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HS Code |
618959 |
| Cas Number | 6756-01-8 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H3Cl2NO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 192.00 |
| Iupac Name | 2,5-Dichloropyridine-3-carboxylic acid |
| Appearance | White to off-white powder |
| Melting Point | 190-194°C |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Density | 1.60 g/cm3 (approximate) |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Smiles | C1=CC(=NC(=C1Cl)Cl)C(=O)O |
As an accredited 2,5-Dichloronicotinic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle labeled "2,5-Dichloronicotinic Acid, 99% purity, 100g" with hazard symbols, batch number, and safety instructions. |
| Shipping | 2,5-Dichloronicotinic Acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and contamination. It is classified as a non-hazardous solid for transport, but should be handled with care. The package is labeled with appropriate chemical identification and safety information, and is shipped in compliance with relevant regulations. |
| Storage | 2,5-Dichloronicotinic Acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Protect the chemical from light and moisture. Properly label the container and keep it in a designated chemical storage cabinet, following local regulations for hazardous materials. |
Applications of 2,5-Dichloronicotinic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing2,5-Dichloronicotinic Acid serves as a key chemical intermediate across several advanced industrial sectors due to its unique chlorinated pyridine structure and reactivity profile. As an original manufacturer with in-depth technical experience in scale-up and downstream integration, we provide consistent quality that supports secure formulation development and reliable performance for major production routes. The following scenarios represent real downstream markets where this compound is directly applied at commercial scale. 1. Agrochemical Synthesis: Herbicide Active Ingredient IntermediatesIn the agrochemical sector, 2,5-Dichloronicotinic Acid functions as a crucial building block for synthesizing pyridine-based herbicide actives. Formulators utilize it for the generation of specific benzoyl-pyridine herbicide frameworks, where selective chlorine placement is critical for biological function and environmental profiling. Its integration enables precision production of advanced crop protection agents across controlled multi-step organic synthesis pathways. Industry compliance standards
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2. Pharmaceutical API Intermediate ProductionPharmaceutical manufacturers employ this compound as a functionalized pyridine precursor for the synthesis of several approved and pipeline Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs). Its controlled di-chloro substitution supports regioselective transformation steps in API synthesis, facilitating robust yield and purity of final substances used in oral, injectable, and topical medications tracked under cGMP compliance. Industry compliance standards
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3. Electronic Chemicals: Liquid Crystal Monomer SynthesisWithin the electronics industry, manufacturers utilize this acid in the synthesis of key monomers for high-performance liquid crystal chemistry. Its structural motif allows tight molecular packing and responsive alignment under electromagnetic fields, which contributes to the optical and dielectric behavior required in displays and advanced panel fabrication for consumer electronics and instrumentation. Industry compliance standards
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4. Specialty Chemical Intermediates: Dye and Pigment ManufacturingDye and pigment manufacturers rely on this compound as a critical intermediate for achieving stable, lightfast coloration profiles in niche organic dye families—especially where halogen-substituted pyridines impart superior weathering, thermal stability, or unique fluorescence for advanced textile, plastic, or security printing formulations. The custom synthesis pathway ensures consistent batchwise integration with minimal byproduct formation. Industry compliance standards
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5. Fine Chemicals: Ligand and Catalyst Precursor DevelopmentProducers of fine chemicals leverage this di-chlorinated pyridine carboxylic acid for the preparation of ligands and organometallic catalyst complexes, mainly targeting homogeneous catalysis in specialty organic synthesis and C–C or C–N bond formation reactions. Its electron-rich nature and defined halogenation facilitate reproducible ligand-metal coordination and process tuning in pilot and commercial environments. Industry compliance standards
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In our years working on the shop floor and alongside R&D teams, 2,5-dichloronicotinic acid stands out for its unique role in helping chemists find new solutions to technical challenges. This compound has long earned a place among essential building blocks for advancing pharmaceuticals, crop protection products, and specialty chemicals. At our plant, the journey from raw feedstocks to a fine, high-purity acid powder is shaped by attention to detail you won’t find elsewhere.
We produce 2,5-dichloronicotinic acid with a focus on consistency. Each batch goes through a detailed synthesis and workup designed for clarity, not just numbers on certificates. Under normal light, this compound appears as an off-white to beige crystalline solid. The melting point signals proper structure, and we track chloride and related impurity levels from start to finish. You could test its solubility in polar organic solvents or water, and it will reveal what the structure predicts: relatively low water solubility, but good behavior in DMF or DMSO.
