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2-Bromofluorobenzene

    • Product Name 2-Bromofluorobenzene
    • Alias 1-Bromo-2-fluorobenzene
    • Einecs 207-067-4
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry sales7@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    706037

    Product Name 2-Bromofluorobenzene
    Cas Number 446-35-5
    Molecular Formula C6H4BrF
    Molecular Weight 175.00 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 155-157 °C
    Melting Point -4 °C
    Density 1.629 g/cm³ at 25 °C
    Refractive Index 1.543
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Solubility Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents
    Flash Point 53 °C
    Synonyms o-Bromofluorobenzene

    As an accredited 2-Bromofluorobenzene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle labeled “2-Bromofluorobenzene, 99%.” Volume: 100 mL. Includes hazard symbols and safety information, tightly sealed.
    Shipping 2-Bromofluorobenzene is shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent leaks and contamination. It should be loaded upright and securely, away from incompatible substances, and kept cool and dry. Proper labeling, adherence to local and international hazardous materials regulations, and accompanying safety documentation are mandatory during transportation.
    Storage 2-Bromofluorobenzene should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Store in a flammable liquids cabinet, and ensure containers are clearly labeled. Follow all relevant safety regulations and ensure proper spill containment and fire control measures are in place.
    Application of 2-Bromofluorobenzene

    Applications of 2-Bromofluorobenzene in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Bromofluorobenzene plays a critical role as a high-purity intermediate in multiple advanced chemical sectors. As a manufacturer, we support a range of downstream applications that require consistent quality, lot traceability, and tailored technical data to comply with strict industrial demands. Below are key industrial use cases, with dedicated highlights on compliance, usage ratios, process integration, and the actual finished products that rely on this essential raw material.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers use 2-Bromofluorobenzene as a building block for active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) production, particularly where fluorinated aromatic systems enhance drug activity or metabolic stability. It enters nucleophilic aromatic substitution or Suzuki coupling steps, forming key substructures of anti-inflammatory, antipsychotic, and CNS drugs. Facilities maintain strict compliance with pharmacopeial quality, impurity profiles, and handling controls.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7: Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • US Pharmacopeia (USP) General Chapter <789> and <851>
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) for starting materials
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 211: cGMP for Finished Pharmaceuticals

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.5 molar equivalents per target API molecule; depends on the complexity of the coupling step.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged at initial condensation or halogen-exchange stage in multi-step batch synthesis lines.
    • Recovered and isolated under nitrogen atmosphere; solvent exchanged for follow-up reactions.
    • Monitored by in-process HPLC or GC-MS to track unreacted material and ensure lot conformity.

    Final product types

    • Antipsychotic APIs, including fluoroaryl derivatives
    • Antihistamines containing substituted benzene rings
    • Central nervous system agents with fluorinated scaffolding
    • Steroid-based drug intermediates with aromatic halogen functionalization

    2. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Manufacturing

    Agrochemical firms use 2-Bromofluorobenzene in the synthesis of fluorinated phenyl rings, which are common subunits in insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides. It undergoes catalytic coupling with organometallic reagents or nucleophilic amines to yield structurally unique actives with desired environmental and bioactive properties. Proper handling and batch release according to regulatory guidelines are essential for agricultural chemical production.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals
    • Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 Concerning Plant Protection Products
    • ISO 17025: Accredited Laboratory Testing
    • China National Standard GB 2763 Pesticide Maximum Residue Levels (if for Chinese market)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–2.2 equivalents per final molecule; adjusted based on process efficiency and catalyst turnover number.

    Downstream process integration

    • Used during primary aromatic substitution, followed by amination or further halogenation steps.
    • Reacted in jacketed reactors, with automated temperature and pH controls for optimal yield.
    • Purification involves column chromatography and aqueous extractions to isolate actives from by-products.

