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2-Bromobutyryl Bromide

    • Product Name 2-Bromobutyryl Bromide
    • Alias Bromobutyryl bromide
    • Einecs 214-668-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    463038

    Chemical Name 2-Bromobutyryl Bromide
    Cas Number 18939-60-9
    Molecular Formula C4H6Br2O
    Molecular Weight 229.90 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless to yellowish liquid
    Boiling Point 150-152 °C (lit.)
    Melting Point -43 °C
    Density 2.045 g/mL at 25 °C
    Refractive Index n20/D 1.516
    Solubility Decomposes in water
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Storage Temperature Store at 2-8 °C
    Synonyms 2-Bromobutanoyl bromide, alpha-Bromobutyryl bromide
    Ec Number 242-745-6
    Un Number 3265

    As an accredited 2-Bromobutyryl Bromide factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 2-Bromobutyryl Bromide, 100g, supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with tamper-evident cap, labeled with safety and handling instructions.
    Shipping 2-Bromobutyryl Bromide is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and incompatible substances. Transport follows hazardous material regulations due to its corrosive and lachrymatory properties. The chemical is typically packaged in glass or PTFE-lined bottles, placed within secondary containment, and clearly labeled to ensure safe handling and compliance with shipping standards.
    Storage 2-Bromobutyryl Bromide should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances such as moisture, strong bases, and oxidizing agents. Keep the container tightly closed and stored under an inert atmosphere, such as nitrogen, if possible. Use corrosion-resistant containers and clearly label all storage vessels to ensure chemical integrity and safety.
    Application of 2-Bromobutyryl Bromide

    Applications of 2-Bromobutyryl Bromide in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a specialized manufacturer of 2-Bromobutyryl Bromide, we supply this key intermediate to producers across the fine chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and advanced materials industries. Below we highlight verified, scalable utilization scenarios, covering compliant practices, technical integration in value chains, and specification approaches at the downstream level.

    1. Synthesis of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Intermediates

    API manufacturers incorporate 2-Bromobutyryl Bromide when constructing butyryl-functionalized building blocks for select anti-seizure, anti-infective, and CNS pharmaceutical agents. The material enters amidation or esterification pathways to create tailored intermediates, where precise dosing supports high-purity yields and cost-effective processes in cGMP-compliant environments. Its direct alkylating reactivity facilitates efficient addition of bromobutyryl moieties to both aromatic and aliphatic amine targets in batch and semi-continuous campaigns.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7: Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 211: Current Good Manufacturing Practice for Finished Pharmaceuticals
    • EU GMP Vol. 4: Part II Basic Requirements for Active Substances
    • Relevant local Pharmacopoeias (e.g., USP, EP, JP) for intermediate and impurity limits

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.88–1.25 molar equivalents per target substrate, optimized per reaction efficiency and side product control
    • Adjustment by stoichiometric demand based on nucleophile concentration and process safety design

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed post-activation of substrate, frequently in acylation or alkylation steps following solvent swap and base addition
    • Applied in nitrogen-inertized reaction vessels to minimize hydrolysis and unwanted debromination
    • In-process monitoring by HPLC or GC to verify completion prior to workup or crystallization

    Final product types

    • API intermediates for antiepileptic compounds (e.g., Levetiracetam precursors)
    • Side-chain modified β-amino acid derivatives
    • Specialized N-alkylated amides for CNS drugs

    2. Agrochemical Intermediate Manufacturing

    Downstream agrochemical companies utilize 2-Bromobutyryl Bromide to functionalize core scaffolds during the production of select insecticide and herbicide intermediates. Its bromoalkyl group acts as a reactive handle, introducing sites for subsequent ring closure or nucleophilic substitution in multi-step synthetic routes. Process technicians control purity and reproducibility to support consistent batch-to-batch performance in fine chemical environments governed by crop safety and registration norms.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP)
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006
    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.95–1.15 molar equivalents, tuned per targeted halogenation level and substrate reactivity profile
    • Material load varies with subsequent reactivity (e.g., cyclization or substitution rates)

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced after initial core formation, in halogenation or alkylation steps
    • Used at controlled addition rates to mitigate excess exotherm formation
    • Neutralized by in-line quenching of residual bromo species after reaction

    Final product types

    • Intermediate scaffolds for cyanoacrylate herbicides
    • Precursors to bromoalkyl-substituted pyrethroid insecticides
    • Brominated butyric acid derivatives for synthetic crop protection agents

