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2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)Acetic Acid

    • Product Name 2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)Acetic Acid
    • Alias Bromophenylglycine
    • Einecs 213-668-5
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    864227

    Chemical Name 2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)acetic acid
    Molecular Formula C8H8BrNO2
    Molecular Weight 230.06 g/mol
    Cas Number 7518-72-9
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Melting Point 229-233°C
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Storage Temperature 2-8°C
    Synonyms 4-Bromoglycine
    Inchi InChI=1S/C8H8BrNO2/c9-7-3-1-6(2-4-7)8(10)5-11/h1-4,8H,5,10H2
    Smiles C1=CC(=CC=C1C(C(=O)O)N)Br
    Ec Number 231-183-3

    As an accredited 2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)Acetic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

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    Application of 2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)Acetic Acid

    Applications of 2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)Acetic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)acetic acid serves as a key intermediate in several specialized sectors, enabling downstream producers to synthesize high-value compounds for medical, fine chemical, and material science applications. Our direct manufacturing approach ensures consistent supply to support industrial-scale integration and strict compliance needs in regulated environments.

    1. Pharmaceutical API Intermediate Synthesis

    This compound is widely used by pharmaceutical manufacturers as a critical building block in the synthesis of central nervous system drug APIs, including anticonvulsants and neuroprotective agents. Its functional bromophenyl group allows route-specific derivatization in advanced medicinal chemistry. Production batches require in-process analytical controls and traceability documentation for regulatory submission.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP and EP monographs for raw material qualification
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 210/211
    • European Union GMP Annex 8

    Typical usage ratio

    • Direct intermediate, typically 1.05–1.2 molar equivalents per API target; the specific ratio based on stoichiometry of the medicinal synthesis route

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters direct amidation or reductive amination step following primary aromatic coupling
    • Undergoes final purification by crystallization before submission for QC release

    Final product types

    • Antiepileptic drug APIs
    • CNS agent precursor compounds
    • Specialty neuropharmaceutical intermediates

    2. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Synthesis

    Downstream agrochemical manufacturers utilize this compound to form halogen-substituted phenylglycine structures critical for certain herbicide and fungicide active ingredients. Its amino acid core provides the backbone for binding to targeted agrochemical scaffolds during multi-step organic synthesis. Batch records and storage conditions require strict alignment with occupational and environmental safety codes.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Agricultural Pesticides
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006
    • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) pesticide materials review

    Typical usage ratio

    • Active ingredient backbone: 0.8–1.1 mole fraction per target agrocompound; varies by final molecule synthesis route

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacts in amide or ester coupling steps following initial ring closure phase
    • Intermediate stored under inert conditions before combination with secondary actives

    Final product types

    • Broad-spectrum fungicides
    • Selective pre-emergence herbicides
    • Chemical intermediates for crop protection formulation

    3. Custom Peptide Synthesis in Biotech

    Peptide synthesis laboratories incorporate this specialty amino acetic acid during solid phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) for targeted analog design. The bromo group allows orthogonal protection/deprotection steps suitable for pharmaceutical GMP-grade peptide APIs. Documentation covers complete lot-level traceability and verification of purity by HPLC or LC-MS.

    Industry compliance standards

    • US Pharmacopeia Peptide Monographs
    • ICH Q3A/B guidelines for impurity control
    • ISO 13485 for medical peptide manufacturing
    • GMP guidelines for synthetic peptides

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1:1 amino acid incorporation at specific sequence positions; batch amounts based on desired peptide complexity and scale from mg to multi-kg

    Downstream process integration

    • Used during Fmoc/tBu SPPS cycles for side-chain functionalization
    • Purification by preparative HPLC before lyophilization and quality release

    Final product types

    • Bioactive custom peptides for research and diagnostics
    • Therapeutic peptide intermediates
    • Peptide reference standards

    4. Specialty Dye and Pigment Intermediate Manufacturing

    Producers of high-performance dyes and specialty pigments employ this compound as a coupling intermediate for synthesizing halogenated azo and anthraquinone dyes. Its reactivity enables precise introduction of bromoaryl groups into chromophoric systems, affecting absorption profiles and color fastness. Final pigment registration requires batch history and composition disclosures for textile and printing sectors.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX STANDARD 100 (applicable to finished dyes)
    • EU REACH Registration and CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
    • ISO 9001 Quality Certification
    • DIN EN 71-3 for pigment composition in toy coatings (where applicable)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Azo and anthraquinone dye core: usually 0.7–1.3 equivalents per dye molecule; adjusted for desired shade and bath concentration

