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HS Code |
779757 |
| Productname | 2,4-Dichloro-5-Iodopyrimidine |
| Molecularformula | C4HCl2IN2 |
| Molecularweight | 290.88 g/mol |
| Casnumber | 788130-71-2 |
| Appearance | Off-white to light brown solid |
| Purity | Typically ≥97% |
| Smiles | C1=NC(=C(N=C1Cl)I)Cl |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C4HCl2IN2/c5-3-2(7)1-8-4(6)9-3/h1H |
| Solubility | Soluble in organic solvents such as DMSO and DMF |
As an accredited 2, 4-Dichloro-5-Iodopyrimidine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | A sealed amber glass bottle containing 25 grams of 2,4-Dichloro-5-Iodopyrimidine, labeled with hazard warnings and chemical details. |
| Shipping | 2,4-Dichloro-5-Iodopyrimidine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light, and labeled according to hazardous material regulations. It is transported under ambient conditions, but with care to avoid physical damage. Proper documentation, including safety data sheets (SDS), is provided to ensure compliance with chemical shipping standards and regulations. |
| Storage | 2,4-Dichloro-5-iodopyrimidine should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances, such as strong oxidizers. Store at room temperature, avoiding excessive heat or moisture. Ensure proper chemical labeling and keep away from food and drink. Use only with appropriate safety precautions, such as gloves and protective eyewear. |
Applications of 2,4-Dichloro-5-Iodopyrimidine in Industrial ManufacturingAs an experienced manufacturer of 2,4-Dichloro-5-Iodopyrimidine, we supply this high-purity intermediate to key sectors that demand strict material consistency and compliance. Our product integrates directly as an irreplaceable building block in advanced chemical synthesis, supporting regulated markets that rely on precise formulation, validated process control, and comprehensive traceability. Below we detail the major industrial applications, identifying differentiated use scenarios based on our customers’ established formulation protocols and industry-specific standards. 1. Pharmaceutical Active Ingredient SynthesisInnovator and generic drug manufacturers utilize this pyrimidine derivative as a halogenated coupling partner in multi-step synthesis routes for several APIs, especially antiviral and anti-oncology agents. The compound’s halogen pattern enables site-selective N-heterocycle construction, supporting scalable, validated synthetic routes in GMP manufacturing environments. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Intermediate ProductionCrop protection synthesis plants incorporate this compound in the preparation of selective pyrimidine-based herbicides. The dichloro-iodo structure introduces the possibility for high-value ligand modifications that influence biological activity against resistant weed species, granting access to patent-protected agrochemical scaffolds. Industry compliance standards
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3. Custom Synthesis for Electronic and Material Science R&DR&D organisations developing N-heterocyclic-based semiconductors and advanced material coatings use this material as a core precursor for the preparation of functionalized pyrimidine systems. The substrate supports iterative halogen exchange and site-selective functionalization demanded by custom device prototyping and structure–property studies. Industry compliance standards
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4. Fine Chemical Intermediate for Dye and Pigment SynthesisColorant manufacturers incorporate this compound in pyrimidine-derived dye molecule synthesis, where precise halogen content enables downstream chromophore modification. Its defined substitution profile is critical to achieving desired solubility and colorfastness properties in specialty pigment lines. Industry compliance standards
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5. Veterinary Drug Intermediate ManufacturingAnimal health formulators select this iodo-pyrimidine species for the synthesis of veterinary pharmaceuticals, particularly antiparasitic agents that require tightly controlled substitution patterns for targeted efficacy in livestock and companion animal formulations. Industry compliance standards
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Over the span of several years of chemical production, there are certain molecules that invite attention not just due to their reactivity, but also for their consistency in meeting demanding standards in pharmaceutical and agrochemical synthesis. Among these, 2,4-Dichloro-5-Iodopyrimidine stands out as a well-tested building block that brings unique value to every batch we produce. Manufacturing this compound daily, we see firsthand the impact purity and batch reliability have on downstream processes.
This pyrimidine derivative, with the formula C4HCl2IN2, has carved out a niche as a structural motif in med-chem due to its ability to support halogen-based modifications at multiple sites. Our process yields a fine, solid product, typically ranging in purity from 98% upwards, where moisture and residual solvents are kept to a minimum by controlling atmosphere and temperature precisely at each stage. Such purity prevents headaches in later synthesis—compatibility with selective cross-coupling, nucleophilic substitution, and halogen exchange often mean the difference between an efficient route and repeated troubleshooting.
Every month, kilo-scale shipments of this compound leave our production line, destined for R&D and pilot labs exploring new kinase inhibitors or agricultural chemistries. Its two chlorine atoms and one iodine atom lend themselves to differentiated reactivity. Researchers often begin with selective Suzuki or Buchwald coupling at the iodide position—a strategy that sidesteps steric hindrance associated with chlorine. Later, the chlorine sites open up additional functionalization windows. From our perspective, having a reliable supply of such a scaffold saves project leaders the time-wasting search for fresh lots or revalidation. Consistent access to this compound keeps synthetic campaigns moving forward, not stalled waiting for intermediates.
Many phenyl- and pyrimidine-based scaffolds pass through chemical manufacturers’ hands, but a distinct difference with 2,4-Dichloro-5-Iodopyrimidine comes from the presence of the iodine. The Iodine atom is not just a placeholder—its role in augmenting reactivity is significant. Chemically, the C–I bond shows far higher susceptibility to oxidative addition than C–Cl bonds, which opens doors to more efficient and selective transformations under milder conditions. Through daily observations, it’s clear that generic 2,4-dichloropyrimidine, without the iodine, ties up synthetic steps and often brings yield or regioselectivity challenges.
