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2-Bromo-3-Methyl-5-Chloropyridine

    • Product Name 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-5-Chloropyridine
    • Alias 3-Methyl-5-chloro-2-bromopyridine
    • Einecs 825-351-4
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    571473

    Chemicalname 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-5-Chloropyridine
    Molecularformula C6H5BrClN
    Molarmass 206.47 g/mol
    Casnumber 861896-55-1
    Appearance Pale yellow to light brown solid
    Meltingpoint 48-52 °C
    Purity Typically ≥97%
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents (e.g., DMSO, chloroform)
    Smiles CC1=C(N=CC(=C1)Cl)Br
    Inchi InChI=1S/C6H5BrClN/c1-4-5(7)2-3-9-6(4)8
    Iupacname 2-bromo-3-methyl-5-chloropyridine
    Storageconditions Store at room temperature, keep container tightly closed

    As an accredited 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-5-Chloropyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle containing 25 grams of 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-5-Chloropyridine, sealed with a tamper-evident cap and labeled for laboratory use.
    Shipping 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-5-Chloropyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, compliant with chemical safety regulations. It is protected from heat, moisture, and incompatible materials. Packaging is clearly labeled with hazard information and handled as a hazardous material, often under UN number 2811. Standard shipping includes documentation for safe transport and regulatory compliance.
    Storage 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-5-Chloropyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from heat sources, moisture, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers or acids. Protect from direct sunlight. Use appropriate chemical storage cabinets if available. Clearly label the container, and ensure access is restricted to properly trained personnel wearing suitable protective equipment.
    Application of 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-5-Chloropyridine

    Applications of 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-5-Chloropyridine in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Bromo-3-Methyl-5-Chloropyridine serves as a key intermediate in numerous chemical synthesis processes. We supply this material to global industrial clients who require precise formulation and strict compliance with international standards. Below we detail core downstream application fields, highlighting regulatory requirements, practical usage ratios, process integration points, and common end products.

    1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Synthesis for Antiviral Agents

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers deploy this pyridine derivative as a building block in the synthesis of advanced antiviral APIs. The halogenated structure enables selective functionalization in multi-step synthesis routes, facilitating access to active scaffolds used in the production of novel drug molecules targeting infectious diseases. The compound holds value in constructing pyridine-containing molecular cores, where strict control of reactivity and purity ensures compliance with medical-grade standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP, EP, JP Pharmacopoeia guidelines (end product conformance)
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 211 for Finished Pharmaceuticals
    • EU GMP Annex 1 for Sterile Manufacturing (where applicable)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–0.5 molar equivalent relative to target API per batch (adjusted for target molecular structure and yield optimization)

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in Stage II or III of multi-step reaction, post-chlorination and prior to functional group protection
    • Requires pre-validated analytical QC for input purity >99.5%
    • Cascade reactions conducted in closed reactors under GMP protocols

    Final product types

    • Antiviral drug APIs such as non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
    • Intermediates for combination therapies against viral infections
    • Small-molecule therapeutics requiring halogenated pyridine motifs

    2. Agrochemical Intermediate for Herbicide Production

    Crop protection chemical producers utilize this compound as an intermediate in synthesizing herbicides containing substituted pyridine rings. Its molecular attributes support the introduction of key functional groups for selective weed control agents. Chemical engineers dose and react it under controlled conditions to minimize byproducts and ensure consistent batch yields in downstream formulation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Technical Guidelines for Pesticide Specifications
    • EU REACH Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006
    • US EPA regulations for Pesticide Active Ingredients
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–0.7 weight fraction in the active ingredient synthesis reaction (specific to the design of the target herbicide molecule)

    Downstream process integration

    • Functionalized in early-stage reaction where halogen exchange or cross-coupling is required
    • Transferred via jacketed reactors with in-line HPLC purity tracking
    • Waste stream managed per hazardous chemical safety guidelines

    Final product types

    • Selective pre-emergence herbicides for cereals and broadacre crops
    • Herbicide intermediates for formulation into granules or suspensions
    • Active ingredients for post-emergence grass weed management products

    3. Electronic Chemicals for Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) Material Synthesis

    Manufacturers in the electronic chemicals sector deploy this compound during the synthesis of key intermediates for liquid crystal materials. Its high electronic purity grade supports the production of components critical to display contrast and switching speed. The compound is carefully handled in ultra-clean conditions to meet low-ion contamination requirements of downstream LCD production.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMI C3 Standard: Specifications for Electronic-Grade Chemicals
    • IEC 61249-2-45:2020 for Halogen-Free Electronic Materials
    • ISO 14001 Environmental Management (for effluent & emissions)
    • Internal QC protocols for ionic and metal contamination control

