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2-Aminonaphthalene-1-Sulfonic Acid

    • Product Name 2-Aminonaphthalene-1-Sulfonic Acid
    • Alias Laurent's acid
    • Einecs 202-080-4
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    656794

    Chemical Name 2-Aminonaphthalene-1-Sulfonic Acid
    Cas Number 81-16-3
    Molecular Formula C10H9NO3S
    Molecular Weight 223.25 g/mol
    Appearance Light brown to beige powder
    Melting Point 302 °C (dec.)
    Solubility In Water Soluble
    Ph Acidic in aqueous solution
    Synonyms Schaeffer's acid, 2-Amino-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid
    Structure Type Aromatic aminosulfonic acid
    Odor Odorless
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place
    Stability Stable under recommended conditions
    Shelf Life Stable when properly stored

    As an accredited 2-Aminonaphthalene-1-Sulfonic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 500g of 2-Aminonaphthalene-1-Sulfonic Acid is packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and hazard labeling.
    Shipping 2-Aminonaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and incompatible materials. Ensure compliance with local, national, and international regulations. Transport in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area. Label containers clearly and handle with proper safety precautions, including chemical hazard labeling and documentation according to relevant shipping guidelines.
    Storage 2-Aminonaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Keep away from moisture and direct sunlight. Label the storage container clearly, and handle with appropriate personal protective equipment to avoid inhalation and contact with skin or eyes.
    Application of 2-Aminonaphthalene-1-Sulfonic Acid

    Applications of 2-Aminonaphthalene-1-Sulfonic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Aminonaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid serves as an essential intermediate in numerous sectors requiring specialized organic synthesis. We focus on verified downstream fields where this material delivers industrial value, engaging directly with end-process specification and production requirements.

    1. Azo Dye Intermediates for Textile and Leather

    Downstream dye manufacturers incorporate 2-aminonaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid in diazo coupling reactions when producing high-performance azo dyes. The molecule builds chromophoric systems for both direct and acid dyes, primarily for cotton, wool, and leather coloration. During batch reactions, operators adjust pH and temperature during sulfonation and coupling to achieve color intensity and fastness suited to process standards in textile or leather finishing lines. Final products must meet color consistency, migration resistance, and stability under wet/fold testing required by global textile mills and tannery contractors.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Oeko-Tex Standard 100 (Textile chemicals restrictions)
    • REACH Annex XVII (Substance usage restrictions)
    • ZDHC MRSL (Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals List)
    • ISO 105-E01/E04 (Color fastness test standards for textiles)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–30% by mol in azo dye synthesis (ratio varies by dye shade, with higher content for deep bloody reds and Bordeaux tones; adjusted based on reaction yield and absorption spectrum targets)

    Downstream process integration

    • Diazo coupling with aromatic amines
    • Incorporation into batch or continuous dye intermediate reactors
    • pH adjustment with base to control precipitation during coupling
    • Final filter, dry, and particle sizing for crystalline dye standardization

    Final product types

    • Direct dyes for cotton yarns and fabrics
    • Acid dyes for wool, silk, and nylon
    • Pre-metallized dyes for leather finishing
    • Reactive dye intermediates for cellulose fiber blends

    2. Pharmaceutical API Intermediate Synthesis

    Specialty pharmaceutical plants apply 2-aminonaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid in the multistep synthesis of certain active pharmaceutical ingredients, mostly as a starting aromatic moiety or linker in sulfa drug and naphthylamine derivative APIs. Operators introduce the compound in staged nitration and subsequent reduction or sulfonation reactions, usually in closed stainless reactors under validated conditions, ensuring in-process control for key quality attributes such as residual solvents and trace byproducts. All batches undergo full traceability and GMP records per regulatory framework for medicinal use.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 (Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients)
    • USP/NF Monographs (if relevant to downstream API)
    • 21 CFR Part 211 (cGMP for pharmaceutical manufacturing)
    • EU GMP Part II (APIs)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 65–85% of total aromatic yield in first synthesis step B; actual ratio set on process design basis for intermediates like sulfonamide drugs or naphthalene-based antihistamines

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct addition to multi-stage pharmaceutical synthesis reactors
    • Pre-purification to remove trace organics and tailored pH for reaction optimization
    • Integrated analytics for residual sulfonic impurities via HPLC
    • Intermediates held under controlled conditions for subsequent formulation

