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2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile

    • Product Name 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile
    • Alias 2,4-DCPAN
    • Einecs 221-785-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    955260

    Chemical Name 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile
    Cas Number 3209-22-1
    Molecular Formula C8H5Cl2N
    Molecular Weight 186.04
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline solid
    Melting Point 48-50°C
    Boiling Point 302°C
    Density 1.34 g/cm3
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
    Smiles Clc1ccc(cc1Cl)CC#N
    Refractive Index 1.599
    Flash Point 137°C

    As an accredited 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing White, sealed HDPE bottle labeled "2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile, 99%, 100g" with hazard symbols, batch number, and manufacturer details.
    Shipping **2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile** is shipped in sealed, chemical-resistant containers, clearly labeled with hazard information. It should be transported according to local and international regulations for hazardous chemicals, ensuring containment against leaks and exposure. Proper documentation and safety data sheets accompany each shipment, and handling by trained personnel is recommended.
    Storage 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. It should be kept away from sources of ignition, heat, and direct sunlight. Use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling, and store in a chemical storage cabinet designed for toxic or hazardous materials.
    Application of 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile

    Applications of 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile in Industrial Manufacturing

    As the original manufacturer, we supply high-purity 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile for advanced synthesis in critical industrial chains. Below, we outline key downstream sectors where our material serves as an essential intermediate, with details on compliance, formulation, processing, and finished goods in each field.

    1. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Synthesis

    2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile acts as a backbone intermediate in the synthesis of selective herbicide and fungicide molecules, particularly within the chlorinated phenyl series. Leading agrochemical companies demand this compound for the creation of acetonitrile-derived structures, which provide tailored crop protection solutions for large-scale and specialty farming applications. Formulators integrate this material within tightly controlled batch or continuous reaction protocols to achieve active ingredient consistency and meet stringent agricultural regulatory requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Joint Meeting on Pesticide Specifications (JMPS)
    • REACH Annex VII Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006
    • US EPA 40 CFR Part 180 (Tolerance Regulations for Residues of Chemicals in Foods)
    • ISO 17025 Laboratory Accreditation for Quality Control

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8–1.3 molar equivalents per mol of targeted active ingredient, adjusted for purity and yield compensation in multi-step synthesis

    Downstream process integration

    • Chlorinated phenylacetonitrile enters amidation or esterification before final oxidation steps in pesticide API workflow
    • Material feeds directly into condensation and coupling reactions in fungicide ingredient production

    Final product types

    • Pre-emergence herbicides for cereal and maize crops
    • Systemic fungicides used in horticultural spraying
    • Granular and liquid pesticide formulations
    • Seed treatment actives for agritech sector

    2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for API Synthesis

    This compound is widely adopted by pharmaceutical manufacturers as a key building block in the synthesis of complex active pharmaceutical ingredients, particularly within the cardiovascular, antihistaminic, and antipsychotic classes. Its functional dichloro substituents and reactive nitrile group enable precise construction of specialty intermediates. Process engineering teams incorporate this input under GMP-compliant facilities, utilizing validated reaction sequences that require strict in-process controls and traceability for regulatory submission batches.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7A Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP and Ph. Eur. Monographs for related APIs
    • CFDA Drug Master File (DMF) submission
    • FDA 21 CFR 210/211 regulations on finished pharmaceuticals

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.6–1.2 molar ratios per API intermediate; ratio determined by molecular structure of target compound, with excess to drive conversion or minimize by-products as needed

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at nitrile hydrogenation, Grignard, or acylation stages during fine chemical route development
    • Used as a controlled input for batch and flow chemistry under validated analytical parameters

    Final product types

    • Antihypertensive drug substances
    • Second-generation antihistamines
    • Central nervous system pharmaceutical actives
    • Process intermediates for contract development and manufacturing organizations (CDMOs)

    3. Fine Chemical Synthesis for Specialty Dyes and Pigments

    Chemical manufacturers specializing in high-performance colorants employ 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile as a critical precursor for synthesizing specific azo dyes and pigment intermediates. Its dichloro-phenyl structure provides color stability and enhances pigment purity in applications demanding high weather and lightfastness. Production lines incorporate this starter for efficient condensation and diazotization, integrating it into closed-loop systems for batch colorant manufacturing that satisfy international environmental directives.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 for textile applications
    • REACH Annex XVII Restrictions on Hazardous Substances
    • DIN EN ISO 105 (Textile color fastness)
    • ZDHC Manufacturing Restricted Substances List (MRSL)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–15% by weight of total aromatic building blocks, based on desired pigment strength and dye shade characteristics; adjusted per chromophore type

