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2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine

    • Product Name 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine
    • Alias 2-Bromo-3-fluoropyridine
    • Einecs 826-726-4
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    128871

    Cas Number 1072945-63-3
    Molecular Formula C5H3BrFN
    Molecular Weight 175.99
    Appearance Colorless to light yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 194-196 °C
    Melting Point -
    Density 1.68 g/cm3
    Purity Typically ≥ 98%
    Synonyms 3-Fluoro-2-bromopyridine
    Smiles C1=CC(=C(N=C1)Br)F
    Inchi InChI=1S/C5H3BrFN/c6-4-2-1-3-8-5(4)7/h1-3H
    Refractive Index 1.560
    Storage Temperature 2-8 °C
    Solubility Soluble in organic solvents

    As an accredited 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle, labeled with chemical name "2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine," hazard symbols, and details, containing 25 grams.
    Shipping 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, compliant with chemical safety regulations. It is classified as a hazardous material and requires labeling according to international transport guidelines. The chemical is protected from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight, with shipping documents including safety and handling instructions for secure transportation.
    Storage Store **2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine** in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of heat, sparks, and open flames. Keep the container tightly closed and protected from moisture. Store separately from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Use appropriate chemical-resistant containers and ensure the storage area is clearly labeled and equipped with proper spill containment.
    Application of 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine

    Applications of 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer of 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine, we support various specialized sectors that demand stringent quality, traceability, and process knowledge. This section details key downstream industrial applications where this building block offers unique performance advantages under precise regulatory environments.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Antiviral Drug Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical producers use 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine as a core intermediate during heterocyclic modification steps for antiviral actives targeting RNA viruses and hepatitis indications. It enters production at the targeted functionalization stage, especially in Suzuki and Buchwald-Hartwig couplings. Integration demands full traceability, with rigorous impurity control for downstream active ingredient quality.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • 21 CFR Part 210/211 (FDA cGMP)
    • European Pharmacopoeia/USP monograph compliance for related substances
    • REACH registration (for EU supply chain)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8–1.2 molar equivalents as a reactant, dependent on pathway and desired substitution
    • Adjustment based on targeted drug structure and impurity limits

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during stepwise heterocycle formation of pyridine scaffolds
    • Utilized in direct alkylation or amination via cross-coupling reactions
    • Feeds into multistep syntheses of active pharmaceutical ingredients
    • Subject to subsequent purification and solvent exchanges prior to final API stage

    Final product types

    • Generic and proprietary antiviral drug substances
    • Custom pyridine-based lead compounds for clinical development
    • Hepatitis B and C pharmaceutical actives
    • Other small-molecule derivatives for research or pre-commercial trials

    2. Agrochemical Intermediate for Fungicide Manufacturing

    Major agrochemical sites incorporate 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine during synthesis of advanced triazole- and pyrazole-based fungicides. Its unique halogenated pyridine backbone enables precise substitution and resistance management in finished formulations. Quality demands focus on residual solvents and halide-specific profiles, with continuous monitoring throughout batch and flow processes.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • ISO 9001 certified QC protocols for agrochemical production
    • OECD Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) for toxicology data
    • REACH compliance for ingredients supplied into EU

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.95–1.05 molar equivalents, adjusted per desired coupling efficiency
    • Range adjusted for batch yield optimization and process mass balance

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged as a main building block during early-stage synthesis of fungicide actives
    • Reacted with hydrazines, triazoles, or carboxylic acids in subsequent steps
    • Monitored by in-process HPLC/GC for residual bromine and fluorine content
    • Integrated via continuous or batchwise reactor feed systems

    Final product types

    • Triazole and pyrazole-based fungicide technical concentrates
    • Premixed plant protection goods for crops and seeds
    • Bulk active ingredients shipped to formulation plants
    • Intermediate stock solutions for on-site fungicide synthesis

    3. Intermediate for OLED Display Material Synthesis

    Producers of electronic display materials employ 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine to introduce fluorinated heterocycles in fine-tuning electronic bandgaps or charge transport layers. Typical usage includes coupling with aryl or heteroaryl reagents to construct light-emitting or hole-transport segments. Chemical purity, absence of transition metal residues, and stabilized moisture profile are key for semiconductor reliability.