    Final product types

    • Selective herbicides with fluorinated aryl groups
    • Broad-spectrum synthetic insecticide active compounds
    • Fungicidal formulations targeting resistant pathogens
    • Seed treatment additives with improved environmental fate

    3. Electronic Chemicals – Liquid Crystal Precursor Synthesis

    Producers in the display and optoelectronic sector source 2-Bromofluorobenzene for the creation of high-purity liquid crystal intermediates. The material's position-specific halogenation enables unique molecular alignments and thermal characteristics in final liquid crystal mixtures. These applications demand electronic grade analytical profiles, with impurities and particulates strictly controlled to the sub-ppm level.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMI C3 Specification for Electronic Grade Chemicals
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System Certification for electronic chemical production
    • REACH Registration for European Union supply chains
    • RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) on hazardous substances for electronics

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 0.1–0.4 mass ratio relative to other mesogenic precursors; calculated per blend requirements in multi-component LC synthesis.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced as key halogenated coupling partner in a controlled Suzuki, Heck, or Ullmann-type reaction chain.
    • Processed in inert, anhydrous conditions to avert contamination during oligomer elongation steps.
    • Purified by repeated fractional distillation and high-resolution column chromatography for defect-free properties.

    Final product types

    • Twisted nematic and in-plane switching type liquid crystal compounds
    • Optically active spacers for OLED and LCD displays
    • Micro-patterned alignment layers for advanced visual panels
    • Photoresponsive LC assemblies used in smart device displays

    4. Fine Chemical & Dye Intermediate Production

    Specialty fine chemical manufacturers employ 2-Bromofluorobenzene in the production of dyes, pigments, and polymerization initiator intermediates. Its unique halogen-substitution allows precise introduction of fluoroaromatic units into colorants or specialty monomers, conferring distinct optical spectra and physicochemical properties demanded in coatings and plastics sectors.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14001: Environmental Management for dye manufacturing
    • EN 71-3:2019 for Safety of Toy Dyes (Europe)
    • REACH Annex XVII for restriction of hazardous substances in finished goods
    • Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS) for dye use in certified textiles

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranges from 5% up to 30% by mass as a core feedstock in multi-step synthesis; depend on dye chromophore design and downstream coupling efficiency.

    Downstream process integration

    • Takes part in early-stage halide exchange or aromatic substitution under catalytic or acid-mediated conditions.
    • Often used with copper or palladium catalysts in large stirred-tank reactors for maximum batch throughput.
    • Pigment intermediates filtered and crystallized to secure consistent hue and spectral properties.

    Final product types

    • Solvent dyes for plastics and engineering polymers
    • Disperse dyes for textiles with enhanced lightfastness
    • Specialty pigments for automotive or industrial coatings
    • Photo-initiators for UV-curable inks and adhesives
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Bromofluorobenzene: A Manufacturer’s Perspective

    The Origins of 2-Bromofluorobenzene in Modern Chemistry

    Every batch of 2-bromofluorobenzene that leaves our facility carries the product of years of attentive experience and technical refinement. In the 1990s, chemists recognized the need for cost-efficient sources of halogenated aromatics that combined the reactivity of both bromine and fluorine. Market demand came from pharmaceutical teams searching for better building blocks and from agrochemical researchers needing performance intermediates. Instead of relying on older chlorinated or exclusively brominated compounds, they turned to molecules that offered selective substitution and broader reactivity for Coupling, Suzuki, and other pivotal transformations. Our own journey with 2-bromofluorobenzene started as a response to this industry push, and our process improvements have trailed the evolution of those uses ever since.

    The Responsibilities of Direct Manufacturing

    There’s a marked difference between operating as a direct manufacturer and operating as a repackager or bulk trader. Our expertise is shaped by daily exposure to raw material variability, reaction control, and worker safety. From the procurement of high-purity fluorobenzene feedstock to the careful monitoring of bromination reactions, our teams invest time in process verification at every step. The need to avoid over-bromination, contain exothermic behavior, and support consistent halide ratios makes each run a careful balance of chemistry and practice. Few outside a manufacturing environment can appreciate the reality that every yield shift or impurity profile triggers investigation and continuous quality improvement. These challenges reinforced our focus on traceability and batch-oriented documentation, which is far more than a paperwork exercise; it’s a matter of reliability, product acceptance, and reputation.

