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HS Code |
402111 |
| Iupac Name | 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)propan-2-ol |
| Molecular Formula | C9H11FO |
| Molar Mass | 154.18 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 402-44-8 |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | 54-58 °C |
| Boiling Point | 220-222 °C |
| Density | 1.09 g/cm³ |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Smiles | CC(C)(O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)F |
As an accredited 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-Propanol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle labeled "2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-Propanol, 25g." Sealed cap, hazard warnings, and chemical supplier details printed clearly. |
| Shipping | **Shipping Description:** 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-Propanol should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, away from incompatible substances, and stored in a cool, dry environment. Ensure packaging prevents leaks and complies with local, national, and international transport regulations. Appropriate safety labeling and documentation must accompany the package to indicate chemical hazards during transit. |
| Storage | 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-Propanol should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Protect from light and moisture. Store at room temperature and keep away from sources of ignition. Ensure proper labeling and follow all safety regulations and institutional guidelines for chemical storage. |
Applications of 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-Propanol in Industrial Manufacturing2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-Propanol serves as a key intermediate in several industrial sectors, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, polymers, and specialty coatings. As a manufacturer, we maintain strict process control and batch consistency to support complex downstream integration and regulatory compliance. Below, we detail core application scenarios from a production perspective, with process, compliance, and end product specifics. 1. Pharmaceutical Active Ingredient SynthesisMajor pharmaceutical companies use this material as a building block for synthesizing beta-adrenergic receptor antagonists, particularly in the manufacturing of propranolol analogs. The compound delivers the fluorinated phenyl group necessary for optimizing bioactivity, and downstream processes employ Grignard reactions or Friedel-Crafts acylation, followed by chiral resolution when targeting enantiomeric APIs. Manufacturers rely on this intermediate due to its demonstrated performance under controlled GMP conditions and proven downstream compatibility in batch reactor and continuous flow processes. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Active Intermediate ProductionAgrochemical manufacturers select this compound in the production of systemic fungicides and select herbicides, especially for the construction of fluoroaromatic rings. The material enters selective hydrogenation or etherification reactions, producing responsive intermediates for protective crop agents. Downstream process chemists control the parameter range tightly to manage reactivity and purity, supporting batch and continuous reactor systems with multi-metric in-process QC for global market supply. Industry compliance standards
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3. Polymer Modifier Additive ManufacturingProducers in the specialty polymer sector use 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-Propanol as a chain-modifying agent for fluorinated copolymers and high-performance plastics. The secondary alcohol group and fluoroaromatic moiety impart chemical resistance and glass transition temperature adjustment capabilities to final polymers. Manufacturing approaches like melt polycondensation or solution-phase free-radical processes feature controlled feed of this additive, with integration in reactor feedstock to support functional polymer property tuning for electronics and engineering applications. Industry compliance standards
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4. Specialty Coating Intermediate SourcingCoating manufacturers use this raw material to synthesize high-performance fluorinated resins for protective, anti-graffiti, or chemical-resistant surfaces. The compound introduces desired hydrophobicity and solvent resistance through dehydration, esterification, or crosslinking. Plant protocols include staged feeding to reactor vessels with in-process FTIR and GC monitoring, enabling tailored resin formulation for automotive, marine, and industrial coatings with stringent batch reproducibility demands. Industry compliance standards
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As a chemical manufacturer with years in the field, we focus on delivering products that not only meet requirements but also provide real, measurable value for downstream users. 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-Propanol holds a unique position in organic synthesis and specialty intermediates. This compound serves as a vital building block for pharmaceutical development and advanced material science, with a molecular structure that lends itself to reliable downstream transformations.
Our manufacturing history gives us insight into both the technical and practical aspects of 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-Propanol. Based on rich operational data and hands-on experience, we understand the challenges and the reliability users expect from their raw chemical materials. Every lot we produce reflects strict attention to control parameters, analytical verification, and consistent technical support.
The fundamental identity of 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-Propanol stems from its symmetrical arrangement and the presence of the 4-fluoro substituent on the phenyl ring. The chemical formula is C9H11FO, accompanied by a molecular weight of about 154.18. Our routinely offered grade records assay values upwards of 99%, with moisture and volatile content tightly monitored through Karl Fischer titration and gas chromatography.
