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HS Code |
675361 |
| Product Name | 2-Amino-(4'-Nitro)Acetophenone Hydrochloride |
| Cas Number | N/A |
| Molecular Formula | C8H9N2O3·HCl |
| Molecular Weight | 220.63 g/mol (free base); 256.13 g/mol (hydrochloride salt) |
| Appearance | Yellow to orange crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | N/A |
| Solubility | Soluble in water and ethanol |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Storage Conditions | Store at 2-8°C, away from light and moisture |
| Synonyms | 2-Amino-4'-nitroacetophenone hydrochloride |
| Iupac Name | 1-(2-amino-4-nitrophenyl)ethan-1-one hydrochloride |
| Boiling Point | N/A |
| Ph 1 Solution In Water | N/A |
| Hazards | May cause irritation to eyes, skin, and respiratory tract |
| Shelf Life | 2 years if properly stored |
As an accredited 2-Amino-(4'-Nitro)Acetophenone Hydrochloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle containing 25 grams, sealed with a tamper-evident cap and labeled with product name, quantity, and hazard warnings. |
| Shipping | 2-Amino-(4'-Nitro)Acetophenone Hydrochloride is shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers to ensure product integrity. Packages are cushioned to prevent damage, labelled with hazard and handling information, and accompanied by safety data sheets. Transport complies with all relevant regulations for hazardous materials to ensure safe and secure delivery. |
| Storage | **2-Amino-(4'-Nitro)acetophenone Hydrochloride** should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Keep away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and bases. Refrigeration (2–8°C) is recommended for long-term storage to maintain stability. Ensure proper labeling and follow all safety guidelines for handling hazardous chemicals. |
Applications of 2-Amino-(4'-Nitro)Acetophenone Hydrochloride in Industrial ManufacturingOur direct production of 2-Amino-(4'-Nitro)Acetophenone Hydrochloride supports diverse chemical transformations in specialized sectors. Below, we outline primary downstream industrial applications, including real compliance frameworks, standard formulation ratios, integration steps, and identifiable end products as realized by global manufacturers. 1. Intermediate for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) SynthesisThis material serves as a critical amine-containing intermediate in multi-step synthesis lines for nitroaromatic pharmaceutical APIs, specifically within antipyretic and analgesic preparations. Downstream teams deploy precise reaction controls to ensure safety and purity in accordance with medical standards, integrating the compound during early-stage coupling or substitution reactions, which then undergo further heterocycle construction and purification steps before API isolation. Industry compliance standards
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2. Synthesis of Specialty Dyestuffs and Pigment PrecursorsIn colorant manufacturing, downstream users employ this raw material in the synthesis of complex azo and anthraquinone dyes, specifically where precise substitution is required to achieve light-resistant, high-intensity hues for technical textiles and polymer films. Formulators introduce the compound during controlled mono- or di-azo coupling reactions, which are tightly monitored for yield and color stability under industry-regulated conditions. Industry compliance standards
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3. Precursor for Agrochemical Synthesis (Herbicides and Pesticides)Specialty agrochemical manufacturers utilize this compound in the stepwise construction of active herbicidal scaffolds containing nitro- and amine-functionalized aromatic rings. Teams add the material to either nucleophilic substitution or acylation reactions on multi-ton batches, followed by selective reduction or sulfonation to produce crop-safe, highly active ingredients. Formulation choices depend on specific mode-of-action targets and regulatory residue limits. Industry compliance standards
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4. Starting Material for Advanced Liquid Crystal Compound SynthesisIn the advanced materials sector, this compound functions as a starting material feeding into the aromatic backbone synthesis of high-performance liquid crystal mixtures. Precision is essential as compound purity directly impacts final birefringence and clearing-point properties in downstream materials, driving performance in display panels and specialty optical films. Material enters during first-step nitration, followed by fine-tuned reductive amination and ring closure in cleanroom synthesis environments. Industry compliance standards
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5. Synthesis of Chemical Sensor DyesManufacturers of sensor components formulate this compound into fluorescent and colorimetric sensor dyes for analytical test strips and environmental detection kits. Carefully controlled nitro-reduction and arylation steps enable attachment of sensing functionalities, producing high-sensitivity dyes with defined signal output critical for industrial QC monitoring and field deployment instruments. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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Among the wide variety of fine chemicals demanded by pharmaceutical and research sectors, 2-Amino-(4'-Nitro)Acetophenone Hydrochloride holds a unique place. As actual manufacturers, we focus on producing materials that support forward progress in synthesis and formulation. This compound attracts a great deal of attention due to its reactive profile, consistent behavior, and predictable outcomes, particularly for chemists seeking reliable intermediates for the creation of more complex agents.
