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HS Code |
250565 |
| Iupac Name | 2,5-Dichloro-3-methylpyridine |
| Molecular Formula | C6H5Cl2N |
| Molecular Weight | 162.02 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 89466-08-0 |
| Appearance | White to pale yellow solid |
| Melting Point | 46-50°C |
| Boiling Point | 221-223°C |
| Density | 1.36 g/cm³ |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Flash Point | 91°C |
| Smiles | CC1=C(N=CC(=C1)Cl)Cl |
| Refractive Index | 1.570 (predicted) |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area |
As an accredited 2,5-Dichloro-3-Methylpyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The 2,5-Dichloro-3-Methylpyridine is packaged in a 100g amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and hazard labeling. |
| Shipping | 2,5-Dichloro-3-Methylpyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and incompatible substances. It should be transported according to local, national, and international regulations for hazardous chemicals. Ensure proper labeling and documentation. Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment to prevent exposure during shipping and handling. Store in a cool, well-ventilated area. |
| Storage | 2,5-Dichloro-3-methylpyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from moisture, direct sunlight, heat, and incompatible substances. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, preferably in a chemical storage cabinet. Clearly label the container and keep it away from strong oxidizing agents and bases. Follow all relevant safety guidelines and regulations for hazardous chemicals. |
Applications of 2,5-Dichloro-3-Methylpyridine in Industrial Manufacturing2,5-Dichloro-3-Methylpyridine serves as a key intermediate across several specialty chemical industries. As the original manufacturer, we support downstream partners in agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, dye intermediates, high-performance coatings, and analytical reagents. Each industry applies distinct compliance, formulation, and process integration criteria, resulting in varying finished products. 1. Agrochemical Synthesis: Herbicide IntermediateMajor agrochemical companies incorporate this pyridine derivative to construct advanced herbicide molecules, particularly those containing pyridine or chlorinated motifs. The compound enters the synthesis as a chlorinated building block, facilitating nucleophilic substitution or coupling reactions. Downstream partners must navigate specific residue limits and environmental impact measures, integrating the material at controlled ratios in multistep synthesis. Final herbicide products must fulfill global regulatory registrations before commercialization. Industry compliance standards
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2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate: Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) SynthesisPharmaceutical manufacturers use this compound for constructing certain APIs, especially within anti-infective, anti-inflammatory, or CNS drug synthesis frameworks. The pyridine scaffold enables site-selective activation, introducing complex side chains essential to drug efficacy. Facilities conducting API synthesis must align with rigorous GMP and impurity profile standards. The material enters dedicated API lines under validated procedures, supporting regulatory filings and pharmacopoeial requirements. Industry compliance standards
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3. Dye and Pigment Intermediate ManufacturingPigment and dye producers leverage this molecule to introduce halogenated pyridine units into colorant backbones, crucial for developing stable, lightfast specialty pigments for plastics and inks. The compound provides unique spectral shifts and supports strong resistance to degradation by sunlight or chemical exposure. Manufacturing lines operate under industrial and safety legislation, integrating the compound in controlled mixing or condensation steps to prevent batch inconsistencies and ensure uniform coloration performance. Industry compliance standards
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4. High-Performance Coating and Resin AdditiveIn advanced coatings manufacturing, formulators employ this compound to introduce pyridine functionalization, enhancing chemical resistance and surface adhesion. The compound acts as a reactive modifier, entering at pre-polymer formation stages. Operations must comply with environmental permits and hazardous air pollutant controls, as the material participates in crosslinking resins or as a site for further chemical grafting. Batch-to-batch control is crucial for ensuring coating consistency and meeting durability standards in automotive and industrial environments. Industry compliance standards
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5. Analytical Reagent SynthesisReagent manufacturers use this compound as a reactive standard or as an intermediate for developing selective derivatization agents in chromatography. Its unique substitution pattern aids in the synthesis of calibration materials for method validation in certified labs. Raw material purity and batch traceability are critical, aligning with international standards for laboratory reagent production and use in regulated environments. Industry compliance standards
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Years spent running reactors and troubleshooting batch after batch show which pyridines make an impact and which end up forgotten. 2,5-Dichloro-3-Methylpyridine sticks out because of its remarkable flexibility. The chemical structure—chlorines at the 2 and 5 positions and that strategic methyl at 3—not only draws academic curiosity but offers real-world performance across multiple applications.
We’ve chosen to focus on this compound after recognizing the increasing demand from agrochemical innovators and pharmaceutical synthesis groups. Compared to isomeric relatives or other dichloropyridines, this one gives a tighter window of reactivity. Whether that comes from the steric influence of the methyl or the electronic effects from those chlorines, the result shows in reactor yields.
Producing 2,5-Dichloro-3-Methylpyridine at industrial scale is no accident. The process takes careful control of inputs like chlorine and methylating agents, batch monitoring, and plenty of trial-and-error. Consistent quality owes much to our hands-on experience handling moisture-sensitive intermediates and maintaining exact temperatures. We’re not new to the quirks of pyridine chemistry, so purity runs high and batch continuity stays tight.
