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2,5-Difluorophenylacetonitrile

    • Product Name 2,5-Difluorophenylacetonitrile
    • Alias 2,5-DFPAN
    • Einecs 626-138-1
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    709834

    Cas Number 450-87-9
    Molecular Formula C8H5F2N
    Molecular Weight 153.13
    Iupac Name 2,5-difluorophenylacetonitrile
    Synonyms alpha-Cyano-2,5-difluorotoluene
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Boiling Point 242-243°C at 760 mmHg
    Melting Point 44-47°C
    Density 1.23 g/cm³
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Smiles C1=CC(=C(C=C1F)F)CC#N
    Refractive Index 1.509 (predicted)
    Flash Point >110°C
    Purity Typically ≥98%

    As an accredited 2,5-Difluorophenylacetonitrile factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 25-gram amber glass bottle, tightly sealed, labeled "2,5-Difluorophenylacetonitrile," with hazard and safety information prominently displayed.
    Shipping 2,5-Difluorophenylacetonitrile is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and contamination. It is typically packed in accordance with chemical safety regulations and transported as a non-hazardous chemical. The package is labeled clearly, kept away from incompatible substances, and stored in cool, dry conditions during transit.
    Storage 2,5-Difluorophenylacetonitrile should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light, moisture, and incompatible substances. Keep it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and strong oxidizing agents. Clearly label the container and ensure access is restricted to trained personnel, following all relevant chemical storage regulations and safety guidelines.
    Application of 2,5-Difluorophenylacetonitrile

    Applications of 2,5-Difluorophenylacetonitrile in Industrial Manufacturing

    2,5-Difluorophenylacetonitrile serves as a specialized intermediate, enabling the synthesis of high-value downstream products in sectors where molecular structure control and regulatory compliance drive competitive differentiation. We focus on established, demand-driven applications where this raw material integrates directly into customers’ production lines for pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, advanced materials, and liquid crystal displays.

    1. Pharmaceutical API Intermediate Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers utilise 2,5-difluorophenylacetonitrile primarily in the synthesis of small-molecule active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), particularly in the production of complex molecules where fluoroarene groups impact biological activity and selectivity. The material is commonly leveraged during the early stage of multi-step organic synthesis, providing a key handle for downstream functionalisation in synthetic routes as mandated in controlled environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) as per ICH Q7, US FDA CFR Title 21 Part 210/211
    • Ph. Eur., USP, JP (as applicable to API’s final region and intended market)
    • Environmental, Health, and Safety regulations including REACH, OSHA Hazard Communication Standard, and local emission control norms
    • ICH Guideline Q3A (Impurities in New Drug Substances)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Applied at 0.8–1.5 molar equivalents relative to targeted reaction; actual charge depends on the stoichiometry of the specific synthetic route and efficiency of subsequent conversions. Optimization validated on pilot scale before commercial batches.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced following halogenation or condensation steps, either as the primary aromatic building block or as an intermediate for subsequent cyanation or amide coupling, used within closed reactor systems equipped for handling toxic or volatile substances.

    Final product types

    • Antipsychotic API intermediates
    • Targeted kinase inhibitor scaffolds
    • Specialty building blocks for fluorinated drug candidates
    • Traceable reference standards for pharmaceutical research

    2. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Manufacturing

    Producers of crop protection chemicals formulate advanced pesticide molecules requiring highly pure aromatic nitrile intermediates to achieve selectivity in herbicide or insecticide mode-of-action. 2,5-difluorophenylacetonitrile supports the introduction of fluoro-groups which increase activity and environmental persistence, leading to safer, more effective agrochemical products after downstream transformations.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO and WHO guidelines for pesticide ingredient purity and maximum residual limits (MRLs)
    • ISO 9001:2015 for agrochemical quality management systems
    • REACH regulatory submission (for Europe), FIFRA compliance (for U.S.)
    • OECD Guideline for Testing of Chemicals (Series 1, 2, 3 & 5)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Supplied at 1.0–1.2 molar equivalents; the charge adapts to the designed synthesis route—particularly the number of steps in the aromatic substitution or coupling sequence.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charges directly into aromatic substitution reactions, typically followed by etherification, nitration, or hydrogenation steps under controlled temperature and solvent conditions. In some routes, serves as a terminal aryl nitrile before formulation or further derivatization.