    Model and Specifications Informed by Field Needs

    Most of our shipments of 2-bromofluorobenzene follow a refined specification profile, honed through feedback from synthetic chemists and plant engineers who actually use these materials under scale-up conditions. We regularly supply material at a minimum assay of 99.5% by GC, with maximum water content below 0.1%. This level of purity supports modern catalytic reactions where trace contaminants can poison palladium catalysts or give unpredictable side products. Appearance is a point of pride: our material is consistently a clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid, free from haze or particulate. Every lot is monitored for heavy-metal traces and halogen-content drift, as even minuscule variation can affect downstream transformation. While distributors sometimes treat these as ordinary details, we view each parameter as a record of the production intent.

    How 2-Bromofluorobenzene Fits into Pharmaceutical and Agrochemical Synthesis

    Customers working on active pharmaceutical ingredients rely on selective and robust halogenated aromatics in their synthetic routes. 2-bromofluorobenzene stands out for its position: the ortho combination of bromine and fluorine unlocks regioselective cross-coupling possibilities that are hard to mimic with other disubstituted benzenes. Medicinal chemists value the access this provides to a dense array of fluoroaryl scaffolds, used for tuning activity and metabolic stability. On the agrochemical side, the molecule provides an ideal skeleton for further elaboration, supporting the introduction of ether, amine, or carbonyl substitutions using the residual halogen as a handle. One real-world advantage recognized by our partners: bromine substitution confers higher reactivity in metal-catalyzed couplings than the chlorine analog, while the fluorine atom modulates electron density and offers stability and metabolic blocking where required.

    Critical Differences from Other Halogenated Benzenes

    We often see confusion between 2-bromofluorobenzene and similar mono- or di-halogenated aromatics. In side-by-side application, 2-bromofluorobenzene exhibits distinct reactivity because of the position and nature of each halogen. Unlike 2-chlorofluorobenzene, the bromine’s leaving-group ability enables higher reaction rates when constructing aryl-aryl or aryl-heteroaryl systems. Compared with 4-bromofluorobenzene, the ortho relationship in the 2-isomer steers reactivity, offering greater opportunities for regioselective transformations. Our chemists frequently discuss with end users how the electron-withdrawing effect of fluorine impacts the bromine’s reactivity—affecting both metal-catalyzed and nucleophilic substitution outcomes. These differences aren’t hypothetical: customers have reported that using alternative isomers or halides, even at similar purity, yields lower conversion rates and less selective product mixtures in key cross-coupling steps.

    The Role of Production Quality in Safe Handling and Storage

    Direct manufacturing brings operational challenges that shape the character of the product by the time it reaches the end user. Not every 2-bromofluorobenzene is equivalent. Residual metallic bromide, color bodies, or trace solvents left from older processes can introduce hazards that show up only after scale-up, including Kerr reactions or problematic exotherms during mixing. Every tank in our plant is engineered for closed transfer and scrubber control because brominated fluids can present respiratory or skin risks if handled without care. We see the reality of safety data translated into daily routines—not only for on-site personnel but also as downstream customer safety, extending to packaging, transport, and long-term shelf stability.

    Customer Needs Drive Continuous Process Refinement

    Repeated custom requests have shaped portions of our current plant design and analytical portfolio. One pharmaceutical partner requested unusually low metal residues out of concern for catalyst poisoning in late-stage Suzuki reactions; our QC group pushed for ICP-MS adoption to measure parts-per-billion levels. Another client, moving toward greener chemistry, asked for confirmation that no persistent chlorinated process byproducts entered the supply. Our investments in wash protocols, solvent recovery, and bromide scavenging systems followed. These advances, prompted by real questions from real users, led to heightened product uniformity and a solid feedback loop that drives future improvements.

    Best Practices and Lessons Shared from the Plant Floor

    Close-up interaction with synthetic chemists and process engineers gives us a constant view of the pain points in high-value halogenated aromatic handling. A recurring issue seen in contract synthesis shops is unpredictability in substitution chemistry caused by traces of unreacted fluorobenzene or overbrominated side products. Standardization of feedstock purity and careful temperature profile management reduces much of this risk. In addition, centralized condenser collection and strict containment for vented gasses have led to minimized exposure incidents for our operators—a lesson we regularly share with outsourcing partners. Our approach toward minimum residue benchmarks, alongside robust transportation protocols, significantly reduces the risk of cross-contamination with other halogenated or aromatic commodity products during shipping.

