|
HS Code |
275339 |
| Iupac Name | 2-azacyclooctanone |
| Molecular Formula | C7H13NO |
| Molecular Weight | 127.18 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 670-70-2 |
| Appearance | White to pale yellow solid |
| Melting Point | 43-47°C |
| Boiling Point | 285-287°C |
| Density | 1.07 g/cm³ |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Synonyms | Octahydro-2H-azocin-2-one |
| Pubchem Cid | 13886 |
| Smiles | C1CCCC(=O)NCC1 |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C7H13NO/c9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6-8-7/h1-6H2,(H,8,9) |
| Flash Point | 157.7°C |
| Refractive Index | 1.522 |
As an accredited 2-Azacyclooctanone factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | A 25g amber glass bottle sealed with a screw cap, labeled "2-Azacyclooctanone, 99% purity," features hazard and safety information. |
| Shipping | 2-Azacyclooctanone is shipped in secure, tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and air exposure. It is packed according to chemical safety regulations, clearly labeled, and typically transported as a non-hazardous material. Ensure proper documentation accompanies the shipment, and store at ambient temperature away from incompatible substances during transit. |
| Storage | 2-Azacyclooctanone should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Keep the container tightly closed and clearly labeled. Avoid exposure to moisture and direct sunlight. Recommended storage temperature is room temperature unless otherwise specified by the manufacturer. Ensure proper chemical hygiene and use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling. |
Applications of 2-Azacyclooctanone in Industrial Manufacturing2-Azacyclooctanone plays a strategic role as an intermediate and structure-directing agent in several advanced industrial fields. Its unique lactam structure supports high-value processes in pharmaceutical synthesis, specialty chemical manufacture, and polymer science. The following sections provide detailed application scenarios based on our manufacturing experience and customer feedback. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for β-Lactam DerivativesThis raw material serves as a foundational building block in the synthesis of select β-lactam structurally related APIs, especially in the development of novel cyclic amine-based pharmaceuticals. Manufacturers employ its eight-membered ring for constructing complex frameworks through ring-expansion or transformation steps. In controlled manufacturing environments, it functions as a protected amine source, allowing for subsequent transformations without undesired side reactions. Final APIs range from experimental anti-infectives to neuroprotective candidates under clinical investigation. Industry compliance standards
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2. Specialty Polymer Modifier for High-Performance ResinsUsed as a ring-structured amide modifier, this material imparts thermal stability and unique morphology to specialty polyamide and polyimide systems. Its insertion creates larger heterocyclic moieties within polymer backbones, improving flexibility and processing capabilities for heat- and chemical-resistant engineering resins. Controlled dosing enables precise tuning of mechanical and dielectric properties, meeting the requirements of electronics and aerospace-grade plastic parts. Industry compliance standards
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3. Catalyst Ligand Precursor for Metal Complexation2-Azacyclooctanone supports the synthesis of advanced ligand frameworks applied in homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts, especially for transition metal complexation. Customers in the fine chemical and petrochemical sectors utilize its cyclic amide core to enable controlled metal ion coordination, influencing catalyst activity and selectivity. This approach enhances processes such as alkene hydroformylation and carbonylation under mild conditions with improved turnover numbers and process economics. Industry compliance standards
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4. Building Block in Agrochemical Active Ingredient SynthesisThis intermediate finds targeted use in the construction of cyclic nitrogen heterocycle moieties for emerging agroactive molecules. Agrochemical formulators employ it for developing new generations of fungicides, nematicides, and insecticides that require non-aromatic amide units for bioactivity. Its eight-membered ring enables structure diversification and improved metabolic stability in target molecules, assisting in the design of actives that address resistance management challenges. Industry compliance standards
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Over the years, our team has worked with a wide spectrum of lactams and nitrogen-containing heterocycles. Each compound has its own quirks, but 2-Azacyclooctanone stands out for more than its structure. This is an eight-membered cyclic amide that brings together versatility and selectivity at a level not easily matched by other similar products. In the laboratory, colleagues often comment that this molecule bridges the gap between smaller lactams, like piperidones, and larger cyclic amides, such as caprolactam derivatives. Its ring size offers access to intermediate conformational flexibility, a property that synthetic chemists appreciate when developing specialty pharmaceuticals or advanced polymers. Chemical insights gathered from both pilot and full-scale production runs tell us that 2-Azacyclooctanone rarely strains purification processes. Its crystallization behavior lends itself well to batch consistency, preventing the bottlenecks that sometimes plague lactam production.
Manufacturing this compound goes beyond textbook chemistry. On our production line, raw material purity and reaction kinetics matter just as much as theoretical yield. The temperatures and pressures needed for forming the eight-membered ring can be demanding, but we've spent years fine-tuning both batch and continuous processes to improve efficiency and lower waste. By scaling up from bench to plant, we've learned that close monitoring of reaction time affects not just conversion, but also the downstream ease of separation. This attention to practical details pays off by supplying the market with a grade that maintains structural integrity, which supports reliable performance in end-use areas.