    Industry compliance standards

    • JEITA Chemical Management Standards (Japan electronics industry)
    • ISO 14001 Environmental Management for electronic chemicals
    • Customer-required non-detectable heavy metal content (ICP-MS, <100 ppb)
    • RoHS Directive for restricted substances (EU electronics)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–1.3 molar equivalents as a substituted pyridine donor
    • Adjustment based on electronic property requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters as an initial coupling component in arylation or functionalization steps
    • Purified to <0.1% moisture for vapor deposition and thin-film precursor solutions
    • Feeds into small-scale pilot or multi-ton commercial batches
    • By-products and unreacted residues are separated before luminescent layer processing

    Final product types

    • Emitter compounds for OLED display backplanes
    • Hole- and electron-transport intermediate modules
    • OLED panel precursor solutions for large format screens
    • Functionalized pyridine monomers for electronic polymer synthesis

    4. Building Block in Specialty Catalyst and Ligand Development

    Industrial catalyst manufacturers incorporate 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine into custom ligand structures for homogeneous and organometallic catalysts. The molecule enables high selectivity in bidentate or chelating motifs, key for asymmetric synthesis and fine chemical manufacturing. Supply contracts require full quality documentation and batch-specific impurity data.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for specialty chemical manufacturing
    • GMP system for fine chemical intermediate supply
    • Customer specification sheets reviewed under NDAs
    • REACH registration for EU usage

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.7–1.4 molar equivalents, depending on target ligand structure and metal compatibility
    • Adjusted during scale-up to manage selectivity vs. cost

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during ligand skeleton assembly, usually via palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling
    • Used in single or dual substitution reactions to create functionalized pyridine rings
    • Further processed for metal complexation in catalyst manufacturing
    • Integrated into both high-throughput and custom catalyst synthesis

    Final product types

    • Synthetic ligands for use in transition metal catalysis
    • Organometallic compounds for process/fine chemical catalysis
    • Enantioselective catalyst components for pharma/fine chemical synthesis
    • Pre-functionalized pyridine derivatives for custom catalyst solutions
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine: Practical Solutions Shaped by Direct Manufacturing Experience

    Understanding 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine from a Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Every batch of 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine we prepare comes out of a lived process rather than a static procedure. Over decades of hands-on production, the distinct needs chemists face in pharmaceutical and agrochemical synthesis have shaped how we approach the manufacture of this compound. We’ve learned that the real test isn’t just in hitting purity benchmarks, though those matter; it’s about tuning the product so that researchers and manufacturers sidestep the headaches we’ve seen in the laboratory and in scale-up. This is less about checkboxes and more about trustworthy daily results.

    Model and Consistent Specifications

    Our 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine carries a chemical identity anchored to its structure and purity, not just its abstract definition. We typically see requests for this molecule at 98% or higher purity, so we consistently analyze for exact identity and negligible byproduct presence using NMR and GC/MS, not just simple titration. The molecule appears as a pale-straw to nearly colorless liquid, a detail you might dismiss until you see off-color material from another lot slow down your downstream synthesis or cause doubts in quality meetings. By sticking to a tight melting/range boiling point and GC trace analysis, we cut down on surprises late in your process.

    Batch consistency runs deeper than what’s visible on a spec sheet. Years of making and packaging this compound teach us how to spot changes in crystal habit, subtle solvent residues, and tendencies for degradation under varied handling – details overcome through trial, error, and frequent direct discussion with synthetic chemists. Our teams track and log each anomaly, adjusting handling and storage protocols to retain quality through shipping delays or climate swings. These minor details often turn out to be the pivot between a successful reaction and wasted time during scale-up.

    Applications with Purpose

    Most chemists who approach us for 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine pursue complex targets, often within pharmaceutical lead discovery or building selective agrochemical actives. This pyridine derivative slips smoothly into Suzuki and Buchwald-Hartwig couplings; its halogen substitution pattern offers differentiated reactivity from simpler monohalogenated pyridines. The fluorine in the 3-position, in particular, pre-sets electronic effects in the core, so downstream aromatic substitution plays out in predictable, controlled fashion. This subtlety saves time when pushing into difficult substitutions that more basic pyridines refuse to accept.

    When we talk with research chemists, the story is often similar. Generic 3-bromopyridine or 3-fluoropyridine can work for some reactions, but not for building blocks where regioselectivity and activation energy make or break the next step. In medicinal chemistry, those “just right” electronic tweaks bring selectivity, metabolic stability, or receptor fit without needing clumsy workaround steps. Inside our own pilot labs, staff chemists rely on this molecule to explore early-stage imaging agents and kinase inhibitors, learning its quirks in oxidative couplings or metal insertion before sending large-scale lots out the door.