    Final product types

    • Sulfonamide antibiotic precursor compounds
    • Naphthylamine derivatives for antihistamine or anti-inflammatory APIs
    • Intermediates for manufacturing of phenazopyridine and related pharmaceuticals
    • Bulk pharmaceutical ingredients (BPIs) prepared for tablet or injectable forms

    3. Optical Brightener Additive Synthesis

    Producers of optical brighteners employ 2-aminonaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid as a key precursor during synthesis of fluorescent whitening agents, primarily in the benzimidazole or stilbene series for paper, detergent, and textile finishing. The compound provides both aromatic core and sulfonic acid functionality, enabling high water solubility and affinity for cellulose or protein-based substrates. Technicians monitor the reaction for purity, structural isomer formation, and color index control per customer-facing brightness targets in downstream applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 71-3 (Migration of certain elements for consumer goods)
    • FDA 21 CFR 176.260 (Paper and paperboard in contact with aqueous and fatty foods)
    • ISO 2470-1 (Measurement of paper brightness)
    • Detergent Regulation (EC) No 648/2004 (EU detergents content rules)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 18–25% by mol in OBA precursor synthesis; ratio set for optical purity and solubility balance, varying with end-use sector (higher content for detergents, midrange for paper brighteners, adjusted by performance testing in papermaking slurry)

    Downstream process integration

    • Sulfonation with formaldehyde and subsequent condensation
    • Inclusion within main synthesis line after initial solvent decolorization
    • Crude intermediate isolated and fed into final OBA derivatization reactions
    • Finished OBAs dispersed in aqueous or powder form for textile, paper, or detergent processing

    Final product types

    • Fluorescent brighteners for paper mills
    • Optical clarifying agents for powdered and liquid detergents
    • Brightening agents for textile exhaust and continuous dyeing systems
    • Aqueous OBA dispersions for wet-end chemical suppliers

    4. Pigment Intermediate for Ink and Coating Formulations

    Downstream pigment producers utilize 2-aminonaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid for manufacturing naphthol-based pigments, particularly in red, violet, and brown shade inkjet and flexographic inks, as well as paint and enamel systems. The compound acts as a coupling component in pigment lakes, where precise feed rates and purity ensure reproducible particle size and chromatic performance, influencing rheology and opacity specification in commercial printing and decorative coatings. Inline QC monitors for shade, dispersibility, and resistance to solvents during pigment formation, with finished pigment chips or dispersions tailored to OEM requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 787 (General methods of test for pigments and extenders)
    • AP(89)1 Resolution (Council of Europe guidelines for coatings in food packaging)
    • ASTM D5067 (Printing Ink Pigment Testing)
    • EN 71-7 (Toy safety for finger paints and inks)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 8–16% by weight in typical pigment lake syntheses (adjusted for shade depth, with lower ratios in lighter inks; increased levels for high-density pigment pastes in industrial coatings)

    Downstream process integration

    • Dispersion in alkaline aqueous medium during pigment coupling reaction
    • Incorporated during azo pigment lake formation, prior to precipitation
    • Interaction with stabilizers or surfactants for ink dispersion improvement
    • Isolated pigment filtered, dried, and milled before blending into inks or coatings

    Final product types

    • Naphthol red pigment dispersions for flexographic and inkjet inks
    • Lake pigments for architectural and automotive coatings
    • Color pastes for plastics compounding
    • Pigmented concentrates for offset printing ink plants

    5. Chemical Synthesis Intermediate for Specialty Surfactants

    Chemical manufacturers employ 2-aminonaphthalene-1-sulfonic acid as a sulfonated aromatic source in select specialty surfactant production, particularly where both amphiphilic structure and dye affinity are required, such as in dispersing or leveling agents for dyestuff and pigment applications. Operators dose the raw material in pre-polymerization or amidation steps, with composition targeted to achieve wetting, stabilization, and compatibility with both aqueous and non-aqueous systems. Downstream users, especially in dye or pigment application, require specification-controlled molecular weight and purity to ensure function and regulatory compliance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management Systems for manufacture/process control)
    • REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals, for substance registration)
    • APEO-free declarations for textile and ink industries
    • OECD Test Guidelines (Environmental impact and degradation)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–15% by mol in surfactant synthesis; proportion set by degree of polymerization, with higher content used for higher sulfonic acid content surfactants designed for dispersing dyestuff powders in aqueous formulations