The process to obtain this salt involves controlled conditions at every stage, starting from raw aromatic precursors, properly monitored nitration and amination, and ending with precise acidification. This rigorous step-by-step control helps preserve batch reproducibility that matters to experienced laboratories. Variations in any stage can affect the attributes of the final hydrochloride and hint not only at technical capability but also the manufacturer’s approach to consistency.
A lot gets talked about purity, but as manufacturers, for us, these aren’t just numbers. If specifications list purity above 98%, that means the compound performs predictably in high-stakes syntheses and analytical operations. Minimal residual solvents or inorganic salts matter, because even minor contamination finds its way into the next step of a pharmaceutical project or specialized research.
From our production lines, batch records and laboratory notebooks reflect regular controls—standardized crystallization, precise pH control, vacuum drying, and checks for point-of-use stability. A pale yellow crystalline powder signals proper synthesis and careful exclusion of non-target byproducts. Each technical report ties in to trials finished at our site, reflecting the kind of detail that chemistry teams in the field come to expect. Rigorous drying and filtration prevent mulling up of extraneous material, which often plagues off-the-shelf or hastily repacked versions bought elsewhere.
For research and industrial customers, choosing this compound is rarely just about ticking off a reagent from a list. Chemists appreciate this hydrochloride form because it handles easily and dissolves uniformly in water, unlike its free base. Hydrochloride salts frequently improve solubility, help with quantification, and limit variability in downstream reactions—especially when starting from aromatic amine intermediates for pharmaceutical or dye chemistry.
Formulation projects often encounter setbacks due to erratic starting materials. Some reports highlight failed synthesis at gram scale due to batch-to-batch variation, rough particle sizing, or uneven purity. Our experience shows that investing in precise hydrochloride production methods reduces such surprises during late-stage research or even the first process scale-up. Reliable product always matters more when teams stake time and budget on multi-step chemistry.
Other producers sometimes offer similar compounds, but the subtle differences in process control tell the real story. We avoid general-purpose manufacturing lines and dedicate specific equipment for nitrated aromatics—minimizing risk of cross-contamination. Intermediate stocks are isolated and tested before final salt formation. Each batch is weighed, dissolved, and acidified under a controlled atmosphere to minimize exposure to ambient moisture, which can lead to hydrolysis or clumping not always apparent at first glance.
Inventory only ships after passing full identity checks using NMR and HPLC, not limited to melting point or appearance. These protocols emerged after years of feedback from formulators and analytical labs who flagged even trace anomalies as a root cause for problems later in their workflow. That’s why process engineers track every deviation, and quality control teams halt workflows when anything lies outside specification.
End users often draw on this compound for pharmaceutical building blocks, both for active ingredients and intermediates in multi-step synthesis campaigns. Its role does not stop at the lab bench. Custom syntheses of dye components, analytical standards for environmental work, and innovative agrochemical projects all find a place for this versatile aromatic amine derivative.
Scaling up from milligram to kilogram goes more smoothly with reliable input material. As the manufacturer, we see first-hand the bottlenecks that researchers encounter when off-grade material gets substituted for well-documented, carefully isolated batches. For instance, some vendors offer lower-purity versions for cost but leave users burdened with extra purification, more waste, and new questions about the suitability of their analytical results.