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted with diazonium and other aromatic intermediates in coupling vessels
    • Crude pigment isolated, washed, and milled to specification

    Final product types

    • Textile and leather dyes
    • Colorants for printing inks
    • Specialty pigment dispersions for plastics

    5. Advanced Material and Polymer Modification

    Chemical companies active in material science employ the compound in the modification of specialty polymers or advanced materials requiring halogen-functionalized side chains. Its introduction influences molecular weight, glass transition, and compatibility with engineered resins. Documentation and testing support claims for applications under regulated environmental and material safety contexts.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Assurance
    • EU RoHS Directive for restricted substances in electronics
    • UL 94 Flammability Standards for plastic materials
    • REACH Annex XVII restrictions

    Typical usage ratio

    • Functional monomer introduction: 0.5–2.5 wt% based on total polymer batch; ratio adjusted for property tuning and polymer matrix compatibility

    Downstream process integration

    • Copolymerized via bulk or solution processes during reactive extrusion or batch polymerization
    • Material compounded and processed for QC and end-use standardization

    Final product types

    • Performance specialty polymers
    • Modified engineering plastics
    • Functional films and coatings
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    More Introduction

    2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)Acetic Acid: An Editorial View on a Distinctive Chemical Building Block

    Looking Closer at the Model: Distinct Chemical Identity

    Chemists often talk about building blocks, and 2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)Acetic Acid stands out as one you remember after first using it in the lab. Recognized by its chemical formula—C8H8BrNO2—and a structure carrying both a bromine atom and an amino acid backbone, this compound bridges the familiarity of glycine with a twist from the para-bromophenyl group. The pureness of this compound isn’t just an academic detail; laboratories experienced in synthesis will attest to purity often acting as the difference between a successful reaction and a frustrating dead-end. Reliable samples come crystalized, with melting points that let skilled hands verify batch quality before moving to crucial experiments.

    Seamless Integration in Synthesis Workflows

    Working with 2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)Acetic Acid can feel satisfying. There’s a robust confidence in having a trusted chemical ally that dissolves predictably in standard solvents and delivers repeatable outcomes. In peptide synthesis and pharmaceutical research, this acid offers more than a placeholder. Researchers focused on medicinal chemistry pick this molecule when working around bromine’s reactivity. Bromine substitutions open up avenues for Suzuki couplings or for introducing new functional groups through well-tuned catalysis. This flexibility brings value, with chemists reaching for it to precisely control substitutions along aromatic rings without fighting random byproducts. The nature of the amino group, combined with acid functionality and the para-bromo arrangement, enables a thoughtful chemist to draft clear synthetic plans on paper—and witness those plans manifest with minimal troubleshooting.

    The Heart of Medicinal Chemistry: Putting the Compound to Work

    Every medicinal chemist knows some molecules arrive with baggage—tricky isomers, problematic hydrolysis, unexpected insolubility. 2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)Acetic Acid dodges many of those headaches. It enters the ring with a straightforward structure that isn’t easily confused or tangled during a multi-step transformation. When teams tackle analog synthesis, especially those navigating structure-activity relationships, this acid gives them a quick way to insert a bromo-substituted phenyl group at the alpha position. In my own experience troubleshooting receptor-ligand interactions, adding a bromine atom onto a phenylacetic acid skeleton helped clarify binding preferences without cluttering the molecule’s metabolic profile.

    The bromine atom holds weight in drug discovery. Its presence can shift everything: electron distribution, lipophilicity, and metabolic fate. In one memorable series of CNS research projects, inserting the para-bromo group guided lead optimization by fine-tuning blood-brain barrier penetration. Some substituted phenylacetic acids are too aggressive in their reactivity or decompose under basic conditions. This one—the 2-amino-2-(4-bromophenyl)acetic acid—brought stability along with the right level of chemical “interest” for late-stage functionalization.