    Beyond Surface-Level Differences: A Closer Look at 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine

    Not every substituted pyridine is equal in the pilot plant or kilo lab. We’ve worked plenty with straight 2-bromopyridine; it’s flexible for classic couplings, but the lack of the fluorine atom doesn’t allow fine-tuning required by medicinal chemists looking for sharp SAR (Structure-Activity Relationship) data. 3-fluoropyridine on its own leaves limited entry points for further substitution and often misses the mark in downstream modifications that demand additional reactivity.

    What sets 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine apart in our experience is its twin reactivity windows. The bromine at position two serves as a handle for cross-coupling or nucleophilic aromatic substitution, while fluorine at position three tunes both reactivity and final compound properties. We support plenty of synthetic routes that demand this dual-substitution pattern, opening doors to heteroaromatic scaffolds that would otherwise need multi-step, inefficient routes starting from less decorated bases. Adjusting reaction temperature, choice of solvent, and base during palladium-catalyzed coupling with this intermediate sometimes spells the difference between a reaction that slogs and one that’s done in hours.

    From a manufacturing standpoint, the biggest difference comes in stability and handling. Pure 2-bromopyridine can sometimes suffer from sensitivity to moisture or air when stored for long stretches, calling for extra care at the warehouse. 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine, once properly purified, tends to hold up better in sealed drums or HDPE bottles, reducing product loss or costly retesting. Our packing line adapted over several years of hands-on experience to use specific low-permeability liners, based on observed shelf-life extensions rather than theoretical predictions.

    Impact on the Supply Chain and End-User Operations

    The production and distribution of 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine expose a set of practical challenges we’ve learned to tackle directly, drawing on both supplier-side reliability and user feedback. Early on, inconsistent yields and purity drift bogged down even the most routine syntheses. Some customers reported reactions stalling at the coupling stage, or trace metals poisoning their downstream catalysts. We invested in dedicated equipment for the halogen exchange and final purification, which delivered the reproducibility our synthetic partners demanded.

    In one case, a customer working on kinase inhibitors reported increased batch-to-batch variability and unexpected byproducts corrupting their analytical profiles. Reviewing our logs, our team drilled down to a faint impurity forming under a specific reflux condition. Boots-on-the-ground troubleshooting and a series of test runs, with chemists calling in feedback after every tweak, led to a complete overhaul of the solvent drying stage, which stabilized product quality and restored customer confidence. This hands-on loop between manufacturer and user, a feedback method shaped by the realities of rapid development cycles, now underpins how we approach every process change.

    Environmental and Safety Considerations in Manufacture and Use

    Making 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine safely and responsibly means thinking past the chemistry bench. We’ve wrestled with the best way to control halide waste, volatile organics, and water treatment byproducts. Experience showed early on that attempting to shortcut separation or disposal steps just means headaches later, both in regulatory scrutiny and plant downtime. Our site uses closed-loop scrubbing and solvent recovery, tuned after real-world failures and iterative improvements. Chlorinated waste, a tough challenge for many, now gets neutralized on-site—exceeding baseline requirements and plugging a recurring environmental leak we simply got tired of managing.

    For end-users, stories sometimes reach us of off-the-shelf reagents leading to shelf life uncertainty or unforeseen instability. In response, we’ve adopted tighter QA/QC sampling and offering our own stability data, gathered from warehouse and overseas transit tests. These records help project timelines more predictably—one less variable in a long synthesis — and head off avoidable wastage. We’ve also invested in worker training at the plant level, not just for compliance, but because firsthand lessons in handling, PPE, and spill response keep our staff and our customers safer.

    Reliable Sourcing Supported by Direct Knowledge

    Supply interruptions cost real time. Several years back, logistics slowdowns and raw material snags threatened to dry up supply for a handful of our long-term customers. Unlike traders or intermediaries, as actual producers, we responded by building in buffer stock and establishing robust in-process monitoring for both raw material and finished product streams. Upstream, we locked down backup suppliers for key fluorinated and brominated feedstocks, choosing partners willing to meet the same QA demands we place on ourselves.

    This approach came from repeated hard-won lessons. In one memorable stretch, contaminated starting material led to plant-wide rework—costly days we never want to repeat. Now, incoming lots undergo up-front screening, not just at the door, but during the first reaction stage, trimming out unforeseen impurities. These practical steps, honed under production pressure, put real transparency and predictability into lead times. Our manufacturing shop floor staff, some of whom have grown with the company since our initial setup, pass along informal updates to technical reps, ensuring that communication channels stay close and issues get fixed before they reach the customer.