Every shipment represents more than a standardized percentage—each lot reflects years of minor process tweaks. Reaction time matters; solvents matter; temperature ramps can save a yield. We’ve felt the cost of poor separation and by-product formation, so each run now includes intermediate analytics and, crucially, staff input at every stage.
Chlorinated pyridines aren’t interchangeable. In practice, 2,5-dichloro-3-methylpyridine brings a different balance of volatility and reactivity compared to mono-chlorinated or fully methylated analogs. Having that extra chlorine at the five position shifts the profile, making it less prone to unplanned oxidations and easier to store in standard containers. From an operator’s perspective, it simply causes fewer headaches during handling.
During synthesis of active intermediates, this compound can withstand harsher conditions—acid or base—without decomposing to unwanted side products. Where other methylpyridines might overreact or degrade, this one goes just far enough, letting experienced formulators hit their target molecules with better selectivity. That window translates to fewer purification cycles, which keeps waste low.
The scent and handling profile help too: operators in our facility prefer this over lighter, more volatile pyridines, which can be harsh on air quality. Fewer complaints in the plant usually mean fewer issues down the line.
The largest demand comes from crop-protection researchers. 2,5-Dichloro-3-Methylpyridine can act as a key step in synthesizing advanced fungicide and herbicide actives. Agrochemical companies request it for its ability to slot into existing syntheses with minimal process redesign. The methyl and chlorine group placement encourages specific transformations—especially nucleophilic substitutions and cross-coupling reactions—without clogging columns or producing excessive side streams.
Pharmaceutical labs have adopted it for heterocyclic building blocks. We’ve seen requests spike after several patent filings outlined its value in constructing molecules targeting CNS and anti-infective indications. Medicinal chemists appreciate the fact that this pyridine core doesn’t overreact and tolerates the biologically relevant modifications they need without a barrage of protecting-group gymnastics. Reliable access to high-purity lots means scale-up projects move from gram to kilo without unplanned rework.
Specialty dyestuff engineers occasionally turn to this compound for custom pigment intermediates. The specific halogenation pattern lets them create colorfast materials with particular resistance to solvents and light. Coating formulators report that by using 2,5-dichloro-3-methylpyridine, their downstream products achieve longer surface life, which customers in the textile and polymer industries value.
The electronic industry has tested the compound for tailor-made ligands in metal complexation. Although volumes there remain lower, project managers prefer having several halogenated pyridine options on hand to solve tricky chelation requirements.
We focus less on generic purity claims and more on performance in the field. Each batch runs high in chemical assay—usually above 98 percent by gas chromatography. Moisture content remains well below the upper thresholds, often less than 0.2 percent, achieved with vacuum drying under inert nitrogen. Residual solvents don’t stick around long under our protocols. Chromatographic profiles show minimal tailing and only trace side-products, which helps customers avoid extra purification downstream.
Physical form also affects application. Grain size and flow properties stem from controlled crystallization and careful filtration. During bottling, we double-check for caking or clumping, since even minor inconsistencies can throw off automated dispensing lines. Every container—no matter the size—gets a visual and instrumental check to avoid surprises at a customer’s dryer or reactor. By working hands-on with this chemical, our team understands why a well-handled batch beats a higher-purity but poorly stored one.
Operators on our lines appreciate the predictability of 2,5-dichloro-3-methylpyridine. Proper PPE is non-negotiable: gloves, splash goggles, and controlled-area ventilation. We design our equipment with enclosed transfers to prevent volatilization into the workspace. Having handled far more volatile or more caustic substances, the team agrees that this compound offers a safer window for operations, provided procedures stay tight.
Storage needs attention but causes fewer headaches than some more reactive or hygroscopic intermediates. In our warehouses, containers remain sealed, shaded from sunlight, and off warehouse floors to avoid condensation. Our experience shows this limits agglomeration and discolouration, which downstream customers demand. Spill protocols rarely activate, but we’ve drilled responses until they require little thought during real situations. With our training programs, accidents have become almost nonexistent for this product line.
Shipping a chlorinated pyridine counts as more than sticking a label on a drum and calling for a truck. The transportation team keeps pace with changing transit temperatures, documentation updates, and new consignee requirements. Over years of exporting to different climates, we’ve learned that a few hours of high heat in an unventilated container can undo weeks of careful drying. Now, shipments leave our warehouse only under strict container guidelines, with loggers recording conditions until delivered.
Regulatory rules shift frequently in export and port-of-entry regions. Certification and declarations never stop at the country of origin. Our regulatory staff checks ahead for new rules to avoid customs delays. Experience tells us that up-front attention to paperwork saves everyone headaches. Delays cost customers and mean wasted product sitting out of optimal storage. Logistics team members maintain a direct line of communication with each partner, so issues resolve quickly and feedback loops back to process improvement.