    Downstream process integration

    • Functions as a starting nitrile in azo coupling and subsequent hydrolysis
    • Follows sulfonation, alkylation, or halogenation steps in pigment workflow

    Final product types

    • Polyester-compatible fiber dyes
    • Automotive and industrial coatings pigments
    • High-stability inks for packaging and textile printing
    • UV-resistant construction colorants

    4. Intermediate in Liquid Crystal and Electronic Chemical Production

    Producers of advanced liquid crystal materials and niche electronic chemicals integrate this compound as an intermediate for the synthesis of tailored aromatic core structures. In the electronics sector, quality control and purity are essential, as residual contaminants can impair physical properties in display or circuit applications. Processing teams use this input in high-precision synthesis lines, operating within cleanroom-compatible systems that track incoming raw materials and maintain consistency for end-use in consumer and industrial electronics.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 62474 Material Declaration for Electronic Products
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU Restriction of Hazardous Substances
    • JEITA/JAMP Guidelines for Chemical Management
    • ISO 9001 Quality Management Systems for Electronic Components

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3–7% by molar fraction in the total formulation of aromatic chain builders; ratio varies based on dielectric requirements and optical properties of final product

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporation into Suzuki coupling or nucleophilic aromatic substitution for liquid crystal precursor construction
    • Feeds early-stage aromatic synthesis for custom oligomer and polymer LCD materials

    Final product types

    • Twisted nematic and supertwisted nematic liquid crystals for displays
    • Organic semiconductors and sensor substrates
    • High-purity intermediates for advanced OLED and LCD panel boards
    • Custom specialty molecules for electronic grade formulation

    5. Raw Material in Flavors and Fragrance Ingredient Synthesis

    Although direct use in consumer goods is strictly regulated, industrial flavor and fragrance compounders exploit the reactive nitrile function of 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile as a precursor for synthesizing complex aromatic aldehyde derivatives. Its use is limited to production settings with advanced process controls, supporting downstream hydrolysis and reduction for formulation of fragrance raw materials meeting national and international safety requirements. We provide full traceability for all shipments to ensure compliance with cross-border flavor and fragrance standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA Standards (International Fragrance Association)
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 on Cosmetic Products
    • Food Chemicals Codex (FCC) for flavor intermediates
    • ISO 9001 Traceability Requirements in Scent Raw Materials

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.3–1.5 equivalents in precursor mix for aromatic aldehyde synthesis, with adjustments for molecular substitution and regulatory thresholds for residuals

    Downstream process integration

    • Nitrile introduced at first-stage hydrolysis or reduction in aldehyde or alcohol compound route
    • Participates in controlled reactions under closed-system environment for sustainable operation

    Final product types

    • Fine fragrance intermediates for perfumers
    • Flavor component building blocks for regulated food and beverage preparations
    • Scent enhancers for cleaning agents and air care producers
    • Industrial aroma additive intermediates
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile: Insight from the Factory Floor

    The Factory’s Perspective on 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile

    On the production line, 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile has its own rhythm. Every lot that leaves our reactors reflects both the chemistry and the teamwork spent perfecting each batch. We produce this intermediate with care, since any irregularity in fine chemical purity carries real effects through downstream synthesis. Our workers know the profile of this compound—the pungent odor in the air, the crystalline form, the stable handling—because they work with it daily, not just in theory but at scale, by hand and by eye. Our chemists adjust their parameters tirelessly to minimize by-product, since even a small spike in impurity complicates purification and wastes raw material.

    Product Details from Our Facility

    We have standardized our 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile to a purity exceeding 99%, as determined by HPLC and confirmed by in-house GC-MS. Our process uses carefully controlled chlorination steps, and we have minimized residual moisture to less than 0.1%. We see the quality reflected in the lot consistency, so each kilogram bagged brings confidence to customers formulating high-value molecules. Physical form is just as important—ours offers a white to slightly off-white crystalline appearance, free-flowing and free from visible lumps. The melting point range sits reliably between 58°C and 62°C, which we monitor, because any deviance signals process drift.

    Chemical plants like ours pay attention to hazards and storage. We train operators on the proper PPE and ventilation controls. Material labeling aligns with GHS, but daily practice matters most, especially with materials that can volatilize or cause skin sensitization. Our storage rooms keep 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile away from direct sunlight and high humidity, helping maintain its shelf life and integrity.