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.15 mol fraction in the initial monomer coupling stage (adjusted as per required LC phase structure)

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in high-vacuum vessels to minimize atmospheric impurities
    • Processed via halogenated catalyst reaction steps monitored by in-line UV spectroscopy
    • Enter polymerization pathway for mesogen development

    Final product types

    • Precursors for nematic and smectic liquid crystals
    • Liquid crystal mixtures for TFT-LCD panel manufacturers
    • LC alignment materials for optical display applications

    4. Fine Chemical Synthesis for Specialty Dye Manufacturing

    Producers in the dye and pigment industry leverage this compound as a precursor in the construction of high-performance specialty dyes. The halogenated pyridine structure facilitates coupling with functional amines, enabling access to dye precursors with selective absorption profiles. Downstream users demand consistency in reactivity to maintain reproducibility in chromatographic and textile dye applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 Restricted Substances List
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 CLP for Dye Substances
    • ISO 9001 production traceability for specialty chemicals
    • Local Wastewater Discharge Permits for dyestuff production

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–0.4 molar equivalent per dye molecule (variation based on target chromophore design and application)

    Downstream process integration

    • Engaged in initial heterocyclic ring construction or as a coupling partner for azo dye synthesis
    • Purified via distillation and flash chromatography before coupling step
    • Used under controlled temperature/pressure to maximize target yield

    Final product types

    • Pyridine-based specialty dyes for analytical and industrial applications
    • Azo pigments for textile or plastic coloration
    • Chromatography indicators and chemical tracers
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Bromo-3-Methyl-5-Chloropyridine: Practical Application, Real-world Manufacturing Insights

    Direct From the Manufacturer: Introducing Our 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-5-Chloropyridine

    Every manufacturer has a story behind the compounds they turn out, and 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-5-Chloropyridine is a prime example of why attention to detail at the source matters. In our own facilities, this compound is a familiar presence, passing from reaction vessels through downstream purification lines under careful supervision. Chemical manufacturers who rely on this molecule for their in-house synthesis or end-product formulation expect consistency, traceable purity, and transparency about process controls. Drawing from our own production runs and process audits, this compound continues to play a key role for chemists working with halogenated pyridines.

    Model, Specifications, and Quality Markers

    Our 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-5-Chloropyridine is produced using carefully monitored halogenation steps, with each batch undergoing analytical verification. We regularly monitor by NMR, HPLC, GC-MS, and elemental analysis, not just for regulatory requirements or third-party certifications, but because downstream reactivity depends on that lot-to-lot predictability. Typical available purity runs upwards of 98%. Our finished product is a crystalline solid, light beige to pale yellow. If slight color changes ever occur, we check for common process impurities, since trace contaminants can sometimes hitch a ride during crystallization or in solvent washes.

    Moisture control and packaging integrity remain daily concerns in the plant. Pyridine derivatives attract attention from moisture and air, so product sits in sealed high-density polyethylene drums, lined to prevent contamination and minimize light exposure. For long-term storage, we keep ambient temperature steady and skip over packaging materials that could leach contaminants, based on what we’ve seen happen in older warehouse stockpiles at other manufacturers.

    Real Uses in Everyday Chemical Manufacturing

    We’ve sold 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-5-Chloropyridine mostly to pharmaceutical labs, agrochemical R&D groups, and specialty chemical producers whose teams recognize the versatility of halogenated pyridines. Its molecular setup—pyridine ring with distinct bromo, methyl, and chloro substitutions—encourages chemists to harness it as a core building block. The bromo group acts as a highly reliable leaving group in cross-coupling reactions, mainly Suzuki or Buchwald-Hartwig, fostering C–C or C–N bond formation.

    Our customers leaning into pharmaceutical development use it for scaffold diversification in heterocyclic chemistry, chasing analogs for kinase inhibitors or antibacterial pipelines. Rigorous purification standards help prevent ghost spots in analytical runs, a problem we’ve encountered with lower-grade product from undisclosed sources. Agrochemical development teams also buy by the drum, especially when scaling up intermediates for selective herbicides, which often requires temps and pH swings that punish out-of-spec pyridines. Others come to us to avoid headache-inducing purification steps; a cleaner starting material speeds up their synthesis and saves on solvent recycling costs.