    Specifications that Matter in the Lab

    Those working on process development crave specifics: melting range, solubility, batch consistency. From years of analytical benchwork, the best samples demonstrate narrow melting points (typical for well-defined crystals) and offer solid yields after purification with water, alcohols, or acetonitrile. The importance of storage—cool, dry places free from light—can’t be overstated, especially when long-term inventory planning for research groups comes into play. Handling safety is equally routine: basic personal protective equipment, attention to dust formation, and understanding waste protocols shaped by the compound’s halogen content.

    Many standard building blocks have recognized issues such as broad melting points, mixed stereochemistry, or trace residual metals. 2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)Acetic Acid stands apart in its straightforward, reliable crystalline form when sourced from reputable suppliers. That attention to detail becomes especially valuable for high-throughput workflows or scale-up settings, where batch reproducibility translates to months saved in the lab.

    Standing Apart: Comparing Structural Variants

    Structural analogs, especially in the world of substituted phenylacetic acids, crowd the catalogues. The popular 2-Amino-2-phenylacetic Acid (plain glycine with a phenyl handle) wins attention for its simplicity, but replacing hydrogen with bromine at the para-position changes everything. I remember guiding advanced undergraduates through aromatic substitutions—the look on their faces echoed mine when adding a bromine: new reactivity, new potential, not just a heavier atom.

    With fluorinated or chlorinated analogs, reactivity profiles shift again. Fluorine substitutions bring different challenges, sometimes shrinking available transformations, or pushing metabolite formation out of reach for target engagement studies. The bromo-variant, though, hits a middle ground—reactive enough for productive coupling, yet not triggering excessive side reactions in robust synthetic conditions. Chlorinated versions offer less bulk and lower polarizability, often turning up less striking bioactivity data. There’s something purposeful about the balance struck by the bromine atom, historically attracting attention in both medicinal chemistry portfolios and advanced materials development.

    Chemical Experience: Why Practicality Drives Real-World Preference

    For those slogging through late-night synthetic routes, practicality edges out flashy catalog descriptions. At my former workplace, researchers grew frustrated with chemical stocks that required endless post-purification tinkering. The consistency of 2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)Acetic Acid solved headaches—there’s no ambiguity when analytical runs show a clear main peak, no hunting for missed byproducts that chew up precious project time. For new graduate students, the compound’s reliable handling taught foundational lessons about recrystallization and solid-state purity checks—a hands-on education that led to fewer errors as projects scaled up in complexity.

    Impact on Academic and Industrial Research

    It’s worth looking at the broader research landscape. Academic groups use 2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)Acetic Acid as a launch-point for library synthesis—one building block with the power to open up a range of downstream analogs from a stable aromatic core. Multiple publications reference this compound as an intermediate in anti-inflammatory, neuroactive, or imaging probe candidates. In patent filings, this backbone repeatedly shows up, marking the compound’s utility in both early-stage innovation and late-stage intellectual property protection. Industrial players value not just functionality, but also scalability. The compound’s stable supply chain and reliable profile matches the demand for kilogram-scale synthesis in pilot plant runs.

    Chemists in the agrochemical sector, too, have leaned on this compound when probing new lead molecules. Past project files show brominated analogs holding their own during comparative bioassays—showcasing moderate toxicity profiles and clear breakdown routes in soil. Even as regulators tighten requirements on environmental persistence, well-constructed molecules like 2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)Acetic Acid provide the foundation for safer, greener innovation.

    Navigating Regulatory and Safety Expectations

    Safety concerns always shadow halogenated compounds, especially those containing bromine. From my own perspective as a lab manager, routine attention to proper disposal—especially incineration measures that capture and treat halogen byproducts—keeps compliance straightforward. Lab safety procedures include gloves, eye protection, and controls against dust inhalation. Handling experience shapes confidence; less experienced staff pick up these habits quickly, given the tangible scent and feel of well-crystallized material. Shipping regulations for fine chemicals sometimes complicate order timelines, so strategic planning around major project milestones pays off. In regions with tight environmental rules, clear labeling and robust records make audits much simpler.

    Opportunities to Enhance Value and Safety

    People often ask: what can be changed or improved around compounds like this? Streamlining documentation—clear batch analysis, up-to-date safety data, and real-time analytical Certificates of Analysis—elevates transparency and trust. Suppliers willing to provide traceability help research groups mitigate risks from cross-contamination or counterfeit stock.