We maintain a direct line of communication with industry partners who embed our compound deep in their own value chain, all the way from primary lab trials to pilot plant deployment. This gives us real-time feedback—something that traders and distributors rarely obtain or pass on constructively.
The manufacturing of nitro and amine aromatics comes with real challenges. The nitration reaction can generate exotherms, so reaction engineering plays a role to avoid runaway scenarios and maintain staff safety. We anchor our process using automated controls and regular in-process monitoring, not just to ensure product quality, but also to protect our teams. It’s not just compliance—it’s a mindset built up over years of hands-on work.
Waste management also comes into focus. Hydrochloride formation produces aqueous streams rich in salts, so investment in filtration and effluent neutralization prevents downstream headaches, both ecological and regulatory. Some manufacturing shortcuts leave those steps until after the fact, generating problems later. Our technical staff design each process around the realities of chemical transformation, not just to “tick the box” but to head off problems visible only to those who run plants and maintain equipment.
2-Amino-(4'-Nitro)Acetophenone comes in other salt forms; acetate, sulfate and free base show up in catalogs. Teams often ask whether the hydrochloride version changes their results. Experience shows the hydrochloride form improves handling in humid climates—remaining free-flowing, less prone to degradation and more predictable in big glassware or jacketed vessels. The base form may look attractive, but tends to cake up in storage and absorbs water from the air, which leads to inconsistent results.
Growing laboratories sometimes compare with analogs such as 2-Amino-(3'-Nitro)Acetophenone, and discover that substitution patterns on the aromatic ring affect not just physical behavior but chemical reactivity. Our technical team consults regularly with process developers to help them avoid swapping in similar-sounding products that may act unpredictably. Nitration at the 4' position leads to more stable downstream intermediates in certain multi-step syntheses that the 3' form simply cannot offer.
Where generic suppliers deliver a one-size-fits-all powder, we engage directly in clarifying the micro-impurities that lead to reactivity shifts. Even UV absorption and colorimetric tests sometimes miss oxidative byproducts that sneak in from less rigorous synthesis, only to turn up during formulation or storage. Experienced manufacturers treat these subtleties not as academic but as critical to plant and laboratory success.
Chemistry teams in both academic settings and industrial R&D repeatedly tell us about the headaches of batch-to-batch variation. A product that performs in one batch but deviates slightly in the next can derail project timelines and strain budgets. We respond by maintaining meticulous records on every synthesis campaign—raw material source, temperature curves, moisture content at every filtration point, and real yield on every step. This documentation is not paperwork for its own sake, but a living record for root-cause analysis if every something goes sideways in someone else’s process.
Investment in automated process control—built up over years of upgrades and incremental improvements—lets us catch subtle process drift before it escapes into the finished product. Even the form of the final powder, whether coarse or finely granulated, is not left to luck. We calibrate our crystallizers to foster a repeatable morphology, which shows up in better filterability and dissolving speed when it reaches the user’s bench or vessel. Customers who have dealt with erratic granulation or excessive fines coming from generic sources routinely report improved weighing accuracy and less loss downstream, simply due to thoughtful control at origin.
Finished product doesn’t ship until quality control runs the gauntlet of both standard chemical analysis and targeted user-driven tests. Customers with demanding chromatographic or analytical workflows often share their methods, and we incorporate those findings into our process validation. The context of use matters: formulation chemists care about water content, while those using the compound in arid climates might emphasize dusting or static issues during weighing.
Instead of producing to minimum specification, our in-house chemists trial each lot under mock-use conditions. Dissolution is tracked at different pH values, color stability is checked under UV and visible light, and oxidation is assessed using forced-degradation studies. This real-world feedback loop stands apart from generic specification sheets, and we learn something with each shipment returned for investigation. Sometimes the lesson lies in minuscule changes in storage atmosphere; other times, we identify overlooked handling quirks that get logged as standard practice in the manufacturing file.
