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HS Code |
245394 |
| Iupac Name | 2-Chloro-1-(piperidin-1-yl)ethanone |
| Molecular Formula | C7H12ClNO |
| Molar Mass | 161.63 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 140-64-7 |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 120-122°C at 17 mmHg |
| Density | 1.135 g/cm3 |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Smiles | C1CCN(CC1)C(=O)CCl |
As an accredited 2-Chloro-1-Piperidin-1-Yl-Ethanone factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle, 100 grams; sealed with a tamper-evident cap, labeled with chemical name, CAS number, hazard pictograms, and lot information. |
| Shipping | 2-Chloro-1-Piperidin-1-yl-ethanone is shipped in tightly sealed containers under inert atmosphere or dry ice, as required. It is classified as a hazardous chemical and should be packaged and labeled according to international regulations. Transportation is typically via ground or air freight, adhering to safety guidelines for chemical substances. |
| Storage | Store **2-Chloro-1-piperidin-1-yl-ethanone** in a tightly sealed container, protected from moisture and light. Keep in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents and acids. Clearly label the container, ensure appropriate chemical segregation, and restrict access to trained personnel. Use secondary containment to prevent spills or leaks. |
Applications of 2-Chloro-1-Piperidin-1-Yl-Ethanone in Industrial ManufacturingAs an experienced producer of specialty chemical intermediates, we support global manufacturers in regulated industries with consistent supply and dedicated technical support for 2-Chloro-1-Piperidin-1-Yl-Ethanone. Below, we outline the major industrial application scenarios where this compound enables high-value transformations, specifying key downstream standards, formulation ratios, integration stages, and resulting end products. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Central Nervous System (CNS) Drug SynthesisOur material plays an essential role in the synthesis of several CNS active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), especially as a piperidine building block in the production of antipsychotics and cognitive enhancers. Customers apply this intermediate during heterocyclic substitution reactions required for late-stage modification and functionalization, contributing to the molecular complexity of finished APIs. Manufacturing partners prioritize traceability and change control compliance at this formulation step to uphold process validation and patient safety. Industry compliance standards
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2. Synthesis of Agrochemical Piperidine Derivatives (Insecticide and Fungicide Precursors)In the agrochemical sector, formulation teams use this raw material as a reactive alkylating agent when producing specific piperidine-substituted pesticide actives. Its controlled reactivity and high purity enable scalable manufacturing for actives such as pyridine-based insecticides, supporting integrated crop protection portfolios. Downstream integration prioritizes handling protocols that mitigate cross-contamination in multi-purpose plants to ensure residue compliance. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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3. Building Block for Specialty Polymer Additives (Antistatic Agents and Modifiers)Manufacturers of polymer additives introduce this compound as an intermediate to prepare piperidone- or piperidinium-based modifiers, which can serve as migration-resistant antistatic agents or chain-transfer chemicals. The integration requires careful adjustment according to polymer matrix compatibility and end-use safety profiles, and all activities are aligned with established toxicological thresholds and material compliance directives. Industry compliance standards
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4. Key Intermediate for Fine Chemical Synthesis in Custom Contract ManufacturingIn the custom synthesis sector, contract manufacturers rely on this piperidine derivative for the advancement of novel fine chemicals, particularly for specialty amides, ureas, and cyclic ketones as high-value building blocks. Stringent batch documentation and in-process controls apply to guarantee consistency and traceability for transfer into final customer syntheses. Clients often demand analytical data linking our batches directly to critical path steps in their own pilot or commercial operations. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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In years spent on the production floor, certain compounds tell you more with their behavior than any handbook can capture. 2-Chloro-1-Piperidin-1-Yl-Ethanone, as a member of the haloalkyl ketones, walks into the laboratory with a clear message: this molecule takes its chemistry seriously. Among synthetic building blocks, it holds its own, often proving itself in streamlining complex processes around pharmaceuticals and advanced materials.
Within our facilities, the model that sees the most attention carries a purity that meets the strictest batch release tests. Analytical checks focus on water content, byproduct tracking, and impurity profiles—small details that grow big over time if left unchecked. For a chemist, purity is never just an afterthought. 2-Chloro-1-Piperidin-1-Yl-Ethanone as we manufacture it presents as a clear to pale yellow liquid, a subtle color change sometimes hinting at trace impurities or storage effects, which we promptly investigate. Chromatography confirms what the eye suspects, and only batches that meet spec leave our reactors.
The path to producing this compound is lined with detail. Unlike simpler ketones, 2-Chloro-1-Piperidin-1-Yl-Ethanone reacts differently to minor fluctuations—temperature windows and reagent ratios must stay within tight tolerances. In our experience, patience in controlling the chlorination step pays off later, when clean yields save hours in downstream purification. Even slight variation in piperidine quality ripples through the process, so supplier checks run diligently.