We own and operate reactors built for heteroaromatic coupling and controlled aliphatic modifications. The synthesis of 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-Propanol starts with the careful handling of its fluorinated precursors, followed by stepwise purification stages like reduced-pressure distillation, phase separation, and recrystallization. Each batch undergoes HPLC and NMR verification against international standards, not because regulations prescribe it, but because we have seen first-hand how downstream disruptions often trace back to overlooked minor impurities.
Most users receive our standard crystalline powder, white to off-white in appearance, packed under nitrogen to arrest hydrolysis and oxidative change. Typical lot certificates include a robust panel of physical and chemical attributes—melting range, residue on ignition, chloride content, and elemental analysis—all stamped with signatures from our in-house quality control experts.
Input from end-users, process chemists, and formulators have shaped the way we tailor our product. 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-Propanol features in several industrial settings, but its strongest adoption comes from pharmaceutical research where it is a core intermediate for the synthesis of chiral auxiliaries, antidepressants, and antipsychotic molecules. Its secondary alcohol group offers a versatile position for further functionalization such as oxidation, esterification, and ether formation. Experience tells us that this flexibility saves downstream process steps, reduces waste, and opens up alternative synthesis routes that are otherwise blocked by more rigidly substituted analogues.
In agrochemical pipelines, companies incorporate it into advanced pesticide and herbicide frameworks. The fluorine atom, introduced at the para-position, brings unique electronegativity and metabolic stability. While there are many phenylpropanol derivatives on the market, the 4-fluoro version stands apart for its dual benefits: improved biological activity and marked resistance to oxidative degradation. Recognizing the significance of these traits came from iterations in scale-up and pilot studies, with process teams repeatedly returning to this material for late-stage modifications.
Outside the life sciences, we see our product in specialty polymers and liquid crystal manufacture, particularly in those applications where the combination of aromatic stability and polar substituents delivers new material properties. Custom application data shows improvements in optical and dielectric properties—factors manufacturers cannot secure by generic phenylpropanols.
Application engineers call for not just a reagent, but a material they can trust to behave as expected batch after batch. Our internal tests emphasize not only purity, but batch-to-batch consistency measured using chromatographic fingerprints and reproducible melting behavior. The solvent compatibility, crystal morphology, and thermogravimetric stability we track with every batch directly respond to feedback from real-world use.
With several decades of product development under our belt, we see clear performance distinctions among aromatic alcohols. Many customers approach us initially considering more basic phenylpropanol isomers—either the unfluorinated version or those with different substitution patterns. Our technical team has consistently recorded several practical advantages offered by 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-Propanol.
Adding a fluorine atom at the 4-position changes both electronic and steric effects. The result is a notable boost in both chemical and metabolic stability. Standard non-fluorinated propanols typically show higher rates of oxidation in both synthetic and biological settings, raising concerns about product shelf life, downstream purity, and final product reproducibility. In high-throughput discovery campaigns, this instability leads to more frequent batch failures—and based on client input, switching to the fluoro-derivative consistently obviates these issues.
Another major distinction lies in reactivity. The 4-fluoro group modulates electron density in the aromatic system, which can either activate or deactivate the ring toward further functionalizations. Real process data from multiple scale-ups demonstrate smoother reaction kinetics and higher isolated yields in stepwise modifications, particularly for halogen exchange, nucleophilic aromatic substitutions, and aldol-type condensations. By contrast, positional isomers without the 4-fluorine show erratic behavior: sometimes, they resist required transformations, other times, they undergo side-reactions that bloat costs or introduce unpredictable downstream profiles.
We have also seen a difference in practical work-up and purification. Non-fluorinated analogues, for example, often come with higher volatility and lower phase separation efficiency. Every time production teams run a comparative re-crystallization or solvent extraction, the product recovery rates with 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-Propanol consistently outperform the alternatives. Ease of filtration, color stability, and tendency to form stable crystals all reinforce this material’s superior processability.
When considering toxicity and handling, our users find that 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-Propanol offers an advantage. Many halogenated compounds present notable concerns in handling, storage, and transport. Yet, with our process controls and analytical screens, each lot demonstrates low residual solvent carryover, no detectable heavy metals, and high resistance to photolytic breakdown. This matters operationally: cleaner operations and less downtime for cleaning or changeover enables teams to focus on value-adding process steps, not unplanned shutdowns.