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into surfactant polymerization or amidation reactors after base neutralization
    • Pre-treatment by filtration to remove insolubles affecting downstream quality
    • Chain extension or ring-opening reactions followed by neutralization, and final dilution for shipment
    • QC for sulfonate content, molecular weight, and byproduct residuals before warehouse release

    Final product types

    • Dispersing agents for pigment and dyestuff processing
    • Leveling agents for textile dye baths
    • Wetting agents for industrial cleaners
    • Surfactant bases for formulating technical auxiliaries
    Free Quote

    Competitive 2-Aminonaphthalene-1-Sulfonic Acid prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2-Aminonaphthalene-1-Sulfonic Acid: A Reliable Choice for Modern Dye Synthesis

    Experience in Manufacturing and Commitment to Quality

    Every batch of 2-Aminonaphthalene-1-Sulfonic Acid we produce comes from years of firsthand experience and technical know-how. Our facility runs efficient, well-calibrated reactors where quality raw naphthalene, southeasterly-sourced sulfuric acid, and ammonia meet to form a compound trusted by dye manufacturers worldwide. Years of careful refinement have let us fine-tune process controls, eliminate unnecessary by-products, and keep our content of active compound high enough to meet even the strictest dye house needs. That dedication has translated into a reliable, free-flowing powder—or, as some clients prefer, high-purity crystalline form—well-suited to large scale batch processing or continuous-feed pigment synthesis.

    Our Model: High Purity, Batch Consistency, Dependable Supply

    Model numbers mean different things to every producer, so we put ours through thorough quality tracking. Typical shipments carry over 98% purity and come with scan reports for each lot. Moisture content sits below 0.5% to minimize caking and risk of hydrolysis during storage. Standard model granularity passes our in-house mesh grading—usually between 80 and 200 mesh—so the acid integrates smoothly into sulfonation or azo coupling lines. Product lot tracking ensures any downstream partner always knows the origin, storage age, and precise batch conditions. Experienced technicians double-check for insoluble residue, color consistency, and overall appearance. That gives dye producers fewer surprises when it matters most.

    Major Uses in the Dye and Pigment Industry

    Having supplied specialty acid dyes for over two decades, we know real-world use cases and what matters most to color-makers. Our 2-Aminonaphthalene-1-Sulfonic Acid forms the backbone for azo dyes, reactive dye intermediates, and fluorescent pigments. It reacts predictably with diazonium salts to generate direct dyes for cellulose fibers, as well as acid dyes for wool, nylon, and silk. Our product’s amino group placement—at the 2-position—allows for rich color intensity and improved fastness once dyes are bonded to fibers or leather.

    Batch customers making pigments for plastics rely on our naphthyl sulfonic acid to provide color stability at the high temperatures common in extrusion and injection molding. Many go beyond textile coloration and use our acid for salt formation in electroplating baths, water treatment, and even pharmaceutical intermediates. Each application has taught us different process nuances, and quality glitches almost always trace back to variability in the starting benzene rings or reaction time control. Close attention from our operations crew means clients focus on their dye recipes, not on troubleshooting impurities.

    Advantages Compared to Alternative Naphthyl Sulfonic Acids

    Not all sulfonated naphthalene products perform equally in dye chemistry. The position of functional groups on the naphthalene ring changes reaction kinetics and product fastness. Our 2-Aminonaphthalene-1-Sulfonic Acid stands out by offering both an amino and sulfonic acid group at optimal locations for direct dye couplings. Comparisons with 1-Aminonaphthalene-4-Sulfonic Acid, for example, reveal shorter coupling times and higher yields in azo formation. Other isomers, such as 1-Amino-8-Sulfonic Acid, bring solubility issues and lose performance at higher pH. For blue or violet shades, where purity and reactivity drive margins for dye houses, our product’s structure supports deeper hues and reduces unwanted side chains.

    Some buyers test different isomers to eke out process savings, but inconsistent shades or poor wash-fastness under repeated laundering often cancel out any modest purchase price advantage. Long-term relationships in the dye sector rest on consistent color depth, fiber uptake, and minimal waste. By focusing only on the tried-and-true 2-amino-1-sulfonic structure, we keep variability low batch after batch.