    Usage in Real Chemical Manufacturing

    Downstream partners in agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals buy our 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile for its reliable performance as a building block. This compound features a 2,4-dichlorophenyl ring attached to an acetonitrile side chain, letting it slot neatly into nucleophilic substitution reactions. Researchers count on this reliability; a single off-spec lot can upset weeks of work. In active ingredient synthesis, precise reactivity matters more than theoretical reaction schemes. Our customers structure their entire production schedule around consistent raw material input so their own yield targets and cost calculations stay on track.

    Two main routes take precedence in commercial plants—nitrile hydrolysis and various Grignard reactions, both providing access to complex aromatic rings with specific chlorine substitutions. Many crop protection products and intermediates in antihistamine drug development depend on this very molecule. Chemical engineers prefer to work with a defined, unambiguous profile because downstream catalysts or reagents might be sensitive to trace halide contaminants or other by-products.

    We get feedback from pharmaceutical customers who scale up reactions from small research vessels to multi-ton reactors. This is never a simple translation. Sometimes a side reaction that barely showed on a lab scale begins to dominate on the factory floor, eating up yields and creating waste. Our consistent indicatives help them avoid time lost on revalidating their processes. We field calls from technical teams who ask for previous analysis reports, and we document every step so that the paper trail supports product recall or regulatory review in the unlikely event of a problem.

    Why 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile Differs from Other Nitriles

    Chemically, 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile’s pattern of aryl chlorides changes the reactivity compared to its 2,6- or 3,4-substituted cousins. Manufacturing it takes different conditions, often requiring tweaks to the chlorination stage or finicky crystallization controls. We’ve tested alternatives—both monocyclic and polycyclic analogues—and found subtle differences affecting downstream step yields.

    Some competitors offer 2,4-dichlorobenzyl cyanide, which closely resembles our product but diverges in reactivity due to the methylene spacer. Downstream, that translates into different intermediate reactivity and limits its use in specific coupling reactions. The acetonitrile group on our product is less susceptible to base-induced side reactions, lending itself to cleaner conversions when used under basic or neutral conditions.

    Process managers who compare intermediate choices see that even the position of a single chlorine atom can dictate the outcome of catalyzed transformations or dictate process safety concerns. Our teams field technical queries about why a seemingly small difference in the aromatic ring placement affects isomer separation or thermal stability. The hands-on experience of working through batch after batch has taught us which analogues lead to easier downstream workups and which bring headaches in separation and quality assurance.

    Production Challenges and Our Solutions

    Making 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile efficiently, at kilogram-to-tonne scale, means confronting real-world challenges that lab papers rarely mention. A key technical hurdle comes from the stepwise dichlorination of toluene derivatives required for the aromatic substitution. Precise temperature control is critical. Early in our manufacturing journey, we saw that incomplete conversion creates a stubborn mixture with mono-chloro side products that are tricky to separate downstream—and these impurities almost always co-crystallize.

    To manage this, we monitor progress through inline spectroscopic analysis, using FTIR to spot even minor changes in the aromatic region. Our control systems have evolved over the years, responding as much to the lived experience of plant operators as to the specifications on a digital readout. Frequent maintenance and process audits help avoid the small leaks or temperature drifts that would otherwise cost us product at the separation stage or show up as hidden defects at customer sites.

    Waste management also plays a role in production. The halogenated waste streams resulting from chlorination require specialized neutralization and disposal. Early attempts at scaling produced more waste than target product, which ate into margins. We upgraded our on-site waste treatment so that our effluent meets both local and international regulatory requirements, including Chinese and European agency audits, in order to preserve our export eligibility and local social license to operate. Employees have undergone training on both personal and environmental safety, because a meaningful commitment extends from individual responsibility up to executive oversight.

    Traceability and Documentation

    In practice, quality means more than just the number on the COA. We pull reference samples from every finished lot, tag and track them through digital systems that allow rapid recall or reanalysis. This has paid off more than once when a customer faced a process upset and suspected a raw material deviation. Our archived samples and production records provided a clear answer within days, not weeks. For international customers, we prepare multi-language certificates, list all known impurity profiles, and provide storage logs that map each container’s history.

    Repeated audits from both government and major corporate buyers keep our systems sharp. We welcome these checks because they strengthen our documentation practices and force us to revisit long-standing habits. Past inspectors have highlighted the benefits of our open reporting practices, and customers say that the transparency gives them the confidence to use our 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile in their regulated environments.