    3. Custom Synthesis of Functionalized Polymers

    Polymer manufacturers engaged in advanced materials R&D employ 2-Bromobutyryl Bromide as a chain-end modifier or pendant functional group, introducing reactive bromoalkyl termini into specialty polymers. This enables subsequent “grafting-from” or “grafting-to” strategies, especially in controlled radical polymerization or click chemistry processes. The integration point depends on polymerization type, but always requires strict handling to minimize hydrolytic decomposition.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System
    • RoHS 2011/65/EU (for electronic or medical device-bound polymers)
    • EN ISO 13485 (if targeting medical-grade polymer synthesis)
    • Allergen-free and heavy metal release tests for functional polymers (industry-specific)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–5 wt% as a chain-end or side-chain functionalizer, depending on polymer backbone reactivity and required degree of substitution
    • Lower ratios (0.5–2 wt%) used for surface post-functionalization of pre-formed polymer particles

    Downstream process integration

    • Added after macromonomer synthesis or during post-polymerization modification stages
    • Introduced in dry or solution phase to aliphatic or aromatic backbones, typically with a tertiary amine catalyst
    • Residual unreacted component typically removed by precipitation or solvent washing

    Final product types

    • Bromine-functional polystyrene used for further atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP)
    • Responsive hydrogel precursors for specialty coatings
    • Surface-grafted polymer beads for chromatographic or biomedical use

    4. Fine Chemical Synthesis for Specialty Esters and Amides

    Producers in the fine chemical sector rely on 2-Bromobutyryl Bromide to generate specialty esters and amides where a bromo-substituted chain enhances reactivity, solubility, or compatibility in surfactant, lubricant, and photographic chemical formulations. Chemists select feed ratios and process conditions to achieve targeted selectivity for mono- versus di-substituted products, frequently using short-path distillation for product recovery to meet stringent customer specifications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 14001:2015 for quality and environmental management
    • Specialty chemical purity benchmarks per ASTM E300 or company-specific technical agreements
    • Responsible Care® guidelines for process safety and waste management

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0 molar equivalent for mono-substituted esters/amides
    • Up to 2.10 equivalents in cascade or exhaustive alkylation (adjusted by desired substitution degree and excess management strategy)

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed directly into condensation or acylation steps, often in the presence of a base such as triethylamine
    • Sequential addition applied to modulate side product profiles, particularly for sensitive substrates
    • Crude product subjected to aqueous workup and multistep extraction before purification

    Final product types

    • Brominated butyric acid esters for dielectric fluids and lubricants
    • Bromoalkyl amides for specialty surfactant blends
    • Fine chemical intermediates for color former and photographic reagents

    5. Production of Cationic Surfactant and Biocide Precursors

    Manufacturers of surfactants and biocides process 2-Bromobutyryl Bromide to create quaternary ammonium and phosphonium intermediates. The bromoalkyl group provides the point for subsequent nucleophilic substitution, yielding cationic molecules with tailored hydrophobicity and charge density crucial for performance in antimicrobial and surface-active formulations. Product batches require analytical confirmation of complete conversion and minimal residual halide to satisfy both regulatory and commercial customer requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Biocidal Products Regulation (BPR, Regulation (EU) 528/2012)
    • EPA TSCA Inventory (for North American supply)
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Assurance
    • Standard Methods for Examination of Water and Wastewater (for toxicity byproducts)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0 molar equivalent with respect to the alkylation substrate used in quaternization steps
    • Adjustment to 1.2 equivalents if rapid, complete conversion is required at elevated throughput

    Downstream process integration

    • Applied during late-stage quaternization, after formation of the core amine or phosphine structure
    • Post-reaction, the attributable bromide ion is typically removed via filtration and aqueous washing
    • Trace analysis of byproducts performed on each batch to confirm compliance with end-use standards

    Final product types

    • Cationic surfactants for wastewater treatment and personal care formulations
    • Broad-spectrum biocides for coatings or water management applications
    • Dyeable fabric softeners for textile auxiliaries
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Bromobutyryl Bromide: From Our Floor to Advanced Chemistry Labs

    Our Direct Connection with 2-Bromobutyryl Bromide

    Every day, in the crowded atmosphere of our production floor, our teams handle carefully controlled reactions to bring you 2-bromobutyryl bromide—a specialty chemical with a footprint across pharmaceuticals, polymer research, and organic synthesis. This material does more than fill up storage drums; it creates a pathway for advanced molecular structures where simple off-shelf reagents can't tread. Over years of manufacturing, we've learned that patience in distillation and precision in purification matter more than any glossy sales pitch.

    What Is 2-Bromobutyryl Bromide?

