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2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone

    • Product Name 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone
    • Alias Uvinul® 400
    • Einecs 202-027-5
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    634046

    Product Name 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone
    Cas Number 131-56-6
    Molecular Formula C13H10O3
    Molecular Weight 214.22 g/mol
    Appearance Yellow crystalline powder
    Melting Point 144-146°C
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Boiling Point Approx. 229°C (at 17 mmHg)
    Density 1.28 g/cm3
    Refractive Index 1.625 (predicted)
    Logp 3.1
    Synonyms Benzophenone-1
    Purity Typically ≥99%
    Storage Temperature Room temperature
    Odor Odorless

    As an accredited 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The packaging for 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone (100g) features a sealed amber glass bottle with a tightly secured screw cap for protection.
    Shipping 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone is shipped in tightly sealed containers to protect it from moisture, light, and contamination. The packaging complies with relevant safety regulations and includes clear labeling. Transport is typically by road or air, according to applicable chemical shipping standards, ensuring safe delivery to laboratories or industrial locations.
    Storage **2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone** should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place. It should be kept away from sources of ignition, strong oxidizing agents, and direct sunlight. Store at room temperature and avoid moisture to prevent decomposition. Proper labeling and safety precautions must be observed to prevent accidental exposure or contamination.
    Application of 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone

    Applications of 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone in Industrial Manufacturing

    2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone is a specialized ultraviolet (UV) absorber valued in several highly technical industrial sectors. Its precise molecular structure enables consistent UV protection and color stability across polymers, coatings, adhesives, and personal care intermediates. Below we describe its B2B applications with relevant compliance, formulating parameters, process stages, and finished product categories from a manufacturing perspective.

    1. UV Protection in Engineering Plastics Manufacturing

    High-performance polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) compounds use this compound as a UV-screening additive. In these resin systems, it stabilizes polymer chains against photolytic degradation, maintaining clarity and mechanical strength for exterior-grade components. Processing plants incorporate the material during pre-polymer blending to avoid yellowing and embrittlement under prolonged sunlight exposure.

    Industry compliance standards

    • RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) for electronics housings
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 Annex XVII notifications
    • UL Yellow Card Recognition for plastics residence
    • ISO 4892 for accelerated UV weathering test protocols

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–0.5% by polymer weight; tuning depends on intended UV exposure and resin opacity
    • Higher ratios used for transparent sheets and automotive components

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct dosing during compounding/extrusion step
    • Pre-mixing with other antioxidants and stabilizers before pelletization
    • Dispersion agents ensure uniform molecular distribution before molding

    Final product types

    • Automotive light housings
    • Outdoor signage panels
    • LED display covers
    • Architectural glazing sheets

    2. UV Stabilization in Industrial Coatings

    Advanced corrosion-resistant coatings for metals and plastics rely on this compound to provide long-term UV shielding. Its inclusion minimizes chalking, color fading, and loss of barrier function in automotive clearcoats, marine protective paints, and industrial powder coatings. Paint manufacturers blend it at precise concentrations with pigment dispersions before let-down and milling stages.

    Industry compliance standards

    • VOC limits set by EC Directive 2004/42/EC
    • ASTM D4587 for accelerated UV exposure of coatings
    • GB/T 9754 gloss and color retention testing (China)
    • ISO 12944 for protective paint systems—UV stability

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.2% by total binder solids, depending on film thickness and end-use environment
    • Adjustments for clear versus pigmented coating systems

    Downstream process integration

    • Inclusion during pigment paste preparation
    • Co-milling with dispersants and other UV absorbers
    • Quality control via UV-Vis transmission tests after curing

    Final product types

    • Car factory-applied clearcoats
    • Ship and yacht deck paints
    • Electrostatic-powder coated architectural elements
    • High-durability outdoor equipment coatings