    Technical Expertise and Process Transparency

    Every time we scale production, our technicians log solvent usage, reactor temperature, and pressure profiles. Variations in raw naphthalene purity or water content immediately show up in final analysis, so we test upstream too—not just finished goods. That’s where ground-level experience pays off. Early on, we learned that even trace metal contamination from aging valves changed dye shades downstream. Systematic equipment refresh, on-the-floor spot checks, and our 'every-barrel-tested' approach keep deliverables true to specification.

    Waste stream management plays a bigger role now than it did a decade ago. By thoroughly recycling spent acids and capturing ammonia side streams, our plant minimizes discharge to the environment and keeps the working area safer for everyone involved. Increased environmental oversight has nudged our sector into better practices, not just compliance, and we’re glad for the improvements.

    Feedback from End Users Shapes Continuous Improvement

    Our product range remains focused for a reason—years of feedback from dye houses, pigment producers, and technical managers. Plant engineers often phone in small changes in flowability or clumping, and we treat those as key triggers for incremental upgrades in packing and handling. For high-volume producers running continuous dye synthesis, feedstock consistency means less downtime from blockages or filter issues. We draw on reports from textile mills and pigment packagers, who see our acid at work in their reactors, to fine-tune drying schedules, mesh sieving, and packaging.

    Clients experimenting with new dye recipes—especially for performance outerwear or automotive leathers—rely on our 2-Aminonaphthalene-1-Sulfonic Acid to drive reproducible, vivid blues and reds across seasons. A feedback-driven process lets us catch new trends quickly and help partners try out new azo combinations. Our technical team often works hand-in-hand with customer R&D labs, sharing solvent compatibility data and surfactant blending reports.

    Storage and Handling Practices Matter in Real-World Usage

    Although 2-Aminonaphthalene-1-Sulfonic Acid ships as a stable solid, customers who store it for extended periods see best results by keeping it cool and dry. Based on many years’ experience, we suggest avoiding direct contact with cement floors and humid warehouse environments. Simple plastic liners inside fiber drums keep the powder free-flowing for months or even seasons without clumping. Good airing, away from heat sources and sunlight, helps prevent oxidative changes that sometimes alter dye reactivity in sensitive formulations.

    Most dye houses stick with smaller drum shipments for quick turnover, but we also supply bulk bags sealed and dry for those who use higher daily volumes. Our own warehouse keeps climate tightly controlled—not just to pass inspection, but to make sure product performance doesn’t slip before it even reaches the client’s blending room. When occasional surface moisture forms, operators flag affected lots for retesting, and we stand ready to take back out-of-spec shipments, because reliability beats one-off deliveries every time.

    Comparing Global and Regional Quality Benchmarks

    As the world’s textile supply chains stretch, we’ve seen real differences in regulatory and customer standards from region to region. Europe’s REACH restrictions on aromatic amines and sulfonic acids keep permissible trace contaminants very low, so we run regular GCMS and HPLC analysis for nitro and amino byproducts. U.S.-bound shipments go through an extra purity screen to accommodate stricter quality paperwork needs.

    Asian dye houses, sometimes faced with tighter price pressure due to scale, still hold us to batch purchase guarantees and supply reliability. Large Indian pigment makers closely inspect color traits in trial coatings. We listen and adapt batch reporting style, but always stay within a narrow variance band—no matter where the product ends up. Our site teams spend time sorting through foreign customer feedback, especially on light fastness or pH sensitivity, making sure our acid matches both global and local needs without deviation.

    The Role of Raw Materials and Supplier Partnerships

    The quality of 2-Aminonaphthalene-1-Sulfonic Acid depends on the reliability of our upstream partners. Over the years we’ve built steady relationships with naphthalene refiners able to consistently hit the low impurity thresholds we need. Any variation near the start translates into larger product challenges downstream. Our sulfuric acid supply gets just as much scrutiny—trace metals, color, and strength grades change nothing short of the rate of sulfonation and final color purity.

    Close supplier ties allow us to lock in forward contracts, buffer against seasonal shortages, and guarantee availability for demanding dye house schedules. When natural gas prices shake up ammonia markets, we’d rather absorb some risk through early purchasing than force customers to delay pigment launches or shift to lesser substitutes. Trusted supply chains power smooth operation more than any single process tweak.

