesis of azo and anthraquinone dye precursors. Downstream dye manufacturers use it in sulfonation and coupling reactions under controlled temperature and pH. This enables high color purity and fastness in finished pigment products. Compliance focuses on effluent treatment and dye purity standards, especially for export to regulated markets in the EU and US.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 (Textile Ecology Safety)
    • REACH Annex XVII (restrictions on certain hazardous substances)
    • ZDHC MRSL compliance for textile chemicals
    • ISO 22197 for pigment and dye performance testing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3–9% by mass, adjusted as per target chromophore structure and batch yield analysis.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during diazotization and coupling steps for azo dye formation.
    • Participates in electrophilic aromatic substitution for pigment precursors.
    • Feeds directly into filtration and spray drying before pigment stabilization.

    Final product types

    • Synthetic textile dyes (direct, reactive, dispersed)
    • High-performance pigments for plastics
    • Specialty ink formulations
    • Organic colorants for coatings and paint systems

    4. Electronics Chemicals: Photoresist Raw Material

    Microelectronics manufacturers use this compound primarily in the synthesis of advanced photoactive compounds for photolithography. Its functional groups enhance solubility and light-absorption profiles in diazo and quinone-based photoresist systems. Production lines integrate it during the controlled synthesis of resins and sensitizers, enabling finer resolution in semiconductor fabrication. Strict trace metal and organic impurity controls apply in this sector.

    Industry compliance standards

    • JEITA ESD3002C (Japanese Photoresist Quality)
    • SEMI C41 (Specifications for Electronic Grade Chemicals)
    • ISO 14644 for cleanroom production standards
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for finished electronic compounds

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–3% w/w in custom photoresist formulations, based on lithography resolution and absorbance specifications.

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed during monomer synthesis for high-purity photoresist resins.
    • Mixed with polymer matrices in controlled reactors.
    • Filtered and purified prior to blending with sensitizer packages.

    Final product types

    • Photoresist masterbatches for wafer fabrication
    • Photolithography chemicals for microchip production
    • Sensitizer additives for LCD/OLED masks
    • High-resolution imaging resins for PCB applications

    5. Fine Chemical Synthesis for Specialty Aromatic Compounds

    Producers of specialty aromatics apply the compound in targeted synthesis projects where selective halogenation and nitration advance the molecular complexity of fragrance intermediates, UV absorbers, or high-value reagents. Batch production lines introduce the compound at defined steps, using robust solvent systems and inline monitoring to ensure conversion and minimize hazardous by-product formation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001 for quality system management
    • Responsible Care® Program for environmental, health, and safety
    • REACH registration for specialty chemical distribution in the EU
    • QMS protocols for traceability in aroma chemicals formulation

    Typical usage ratio

    • 4–15% by weight, determined by downstream molecular modification requirements and monitored by analytical QC.

    Downstream process integration

    • Employed post-nitration for halogen exchange reactions.
    • Used in condensation and acylation stages of specialized intermediates.
    • Included in recovery and purification streams before final product isolation.

    Final product types

    • UV filter intermediates for plastics
    • Fragrance intermediates for perfumery bases
    • High-purity laboratory reference compounds
    • Reagents for advanced organic synthesis research
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol: Manufacturer’s Insight and Practical Approaches

    Grounded Manufacturing Experience with 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol

    For years in our chemical production facility, the journey with 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol began as the demands from fine chemical and pharmaceutical factories evolved. The industry has leaned on this distinct building block, recognizing its value where a delicate balance of electron-withdrawing and electron-donating effects is required in aromatic chemistry. Long-term production has shown the route matters. By using clean chlorination and selective fluorination, side-product content stays low, even by the standards of the most stringent downstream processors. This real-world evidence steers customers to trust produced lots for projects needing a reliable backbone in research, intermediate synthesis, or specialized dyes.

    Detailed Look at Composition and Specifications

    Every batch of 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol we release has undergone multiple stages of quality checks. After the final crystallization, we scrutinize melting point, water content, halide purity, and the ratio of isomeric forms by established analytical methods. Scientists and production engineers collaborated over the years to pull product consistency tighter, not just by chasing numbers on a report, but by studying what challenges our actual users face in later reactions. So when a lot leaves our gate, we’ve already tracked parameters—distinct green-yellow crystalline appearance, melting point in a narrow margin, and a near absence of structurally similar impurities—that have caused headaches for researchers at scale before.

    Comparative Perspective: What Sets Our Product Apart

    Competitors might advertise 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol as a catalog item, yet it’s remarkable how much real experience shapes performance. One difference we’ve noticed over time is in the solvates content after drying—a point trivial on paper, critical in manufacturing. By tweaking drying protocols, we have consistently delivered material carrying less trace water than the market norm. This kind of adjustment comes from repeated feedback from formulation labs frustrated with batch-to-batch inconsistency. Whether the order is a single kilogram or a full campaign, sticking with a chemically precise material means synthetic reliability, not just theoretical purity.