Our facility works closely with environmental health professionals and regulatory authorities to align with local and international best practices. Nitrated aromatic compounds carry greater scrutiny due to their potential environmental impact, so we equip the site with state-of-the-art waste treatment and solvent recovery. By tracking effluent composition and auditing solid waste paths, we avoid the build-up of residual chemicals in the environment. Many in the trade overlook these steps, but living with the consequences of unchecked disposal teaches manufacturers better habits.
From the regulatory side, documentation keeps pace with evolving standards. A full audit trail for each batch backs up claims of purity and identity. We know from experience that inconsistencies surface rapidly with increased regulatory scrutiny, and correcting after the fact costs much more in both time and reputation. That is why we prioritize upstream controls and transparency over reactive fixes.
Some differences only show up after product leaves the site. Our packaging process uses lined and sealed containers to shield the powder from atmospheric moisture and light-induced decomposition during transit or storage. We forgo recycled or substandard containers that expose contents to unintended contamination. Experience taught us that leaking bags or poorly crimped containers not only waste material but also jeopardize safety and compliance during laboratory intake.
Shipping teams communicate directly with technical staff to understand storage lifecycles and warehouse practices at the customer location. This two-way dialogue tracks not only shipment damage or mishandling, but also uncovers trends in package-related degradation or labeling errors. Feedback translates into design improvements without needing system-wide overhauls, allowing quick correction in the subsequent production batch.
We maintain contact with end users to address problems and log unofficial findings that might not reach the literature but impact productivity in the real world. Service does not stop at the shipment dock. Formulators sometimes tweak pH or buffer combinations but encounter new forms of degradation; we offer insight grounded in in-plant trials. Where bottlenecks occur at the milligram scale, our in-house chemists mimic scale-down procedures to see if the challenge lies with the material or the protocol.
Persistent questions about related compounds, shelf-life, or compatibility with specific reagents surface regularly. As experienced producers, we openly share what works and caution against shortcuts that lead to trouble, especially with unique compound profiling or during stress testing. Sharing these hard-won insights raises the caliber of our partners’ projects while reflecting our commitment to more than just commodity supply.
Manufacturing never stands still, and regulatory and environmental pressures continually push the bar higher. Our response draws on field experience as much as technical advancement. Recent years have brought on-site measurement advances—inline FTIR, better particle analysis, real-time moisture sensors—which all raise our diagnostic ability in live operations. These gains do not replace careful staff work but increase our confidence in batch-to-batch sameness and early detection of drifts.
Process improvement draws upon unexpected sources. Customer audits, supplier changes, and even global disruptions occasionally force adaptations midstream. What sets production apart is the accumulated flexibility based on decades of daily problem-solving. Cross-trained plant workers, adaptable supervisors, and chemists accustomed to chasing root causes together reinforce reliability. We view process evolution not as a threat but as an opportunity to raise product quality each cycle.
Customers today look for more than theoretical compliance. The difference between manufacturers who know their compounds intimately and those running anonymous bulk operations sits in everyday details—meticulous advance planning, willingness to share data, and clear communication around what works and what doesn’t. Our approach springs not just from regulatory pressure, but from the practical understanding that every step matters, and every shortcut ultimately delivers a cost elsewhere.
Technical staff at formulation and research companies who have depended on our acetophenone derivative frequently reach out for guidance based on lived experience. These relationships matter more as projects progress from idea to pilot scale and beyond. Taken together, these collaborations drive both innovation and improved quality, always anchored in tangible, tested procedures.
Our confidence in 2-Amino-(4'-Nitro)Acetophenone Hydrochloride comes from years of improving its synthesis and responding to deep feedback from the field. Each bottle or package reflects not only chemistry, but shared experience about what does and doesn’t work for people who depend on this intermediate. Lessons keep coming, and new challenges will always arise, but our process draws on hard-won field knowledge at every stage—from initial synthesis through delivery and support after the fact. That is how we see value for this compound—never as just an item in a catalog, but an enabler of real, reliable progress.