    Final product types

    • Selective pre-emergent herbicides (e.g., fluoroarene-based)
    • Systemic insecticide actives
    • Intermediates for fungicides with persistent activity
    • Reference substances for trace residue analysis

    3. Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) Material Synthesis

    In the field of electronic materials, 2,5-difluorophenylacetonitrile is valued for its function in specialty monomer synthesis, enabling production of anisotropic compounds that become part of high-performance liquid crystal mixtures for displays and advanced optical applications. Its specific substitution pattern is key to engineering electro-optical properties required for next-generation TFT-LCD and OLED panels.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 61249-2-41 for materials in electronic assemblies
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for hazardous substance restrictions
    • REACH/CLP compliance for raw material safety and environmental impact
    • ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 14001:2015 for display component supply chains

    Typical usage ratio

    • Works as a building block within monomer synthesis at 10–35% w/w of the functional monomer charge, depending on targeted optical axis orientation and final phase-behavior requirements.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced via arylation or cyanation during monomer functionalization, proceeds through Suzuki or Buchwald-Hartwig coupling to form liquid crystal core units, followed by purification and blending before end-use in cell assembly.

    Final product types

    • Liquid crystal monomers for display cells
    • Precursor compounds for OLED materials
    • Anisotropic films for optical layers
    • Functionalized intermediates for tunable refractive index materials

    4. Specialty Polymer Intermediate for Fluorinated Polymers

    Polymer manufacturers employ 2,5-difluorophenylacetonitrile in the synthesis of high-performance polymers for technical applications. The presence of fluoro substituents on the aromatic ring improves chemical resistance, lowers dielectric constant, and enhances temperature stability in advanced engineering plastics and coatings, crucial for electronics and chemical plant infrastructure.

    Industry compliance standards

    • UL 94 flammability standard for plastics (V-0, V-1, V-2 classification as applicable)
    • ASTM D543 chemical resistance evaluation procedures
    • ISO 4589 for oxygen index testing in polymer materials
    • RoHS/REACH for chemical safety in end products

    Typical usage ratio

    • Feeds at 5–25% w/w relative to the total monomer mixture depending on mechanical property targets, required degree of fluorination, and copolymerization behavior.

    Downstream process integration

    • Acts as an aromatic monomer unit during Friedel-Crafts acylation or cyclopolymerization, followed by melt-polycondensation or solution polymerization as dictated by target molecular structure. Purity level tailored to avoid catalyst poison in high-temperature polymerization methods.

    Final product types

    • Low-permeability engineering polymers
    • Heat-resistant cable insulation
    • Chemical-resistant coatings for reactors
    • Specialty resins for electronic encapsulation
    Free Quote

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 2,5-Difluorophenylacetonitrile: Practical Insights from Our Factory Floor

    Among the library of fluorinated intermediates, 2,5-Difluorophenylacetonitrile offers a clear edge for chemical synthesis work. We produce this compound at scale, keeping a close eye on every stage—from raw fluorobenzene materials through cyanomethylation and careful purification. Years of refining our process allow us to supply consistently solid quality because we understand the backbone of the product and the methods customers rely on for downstream chemistry.

    What is 2,5-Difluorophenylacetonitrile?

    Unlike many common acetonitrile derivatives, this molecule features a phenyl ring with two fluorines strategically positioned at the 2 and 5 locations, plus a -CH2CN group off the ring. That precise layout gives the compound unique reactivity compared to other phenylacetonitriles or single-fluorine analogs.

    With CAS number 341-58-2, the typical sample is a colorless to pale yellow solid or oil, depending on purity and temperature. Its formula, C8H5F2N, gives a molecular weight of 153.1 g/mol. Those working with this compound value its substantial electron-withdrawing power. If you’ve ever tried to modulate aromatic reactivity or shift nucleophilicity in later synthetic steps, you know how useful fluorines at these positions can be for improving yield and selectivity.

    Our Hands-On Approach to Quality

    On our site, batches start from high-purity precursors, sourced directly from long-term partners. Staff in our main reactor rooms run semi-continuous production, maintaining tight control of temperature and raw material addition. Using a proprietary reaction pathway, we limit by-product formation, yielding a product with strong batch-to-batch reproducibility.

    We monitor for color, melting point, GC and HPLC purity, and residual solvents with in-house analytical equipment. Typical purity exceeds 98 percent by gas chromatography. Water content and hydrolysis products are kept below industry standards, supporting high performance in coupling and cyclization steps downstream.

    Process Knowledge Built on Production Scale

    Having made hundreds of metric tons over years, our teams have solved issues from exothermic runaway in the early reaction phase to optimizing transfer lines for tricky fluorinated intermediates. Operators know the nuances: keeping headspace clear, checking for trace amines that can trigger unwanted side reactions, and catching even faint color changes that hint at contamination. Scaling up taught us to prioritize not just theoretical yield, but the deliverable active content our customers want.