What sets this molecule apart is its reactivity profile. Put it next to its close relatives—take 2-Bromo variants, or a straightforward acetophenone—and you notice differences almost immediately. Where the chloro group grants reliable leaving abilities in alkylation, the piperidine ring alters solubility in organic solvents. Scientists looking for alternatives soon see that neither can fill the same role in synthesis. In our hands, this compound serves well for introducing nitrogen-containing structures, especially where a strong, stable linker matters.
We take pride in the nuanced purity controls this molecule calls for. Most batches undergo GC-MS, NMR, and titration. One learning: the faintest byproduct or residual water can bring headaches for scale-up applications. Over the years, we’ve tracked dozens of synthesis runs, refining our process so that every bottle maintains the same expected profile, regardless of batch scale. By-products present during scale changes tell a story about the reaction’s hidden preferences, and listening to those stories has shaped our current method.
Academic researchers and pharma process chemists both reach for 2-Chloro-1-Piperidin-1-Yl-Ethanone, but they come with different needs. In discovery labs, the compound offers a chance to build new heterocyclic architectures—its chloroethyl group serving as a handle for nucleophilic substitution, while the piperidine brings steric and electronic twists. Years ago, a customer working on CNS-active molecules taught us the value of consistency here. One-off substitutions using rough material would leave behind contamination and unreacted intermediates. Clean product led directly to cleaner downstream analytics and reproducibility in pharmacology work.
Process chemists in scale-up settings push the molecule further. In their hands, it transforms into complex intermediates for drugs, agrochemical actives, or specialty ligands. We have watched this ketone anchor side chains and branch new functional groups—always with an eye for minimal waste and maximum consistency. One common request involves controlling for downstream chlorinated byproducts, which our technical team addresses by fine-tuning solvent washes or adjusting reaction stoichiometry.
Over dozens of tech transfer exercises, our manufacturing techs see the same issues rise and fall: pressure management in sealed systems, solvent recovery, and batch consistency. Not every production process enjoys the luxury of gentle mixing or extended reaction times, so our experience tells us that scalability is a non-negotiable part of the product’s story. The lessons learned from small-batch quirks have prevented entire batches from being lost to an overlooked exotherm or unnoticed emulsion.
Anyone who has spent time with 2-Chloro-1-Piperidin-1-Yl-Ethanone on the bench knows the importance of ventilation and personal protective equipment. The chloroethyl group lends reactivity that can irritate mucous membranes. Our tech team champions closed-transfer methods and high-quality gloves for every operator. It doesn’t take more than one incident to teach respect for splash potential or unexpected vapor. Routine handling protocols put an emphasis on spill management—over the years, rapid containment measures have saved both product and operator time.
We store the bulk product in amber glass or high-density polyethylene containers, in a cool, dry area with minimal daylight. Light and residual oxygen tend to nudge this compound—storage stability checks support our approach. Periodic retention sample testing, taken from every batch, creates a living history of material stability. Regular monitoring refines our approach, sometimes prompting slight tweaks in storage temperature or desiccant selection.
Comparing 2-Chloro-1-Piperidin-1-Yl-Ethanone with its closest neighbors sheds real light on why customers keep coming back for it. Take ethyl chloroacetate or 2-Bromo-1-piperidin-1-ylethanone: both offer routes to similar targets, but each walks a different chemical path. The bromo-variant reacts with greater speed yet struggles with selectivity; unplanned side reactions pile up unless carefully managed. Ethyl chloroacetate loses the piperidine ring altogether, missing out on the unique physical-chemical blend needed for some syntheses.
Practical experience in our plant points to one reason for loyalty: reproducibility. Over hundreds of runs, we've noticed how this ketone delivers a more predictable yield profile once parameters sit within a defined range. Downstream, customers report fewer surprises in chromatography or bioassays. Those subtle differences, invisible on a datasheet, appear in the day-to-day reality of high-yield chemistry.
Compared with other alpha-chlorinated ketones, the influence of the nitrogen-containing piperidine ring is clear. Reactions that call for strong nucleophiles run smoother, while hydrolytic instability, which plagues more fragile structures, is much less of a concern. The subtle electron-donating effect of the piperidine often leads to stronger performance when coupling with aromatic rings.
Material characterization is more than a box-checking exercise in our labs. Repeated testing shows a melting point range and a boiling profile that allows for efficient distillation, minimizing material loss. Research chemists often cite a reliable NMR fingerprint as proof of batch-to-batch identity—a trust built over time through frequent cooperative projects. Data from accelerated aging studies gives us confidence when supporting customers through extended syntheses and multi-month projects.