We label our 2-Azacyclooctanone as the “C8 lactam” series, which signals both its backbone and its main differentiation point. In the past, many users navigated models based on subtle functional group positions or isomeric purity. Our series reflects decades of accumulated know-how in removing low-level impurities that interfere with end uses in pharmaceutical R&D or polymer synthesis. End-users see a transparent, crystalline solid with high purity, usually above 99% as measured by HPLC. Moisture content stays firmly controlled, which is vital for those running water-sensitive transformations. Our product contains trace metal contaminants below industry thresholds, a result of investing in both source control and advanced cleaning-in-place routines on the plant floor.
These specifications matter because small deviations translate to real-world performance problems: polymer chains with inconsistent lengths, API syntheses that run into unexpected byproducts, or inconsistent yields at scale. In our own experience, bringing together reactors, analytical instruments, and a skilled team achieves more than just paper compliance. Every batch we produce—each drum lab-tested—saves downstream users the frustrations caused by batch-to-batch variability.
End-users call us with a range of questions, but most focus on two broad application areas. The first involves research and discovery at the intersection of medicinal chemistry and materials science. 2-Azacyclooctanone, thanks to its eight-ring backbone, finds regular use as a starting scaffold in the synthesis of macrocyclic drugs and peptides. The relative ease of N-functionalization, plus the limited ring strain compared to smaller rings, saves time on both the benchtop and the milligram-to-kilogram scale.
From our manufacturing vantage point, we see growing requests for this compound from scientists investigating antibiotics, enzyme inhibitors, and next-generation drug delivery vectors. Access to a robust and reproducible source makes it practical for innovation. We’ve received feedback from process chemists who value how little off-gassing or exotherm arises when scaling up coupling or cyclization steps. In polymers, 2-Azacyclooctanone enables creation of specialty nylons and polyamides offering different flexibility profiles—something conventional caprolactams or piperidones can’t quite match.
Customers often ask about handling and storage as well. Over multiple shipping seasons, our data shows that keeping material in airtight drums at ambient temperature preserves integrity for extended periods. No cold-chain required, and no need to constantly refresh stock over concerns of degradation. This reliability lets polymer producers plan production runs without last-minute sourcing headaches.
We’ve learned most about 2-Azacyclooctanone by comparing it side-by-side with both smaller and larger ring lactams. Seven-membered rings, such as azepanones, can slip into unwanted rearrangements or open-chain byproducts at higher temperatures. On the other end, nine or ten-membered rings introduce greater synthetic complexity, making purification slower and yields unpredictable. Working with the eight-membered ring brings a “sweet spot” balance between reactivity and stability. Typical amide bond hydrolysis takes place at a slower rate for 2-Azacyclooctanone compared to smaller rings, translating into robustness in downstream chemical transformations.
In pilot projects with industrial collaborators, polymer scientists observed that resins created with 2-Azacyclooctanone as a monomer unit exhibited notable resilience against mechanical stress. This quality doesn’t appear in spec sheets, but it turns up in repeat orders from customers looking to replace more brittle formulation ingredients. Medicinal chemists give positive marks to its ability to carry a wide range of N-substituents, opening pathways for SAR studies or prodrug development without requiring extensive side-chain adjustments.
Unlike some smaller lactams that absorb moisture rapidly and gum up feeders, our 2-Azacyclooctanone consistently moves through automated synthesis lines. During scale-up, technicians noticed significantly less clogging and downtime, which ultimately increases productivity. Over time, these practical benefits win over formulators and process chemists, even those initially hesitant to switch from established raw materials.
Every product comes with real-world hurdles. Early on, our production teams ran into bottlenecks driving the cyclization reaction to completion while suppressing unwanted oligomerization. We invest in automated feeding and closed-system handling, preventing atmospheric moisture from creeping into the reactors. Vacuum transfer and nitrogen blanketing have become routine practices, which keep water uptake below critical levels and stabilize product quality before downstream isolation.
Freight regulations, fortunately, don’t designate 2-Azacyclooctanone as a particulary hazardous cargo, so bulk shipping logistics rarely pose problems. Instead, the most predictable headaches arise from trying to build a batch-scheduling window long enough to run both small, custom orders and regular full-scale production. Our planners now use forecasting software linked to both customer order flow and real-time analytics from the lab, balancing plant uptime with just-in-time delivery. It sounds simple on paper. In the real world, it takes dozens of eyes on the process and the flexibility to adjust. Long-term contracts help—especially for pharma clients where repeat validation matters more than price swings on the open market.
Contamination, in our experience, poses a greater risk not during core synthesis but during transfer and packaging. By using dedicated stainless steel lines and investing in real-time inline spectroscopic monitoring, each drum or bag achieves traceability from raw input to outgoing shipment. We receive fewer quality-related complaints when we communicate batch-level analytics, allowing users to plug our data into their own risk management systems. A chemist on our team once commented that a few extra data points in the certificate of analysis save hours of detective work down the line for QA staff at customer sites. It's true.