    3. UV Filtering in Adhesives for Electronics and Optics

    Production of specialty adhesives for optical laminates, display panels, and microelectronic assemblies utilizes this compound to safeguard internal circuitry and optical interfaces from UV-induced deterioration. Its use extends device lifespans and maintains optical transparency, especially in bonded glass, sensor covers, and touch screens. Adhesive formulators introduce it during prepolymer feed to allow homogeneous dispersion.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IPC-4101 for laminates and prepregs
    • IEC 61215 for photovoltaic module adhesives
    • UL 746C standard for chemical compatibility in electronics
    • Sony Green Partner requirements (global OEMs)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.3% by adhesive mass; increased loadings for thinner optical films
    • Optimized to substrate transparency and adhesive curing rates

    Downstream process integration

    • Blend-in at resin modification phase before final formulation
    • Inline filter checks ensure no precipitation before application
    • Adhesive pretests confirm UV absorption band alignment

    Final product types

    • Liquid optical clear adhesives (LOCA) for touch panels
    • UV-cured adhesive films in LCD and OLED modules
    • Protective encapsulants for solar cell arrays
    • Sensor window assembly adhesives in automotive cameras

    4. Photostability Agent in Sunscreen and Personal Care Raw Material Synthesis

    Specialty intermediates for sunscreen actives may incorporate this compound to stabilize UV filter blends during heated emulsion or dispersion steps. Raw material manufacturers use it to prevent photodecomposition during the formulation and storage of personal care ingredients. It benefits OEM contract blenders supplying cosmetic ingredients to multinational brands, as premature color shifts or loss of UV protection undermine product shelf life.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Assessment
    • FDA 21 CFR 700 Subpart B for cosmetic UV absorbers (US)
    • EU Cosmetics Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 Annex VI (Europe)
    • ISO 24443 for in vitro UV protection assessment

    Typical usage ratio

    • Up to 1.0% in cosmetic raw blends; adjusted to regulatory maximums and target SPF
    • Typically 0.1–0.4% in mass-market formulations

    Downstream process integration

    • Addition immediately prior to emulsion phase in oil-in-water or water-in-oil blends
    • QC sampling after homogenization to check photostability of final mixture
    • Integration with other UV filters coordinated to avoid precipitation

    Final product types

    • UV filter concentrate intermediates
    • Personal care actives supplied to sunscreen manufacturers
    • High SPF cosmetic base ingredients
    • UV-shielded hair care ingredient components

    5. Weathering Protection for Industrial Packaging Films

    Manufacturers of heavy-duty plastic films for agricultural mulch, geomembranes, and industrial packaging employ this additive to prolong service life under direct sunlight. The compound preserves tensile strength and color integrity, critical in packaging for prolonged outdoor or cross-country application. Polymer film converters integrate it with masterbatch concentrates at the extrusion or blown film stage.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FDA 21 CFR 177.1520 for food-contact polyolefins (US)
    • EN 13206 for plastic films used in agriculture (Europe)
    • ASTM D882 for tensile strength retention after UV exposure
    • ISO 4892 for weathering simulation

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.25% of film mass; tuned according to film thickness and UV index at application site
    • Higher rates for exposed mulch films and geomembranes

    Downstream process integration

    • Pre-compounded with carrier resins before extrusion
    • Masterbatch let-down during film blowing or casting
    • Real-time UV protection batch testing with in-line spectrophotometry

    Final product types

    • UV-stable agricultural mulch films
    • Geomembrane liners for water containment
    • Outdoor stretch wrap for industrial goods
    • Pallet covers for export shipping in high UV regions
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone: A Closer Look from Our Manufacturing Floor

    Bringing 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone to Market

    Years in chemical manufacturing have shown me that quality always leaves its mark on the finished product. At our site, we handle every kilo of 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone knowing it will play a critical role in the world outside our plant’s walls. Between weighing, drying, and packaging, our team keeps a steady eye on uniformity and purity. This compound, which many recognize as a reliable UV absorber, stands behind the protection that keeps coatings, plastics, and other materials strong—and colors true—through long exposure to sunlight.