    We know the formula by heart: CH3CHBrCH2COBr. In practice, it appears as a reactive, colorless to pale liquid that gives off a strong, pungent odor—telltale sign of acyl bromides. The compound’s structure brings together both acyl and alkyl bromide functionalities, which changes the way it reacts with different classes of chemicals. Most days, once the batch is cooled and filtered, we can almost smell the readiness for coupling reactions, especially for acylation processes that demand more than what a simple acid chloride delivers.

    How We Make It, And Why That Matters

    When we talk about 2-bromobutyryl bromide, we talk about the stringent vigilance that goes into the raw material selection—every impure batch of butyric acid affects bromination later down the line. We stay away from shortcuts and quick process cycles that might boost output temporarily but compromise long-term quality. We’ve refined our process to keep moisture out and temperatures steady, since even a slight swing ruins purity and bumps up corrosivity. Over time, we figured out a slower addition rate of phosphorus tribromide gives a cleaner product, so that’s what we do.

    Why Chemists Reach for Our 2-Bromobutyryl Bromide

    Chemists call in with one question: what can be counted on every time a new reaction is tried? We talk about reliability in chain extension and how precision in halogen placement affects the efficiency of nucleophilic substitutions or Sn2 reactions. Our material responds predictably in the formation of pharmaceuticals, specifically as a carboxylic acid building block where a non-chlorinated acyl group is essential. We’ve seen medical researchers use it for the synthesis of brominated heterocycles and APIs, where even minor substitutions make or break downstream bioactivity.

    Polymers are another story. For specialty plastics or functionalized resins, the introduction of bromine serves not just as a functional handle but as a path to properties like flame retardancy or improved surface bonding. With every batch tested for low water content and color index, researchers tell us the material slides easily into their catalyst-driven reactions, unlike more sluggish acid chlorides, or overly sensitive acyl iodides.

    A Hands-On Look at Specifications and Handling

    We draw product batches across a tight spec: 97 to 99% purity as the main target. That isn’t just a number; it means more consistent downstream performance and fewer problematic side reactions. We catch every liter for haze and water, since both ruin outcomes in esterification or amidation. Over the years, we moved away from glass ampules due to handling risks—now, our stainless transfer lines keep the liquid stable and cut down contamination.

    Most of our customers order in 25 kg or 200 kg drums. Every batch ships with a seal and a simple, handwritten record from our QC chemist. It’s not a box-ticking exercise; it’s a habit built from too many memories of ruined reactions from cut corners. While some manufacturers ignore residual phosphorus impurities or settle for higher chloride content, we go after a clean, clear material with a sharp endpoint on titration.

    A Real Comparison: 2-Bromobutyryl Bromide vs. the Others

    Ask an organic chemist about switching to a non-brominated acylating agent, and you'll hear frustration. Acid chlorides like butyryl chloride tempt with lower prices, but fail to transfer that vital bromine atom, which can make or break a synthetic route. Our 2-bromobutyryl bromide features dual-reactivity: the acyl bromide part reacts more aggressively with alcohols and amines, while the alpha-bromide group gives a prime site for further modification.

    Many large-scale facilities stick with acid chlorides out of habit. We’ve seen the issues firsthand: slower rates, harsher side-products, sticky byproducts, and more work to clean everything up. Bromine isn’t just a substituent here. It brings unique activity. In metallation sequences, you can’t swap it out and expect the same precision in selectivity or yield.

    Similarly, while acyl iodides win points for reactivity, their instability and tendency to decompose and foul glassware make them difficult for routine production use. By contrast, 2-bromobutyryl bromide achieves a solid middle ground—tough enough to store and handle, reactive enough not to bog down a bench chemist.

    Real-World Challenges: Storage, Shipping, and Safety

    Any manufacturer with time spent in a barrel yard understands the challenges of acyl bromide logistics. We have cold rooms for storage to keep decomposition at bay, since even small traces of water start the slow release of hydrogen bromide gas. We’ve found that steel drums with PTFE liners outperform glass, especially for long haul shipments over humid routes. An overfill or careless valve costs a crew hours in clean-up and exposes everyone to dangerous fumes.

    Our years handling corrosives remind us that even the best material reaches customers with a few caveats: proper chemical-resistant gloves, good ventilation, reliable secondary containment. We supply regular debriefings to third-party handlers, because one mishap—one improperly sealed drum—wastes not just product but trust all around.

    We take pride in training teams for emergency scenarios. Unlike acid chlorides, 2-bromobutyryl bromide doesn't tolerate rough handling. Even a minor spill on a loading dock turns into a heavy bromine odor and fast corrosion of painted surfaces. Yet, with thoughtful planning and swift response protocols in place, those issues rarely interrupt operations for long.