    Production Scale and Its Implications for Consistency

    Batch-to-batch consistency emerges as a key differentiator for buyers developing patented synthetic routes or scaling to commercial production. We have learned that the route adopted for halogenation—be it via direct bromine addition or careful halide exchange—impacts both impurity profile and olfactory signature at kilogram scale. Smaller operators who implement inconsistent heating, incomplete mixing, or uncontrolled pressure environments struggle with lot variability. Our investment in high-precision dosing and stirrer control, as well as inline analytical verification, is a direct answer to feedback from clients frustrated by color shifts, odor issues, or delayed reactions in pilot plant trials. Reliable quality isn’t an accidental feature; it is an outcome of active, process-level choices tailored to high-stakes, high-purity end uses.

    Practical Applications and Challenges Observed by End Users

    The vast majority of the 2-bromofluorobenzene we ship supports core segments of fine chemical, API, and crop protection industries. Downstream users often tell us how critical precise substitution on the benzene ring is for avoiding costly downstream separation steps. We see particular demand from customers applying Chan-Lam and Buchwald-Hartwig coupling, where bromine’s reactivity trumps less labile halides. Whether working toward fluorinated biphenyls, aryl ethers, or specialty fluorinated amines, users find that uncontrolled isomer or impurity content rapidly translates into lower yield and complications in product registration documents. We encounter customers with incoming needs for either higher boiling point or tailored volatility—requests that shape the focus of our R&D on auxiliary product grades, rather than a one-size-fits-all output.

    Where Manufacturing Expertise Elevates Product Value

    Quality in the 2-bromofluorobenzene sector is not just about meeting a published purity threshold. Our long-term industry partners report fewer shutdowns, more predictable conversion, and lower spent catalyst loads compared to experiences with bulk commodity grades from less specialized sources. This reputation rests on handling every step, from exothermic bromination stages to purification, with vigilant tracking and real-time process analytics. These steps are a legacy of the culture in our facility: pride in every delivered drum, and an acknowledgment of the far-reaching effects our intermediate holds in the user’s final product—be it an oncological treatment or an agrochemical with a tightly monitored regulatory path.

    Discussion of Regulatory Trends and Environmental Stewardship

    The regulatory climate around halogenated intermediates remains in flux, with pressures mounting to document and minimize potentially harmful by-products and emissions. We have collaborated with environmental teams to implement solvent recovery and closed-loop ventilation systems. Our attention to wastewater handling and halide load has kept us ahead of changing national and international standards. Those scrutinizing REACH, TSCA, and similar frameworks have noticed a shift: companies are increasingly expected to account for all materials in their supply chain, pushing direct producers to demonstrate clean process technology. Likewise, customers with final goods headed for EU or US markets have stricter impurity reporting requirements, necessitating more transparent analytical disclosure at the intermediate stage. Our batch history, retained and referenced for each consignment, isn’t an abstract exercise—it’s a real answer to audits and trace-back events that occur too often in the broader marketplace.

    Outlook for 2-Bromofluorobenzene and Our Role Going Forward

    Every month brings new challenges from both the market and the research side. We receive feedback from academic labs experimenting with new coupling technologies, mid-scale plants scaling up, and end users responding to regulatory pressure for trace-impurity documentation. The relevance of 2-bromofluorobenzene isn’t just in its current applications, but in its status as a versatile platform molecule. Future demand will hinge on adaptability—how quickly production can pivot to custom specifications, and how capably upstream monitoring and documentation keep pace with user need. Our experiences over decades position us to absorb these shifts and roll forward with each new generation of customer requirements. We see our commitment not as a set of obligations, but as a chance to contribute reliability and insight, learned on the factory floor and proven across thousands of kilograms of high-purity product shipped worldwide.

    Conclusion: Expertise Shaping Chemistry’s Future

    Across decades in halogenated aromatic production, 2-bromofluorobenzene has held a unique place in both our product line and our team’s attention. Each specification and every drum reflects both the feedback of our customers and the diligence of our plant crew. Experience teaches us that reliability matters more than labels or certificates. By keeping our focus on the end user’s challenges—regioselectivity, scale-up safety, impurity control, or regulatory demands—we keep building value into every batch. With every truck that rolls out loaded with 2-bromofluorobenzene, we recognize the chemists and engineers at the other end, and we continue to invest in the process, safety, and transparency that make chemistry possible at any scale.