    Model and Material Consistency

    We produce 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone as a white to yellowish crystalline powder, a form that lends itself well to downstream processing, whether the next step is melting, blending, or dispersing. Purity standards on our shop floor run no lower than 98.0%, meeting demands from formulators who rely on predictable performance batch after batch. The melting point sits comfortably in the range of 144–148°C—not so high as to complicate blending, not so low as to risk unexpected softening in transport or storage.

    We pack the product tightly sealed in fiber drums or heavy-gauge bags, watching for moisture. Clumping can waste time at the next stage, whether the product ends up at a plastics extruder or a coating reactor. Our warehouse manager and chemists double check labeling and packaging integrity before every outgoing shipment.

    The Chemistry Behind Its Protection

    Years ago, manufacturers figured out that sunlight breaks things down—not just color, but the actual structural integrity of polymers and resins. Short-wavelength ultraviolet radiation starts a cascade of chemical reactions, creating free radicals that cause fading, brittleness, and chalking. 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone absorbs this UV light, converting it harmlessly to heat and sparing the host material. Combined with stabilizers and antioxidants, it helps plastics, varnishes, and adhesives last longer outdoors or under direct lighting.

    I’ve seen clients in molded plastics specify this additive not because it is new or flashy, but because results last. Car headlight lenses, pool equipment, signs, agricultural films—the list keeps growing. Companies producing paints and clear coats for musical instruments or electronics housings often return with follow-up orders, especially once they’ve run side-by-side shelf-life comparisons and seen their products holding color and physical strength.

    Where 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone Finds Its Home

    Most of the 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone we ship heads to polymer producers and paint formulators. It works well in polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, and polycarbonate, and it blends easily into liquid varnishes. Small quantities make a big difference—usually from 0.1% to 1% loading—depending on the kind of UV exposure the finished item will face.

    We’ve watched the role of this compound develop as global markets push for longer-lasting consumer goods. Outdoor equipment manufacturers look for materials that will not yellow or degrade in a single season. Flooring and furniture brands want robust coatings and laminates holding their gloss for years, not months. Toy makers need colors to survive ultraviolet rays, especially for outdoor items. Even the packaging sector, mindful of shelf appeal, trusts this compound to keep products looking bright and fresh under harsh lighting.

    Differentiating 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone from Other UV Absorbers

    Within the large family of benzophenone UV absorbers, structural differences produce distinct performance characteristics. 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone stands out in two ways from closely related products: its twin hydroxy groups create a good balance between solubility and persistence, and its strong UVB absorption tailors it for specific engineering plastics and coatings vulnerable to those radiation wavelengths.

    Formulators often compare it to 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone and 2-hydroxy-4-n-octyloxybenzophenone. Those variants offer higher compatibility in oily or polar systems, especially in cosmetic and personal care products. Our product proves steadier in heat-aging trials and less prone to migration—making it the preferred choice when long-lived protection and minimal leaching matter most. Paint and plastics technologists value these differences, as they affect not only weathering but also regulatory cutoffs for food-contact and toy applications.

    What Consistent Manufacturing Means for Performance

    Having a steady hand at the controls is essential. Every shift on the production line, from solvent selection to crystallization temperature control, brings variables that can influence final purity and performance. Our operators follow a process honed over decades—one that minimizes byproducts like chlorinated residues and keeps trace metals low. Side reactions slow yields and often create off-colors or odor, especially when scale-up occurs without strict lab-to-plant translation.

    Clients have come to us with headaches caused by inconsistent UV absorber supply. Sometimes a small hike in impurity content leads to haziness in transparent plastics or disrupts the flow properties during extrusion. We run routine HPLC quality checks and maintain a strict cleaning protocol on our reactors to head off these issues before they ever reach a drum or bag.

    Meeting Regulatory and Market Pressures

    Regulatory requirements change as authorities discover more about chemical migration, persistence, and potential bioaccumulation. 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone undergoes scrutiny for applications in food contact materials, toys, and cosmetics, primarily in Europe, the US, and parts of Asia. As a chemical manufacturer, we measure not only product purity but impurity profiles. Heavy metals, residual solvents, and conforming to REACH or TSCA guidance matter as much as bulk specifications.