    Feedback Loop from Real Customers

    Plenty of manufacturers only hear from their buyers when something goes wrong. We take a different approach, offering both routine and on-demand technical support. Feedback from customers has led us to tweak drying stage times, modify packaging to prevent caking, and adjust lot sizes for flexible ordering.

    We’ve learned that a robust partnership depends on sharing field observations—like a recurring problem with batch crystallization in colder weather, or request for finer particle sizing to support cleaner dissolutions in continuous flow reactors. As chemists who run the plant, we don’t dismiss these comments as outliers. Every year we change at least one major process parameter in response to longer-term downstream data from our regular partners.

    Sometimes feedback even travels upstream. A pharmaceutical firm once traced a trace impurity back to a change in our solvent source. Following this report, we changed how we qualify all incoming lots—even if the certificates looked identical on paper. Real chemistry shows up in real work, not just in specifications.

    Sustainability and Industry Pressure

    Environmental policies and global regulation keep evolving, changing the calculation for chlorinated intermediates. Several years ago, a customer required evidence that all supplied 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile conformed to upcoming REACH regulations. We ran an extended trace metals panel on our product, identified an outlier, then spent the next quarter upgrading filtration at the post-reaction step. Satisfying these regulations costs time and capital but builds long-term partnerships.

    Green chemistry remains more than a slogan. We have invested in closed system handling for both reactive intermediates and solvents. Losses to atmosphere used to be within legal limits, but over time we realized the health and environmental costs were higher than the paperwork indicated. We now recycle up to 85% of our solvent load, reducing both emissions and raw material demand.

    The shift to circular production comes in response to pressure from end clients and policymakers. Agricultural supply companies and pharmaceutical buyers want evidence that production addresses not just their needs, but those of the wider community. This dynamic plays out in material selection, water usage, and even in the packaging formats we offer. Sustainable packaging, bulk container return, and solvent reprocessing are daily realities, not abstract goals.

    Comparison Against Other Sources

    Some customers ask about sourcing from different geographies or smaller labs instead of large manufacturing sites. Over the years, we’ve sampled a range of suppliers worldwide. Large-scale plants tend to control process variables more tightly, while small-scale labs often lack the infrastructure for the analytical rigor demanded by high specification industries like pharma.

    The challenge usually revolves around batch consistency and trace impurity levels. A kilogram from a university lab might meet basic raw material specs but falter under the stricter requirements for registered drug intermediates. Plants like ours keep stability samples for years, revalidating as needed, especially when a customer’s own QC team brings up a question about odor, color, or minor constituents.

    Unlike distributors or traders, we deal with the day-to-day realities of plant operations. This includes personnel safety, flow control, scale-up issues, and the ever-present risk of trace contaminants. If a competitor offers a cheaper product, it almost always comes from a less robust process, and any short-term saving disappears with the first out-of-spec batch or regulatory investigation.

    Innovation and Future Directions

    Meeting future demand means exploring greener synthesis and greater efficiency. We are testing flow chemistry approaches to chlorination and acetonitrile functionalization, aiming for less reagent loss and cleaner conversions. Catalytic systems that bypass harsh stoichiometric reagents could one day cut waste and improve atom economy, especially for high-value intermediates.

    It’s unlikely that automation alone will solve every challenge, but data integration across process steps can flag deviations before they grow into larger production problems. Digital systems draw directly from operator logs and lab data, flagging potential trouble spots for prevention.

    Close ties with clients drive our innovation. For example, when a partner asked about minimizing trace chlorinated dioxin byproducts in the finished product, we set up a side project to optimize reaction conditions and real-time analysis for these difficult-to-detect contaminants. The goal stays the same: produce a cleaner product, reduce headaches for downstream operations, and keep production aligned with both regulatory guidance and emerging scientific best practices.

    Commitment to Reliability

    Every manufacturer says they deliver high quality. From long experience, we know it takes more than just words to win trust. It’s about resolving issues openly, reminding the team about the real-world impacts of their care and attention, and saying yes to resource investment that creates measurable improvements in product and process. Our reputation with 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile isn’t built overnight, and every delivery reflects a chain of decisions made with both the end user and our employees in mind.

    In Practice, What to Expect

    Customers who select our 2,4-Dichlorophenylacetonitrile recognize the value in transparency and ongoing technical support. We never stop refining the process, and we regularly update the impurity profile as analytical technology advances. The trust and long-term relationships we’ve developed mean that when issues arise, solutions emerge quickly from a shared base of facts, experience, and respect across both organizations. This approach, developed on the production floor and refined through years of hands-on work, defines both the character of our factory and the quality of every batch that leaves our doors.