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2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene

    • Product Name 2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene
    • Alias 1,3-Dichloro-2-iodobenzene
    • Einecs 221-074-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    292430

    Chemical Name 2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene
    Molecular Formula C6H3Cl2I
    Molecular Weight 272.90 g/mol
    Cas Number 637-87-6
    Appearance white to off-white solid
    Melting Point 60-63 °C
    Boiling Point 282-284 °C
    Density 2.12 g/cm3
    Solubility In Water insoluble
    Smiles Clc1cccc(Cl)c1I
    Pubchem Cid 12591
    Synonyms 1,3-Dichloro-2-iodobenzene
    Storage Conditions store in a cool, dry place; keep container tightly closed

    As an accredited 2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle containing 25 grams of 2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene, tightly sealed, labeled with hazard symbols and product information.
    Shipping 2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. The chemical should be transported in compliance with local and international regulations for hazardous materials, including appropriate labeling and documentation. Ensure containers remain upright, avoid physical damage, and store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area during shipping.
    Storage 2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Protect from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture. Store at room temperature. Properly label the container and avoid prolonged exposure. Follow all chemical storage regulations and use secondary containment to prevent spills or leaks.
    Application of 2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene

    Applications of 2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene in Industrial Manufacturing

    2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene supports advanced synthesis in pharmaceutical, agrochemical, polymer, and electronics industries. Our controlled synthesis and quality management enable compliance and performance in demanding downstream processes.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs)

    Leading pharmaceutical manufacturers source 2,6-dichloroiodobenzene for constructing core motifs in API synthesis such as antiviral and anticancer agents. The compound acts as a key aryl halide in Suzuki, Ullmann, and Buchwald-Hartwig coupling routes, where precise stoichiometry and impurity control determine batch reproducibility. Application knowledge ensures selectivity for stepwise coupling and controlled halogen exchange during multi-stage synthesis, critical for achieving specification on final API monographs and regulatory filings.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP Guidelines
    • USP <1121> General Chapter (Residual Solvents)
    • EU EudraLex Volume 4 (GMP for APIs)
    • REACH Registration for intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8 to 1.2 molar equivalents per aryl coupling step, adjusted to account for process yield and catalyst turnover

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged as the aryl halide substrate during the primary or secondary cross-coupling sequence in multi-step API synthesis

    Final product types

    • Antiviral pharmaceuticals
    • Anticancer drugs
    • CNS-active agents
    • Pharmaceutical key building blocks

    2. Agrochemical Intermediate for Herbicides and Fungicides

    Producers of selective herbicides and fungicides incorporate this compound for assembling chlorinated aromatic backbones with controlled substitution. Its dual halogen character enables further functionalization and facilitates aromatic ring transformations, integral in manufacturing actives with targeted environmental and toxicology profiles. Quality control programs cover traceability for starting material tracking and residual halogen content, aligned with agrochemical registration files.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • OECD Good Laboratory Practice for Registration Materials
    • ISO 9001:2015 (for supplier quality management)
    • EU PPP (1107/2009) Active Substance Registration

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.95 to 1.05 molar ratio relative to active core synthesis, optimized for conversion efficiency and reduced halide waste

    Downstream process integration

    • Utilized for direct cross-coupling or halogen exchange in key intermediates during synthesis of agrochemical active ingredients

    Final product types

    • Chlorinated herbicides (e.g., substituted phenylureas)
    • Systemic fungicides
    • Precursor intermediates for crop protection actives
    • Soil treatment additives

    3. Fine Chemical Precursor for Specialty Polymers

    Producers of high-performance polymers, coatings, and resins incorporate this compound when precision halogen functionalities are required for controlled polymer backbone modification. In block copolymer synthesis and specialty resin manufacture, the compound participates in catalyzed coupling reactions, linking to aromatic monomers for fine-tuning properties such as thermal stability, flame retardancy, and chemical resistance. Manufacturers monitor reaction conversions to manage byproduct levels, ensuring reproducibility in downstream monomer batches.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 (for raw material traceability)
    • REACH compliance for monomer/prepolymer registration
    • ASTM D256, D638 (for polymer end-use standards)
    • RoHS Directive (if end-use in electronics)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5 to 1.1 equivalents per coupling step, depending on target degree of polymerization and final polymer architecture

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted in catalyst-driven coupling or exchange reactions as a halogenated monomer source for high-specification polymers

    Final product types

    • Halogenated engineering plastics
    • Flame-retardant resins
    • Specialty copolymers for electrical insulation
    • Performance coatings for industrial equipment

    4. Material for Organic Synthesis in Electronic Chemicals

    Manufacturers of electronic-grade fine chemicals utilize this compound for fabricating halogenated aromatics in printed circuit board (PCB) etchants, photoresist additives, and liquid crystal intermediates. The high purity and well-defined substitution pattern allow consistent introduction of functional groups within the rigid quality standards required for electronic component assembly. Process controls assure minimal metal and ionic impurities, supporting downstream reliability in high-frequency and display applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IPC-4101 for base materials
    • JIS C5016 (photoresist chemicals)
    • IEC 61249-2-7 for halogen-free requirements
    • RoHS 2011/65/EU for restricted substances