    What Sets This Compound Apart From Similar Pyridines?

    Years in the plant have shown us that not all halogenated pyridines are created equal. Each ring substitution creates distinctive chemical behavior. 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-5-Chloropyridine stands out with bromo at the 2-position, methyl at 3, and chloro at 5, which changes both the electron distribution on the ring and the reaction points. Compared to plain 2-bromopyridine, methyl and chloro additions introduce steric bulk and alter reactivity, which can suppress unwanted side reactions or help steer selectivity in palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions.

    Subtle details make a difference in the lab. If a customer’s method calls for 2-Chloro-3-Methyl-5-Bromopyridine instead—which isomers the bromo and chloro—substitution patterns can slow down or accelerate cross-coupling rates, sometimes with dramatic effects on yield. Mislabeling or contamination from cross-isomer products creates delays, so our in-house chromatographic checks focus on these common confusion points. Users who have experienced double reactivity or side products with lower-purity alternatives have reported smoother synthesis with our well-characterized material.

    Day-to-Day Production Observations

    Actual manufacturing experience shades the way we approach production. Handling brominating agents safely, especially with volatile organic solvents, requires rigid control of feedstock additions and scrubbing systems to minimize byproducts. Automated dosing and closed reactors shield workers, keeping operator exposure under industry standards. Scrubbing columns with activated carbon help capture halogen gases before air release, because aside from regulatory compliance, our own staff expect safe working air.

    Maintaining high yields and clear output means time spent on pilot-scale batches before full rollout. Reactions occasionally throw curveballs—unexpected color, trace polymeric impurities—prompting mid-course tweaks on solvent selection and work-up steps. We avoid high-residual solvent in product, both to satisfy downstream reactions and local environmental rules. Sometimes this means running additional drying cycles or adjusting solvent gradients during wash, even at the expense of throughput, just to bring up the purity.

    Packing, Handling, and End-User Concerns

    As people who pack and ship this material ourselves, we’ve dealt with the headaches that arise from subpar packaging. Moisture infiltration or static buildup can compromise batches, especially during long ocean freight or in climates with high humidity swings. Damp fused product is hard to weigh out and can skew stoichiometry, so we take pains to ship only after sealed-container checks. We also use anti-static liners inside large containers, based on hard lessons moving sensitive product during monsoon seasons.

    Given its role in fine chemical synthesis, most of our buyers want transparency about the full impurity profile. Analytical certificates travel with each shipment, spelling out everything we catch on advanced analytics, not just broad “purity” numbers. We share actual test runs, too, if requested, helping project chemistry and troubleshooting in real time. Customers working in high-throughput screening or who manually scale up reactions look for detailed traceability, since a single strange impurity can throw off a whole campaign. Over the years, we’ve built relationships with labs through these discussions, refining our production protocols and letting end-users drive improvements.

    Sustainability and Responsible Chemistry

    Working in manufacturing, environmental safeguards matter as much as technical innovation. Many halogenated reagents generate challenging waste streams; we continuously invest in scrubbing and solvent recovery. Those running production for long hours see the volume of waste add up quickly; recovering solvents and proper halogen management save costs and meet evolving national environmental standards. We never skimp on these controls. Responsible stewardship starts in the plant, and those lessons echo to the lab bench.

    On energy use, we shifted batch heating to more efficient systems and improved insulation on reaction lines after seeing utility bills and carbon outputs creep up. While these aren’t listed in glossy product brochures, careful energy and solvent management make a chemical operation more resilient and sustainable. It reflects in final costs, keeps auditors satisfied, and ultimately produces fewer interruptions from process upsets.

    Real Challenges and How We Respond

    Manufacturers frequently face supply variability. Crop failures or price hikes in upstream fine chemicals—pyridine feedstocks, or brominating agents—can send ripples down the supply chain. To cope, we keep safety stocks, qualify alternative suppliers, and run regular equipment checks. We never gamble on untested raw materials. If upstream suppliers change processes or geography, we retest and recalibrate every time. Time spent vetting raw materials pays off by preventing downstream surprises, which punch deeper than simple delivery hiccups.

    Another recurring hurdle is market fluctuations. Demand for 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-5-Chloropyridine can surge or dip, particularly as pharmaceutical projects start or stall. Downturns force us to run lean and manage inventory with an eye toward shelf life and storage capacity. Our experience has shown that overstocking can sour relationships if product goes stale or crystallinity degrades. We balance future demand forecasts with just-in-time production, discussing projected needs openly with large accounts to align expectations.