    Improvements in Analytical Testing Boost Real-World Value

    A lot has changed since we started running simple acid-base titrations for sulfonic acid content. Now, rapid chromatography and mass spectrometry methods let us catch outlying batches far faster and with higher confidence. We use two-stage verification—a bulk chemical check and a targeted analysis for secondary amines or potential trace nitro contaminants. Alongside that, visual and moisture screening keep powder flow and reactivity in line.

    Customers count on honest, full-lot analysis. Our test data binds product to its actual use case—no overpromising, just clear results linked to every barrel. This approach wins loyalty with long-term users, because real-world performance traces straight back to clean, honest chemical analysis.

    Lessons Learned from Decades of Industry Service

    Over years of listening to buyers, process engineers, and line operators, one lesson stands out: consistency means everything. No process tweak, cost saving, or batch rush-up trumps the need for the same critical attributes every shipment. A batch that meets spec in the lab but clumps on the millroom floor isn’t good enough. We’ve learned to keep every element tight—from supplier source to final drum—a commitment many competitors skip when aiming for price alone.

    Early in our manufacturing journey, buyers sometimes switched isomer sources or split orders based on price drops. Through trial and error, they found that routine swap-outs invite trouble: changes to solubility, dye depth, or downstream yields eat up savings through increased rejects and lost production time. Over time we’ve seen the strongest customer bases settle on trusted supply, emphasizing batch documentation, source integrity, and a direct line to the producer’s tech team. That insight has shaped every plant upgrade and new drying improvement we’ve introduced.

    Supporting Industry Sustainability and Worker Safety

    Sustainability isn’t a checklist for us—it’s a part of keeping our site, team, and product viable for future decades. We’ve cut water consumption, installed effluent recycling, and trained each crew on both standard handling and emergency response. Our operators wear custom PPE, and in-plant dust extraction improves air change cycles. Regular safety audits make sure that shortcuts or complacency never take root.

    We track every shipment’s carbon profile and look for opportunities to improve, whether through more concentrated process streams or bulk shipments that reduce packaging. Safe, predictable chemistry puts less stress on both workers and downstream clients, and making upgrades to both technique and packaging closes the loop on responsible production.

    Open Communication with Technical and R&D Teams

    One reason customers stay with us year after year comes down to direct, open lines to our technical support. Our chemists field calls not by relying on sales scripts, but with honest assessments and process history on any batch. We know dye chemistry is all about nuance. Whether troubleshooting unexpected shifts in tint or helping a lab optimize a new azo coupling, we view those exchanges as partnerships, not transactions.

    We encourage dye house chemists and pigment formulators to report back with unexpected challenges. Whether it’s a slow reaction rate with a seasonal water source or a sudden need for specialized mesh sizing, our crew can adjust without long lead times. That kind of flexibility isn’t found with repackagers or broad distributors, who typically lack direct access to the production floor or lab bench data. Our structure keeps troubleshooting simple and effective.

    Summary of Comparative Value and Customer Experience

    2-Aminonaphthalene-1-Sulfonic Acid isn’t new to the dye and pigment world, but real-world performance comes from technical skill, reliable upstream sourcing, and honest plant operation. Buyers switching from other naphthyl sulfonic acids quickly spot the difference in handling, dye fastness, and long-run reliability. While price always plays a role, producer reliability, documentation, and batch-level transparency deliver higher value in the long term.

    Continuous feedback, ongoing technical improvements, and a well-trained team keep our product at the benchmark for textile and pigment houses worldwide. Our experience, spanning decades and thousands of unique batches, sits at the center of every drum, carton, and bag we ship. Whether facing challenging production cycles, shifting quality benchmarks, or growing regulatory oversight, our commitment to quality and transparency stands up to daily use in some of the world’s most demanding settings.

    Looking Forward with Confidence

    There’s no shortcut to building a reputation in the dye industry, just commitment, clear process control, and real partnerships with long-term users. Every lot of our 2-Aminonaphthalene-1-Sulfonic Acid reflects technical progress shaped by hands-on production, customer feedback, and open discussion across borders. For partners who need more than transactional supply—a true working relationship, built over time, with people who care about the same details—our door stays open.