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.75 to 1.0 molar equivalents per advanced chemical stage, directly linked to target functional group insertion efficiency

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during early-stage synthesis of halogenated aromatics for application as base materials in PCB fabrication or photolithographic enhancers

    Final product types

    • PCB etchant precursor chemicals
    • Photoresist formulation additives
    • Liquid crystal display (LCD) intermediates
    • Specialty microelectronic solvent blends

    5. Intermediate for Advanced Dye Manufacturing

    The pigment and dye industry employs 2,6-dichloroiodobenzene to achieve precise aromatic substitutions in synthesis routes of specialty intermediates. Dye chemists use the compound’s dual halogen substituents to enable stepwise palladium-catalyzed coupling in the formation of extended conjugated systems for high-performance colorants. Computed additions are designed for batch yield control and compliance with colorant purity benchmarks set by downstream textile and ink grade users.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX 100 (for pigment purity)
    • ISO 18451-1:2019 (Pigments and extenders)
    • REACH Annex XVII for restricted aromatic amines
    • ISO 9001:2015 (for pigment manufacturing controls)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.9 to 1.3 molar equivalents, precisely calculated based on desired substitution and final chromophore requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into batch reactors as the halogenated aromatic starting material for palladium-catalyzed expansion of dye intermediates

    Final product types

    • Specialty textile dyes (chlorinated derivatives)
    • High-stability printing inks
    • Color filters for electronics
    • Organic pigments for plastics
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene: Experience in Precision Chemical Solutions

    Understanding 2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene from a Manufacturer’s Standpoint

    Manufacturing 2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene is not just about producing a white crystalline powder. Every batch comes from deep knowledge of halogenated aromatic chemistry and continuous refinements driven by real-world needs in pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and material sectors. In our facility, we focus on 2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene (CAS: 2237-07-0), with a purity above 99%, to meet the stringent requirements of those who use this raw material in high-impact settings. Clean separations, low impurity contents, and reliable batch consistency require close attention from synthesis to packaging.

    What Makes Our 2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene Stand Out

    Over the years, feedback from both pharma R&D labs and scale-up engineers has shaped our priorities. We have found that minimizing trace contaminants and color bodies sets apart a workable product from one that gives headaches during downstream reactions. Our experience repeatedly shows: customers trust the lots with uniform melting points, consistent powder flow, and absence of sticky clumps. These aren’t small details — a disrupted coupling reaction or a poorly characterized impurity profile can derail a production campaign or force repeated purification steps downstream.

    We rely on a single-step halogen-exchange process, using only high-purity starting materials. This approach allows us to sustain both high yield and high selectivity for the 2,6- substitution pattern, leaving out unwanted positional isomers that introduce side reactions later. Frequent lot testing, using both HPLC and GC analysis, gives us real visibility into trace levels of monochloro- or trichloro- iodo benzenes. Deviations above 0.2% for any given impurity require direct attention—either reprocessing or batch rejection.

    Real-World Use Cases and the Value of Our Product

    Chemists reach out to us with specific requirements because they have experienced supply chain disruptions and unresponsive intermediaries before. 2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene finds its main value as a critical intermediate in the synthesis of biaryl compounds, especially through palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions, such as Suzuki and Ullmann reactions. Some customers work in peptide modification, and others modify biphenyl ligands for advanced catalysis or produce specialty agrochemical actives. Many have strict requirements about heavy metals, cross-contamination, and color as even a trace can interfere with complex molecule construction.

    In our experience, the iodo functionality on the aromatic system delivers the best reactivity in cross-couplings, far surpassing chlorinated or brominated analogues. The presence of two ortho-chloro groups modifies both the chemical behavior and the physical handling. In comparison, iodobenzenes lacking ortho-chloro substitution tend to show higher reactivity, but these often yield too many side products in demanding selectivity-driven projects. The ortho-chloro groups shield the aromatic ring, steering coupling or substitution toward targeted products. Feedback from industrial users suggests that switching from 1,4-dichloroiodobenzene or 3,5-dichloroiodobenzene to a 2,6-variant rebalances reactivity profiles favorably — typically leading to cleaner product isolation and predictable conversion rates.

    Specifications Matched to Synthetic Demands

    What counts in a kilo-scale plant or even in a multi-ton campaign? Customers want more than just a high purity number on a spec sheet. Over many years, we’ve learned that residual water content, particle size distribution, and packaging that resists absorbance of ambient moisture or oxidants build real value. 2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene demonstrates low hygroscopicity under our standard storage and transport conditions, so clumping rarely surfaces as an issue in our lots—an important point for labs dosed with humidity swings. Particle size stays in the 100-500 micron range, ensuring homogenous mixing and efficient dissolution in most processing solvents.