    On the laboratory front, opportunities exist for greener processes. Developing milder bromination routes, swapping traditional solvents for those with a lower environmental impact, and investing in closed-loop purification help minimize overall waste. Forward-thinking research groups explore automated dispensing, minimizing user contact and reducing exposure to fine powders. Distributors who stay responsive to requests for pre-weighed aliquots see strong repeat business; convenience and safety naturally boost buying decisions.

    Larger institutions can take it further. Partnering with chemical suppliers on take-back or recycling programs, tracking chemical life cycles, and nudging industry toward sustainable practices serve long-term interests and regulatory peace of mind.

    Solving Persistent Challenges in Synthesis and Scale-Up

    From the bench to the pilot plant, successful projects rely on reliable building blocks. The conversations in tech transfer meetings often circle back to raw material consistency. In one past experience, a scale-up campaign ran into trouble with a competitor’s analog—not due to cost, but from inconsistent particle size and problematic solubility in the main reaction solvent. Projects using 2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)Acetic Acid from verified sources sidestepped these potholes. Feedback from project leaders pointed to direct savings—fewer deviation reports, less downtime, and faster turnaround from analytical teams.

    With global supply chains under pressure, the importance of diversified sourcing can’t be overlooked. Smart purchasing departments maintain relationships with more than one supplier, routinely qualifying lots by both chromatographic purity and element-specific analysis. These practical steps ensure end-users always receive material that matches performance expectations, regardless of where it’s made.

    Emerging digital inventory management helps reduce wastage. Automated alerts, linked to regular quality checks, keep research groups ahead of expiration dates and help streamline budgeting. For growing organizations, these small process improvements help limit overhead and allow scientific staff to focus on discovery, not firefighting.

    Continuous Innovation: Pushing Beyond Standard Chemistry

    Market trends shape where research dollars flow. These days, demand for halogenated amino acids touches everything from PET tracer synthesis to advanced polymer development. Engineers working in hybrid materials blend 2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)Acetic Acid into structures for optoelectronic devices or molecular sensors. New frontiers open regularly, with graduate students and postdocs leveraging open-access spectral datasets to explore both classic and unconventional chemical space. Compared with less documented analogs, this compound’s extensive presence in published spectra speeds up method development and lets researchers troubleshoot with confidence.

    Teamwork between academic labs and industrial process chemists continues to shape new downstream uses. For example, modern coupling methods—think Pd-catalyzed aminations or light-driven radical additions—demonstrate the potential to functionalize the para-bromine selectively, yielding unique derivatives unavailable through older routes. By using 2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)Acetic Acid as a cornerstone, organizations can innovate on familiar ground, building on proven success while pushing scientific boundaries.

    What Sets This Compound Apart for Modern Users

    Many chemicals fade from routine use if they fail the twin tests: reliability and adaptability. In pharmaceutical projects, having a reliable intermediate pays off in both time and money. Recent trends show biotechnology startups and larger pharmaceutical companies alike appreciating molecules with well-understood safety, solid performance records, and open analytical documentation. These traits keep 2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)Acetic Acid in regular rotation, from the undergraduate teaching lab to process chemistry departments at global firms.

    Mentorship often involves highlighting not just “what works” but “what works without drama.” New students, faced with pivotal synthesis deadlines, appreciate having reliable building blocks. Their success stories often feature familiar compounds like this one—materials that avoid hidden pitfalls, let projects move confidently from idea to deliverable, and support clear data for grant renewal time.

    In the regulatory arena, transparency matters just as much as performance. Materials with internationally harmonized safety and handling information earn trust from regulators and end-users alike. This fosters a cycle of adoption, positive citations in the literature, and a strong foundation for future innovation.

    Final Reflections: 2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)Acetic Acid as a Trusted Ally in the Lab

    Thinking back on years in synthetic chemistry, the value of a steady workhorse building block like 2-Amino-2-(4-Bromophenyl)Acetic Acid stands clear. It brings together ease of use, distinctive functionalization, and a strong safety track record. Its role in driving successful reactions, simplifying method development, and supporting cutting-edge applications makes this compound a vital staple in today’s chemical toolkit. In a research world chasing speed and accuracy, compounds that quietly outperform expectations earn their place—not through hype, but by enabling projects to reach completion, on time and on budget, while opening space for the next wave of discovery.