    Applications Unlocked by Consistent Production

    Pharmaceutical intermediates and active molecule development have both drawn on 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol for years. Customers in agrochemical research keep returning for it because the substituent pattern simplifies the path to their target compounds. Over multiple projects, it has served as a reliable nucleophile scaffold in SNAr (nucleophilic aromatic substitution) chemistry. Not all phenols behave the same way under pressure, temperature, or in the presence of strong bases, and the combination of electron-withdrawing groups here lets researchers access couplings, ring closures, and condensations that simply fail with less-electronically-activated partners.
    Real-world uses also touch specialty pigment synthesis—the nitro and halogen groups here provide chemical hooks for tuning chromophores during high-end dye customization. Plant protection product development trials these materials where careful control of the aromatic core has a downstream impact on both application rate and biological specificity. The subtleties in the phenolic group’s reactivity, as shown in confidential customer reports shared over years, keep 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol in the playbook for new families of crop protection research.

    Supporting Responsible Handling and Upstream Stewardship

    Years on the plant floor have taught our technical team that it’s not only about the synthetic route or formulation—handling, storage, and logistics each play a role in realizing the full potential of these molecules. 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol has proven stable in closed vessels and, when handled under dry and cool storage, keeps its properties for a period far longer than common phenolic intermediates. Teams downstream praise this stability during long-term projects because breakdown or hydrolysis can set off a chain of troubleshooting and rework. Feedback from laboratories and multi-tonne users has pushed us to refine packaging material, such as richer barrier liners and tamper-proof seals, based on the real implications for reactive aromatics—and not simply on cost savings. Based on field experience, this translates to fewer process interruptions.

    Troubleshooting and Customer Collaboration

    Decades of combined process and application troubleshooting show that rarely are two customer issues identical. Over time, our technical support has worked alongside clients from early-stage route scouting to late-phase piloting, especially for cases involving 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol’s role as a core fragment. For one customer working in enzyme inhibitor development, a shift in solubility profile due to trace impurity from a solvent supplier nearly derailed a production campaign. Because we track upstream sources and keep analytical data for all lots, collaborative troubleshooting uncovered the route cause—something unfindable without experience in manufacturing, not just trading. Sharing these stories in technical sessions builds confidence that the material passing through our hands always carries the accumulated practical knowledge typical of seasoned manufacturers.

    Technical Refinements and Scale-Up Challenges

    Years of scale-up experience with substituted nitrophenols, particularly the chloro-fluoro derivatives, have shown that yield and purity are not abstract targets. Line workers recall early plant trial runs where trace moisture in solvents led to hydrolyzed product, driving teams to redesign glass lining and nitrogen sweep routines. Subsequent campaigns introduced in-line chromatographic check-points, leading to an observed reduction in lot-to-lot variability. These lessons, learned under the pressures of time and cost, now inform every process validation run. Procurement staff and chemists across the globe have benefited, as zeroing in on reliable product means reduced requalification cycles in downstream plants. Whether the end-user is a pharmaceutical innovator or a pigment blender, these procedural improvements deliver smoother hand-offs.

    Product Insights: Logistical and Regulatory Considerations

    Experienced manufacturers recognize the regulatory currents shaping the global chemical trade. As more countries adjust their framework for chemical import and workplace safety, phenolic nitro compounds have seen extra scrutiny. We document every stage of inbound and outbound logistics: from the moment raw ingredients reach the facility, through all stages of conversion, up to labeling and palletizing. Maintaining this level of traceability has carried us through abrupt regulatory changes. Collaborating with downstream users during due diligence or customer audits, our plant team welcomes independent verification—open tracks from batch history, solvents, and reagents, to secure material release decisions. Several product recalls across the industry have shown that only direct engagement between manufacturers and end users enables full trace-chain transparency on niche products like 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol.

    Quality Control: Analytical Techniques and Constant Testing

    On the ground floor, quality checks blend routine with rigor. Analytical chemists measure melting point, moisture, and chemical purity several times through production. The facility invests in regular calibration of GC-MS and NMR equipment, not just for box-ticking but because customer feedback has repeatedly highlighted synthesis failures traced to undetected low-level contaminants or unexpected stereochemistry. One lab, working with an industry group, found that a single ppm-level isomer could disrupt catalyst function at production scale. Responding with extra QC testing, we set our specification tighter, knowing this investment in time and labor prevents lost hours and material waste downstream. Few substitutes respond to user feedback with this kind of immediate precision.

    Safety Precautions and Practical Experience

    Everyone working with halogenated phenolic compounds needs to experience the real hazards firsthand before appreciating the value in robust procedures. Training starts on the production floor, guiding new staff through PPE and containment, reinforced by stories from past incidents—not simply hazard signs. Our operators remember each incident behind the safety protocols, whether a minor skin irritation from dust or the need for extra fume extraction on a humid day. Forward-thinking management means investing in spill controls and real-time monitoring before a regulator orders it. Teams recognize how seemingly small oversights in the plant create significant setbacks for customers. Frequent drills and in-depth reporting sessions stop incidents from recurring, all lessons hard-won through years turning raw reagents into reliable product.