    Near the product’s melting point, we see subtle variations in viscosity, so filtration techniques must adapt case by case. Knowing which filter material removes seeds without causing absorption is something our blenders learned after repeated rounds of validation. Every step relies on real-world feedback. Any change in solvent recycling batches or catalyst efficiency reaches lab and production chemists, who investigate quickly, minimizing risk of out-of-spec product.

    Understanding Applications in Advanced Chemistry

    We sell primarily to pharmaceutical R&D, agricultural start-ups, and fine chemical makers who demand non-standard building blocks for their projects. This intermediate fits into projects ranging from selective herbicide synthesis to design of CNS-active compounds in drug discovery. The -CH2CN group on the fluorinated ring opens doors for a series of downstream transformations, whether that means oxidative coupling, Grignard addition, cyclopropanation, or direct conversion to amides or acids.

    In some labs, organic chemists choose this difluorinated option over monofluorinated phenylacetonitriles when they need tighter control of electron density in aromatic substitutions. They report fewer unwanted side products in late-stage functionalization, confirming what our customer feedback has always highlighted: the 2,5-difluoro pattern genuinely shifts reactivity.

    How it Compares to Closely Related Products

    Over the years, we’ve seen requests for various mono- and trifluorinated phenylacetonitriles, as synthetic chemistry moves toward greater selectivity and efficiency. Single-fluorine compounds such as 4-fluorophenylacetonitrile give less electron withdrawal on the ring, showing higher rates of side reactions. Even ortho/para monofluorinated types lack the unique combination of activating and deactivating effects you gain from difluorination in the 2 and 5 positions.

    Triple-fluorinated variants, while even more electron-deficient, often become challenging to handle due to their elevated metabolic stability and lower reactivity. These properties can slow key steps like reductive amination or aromatic substitutions. We’ve found that many clients strike the right compromise with the difluoro version: enough electron-withdrawing character for challenging couplings but not so much as to stall functionalization.

    Comparing 2,5-Difluorophenylacetonitrile to non-fluorinated phenylacetonitrile, there’s much less tendency to undergo unwanted side alkylation or oxidation. Downstream use in peptide isosteres, benzylations, or simple nucleophilic substitution reactions is far more predictable, making scale-up less risky.

    Insider Details That Set Our Material Apart

    In our experience, the end use often pushes customers to need unusually high optical and chemical purity, since small impurities in intermediates can poison later-stage catalysts or show up as hard-to-remove color in finished products. Our teams developed custom crystallization protocols, leading to powerful purification without costly chromatography steps, which means lower overall impurity content and higher yields in industrial campaigns.

    Our packaging minimizes air, light, and moisture exposure, preventing degradation during shipment. We listen to users who share real-world challenges—such as batch-to-batch differences, subtle color formation, or need for lot-specific traceability—and have adapted labeling and tracking so every drum tracks back to initial raw material lots.

    Years ago, teams noted unpredictable changes in reactivity linked to sub-ppm metal contamination. We retrofitted our filtration with new polishing steps, aimed at stripping even low-level metal residues that sometimes enter with certain cyanide components. Chemists working on metal-catalyzed couplings found immediate improvement, demonstrating that even the smallest improvements upstream can ripple down to customer labs and plants.

    Because we control the full manufacturing chain, from basic fluorobenzene to the final product, traceability is built in at every phase. For clients working in regulated markets or IP-sensitive projects, this transparency reduces uncertainty and supports audits.

    What Real-World Customers Ask About

    With so much recent focus on pipeline speed in pharma, researchers often reach out about impurity profiles, scalability, or compatibility with automated synthesis platforms. Commercial process teams want data that proves stability during long-term storage. We sample drums repeatedly for peroxide levels, amine contamination, and trace hydrolysis, then work directly with users to solve any actual issues before shipment.

    Some want guidance on minimizing solvent residues or improving yields in high-pressure hydrogenation. We share real-life examples: running an extra distillation to strip off acetonitrile when an overseas customer’s HPLC showed marginal out-of-spec, or linking up with logistics to rush a replacement lot when customs delays risked shelf-life.

    Internally, our R&D department partners with the pilot plant if a recurring challenge appears. Just last year, a customer faced unexpected solubility limits with a petroleum ether blend during winter shipment. We invested in custom blend trials, pinpointed the crystallization endpoint that reduced losses, and built a knowledge base we now share with all clients using similar solvents.

    Support Beyond the Label

    As manufacturing chemists, we know that buying a drum of intermediate isn’t the same as simply ordering a bottle of solvents. Colleagues downstream rely on what comes out of each container to perform predictably, without sticky residues or foaming that can cause maintenance headaches. We put time into practical support: sharing stability data, explaining solvent compatibility, and suggesting optimal storage or handling based on what we see in our facilities.