    Customers regularly ask for detailed certificates of analysis. Auditors walk the floor, and we open our batch records. This transparency is not extra work—it’s core to trust. It also helps us stay ahead of changes in material safety standards. Our quality department keeps tabs on evolving scientific literature and regulatory updates, sharing feedback with both our raw material providers and the production team.

    Industry Experience: Real Challenges, Practical Solutions

    In manufacturing, risk always rides alongside routine. We’ve seen production hiccups—power surges, sudden changes in solvent purity, or seasonal humidity shifts—throw off even a familiar process. To keep batches in spec, we rely on robust standard operating procedures and experienced people who spot variations early. Equipment maintenance runs on a fixed schedule, and we update and calibrate our analytical instruments regularly. These small steps, taken day in and day out, support batch-to-batch reliability.

    A few years ago, a humidity spike caused caking in several drums slated for export. We traced the problem to a fault in our drying cycle—an oversight that needed a fast fix. A cross-functional group including engineers and chemists pulled up batch logs, inspected equipment, and soon implemented an improved dehumidification step on the line. This experience reminded everyone that a chemical product’s value lies as much in dependable supply as in its technical properties.

    Customer Feedback and Product Evolution

    End users often share the results of weathering tests or accelerated aging trials. These conversations drive adjustments on the factory floor. If a paint company finds the product gives longer protection with a shift in particle size distribution or surface treatment, our R&D team evaluates process tweaks to deliver exactly that. This ongoing partnership improves both the product and the finished application.

    I recall a case with a film manufacturer who reported occasional speckling in clear plastic sheets. Joint investigation revealed miniature clumps stemming from static during powder filling. The solution was straightforward: modifying drum lining and improving antistatic controls. It’s this kind of open dialogue—with real-world data feeding back into the process—that enables continual improvement.

    Sustainability Considerations

    As environmental expectations rise, the goal is to produce and supply chemicals that do more with less energy, and which form less waste. In manufacturing 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone, our sites work to optimize yields, reduce solvent use where possible, and recover off-gases or waste heat. We focus research efforts on greener production routes, like those involving catalytic rather than stoichiometric oxidations.

    As customers and regulators request lower residuals of persistent organics or metals, we update our process to answer that. Process wastewater treatment was upgraded last year, letting us meet local and global discharge rules. Though chemical manufacturing will always present environmental challenges, progress comes in measured steps, not marketing claims.

    Future Paths and Technological Shifts

    New applications for 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone keep emerging. We see interest from manufacturers of OLED displays and specialized solar-panel films seeking to extend outdoor or high-intensity service lives. These sectors often come with strict criteria for optical clarity, and require finer control over particle size and absence of visible contaminants. Responding to these demands involves upscaling both laboratory testing and real-time monitoring during large-batch synthesis.

    We keep an eye on advancements in analytical technology—such as LC-MS for trace byproduct measurement, and rapid-detection colorimetry for batches intended for optics or electronics—to help maintain suitability for these new markets. Collaborations with customers help target process development where it creates the most value.

    Why Product Knowledge Matters

    It’s easy to overlook the chemistry that supports everyday products. Our team knows each bag of 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone can end up in places where performance—or failure—shows up in subtle but important ways: window films cloud up or stay clear, a plastic garden tool fades after six months or keeps its color for years. As a manufacturer, we sit close to the process, with eyes on both compliance and consistency. The product coming off our line results from hard-earned experience, customer feedback, and continual adaptation of manufacturing controls.

    Looking Forward

    We expect regulatory pressures will guide both formulation and raw material choices. More durable, low-migration, and environmentally responsible additives are likely to become the industry standard, not niche exceptions. Our site continues to support clients in meeting higher demands for product longevity and safety. Reliability derives from a manufacturing culture that values precision, openness, and practical innovation at every stage. In this field, keeping trusted chemicals like 2,4-Dihydroxybenzophenone on specification—day in and day out—remains an ongoing craft built on expertise and honest feedback.