Titration data over the years traces any water uptake, while chromatography lays bare the aromatic purity. We maintain a record of these test results, not as a paper trail for audits only, but as a feedback loop guiding our process improvements. When we see a drift in impurity profile, we know from experience that it’s never just random; it often leads back to small adjustments in reagent quality or reactor temperature gradients. This data-driven approach, backed by hands-on experience, lays the groundwork for both reliability and swift troubleshooting.
Case studies from our own customers support these observations. Those with high-purity requirements for downstream API intermediates consistently report easier final purification steps and lower rates of intermediate failures. That feedback, collected across years and projects, gives us the incentive to keep the quality high even when market pressures push for shortcuts.
Every product brings its share of challenges. 2-Chloro-1-Piperidin-1-Yl-Ethanone is no different. Among the trickier points: controlling trace chloride build-up during multiple reaction cycles. Our technical staff works alongside production with in-line monitoring and periodic off-line analysis; this vigilance prevents long-term contamination and preserves product value. Over the years, we’ve also refined equipment clean-out protocols to block unwanted cross-batch reactions.
Managing byproduct formation remains a top concern, especially in scale-up. Early runs in new reactors brought unexpected condensation reactions, especially under ambient moisture. Our fix was simple sophistication—a tighter closed-system and procedural humidity checks before each run. In the long run, these tweaks lower both out-of-spec material rates and operating costs.
Some customers arrive with unique application demands: low residual solvents for downstream pharmaceutical application, or high purity for polymer research. Rather than force-fit the product, our technical group engages with them to confirm feasibility. Small batch trials, sometimes as short as a few liters, allow us to validate purity against actual user conditions. Every successful trial feeds back into our main production methods, shrinking the gap between off-the-shelf chemistry and application-driven manufacturing.
Delivering a hazardous intermediate to customers halfway across the world brings its own headaches. Our export team, in collaboration with logistics, ensures proper labeling and compliance. Lessons learned from regulatory changes—especially around controlled substances or hazardous shipping—filter directly into our process documentation.
We have learned that chemistry doesn’t end at the product’s shelf life or certificate of analysis. Customers come to us not just for reliable supply, but for shared insight, troubleshooting, and mutual respect for laboratory realities. Our technical service does not shy away from in-depth calls about unanticipated compatibilities or rare run-ins with exotic reagents. The best solutions often come from a mix of manufacturing discipline and user experience, so we invest time in post-sales support year after year.
Feedback from the field becomes hard data in the plant. If a new process reveals hint of a previously unseen impurity or storage artifact in a new application, we mobilize a split batch to chase down the source before it becomes routine. This collaboration pays off not just for us, but for our customers, whose processes run smoother when their input matters. Open channels create improvements that no purely internal team could spot on their own.
As an established producer, we take environmental stewardship seriously. Over decades, regulatory frameworks have grown stricter, particularly for chloro- and nitrogen-containing molecules. We treat spent solvents and aqueous effluent with care. Internal audits, combined with external certification bodies, reinforce our investments in closed-loop handling, minimization of volatile emissions, and regular waste reduction reviews. Our records—open to inspection—bear out the improvements made from long-term process optimization.
As regions update chemical control lists and thresholds, our compliance team monitors and updates product safety data and supporting documentation. Knowledge from previous audits helps us anticipate upcoming compliance checks; such experience minimizes disruption and, in some cases, opens new markets where documentation standards challenge less-prepared producers. From our side, readiness means uninterrupted supply and peace of mind for our customers.
With each new production year, experience deepens our respect for this specialty intermediate. 2-Chloro-1-Piperidin-1-Yl-Ethanone’s role grows as new synthetic pathways develop, drawing on both legacy pharmaceutical chemistry and emerging material science. Where past runs exposed weak spots or bottlenecks, today’s methods reflect steady, hands-on progress—meticulous process mapping, thorough analytical feedback, and transparent communication from plant to partner.
Our team understands that customers looking for reliability often stake their own reputations on batch performance. Sticking to consistent analytical and production routines means nobody faces unexpected hurdles down the line. We draw on lessons collected from a history measured not just in tons produced, but in challenges addressed and collaborations built.
In all, this compound’s importance isn’t measured simply by production volume or its fit in any one synthetic route. It gets its value from reliability in the real world: manufacturing facilities where uptime counts, research programs where every building block must perform as billed, and long-term partnerships that thrive on credible, evidence-driven support. For those reasons, we keep investing time, care, and resources into every batch of 2-Chloro-1-Piperidin-1-Yl-Ethanone that leaves our doors.