    Troubleshooting Synthesis Using Our Product

    We work closely with process chemists who sometimes face hurdles even with high-quality input material. A classic scenario involves using 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine in Suzuki coupling reactions: palladium catalyst concentration, choice of ligand, and base all play into yield and purity of final scaffolds. Chemists often call in to compare notes on the best solvents and temperature profiles, and we’ve learned much by following these stories through. Our internal R&D group keeps logs of every unusual finding, often turning these threads into minor but meaningful adjustments in our overall process.

    In many synthetic campaigns, a clever tweak—perhaps lowering the addition rate of base or switching from dioxane to toluene—makes a difference when the usual methods stall. Because our technical staff work as both makers and troubleshooters, we pick up tidbits from hundreds of kilo-scale and pilot-scale projects. This practical intelligence then shapes what guidance we offer alongside shipments, or how we advise on transition-metal catalyst selection, all with an eye on time and cost savings at the bench.

    Distinct Value from Direct Manufacturing History

    Direct experience underpins every drum of 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine we ship. Many customers report that a phone call or email—sometimes connecting a bench chemist straight to our plant supervisors—unlocks answers faster than any datasheet. We don’t rely on off-the-shelf answers or marketing gloss, but on years of hands-on troubleshooting, process tweaking, and long-view risk management. Whether it’s addressing unexpected crystallization during cold shipping, or modifying anti-static packaging based on a stumble in winter transit, these improvements stack up over time to build real trust.

    Some of our newest enhancements came about by monitoring long-haul shipments across humid climates. For instance, adding pre-conditioned desiccant packs inside each HDPE bottle, though a small move, reduced complaints about moisture pickup, especially during monsoon deliveries in Southeast Asia. These tweaks didn’t arise from abstract theorizing—they stemmed from observing and responding to recurring issues. Our track record reflects more than passing regulatory audits; it comes from living through actual production and shipping realities.

    Meeting Evolving Demands in Chemical Synthesis

    Demand for substituted pyridines, in both scale and scope, keeps shifting as drug pipelines and crop-protection needs evolve. Medicinal chemistry projects may require kilos on short notice while pilot plants in contract manufacturing frequently need multiple drums for scale validation. Variety in end-use brings challenges: one season brings requests for 100g lots for SAR work, the next calls for metric-ton scale-up for commercial production. Our production cycles, inventory policies, and technical service lines adapt around these shifting patterns, shaped by actual order histories and feedback on what works and what falls short.

    By focusing on flexibility and open lines with our customers, we’ve navigated the swings of global demand and raw material pricing shifts. During times when upstream raw materials ran scarce, our in-house synthesis teams stretched batch yields through process intensification, dialing in catalyst loads and crystallization sequences to cut cycle times. These process innovations only hold water because the people driving them—and the customers relying on the output—commit to improvement rather than status quo.

    Continuous Improvement Shaped by Real-World Feedback

    Across nearly every refinement on our line, iterations came from actual product use in the field. We track complaints, requests, and even offhand comments in user calls, funneling these insights back into technical and quality systems. In one case, a pharmaceutical developer required extra documentation for batch traceability after encountering regulatory questions overseas. Rather than treat this as an exception, we expanded our documentation practice to include sub-lot tracking—an effort that later paid dividends as more clients faced global trace requirements.

    Another example comes from a crop-protection client who reported slightly sticky texture in intermediate stocks made from our product, leading to losses during filtration. Digging in, our team uncovered a narrow impurity co-eluting with the desired product during purification. Refining our workup chemistry corrected the issue, and subsequent shipments showed no tendency toward the troublesome stickiness. This sort of rapid, direct feedback loop distills thousands of production hours into sharper, more reliable output.

    Shaping Industry Relationships and Trust

    Real industry relationships grow strongest where manufacturers and users treat each other as partners in reliability, not just transactions. We take every order as an opportunity to reinforce this, drawing on the mutual trust built through steady supply, transparent communication, and a willingness to dig into process problems together. The reputation of 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine is ultimately built not by spec sheets or certificates alone, but on the shared experience of its successful use across diverse projects: new drugs, advanced agrochemicals, functional materials.

    We welcome challenges and field questions that run deep. Every shipment carries behind it a legacy of adaptation and improvement. Whether it’s brainstorming synthetic routes, reworking packaging to withstand freight extremes, or sharing lessons learned from scale-up hiccups, our team delivers hard-won know-how alongside product. For anyone tackling advanced organic synthesis, 2-Bromo-3-Fluoropyridine offers not just a chemical solution, but a connection to the lived experience of its makers—an asset that grows as relationships deepen through practice and trust.