From hands-on experience, we see real differences between our 2,5-dichloro-3-methylpyridine and similar compounds. Take 3,5-dichloro-2-methylpyridine or 2,6-dichloro-3-methylpyridine: both exist, but their reactivity patterns don’t align with current demands. Placement of the methyl group between the chlorines not only shifts the electron density but alters solubility in common solvents like DMF or toluene. When scaling up custom syntheses, this subtle trait can mean the difference between a complete reaction and persistent leftover starting material.
Mono-chlorinated relatives often require longer reaction times or additional catalyst loadings. Fully methylated versions can clog filters or leave residues in continuous chemistry setups. Our product avoids those complications. Operators have returned to this compound after trialling alternatives promising higher reactivity, only to find those alternatives boost waste or slow their processes down the line. The feedback from cleaning crews matches what synthetic chemists report: fewer fouling incidents, less unplanned downtime, and better repeatability.
One of the main reasons we’ve kept this pyridine at the center of our specialty line comes from customer conversations. Early on, several plants looked to switch to lower-cost imports to cut short-term bills. Within months, inconsistent grain size and batch-to-batch variability brought some of those customers back. Their technicians reported that filter changes doubled, yields dropped, and downstream reactions needed rebalancing. No savings replaced lost project time or wasted labor.
Our team made changes, too. After plant trials, small tweaks to solvent washes improved the product’s pourability. Adjusting the final drying step kept the crystals easily handled by both lab technicians and bulk handlers. Feedback from a pharmaceutical intermediate plant led us to implement an extra visual check at the packaging line, catching color variations before shipment. These system-level improvements stem directly from years working with end users, and every update tracks back to hands-on experience and honest reporting.
Every year, companies approach us with new synthesis targets. 2,5-Dichloro-3-Methylpyridine serves as a reliable variable in countless projects, but not every customer sets the same spec. We support trial orders—small lots for method development—letting process chemists push the boundaries without committing to high volumes. As soon as their results convince teams of the compound’s fit, we scale up confidently. Decades of working through scale-up science have shown us that minor changes in scale can reveal major weaknesses; our production lines adapt to those lessons with controlled stepwise increases and careful monitoring.
Some partners need paperwork beyond basic COAs. We have answered requests for REACH pre-registration, US EPA reporting, and customized analytical data for specific regulatory systems. These aren’t just paperwork—each document reflects traceability and the reality of knowing every drum’s origin and test results. Our approach—one grounded in repeat experience—avoids bureaucratic runarounds and anchors the product in solid supply chain practices.
We also recognize that customers want to minimize total cost—including lost time, handling trouble, and unplanned waste. By focusing on reliable delivery and usable product, we help them cut beyond price-per-kilogram to true production efficiency. This kind of real benefit only emerges after years seeing what actually works across different continents, climates, and process scales.
Pyridine chemistry never stands still. New catalysis methods, green solvent usage, and energy-saving reactor design hit us every year. We keep experimenting with milder chlorination agents and alternative methyl sources to keep process safety high and environmental impact low. Some test runs have replaced batch-wise chlorination with continuous flow, dropping cycle times and waste chloride streams. Not every idea survives pilot plant testing, but each iteration feeds back into routine production, steadily elevating our standards.
Waste minimization shapes our daily practice. We capture, neutralize, and often reuse chlorine by-products. Solvent recovery systems reclaim acetonitrile and toluene for repeated use, keeping our disposal bills manageable. Lab-scale improvements in crystallization, like slow temperature reduction, get translated upward only after plant staff test them under real-world conditions. These moves lower costs and, crucially, cut the regulatory and environmental exposure that challenge chemical manufacturing.
What separates paper expertise from lived knowledge comes down to results seen in the field. Our staff spends time with customer operators when problems crop up. We walk lines, sample lots, and compare notes directly with their chemists. If a filter clogs or a batch runs short of spec, we dispatch technical staff—not just sales—to see what went wrong and adjust our own processes accordingly. The learning gained from every setback toughens our resolve to get it right next time.
Stability under transit, ease of tank transfer, resilience to outdoor temperatures: these qualities matter more than technical brochures suggest. Over a decade, we witnessed the difference between managing a stable product line and juggling returns from frustrated buyers. We focus resources on continuous operator training and proper batch documentation—not just for legal compliance, but because mistakes avoided now keep repeat business strong and quietly prevent downstream headaches.
Trends in modern synthesis look toward compounds that balance reactivity, safety, and downstream usability. 2,5-Dichloro-3-methylpyridine delivers that combination for process chemists, scale-up engineers, and quality managers alike. Experience—both in the plant and in technical support—shows that direct handling, responsive improvement, and an ear for process feedback define the real difference between suppliers serving the industry and those simply moving inventory.
The day-to-day reality remains that this pyridine supports a wide variety of critical processes—each with unique technical requirements. We continue refining specifications, handling protocols, and batch documentation based on shared expertise and open communication. Every shipment out the door reflects not just a chemical, but a durable relationship between manufacturer and user, grounded in experience and results you can measure in the lab and on the production floor.
With every lot produced and every new partner brought onboard, the conversation continues—learning, improving, and delivering the quality and consistency that set our 2,5-dichloro-3-methylpyridine apart.