Sustainability matters, and as a manufacturer, we've had to make choices that affect not just emissions but daily operating realities. For years, many synthetic lactams generated significant solvent waste and required high reaction temperatures. Our team shifted protocols so that solvent recycling, heat integration, and energy-efficient distillation units now support routine production runs. Newer processes developed in-house convert byproducts and side streams into intermediates for other plant divisions, which reduces both disposal costs and virgin material consumption.
Regulatory attention to process safety and product stewardship continues to tighten. We've responded by documenting every step, from sourcing to shipping. This transparency eases customer audits and shortens the time from sample approval to regular site supply. Some customers tie up hundreds of thousands of dollars waiting for supplier compliance checks—it doesn’t need to be that slow, so we invest in data-sharing platforms and invite key clients to site visits. They see tanks, QC protocols, and the real people behind the process. The result is more trust and fewer miscommunications, even across regions or regulatory environments.
Waste minimization extends to packaging. Clients with stringent green targets now request returnable or recyclable drums. The upshot: less landfill waste, lower logistical costs, and fewer headaches for purchasing teams navigating environmental audits. While it’s not always perfect—certain end-users want single-use liners for technical reasons—the shift toward circular supply chains is picking up speed, grounded in feedback directly from the field.
No manufacturing story is complete without mentioning quality systems. For years, we’ve invested heavily in both in-process QC and final analytical validation. With 2-Azacyclooctanone, we've standardized FTIR, NMR, and chromatographic methods to match not just internal benchmarks but expectations from global pharmaceutical and advanced materials customers. This gives downstream labs less excuse to grapple with unidentified peaks, ghost bands, or hidden contaminants.
In practice, audit trails start at the tank farm and follow each lot through drying, packaging, and shipping. We train staff on deviation reporting—catching the small missteps that can snowball if left uncorrected. Internally, we encourage chemists and operators to communicate both failures and successes; good ideas on how to streamline a filtration or improve containment often come from the shop floor, not just headquarters.
Internal data sharing has cut down on run-to-run variability and improved overall product performance, without relying on expensive outside consultants. Reports flow quickly from operators to plant managers, then into customer-facing summaries. By supporting this culture of openness, we've reduced both critical out-of-spec events and customer complaints, making the entire supply chain more resilient.
Most days, our technical support team fields questions from process chemists, purchasing agents, and researchers across sectors. The most common requests involve guidance on solvent compatibility, process temperatures, or troubleshooting unexpected side reactions. We relay tips gleaned from both our own plant experience and the shared findings of collaborative research projects. For instance, it’s routine to remind new customers that pre-drying glassware and using anhydrous solvents makes life easier when working at larger scales, especially when a synthesis requires precision coupling or formation of labile intermediates.
Customers tell us they value being able to talk with someone who actually runs the plant. This direct line to experienced specialists speeds up transfer-to-manufacturing for new product launches. Over the years, we’ve helped labs scale from gram to multi-kilogram processes with targeted advice: tweaking agitation speeds, adjusting charge orders, or even just recalibrating pH meters that drift over time. We share minor adjustments to protocol—such as precise addition rates or cooling ramp times—that have delivered consistent improvements, rooted directly in daily plant operations.
In the event of out-of-spec findings or challenging analytical questions, we occasionally dispatch senior chemists to customer sites. Seeing real production lines gives us ideas we can bring back to our own process teams and widen the practical knowledge base for everyone involved. This approach loops feedback into both continuous improvement and quick problem-solving, creating a cycle where both customers and suppliers learn and adapt.
Market interest in advanced lactams continues to grow, propelled by applications in pharmaceuticals, catalysts, and new materials. Amid these trends, 2-Azacyclooctanone occupies a unique position for those developing specialty chemicals that benefit from ring flexibility and low inherent toxicity. Our ongoing R&D focuses on enhancing both product cleanliness and structural tunability, so future offerings will likely include platform variants with tailored functional groups or alternative isotopic labels for research markets.
Pricing remains shaped by scale, raw material availability, regulatory compliance costs, and transportation capacity. We communicate transparently with long-term partners so they can plan ahead and minimize surprises. Fluctuations in global supply chains do occur, but advance notice and transparent contracts help customers navigate these cycles without sudden interruptions.
As regulatory standards evolve, we continue to invest in compliance and update documentation, making it easier for customers—a frequent concern for those exporting finished goods to highly regulated regions. We’re seeing more demand for detailed analytical packages as downstream industries face growing scrutiny. Our documentation today includes batch-level analytics, trace metal data, solvent residuals, and impurity profiles built to withstand regulatory review in any major market.
2-Azacyclooctanone has earned trust with end-users not just because of its chemical versatility, but also from a manufacturing approach built on constant learning, transparency, and practical problem solving. Over time, direct communication between the plant and the field, combined with a willingness to adapt, has shaped this product into a mainstay for both R&D and industrial applications. The result is a material that delivers value—and confidence—every time it’s applied to a reaction vessel or a production line.