Our chemists keep an eye on batch-to-batch variation—not only for regulatory reasons, but so you get repeatable results in your downstream process. Trace impurity levels have a habit of making or breaking those next steps, especially for pharmaceutical intermediates. When claims are made about 99% purity, we refer to actually measured results by HPLC and NMR, not rounded averages. Analytical transparency has become core to our approach.
2,5-dichloronicotinic acid has found its main uses in the synthesis of advanced intermediates for both pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. The position and nature of its two chloro groups open doors in heterocyclic chemistry where selectivity matters. Medicinal chemists value its ability to take part in cross-coupling and other derivatization reactions. Functional groups on the pyridine ring respond predictably, which simplifies route design for complex actives. On the agroscience side, the molecule’s reactivity means it can be turned into intermediates for herbicides or fungicides that target plant-specific pathways, reducing off-target effects.
As a manufacturer, we know end users tweak protocols to address cost, scale, and environmental impact. Our job is to help by delivering a reliable product that minimizes unnecessary waste and reduces setbacks down the line. That extends beyond just specifications: we work with customers on questions that often come up—like solvent compatibility, suitability for particular reactions, or how to handle waste. Having seen plenty of projects switch from small flask to large reactor, we know the pinch-points and how to avoid them.
Plenty of sources supply basic 2,5-dichloronicotinic acid, but differences show up under close scrutiny. Our production line has benefited from years of incremental improvements, both in raw material selection and reaction optimization. We operate with reactors lined for corrosion control and use in-process GC and TLC tracking, so that each lot meets tight limits on isomeric byproducts. We don’t condone hand-waving around small amounts of unreacted starting materials or over-chlorinated impurities. Customers who have switched from general suppliers to our product often point to improved downstream yields or fewer labor hours lost to extra purification steps.
We actively collaborate with groups running pilot projects, especially in pharma and crop protection, because those projects test the limits of reproducibility. Several formulation scientists have reported fewer “unknown spots” in early analytical scans, a sign that batches are clean and predictable. That trace-level control doesn’t just help the final product quality; it speeds up process development as there are fewer surprises. Quality assurance builds trust, and for us, it builds long-term business relationships as well.
We’ve worked with a variety of chemistries for chlorinated pyridines. Subtle differences in the substitution pattern make a world of difference in both processing and downstream reactivity. 2,5-dichloronicotinic acid features chlorines at the 2 and 5 positions, giving it a particular electronic structure that changes how it reacts in cross-couplings and condensation steps. For example, switching to the 3,5-dichloronicotinic isomer changes everything from melting point to reactivity profile.
Our upstream processes let us control isomer ratios, so customers don’t see unexplained peaks in critical reactions. Some manufacturers treat separation as an afterthought, leading to surprises in late-stage transformations. By insisting on high selectivity during chlorination and careful workup, we keep byproducts well below internationally accepted thresholds.
Research groups and process engineers have different needs. In our experience, many new customers come with a process that worked fine on a gram scale and hit a wall moving to hundreds of kilograms. The most common pain points: color formation, variable solubility, and odd impurities that show up in crystallization or during transition metal-catalyzed steps. We keep technical teams available to talk through these challenges—sometimes helping resolve solubility mismatches or suggest different solvents for isolating intermediates.
We regularly get feedback from customers scaling up projects for generics or new crop protection agents. The projects drawing on our product typically pass regulatory review with fewer delays tied to starting material quality. That’s not marketing spin, just a fact from following project timelines and post-pilot debriefs. We track our product through customer reactions and solicit feedback when teams run into bottlenecks. This kind of partnership means both sides improve: the customer’s process economics and our technical roadmap for the next production run.
Experienced chemists know even simple errors in storage or handling create problems. 2,5-dichloronicotinic acid arrives well-sealed in moisture-resistant packaging because this compound, though stable, absorbs water over time and can clump. We keep turnaround fast from the reactor to the loading dock. We do not bulk-store critical intermediates for extended periods, so customers receive recently packed material, not something languishing in a warehouse for months. Our packaging team double-checks every lot number and certificate before shipping, because we know mistakes at this stage often lead to costly project delays for our partners.