    Understanding Costs Beyond Direct Production

    Behind each drum or bag of produced 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol, hidden costs shape decisions. Raw input markets fluctuate, and so do waste treatment fees due to changing rules on aromatic nitro compounds. Years in manufacturing teach that lean processes and waste minimization programs support both the bottom line and regulatory peace-of-mind. Real savings come when local sourcing of some precursors reduces transportation risks, and strategic partnerships buffer against shortages. That said, shortcuts never enter the production hall. Every operator knows the technical or ecological fallout of off-spec product runs heavier in halogenated byproducts, and savings that cut corners only grow liability and rework. Customers recognize these distinctions—trusted suppliers become long-term partners, not just low-cost vendors.

    Market Changes and Responding to Research Needs

    Research and development teams sourcing 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol do not chase fads—they seek consistent access to materials capable of supporting multi-year innovation pipelines. As new pesticidal chemistries rise, so does the need for specialty intermediates with exacting substitution patterns. Years in the field have shown that academic labs and corporate groups alike feel the pinch when availability stalls or shipment timelines slip. Our strategy has always focused on predictability. Investing in plant redundancy and emergency inventory might not show up in daily operations, but it reveals itself as customer trust during supply chain pinch points. Sharing production forecasts and logistics updates directly with users takes extra effort but safeguards everyone from costly disruption.

    Environmental Responsibility and Waste Management

    Everyone in the chemical sector, whether in a factory or research lab, faces mounting societal and legal demand for improved environmental stewardship. Experience proves that accountability starts at production—so our team devised solvent recovery protocols specific for aromatic halonitrophenols. What began as an environmental target became an operational strength: recovered solvent batches perform well in follow-up reactions, and customers seeking greener credentials appreciate tangible reductions in resource consumption statement, not just marketing claims. Other byproducts, hazardous and not easily repurposed, go to certified handlers, with disposal routes tracked and periodically reviewed for improvement. Compliance grows stricter, but with robust internal controls, we meet obligations before external pressure arrives, reinforcing trust among all project stakeholders.

    Building End-User Relationships for Continuous Improvement

    A factory-driven approach to customer care sweeps beyond shipping boxes or ticking specification sheets. Regular open-door technical sessions bring in users, chemists, and engineers from partner companies. Not just tours, these sit-downs focus on real-world troubleshooting, sample exchange, and process feedback. It’s in these conversations that unresolved problems surface—a tricky hydrolytic breakdown during pigment coupling, an unexpected color shift during scale-up, or the desire to trial an experimental purification step on a dedicated production line. Feedback like this, paired with our operational control, has prompted method upgrades or even pilot runs for new variants. Over the years, this pattern of open communication shifts the supplier-customer relationship from transaction to partnership.

    Navigating Shifts in Legal and Global Standards

    Each calendar year sees regional and international agencies updating chemical lists and safety standards. The regulatory landscape puts extra scrutiny on nitrophenol derivatives, so staying up to code means more than reading legal bulletins. Regular cross-checks with compliance experts and participation in industry working groups keep the team alert for upcoming changes. There have been instances where changes in regional transport laws led to a complete redesign of outer packaging months ahead of schedule, thanks to proactive review by staff with firsthand supply chain insight. In turn, customers navigating registration or due diligence in new countries call on us to supply trace reports and safety profiles that fit the new context.

    Contributions to Advancement in Research and Manufacturing

    Our partnerships reveal long-term contributions through commercial and academic breakthroughs that tie back to precisely manufactured 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol. Over the years, customers report on improved yields, cleaner active intermediates, or streamlined downstream processing due to the fine-tuning of substitution and impurity levels. This chemical’s subtle balance between reactivity and selectivity keeps researchers returning, especially as new molecule design requires elements of precise control in each stage. Internal R&D draws from customer insights, optimizing batch sizing, introducing enhanced handling modes, or retrofitting plant segments to support future changes in demand. Embracing feedback and learning from each customer application guide further innovation and operational efficiency.

    Looking Forward as a Reliable Manufacturer

    By working closely with users from varied industries—be it pharmaceutical research, material science labs, or specialty pigment developers—we draw on decades of shared progress. Every improvement, every quality check, and every packaging update traces back to real challenges faced jointly by our plant team and customers testing the frontiers of science and manufacturing. Continuous learning, practical adaptation, and a direct link between production and application keep 2-Chloro-4-Fluoro-5-Nitrophenol as a mainstay for creative synthesis and complex product development. This approach, rooted in hands-on chemical manufacturing, ensures every user accesses more than just a raw ingredient—they receive a distilled history of shared experience, advancement, and mutual trust.