    If a non-standard purity request comes in, or a process engineer wants five tons instead of fifty kilos, we help size the batch and build a custom QC protocol. Long-term customers gain insight not just into our methods, but into the manufacturing hurdles we’ve already resolved, such as bridging between pharmaceutical and agrochemical synthesis, or streamlining toll manufacturing under strict non-disclosure.

    Addressing Manufacturing Challenges Head-On

    Working with difluoroaromatic intermediates teaches how minor changes in process variables impact outcome. Early in scale-up, we struggled with the exothermic nature of cyanation. We installed advanced feed pumps, ran dozens of trial batches, and found the right quench protocols that contain runaway risk and yield a steady product spectrum.

    The difluoro pattern itself presents its own set of twists—higher volatility during vacuum distillation, greater susceptibility of side chains to hydrolysis, distinct odor thresholds during larger runs. Each taught our staff something. We now have process documentation that includes tips for odor management, setups for closed-loop vapors, and personal protective equipment recommendations specifically adapted from actual incidents. These details aren’t theoretical—they come out of hundreds of scaled campaigns.

    Sustainability and Compliance

    Producing any fluorinated intermediate places heavy demands on waste management, emission scrubbing, and energy balance. Our plant operates modern ventilation and solvent recovery lines, and we track by-product streams to eliminate potential exposure risks for our employees. We continuously run environmental monitoring—no exceptions. By keeping our processes efficient, we reduce both cost and environmental footprint, and we document these efforts to meet customer requirements for responsible sourcing.

    For those shipping to the EU, US, or East Asia, we stay updated with all regulatory changes. In-house compliance teams verify SDS and label information meets the expectations of regional authorities. Documentation includes full traceability of each batch, all available analytical data, and transportation notes reflecting the best practices we’ve learned from actual transit incidents and customer feedback.

    Our Unfiltered Perspective: What Makes a Good Manufacturer

    In specialty chemicals, a supplier is only as good as their response to problems no one predicts. In the last five years, we’ve coped with power outages, sudden surges in demand that required weekend shifts, and raw material delays that tested our agility. Showing up every day and owning each drum shipped out creates a reputation that no certificates replicate.

    If a customer calls about a changed melting point, or haze in an otherwise clear liquid drum, our technical service actually checks lot history, internal audits, and lab retain samples. Where useful, we send samples from prior lots to customers for comparison. This practicality comes from our experience. Customers stick with us not from glossy brochures, but because we’ve stepped up when projects are on deadline and small details decide success or waste.

    Straight Talk: The Real Advantages of 2,5-Difluorophenylacetonitrile

    Working closely with development chemists, we’ve seen this intermediate accelerate SAR studies, enable regioselective coupling, and provide cleaner purification in both small- and large-scale syntheses. Purity and impurity profile directly affect outcomes. As process chemists, we tune upstream choices—from solvent selection to drying temperatures—to achieve the reactivity and reliability expected in advanced chemical campaigns.

    Compared to single- or triple-fluorinated acetonitriles, this compound strikes the best middle ground for a range of applications. It isn’t as hard to functionalize as trifluoro variants, but provides more shielding and selectivity than basic monofluorinated analogs. It produces fewer side reactions; it opens windows in C–H functionalization; it stays stable during months of reasonable storage. These come not from a claims sheet, but from watching countless batches run from order to finished product.

    What’s Next for 2,5-Difluorophenylacetonitrile

    With a rising demand for high-value specialty intermediates, our focus has shifted to larger, multi-shipment campaigns. Customers want bigger, more reliable lots—no long breaks or drift in impurity levels from run to run. We have added production capacity, trained new operators, and invested in automated analytics so each campaign delivers a steady result at every shipment.

    Specific requests from leading pharma and material science groups now shape the future: lower moisture limits, novel packaging for streamlined dispensing, alternate particle size options for automated systems. We return feedback regularly to R&D, making continuous, customer-driven improvements in our standard product.

    Final Word From Our Manufacturing Teams

    Our factory perspective comes from handling real challenges, from juggling raw material shifts, to fine-tuning every stage for better product and safer workspaces. Each chemical, especially complex intermediates like 2,5-Difluorophenylacetonitrile, teaches lessons in expected—and unexpected—ways.

    We believe that the hands-on experience from every campaign gives us the privilege and responsibility of providing not just a product, but genuine support built on accumulated real-world know-how. By staying close to the entire process, learning from every shipment and scale-up, and keeping open communication with our users, we continue to refine both the product and ourselves, ensuring chemical manufacturers like us remain trusted partners across ever-expanding fields of science and industry.