    Our standard packaging, tested by shipping partners, keeps the product free from light and air exposure, using double-lined polyethylene bags sealed in high-density drums. These containers go through periodic accelerated aging tests to watch for iodine volatilization or color change. While others sometimes shortcut on packaging, we see less batch loss and fewer customer complaints by sticking to this tested formula.

    Lessons Learned from Customer Feedback

    New customers often approach us after facing quality or supply reliability issues from other sources. Their stories rarely surprise us anymore. We have seen reports of excessive yellow or brown tinting, off-odors, or even partially melted material in drum-bottom samples. Such problems often trace back to shortcut synthesis, poor crystallization, or sloppiness during purification. Removing these headaches became a priority for us.

    Quality control teams keep a close eye on incoming feedback about product handling and results in their applications. Improvements were made over the past ten years in our own crystallization and vacuum drying steps, specifically to address heat sensitivity and to avoid local overheating, which can lead to colored decomposition products. Our purification steps rely on repeated recrystallization, followed by a final vacuum drying at controlled temperatures, finishing with a quick grind to ensure consistent particle size distribution.

    Key Differences Compared to Other Halogenated Benzenes

    Some may ask what sets 2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene apart from similar isomers or halogenated benzenes. From years of collaborating with synthetic chemists, materials scientists, and formulation experts, distinctions are clear. Other iodobenzenes—like 4-iodo- or 3,5-dichloroiodobenzene—lack the same level of ortho steric hindrance. That subtle difference impacts both the shape of derived molecules and the selectivity of reactions downstream. In our experience, the 2,6 arrangement imparts the right balance of reactivity and selectivity in transition-metal catalyzed reactions.

    Some users try to substitute higher-purity monochloroiodobenzenes or mixed halide isomers because they seem easier to procure, often from distributors piecing together inventory from several smaller sources. The trade-off comes later. Less tightly controlled specifications and off-batch sales often bring unexpected impurities or mixed isomer ratios. As one customer explained, a few percentage points off in positional isomer content can derail an entire multi-step synthesis, leading to unforeseen byproducts. Our production runs focus only on single-isomer purity throughout, ensuring downstream reproducibility.

    Pursuing Consistency for Complex Synthesis

    2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene supplies hinge on fine control of several syntheses and purification factors. The ortho effect enhances selectivity, but any drift in temperature, reactant ratios, or purification steps can introduce residue and byproducts that are tough to detect without careful chromatography and melting point checks. Over the years, direct user input has taught us the dangers of minor spec excursions—yield impairment, formation of colored impurities, or increased decomposition in long-term storage.

    One firm focused on medicinal chemistry once lost half a million dollars in downstream cleanup after buying mixed isomer product that only disclosed its true content at the final purification step. In response, we routinely share full chromatographic and spectral batch data with buyers upon request, supporting traceability at every manufacturing step. Transparency replaces surprises in synthesis-driven businesses and allows users to focus on their core research without time lost in troubleshooting.

    Supplying for Scale: A Direct View

    Scaling up isn’t just a matter of multiplying lab quantities. Drum-to-drum reproducibility, physical handling, and batch-to-batch uniformity present ongoing challenges. Fine chemical plants like ours must keep sight of the effect of storage, transportation, and even inerting gases on product condition. We routinely monitor for age-induced changes, such as slight iodine loss or particle agglomeration after prolonged exposure. Unattended inventories or reuse of marginal containers cost time and money in reprocessing or, worse, missed deadlines.

    Customers moving from bench to kilo or multi-ton scales rely on more than a certificate of analysis. They need assurances that their process won’t shift or degrade batch-to-batch. Our approach keeps product attributes—moisture, particle size, and color—documented with every lot. Users receive not only the product but the reassurance that every step from raw material sourcing to final drum meets demanded tolerances.

    Future Directions and Priorities

    Manufacturing 2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene remains a dynamic business. Pressures for higher purity, tighter impurity thresholds, and even greener chemical processes are rising. We see R&D teams asking us to minimize solvent usage or reduce halide waste. While bulk chemical yields keep costs under control, there’s an active push to replace hazardous reagents and recycle as much waste as possible. Internally, we have deployed in-process analytics, using in-line FTIR and HPLC, to detect deviations before final workup. The future belongs to facilities that balance product quality with safer, more sustainable chemical footprints.

    From a manufacturer’s perspective, the true test of a specialty intermediate like 2,6-Dichloroiodobenzene lies in how well it supports complex, high-value synthetic work. Our own story continues to be shaped by daily challenges—cleaner batches, trusted supply, and transparent batch histories. We believe every improvement that makes the chemist’s work easier feeds into a stronger future for pharmaceuticals, advanced materials, and specialty chemicals around the world.