On the logistics side, we coordinate transport according to region-specific regulatory guidance. In our experience, the simplest issues—like unclear labeling or paperwork—can delay customs clearance. We try to head off bottlenecks by sharing our long history of compliance documentation with our logistics partners. As a rule, we communicate batch info and documentation directly to the client before material leaves our site, so they’re not searching for missing compliance data after arrival.
The production of 2,5-dichloronicotinic acid generates various side streams, including spent acids and halide-rich residues. Our process has integrated recovery and recycling wherever possible. For every kilogram of product, we track waste and emissions numbers that get reviewed routinely by internal auditors and external stakeholders. Treatment systems run continuously, and we support site audits that dig into our practices, not just paperwork.
We engage with customers focused on green chemistry or low-emission processes. Even small changes upstream can cut down on environmental burdens. For example, waste minimization sometimes involves tweaking the workup protocol, so we coordinate with clients when they’re optimizing their own routes. Some partners in the pharmaceutical sector have used our data to support their own filings linked to regulatory or sustainability certifications.
Getting the right dichloronicotinic acid for your process takes more than scanning a catalog. 2,5-dichloronicotinic acid fills a distinct niche compared to its mono-chloro or other di-chloro analogs. For example, 3,5-dichloronicotinic acid and 6-chloronicotinic acid offer different reactivity profiles. Projects that switch from one analog to another often need a full route redesign because each reacts differently with specific coupling partners. Our technical experts have mapped dozens of examples showing how seemingly minor differences translate into big changes in yield, purity, or downstream costs.
With decades of hands-on production and technical support, we help researchers make informed decisions. Relying on standard purity measures or single-use testing can miss hidden variables. Our facility logs actual long-term stability and notes on reproducibility, not just shiny sales figures. We work with labs doing both small-scale and full batch runs, so we’ve seen the good and the bad of analog substitutions. Technical advice provided before switching to or from our material has saved more than one customer weeks of troubleshooting.
Over the last five years, demand for 2,5-dichloronicotinic acid has shifted as regulations and project needs evolve. Tighter controls on impurity levels and greater transparency in documentation have added new steps to routine production. We’ve adjusted by upgrading analytical instrumentation and deepening staff training, so results can be traced all the way back to raw input lots. This was an investment, not an afterthought, and it shows in lower customer rejection rates and faster approval timelines for regulated markets.
Many current buyers come from regulated sectors, where an incomplete audit trail can halt a whole project. We’ve opened our doors to more third-party inspections and provided detailed process narratives, not just summaries. When a partner needs a certificate of analysis or updated regulatory submission, we respond with full documentation because we know how long approval windows drag when basic paperwork is missing. For producers in the pharmaceutical and agroscience sectors, this reporting is as valuable as any data point.
Sourcing critical intermediates is more complicated than ever. Raw material costs fluctuate, new safety rules come and go, and unexpected bottlenecks disrupt carefully laid plans. We deal with these unknowns along with our customers. Having technical teams in close contact with end users helps us adapt. If a customer changes a solvent system or faces regulatory pushback, our chemists review new protocols instead of deferring to a generic FAQ. We run internal experiments up to pilot scale, sharing both positive and negative results, so everyone in the loop gets the full story.
To meet demand for flexibility, we adjust batch sizing and delivery frequencies while still holding fast to our documented standards. Partnerships that have endured more than a decade rest on this reliability. We do not promise miracle solutions or magic price cuts; we invest in capability, transparency, and technical competence. Feedback from customers, both positive and otherwise, shapes our next round of improvements and keeps us grounded in the realities of chemical synthesis—not just spreadsheets and speculation.
Years on the job have taught us that every manufacturing run carries its own story—from seasonal shifts in impurity profiles to unexpected quirks in new process equipment. We keep a healthy skepticism of “one-size-fits-all” promises in chemical sourcing. The way we handle each lot of 2,5-dichloronicotinic acid reflects this hard-earned knowledge. What works in a standardized pilot reactor might need tweaks for larger or smaller systems. By keeping a close dialogue with our technical partners and production team, the product evolves alongside the needs of its users.
We take the long view. Products like 2,5-dichloronicotinic acid are not just commodities to us. They are the result of joint learning—our customers teach us as much as we support them. Routine isn’t just about checklists or QC records, but feedback from the frontlines of R&D, scale-up, and commercial production. In return, companies working with us get more than a specification; they get an experienced partner committed to quality, transparency, and shared success.