Running a chemical plant brings practical challenges that theory seldom predicts. The synthesis of 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-Propanol calls for careful control over reaction temperature, dosing rates, and byproduct management. Through experience, we adopted an approach emphasizing closed handling and real-time monitoring, using online analytics to flag process drifts before they create quality issues. One critical insight: at the exotherm-prone alkylation stage, reaction selectivity depends strongly not only on feed purity, but also on agitation speeds and micro-oxygen intrusion. Years of troubleshooting taught us that even minor oxygen ingress oxidizes the intermediate, forcing costly rework or scrapping material.
We continuously review our protocols, not only relying on published literature but also embracing custom engineering upgrades, such as inert-gas blanketing and redundant filtration to catch submicron solids. As a manufacturer, real feedback from the floor—such as operator notes and quality alerts—drives our ongoing investment in validation and analytics. For example, the installation of in-line NMR and advanced chromatography systems has reduced the time from synthesis to batch clearance, enabling us to deliver fresher material and tighter production cycles.
The downstream utility of our product depends not just on chemical form, but its physical properties and batch consistency. We work with both large-volume buyers and small-lot specialty users, taking pride in our flexible production arrangements. Over the years, shifting customer demands have steered us toward both dedicated production campaigns and standard campaign-mode manufacturing. Our process control methodologies were adapted in partnership with scientists and engineers who depend on batch reproducibility—no matter the order size.
Modern chemical manufacturing faces rising scrutiny over environmental impact, worker safety, and regulatory compliance. We made it a point to invest in closed reactor systems, vapor recovery, and scrupulous residue management. The production of 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-Propanol doesn’t just happen behind closed doors. Each stage of solvent use, energy input, and waste output is tracked and optimized. For example, by switching to high-efficiency distillation columns and reusing process solvents in a closed-loop, we cut both solvent costs and net emissions. Fielding audit teams and regulatory inspectors gave us practical know-how for tracking critical traces—be it residual monomers or micro-level contaminants.
Markets now demand longer shelf-lives, traceable documentation, and real-time transparency. Each batch produced comes backed by multi-tiered analytical records and up-to-date regulatory status reports. We respond to queries from customers and regulators alike, providing not just standard documentation—lot certification, analysis reports, but also custom validation for those working under specialized or geo-specific guidelines.
Our own experience with international supply chains highlighted the need for robust packaging and logistic controls. In earlier years, temperature excursions during transit led to isolated product yellowing or crystallization changes. We responded by investing in moisture and oxygen-barrier packaging, along with temperature loggers that ensure product arrives in original condition. This is not simply a matter of compliance; it pays real dividends in reduced returns and better end-user reliability.
Manufacturers face constant pressure for shorter lead times and greater predictability. We regularized our forecasting and batch scheduling, keeping buffer stock and alternate raw material sources on hand during periods of supply disruption. COVID-era shortages drove home the lesson: relationships with upstream fluorochemicals suppliers and logistics partners determine downstream reliability. By qualifying and auditing alternate sources for key precursors, we maintained unbroken supply while others ran into shortages or price spikes.
On the customer side, we found that communication and transparency build loyalty. Whenever possible, technical advice comes from process veterans and chemists who know the hands-on difficulties of running multi-step syntheses. We offer in-lab troubleshooting and support during scale-up trials, based not on marketing literature but on accumulated feedback, failed runs, and successful recovery stories.
Risk management in chemical manufacturing is rarely discussed openly, yet it shapes every run, shipment, and delivery. By embracing a mindset of preemption—routine analytical checks, proactive change management, and direct operator feedback into process revisions—we sidestep issues before they introduce cost or quality risk. Familiarity with global regulations, export controls, and customs documentation eliminates most headaches at points of cross-border transfer.
No two production runs are ever identical. Minor shifts in utility performance, feedstock grade, or even weather can influence batch performance. Our plant teams and chemists use real production data to identify new opportunities for improvement, whether by optimizing energy consumption, trialing greener solvents, or exploring safer and more robust process routes. Day-to-day, our priorities focus on consistent output, traceable documentation, and approachable technical support.
Over the course of many successful (and occasionally difficult) production campaigns, we learned that trust rests on three things: material reliability, communication, and ownership of both problems and solutions. 2-(4-Fluorophenyl)-2-Propanol is no longer an obscure niche compound; it is a respected and central intermediate in many innovative technologies and life science pipelines across the globe.
Our experience in the manufacturing trenches has shaped every investment, every process improvement, and every customer interaction concerning this product. By blending technical rigor with a practical, customer-centered approach, we continue to deliver not only high-quality material but also a long-term partnership for every customer relying on our expertise.