    Communication With End-users: The Human Factor

    Any seasoned chemical manufacturer knows real progress happens not just on production lines but in honest dialogue with chemists at the receiving end. We’ve learned to listen closely to feedback on product performance. If a customer flags a puzzling impurity peak or yield reduction in their synthesis, we pull batch records and run parallel analyses to diagnose the root cause. Continuous open exchange, rather than one-way data sheets, closes the loop between source and user.

    We encourage end-users to share detailed reaction conditions and any off-pattern analytical readouts. Time spent troubleshooting together often points out ways to refine our purification or modify work-up steps on our side. We see ourselves as partners to those working through small-scale syntheses or large-batch commercial runs, not just as suppliers moving boxes out the door.

    Product Development: Reacting to Market Need

    Actual manufacturing experience informed our decision to offer 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-5-Chloropyridine in varying quantities and formats. Some clients want standardized drum sizes, others require small, prepacked, lab-scale containers. Early on, demand for custom specifications forced us to upgrade weighing, dispensing, and labeling protocols, with cross-contamination quarantine procedures between each product line. We developed parallel packing stations for niche grade requests because some research projects call for ultra-low trace metals or minimized solvent residue.

    The need for more sustainable manufacturing processes, reduction of hazardous byproducts, and efficient recycling arose directly from the requests of our customers. Multinational clients, subject to both local and international environmental regulations, asked about concrete steps to minimize the carbon footprint of chemical manufacturing. This led us to deploy raw material tracking, solvent reclamation, and waste stream monitoring—all driven by stakeholder feedback, not just internal targets.

    Why We Commit to E-E-A-T Principles in Chemical Production

    Our insistence on quality, safety, and transparency grows out of lived experience at every stage: from feedstock selection through final QC. In the realm of halogenated pyridines, details matter and mistakes are rarely minor. The same lot that meets basic analytical standards can throw off an entire project if the trace impurity pattern or isomer mix isn’t under control.

    Our technical leads, production supervisors, and QC analysts work hand-in-hand, not just to check procedural boxes, but to solve problems that affect everyone down the supply chain. We’ve seen firsthand the consequences when these links break—corrosive faults in product, missed project milestones, and wasted resources. Our teams take pride in making sure those situations stay rare. This approach aligns closely with the core ideas underlying strong E-E-A-T: our daily processes are rooted in hands-on expertise, verified experience, and concrete accountability for each result.

    Ongoing Research and Future Directions

    Staying ahead in chemical manufacturing means ongoing learning and adaptation. We continue monitoring literature for advanced catalytic systems that improve cross-coupling efficiency on this scaffold. Some of the next-generation reaction protocols depend on subtle tuning of the electronic distribution in pyridine rings, driven by substitutions like bromo, methyl, and chloro. Staying connected to synthetic organic research keeps us tuned into what chemists genuinely need from us, not just what the plant can already produce.

    We’re part of discussions on greener bromination chemistry and alternative synthetic routes with reduced waste. Our R&D teams work with universities and consortia exploring solventless systems or new metal-catalyzed protocols to achieve cleaner conversion. The practical insights gained from these collaborations circle back to real changes on the production floor—less waste, safer workflows, and new products that anticipate future demand.

    The Value of Direct Manufacturing: Fewer Unknowns, More Solutions

    Choosing a chemical direct from a manufacturer means shorter feedback loops, better problem-solving, and faster turnaround when scale-up challenges hit. Unlike a generic marketplace purchase, our 2-Bromo-3-Methyl-5-Chloropyridine reflects years of refinement—adjusted batch protocols, real-world scale-up experience, and answers to niche requests from seasoned synthetic chemists.

    Supply chain disruptions and shifting national regulations elevate the value of close integration between production and user lab, especially in specialty chemical markets. As the global landscape evolves, we keep our focus on rigorous control from start to finish, constant communication, and transparent support for every batch made. We’ve seen the old problems and adjusted; we watch for new trends and adapt early. This, more than technical jargon, defines the long-term reliability behind every shipment leaving our gates.

    By staying true to our hands-on, detail-focused style of manufacturing, we aim to deliver not only a molecular building block, but a consistent experience for the teams relying on our compounds. Our reputation is built batch by batch, project by project, and each success reinforces why chemistry at the source matters. We invite collaborators, chemists, and industry partners to connect with us to ensure every specification is met, every impurity documented, and every outcome optimized for real-world demands.