    Delivering Predictability for Advanced Synthesis

    After decades in chemical manufacturing, we've watched research trends move from bulk commodity chemicals to designer molecules where small changes pack a big punch. 2-Bromobutyryl bromide stands out here, letting synthetic chemists introduce bromine directly into a carbon chain—a tool rarely matched for flexibility.

    Chemists in pharmaceutical companies often walk us through their routes, emphasizing spots where a chlorine won’t work or where unwanted side reactions must be avoided. We've collaborated to refine our process so our product gives a cleaner handoff during N-alkylation and O-alkylation. They report higher yields and easier downstream isolation. They know we listen when they describe obscure impurities only detectable after months of storage or after reactions scale up from millimoles to kilos.

    When polymer engineers call with troubleshooting questions, we hear the same thing: “your bromine atom stays put during polymerization, but reacts just enough to allow post-polymer functionalization.” This material creates block copolymers, as well as specialty surfactants and curing agents that improve performance in challenging conditions.

    Supporting Innovation, Not Just Standards

    We choose not to chase the lowest price per drum. Instead, we invest in small improvements—tightening water content limits, checking the color by visual comparison, changing out transfer hoses more often. We do this because the margin on a kilogram or two is less important than the difference it makes in a sensitive laboratory setup.

    Our R&D partners frequently mention how flexibility in bromination provides access to hard-to-reach intermediates. We’ve heard stories of successful new lead candidates for drug discovery that owe their structure to our product’s selectivity. The difference for them between ordinary and consistently pure material is clear when a project’s budget covers a single round of pilot-scale synthesis.

    Academic groups working on complex heterocycle synthesis approach us for advice on minimizing by-products. Our insight comes from repeated cycles of lab and pilot-scale trials, not just a handbook recommendation. We’ve experimented with varying base additions, optimized quenching temperatures, and developed a sixth sense for when a batch is headed off-spec early in the process.

    Customization and Scaling Advice from the Shop Floor

    Customers rarely want exactly what the catalog describes. We often work out scales between gram-up routes and full drum orders, checking to make sure the reactivity matches their catalyst systems or purification plan. Sometimes this means holding back a batch or re-running distillation to remove troublesome volatile impurities.

    For those working on block copolymers or pharmaceutically active agents, we clarify how each new order may display subtle shifts in reactivity if end conditions change. We capture a snapshot of each lot’s properties so clients understand how it may integrate into their systems. Our lab route matches up with the needs of bench-scale chemists, not just production managers.

    No two projects come with the same requirements. Researchers in agrochemical development, for example, sometimes need extra data about atmospheric stability or require samples matched to previous lots for regulatory runs. Our sales teams talk less about technical jargon and more about experiences drawn from the blending bay and the cleanup dock.

    Sustainability in A World of Performance-Driven Chemistry

    We focus on safety and environmental compliance beyond what’s visible in most front offices. That means tighter leak controls, air scrubbers, and process water treatment that runs afterhours to keep brominated residues out of municipal drains. We also provide detailed ingredient traceability for each material batch, since regulators, especially in international shipping, expect step-by-step process documentation for hazardous chemicals.

    We've experienced the challenge of handling hazardous chemistry with the imperative to protect crews and the community. So we joined with local risk management groups for several drills each year, running through worst-case chemical scenarios. Our past mistakes—small spills, blackened air filters, missed process controls—drive us to keep reviewing protocols.

    When research teams hold up green chemistry standards, we work with them to recover unused or off-spec product and handle brominated waste through licensed incineration rather than cheaper disposal routes. Our process streams have shifted toward energy savings and solvents that don’t leave persistent residues.

    Partnering for Tomorrow’s Chemistry

    By making 2-bromobutyryl bromide from the ground up, we are not just another name in a list of suppliers. We stand behind every lot, guided by our collective experience handling the pure product through to the cleaned drums on their way to the customer. Our crew listens directly to researchers and engineers because we know how quickly a promising route can go sideways without the right material.

    As more complex synthesis work reaches the bench, our material isn't just filling a spec—it’s clearing new ground for processes that need a reliable, reactive, yet manageable source of brominated acyl functionality. We’ve built our practice around responsiveness and deep knowledge about every step from raw input to QC handoff. If a project calls for a tweak or a rethink in supply chain routine, we join forces early.

    From our manufacturing line to your lab bench, 2-bromobutyryl bromide arrives as a partner in innovation. We measure success through your final product’s performance and the trust that comes when there’s a direct connection between maker and user, not just a line item on a purchase order.