Our manufacturing experience consistently shows that providing the iodinated form reduces both reaction times and catalyst demands for clients, supporting greener and more cost-effective synthesis. This often means less hazardous waste creation, lower catalyst loading, and simpler work-up, as chemists target less activated positions only after making full use of iodide functionality. At a time when environmental pressures shape both regulatory and practical decisions in business, supplying a product that fits smoothly into established eco-efficient protocols is no small achievement.
Keeping high-value halogenated pyrimidines like this one pure takes more than just a clean reactor. Residual halogenated byproducts create issues in scale-up—such as side reactions or difficulties in pillar product isolation—so we focus intense effort on each purification step. Routine spot-checks using HPLC, NMR, and GC-MS form our daily schedule, supplemented by random, blind-sample verification across shifts. Each producer can claim quality, but the real test comes with scale-up. Clients planning five- or ten-kilogram campaigns depend on us to hit chromatographic targets batch after batch, or risk losing not just material but time in rework cycles.
The structure of 2,4-Dichloro-5-Iodopyrimidine is prone to slight hydrolysis if exposed to moisture during either production or storage. Packaging in moisture-barrier containers, purging vessels with nitrogen, and frequent monitoring of environmental conditions have all been built into our standard operating procedures. While these controls add cost, cutting corners downstream only piles up costs in terms of lost yield and extra purifications for end-users.
Any manufacturer faces raw material volatility at some point. Our iodine and chlorinating agents both come from upstream suppliers that can fluctuate in pricing and purity. Over the years, diversifying supply sources and negotiating direct delivery from miners and major chemical plants has been a practice that allowed us to maintain production even during tight market periods. These relationships, built over years rather than quarters, shield our clients from abrupt surges or cautions in the market.
Another layer of security comes from maintaining critical quantities of starting pyrimidine in-house. On more than one occasion, shortages in specific halogenating agents pushed delivery schedules out by weeks elsewhere, but thanks to strategic inventory, our lines kept running. The reality in the fine chemical sector is that being able to provide a guarantee of on-time delivery can make or break both partnerships and project timelines.
As global standards evolve, traceability and compliance matter. Each batch of 2,4-Dichloro-5-Iodopyrimidine shipped from our site carries a fully auditable history. We've watched regulatory expectations around trace impurities, particularly concerning heavy metals and residual solvents, rise steadily. Our commitment to documenting every source, process parameter, and test result goes beyond just “passing” inspection—this discipline helps us fix process drift before it affects end-users, prevents unnecessary recalls, and strengthens our role as a steady source for both small and large customers.
We follow strict segregation by production train, so cross-contamination risks with other halogenated or sulfur-containing intermediates stay minimal. This practice has paid off repeatedly in real-world audits. Experienced clients notice when batch-to-batch reproducibility holds, and feedback from multiple partners confirms that product traceability and compliance have a direct impact on the trust placed in the supply chain.
Producing halogenated pyrimidines used to mean heavy reliance on harsh chlorinating and iodinating reagents, often leading to problematic waste streams. Our shift over the past decade to closed-loop systems, continuous-flow processes where possible, and stricter solvent recovery protocols has brought measurable reductions in emissions and effluent. The industry push toward “green” synthesis is not just about marketing—it’s about sustainable longevity. Our facilities meet stricter compliance targets not because they’re forced on us, but because future profitability in our business now ties closely to environmental reputation.
We avoid using peripherally hazardous reagents that would off-gas chlorine or iodine directly. Recovery from mother liquors and full containment of reaction byproducts helps not just with meeting permit regulations, but also saves costs in solvent and reagent purchases at scale. Our operators have flagged multiple occasions where process tweaks cut loss rates by up to 10% batch-over-batch, which keeps the facility competitive and environmentally responsible.
We find 2,4-Dichloro-5-Iodopyrimidine serves as more than just another line item among dozens of pyrimidine derivatives. Medicinal chemists, especially in oncology and anti-infective research, bring us new inquiries with each wave of discovery. The ability to functionalize at distinct positions allows them to explore SAR in routes that non-iodinated precursors simply don’t support. We see repeat orders when multistage syntheses succeed, and there’s visible relief among project leads who don’t waste time cleaning up impurity-riddled or off-spec batches.
Agricultural research teams also rely on rapid customization: They often start with iodinated pyrimidines for lead optimization in fungicide and insecticide discovery. Customer collaboration frequently means tuning physical parameters—particle size and solubility, for example—and we respond directly with real-time analytical support and process insights. This hands-on feedback loop with users helps make our production more effective and responsive, supporting genuine progress in related industries.
Experience tells us not all 2,4-dichloropyrimidine sources perform similarly. Blanks or slow reactions often trace to higher levels of residual water or trace organics, especially when production skips advanced drying or skips double distillation of solvents. Our teams knock down process steps seen as “optional” elsewhere—like in-line drying or double crystallization—because they directly prevent the kind of inconsistencies that slow down chemical research or force mid-route purification. Clients noticing faster, higher-yielding couplings or easier chromatographic separation usually point to the difference our quality brings right from the beginning.
There’s also a misconception that a standard pyrimidine skeleton with only chlorine provides the same substrate flexibility. Based on hundreds of feedback reports, that’s not borne out in real-world catalytic reaction efficiency. Iodinated analogs like ours win out every time in both scope and selectivity, from single gram to multiple kilogram scales.
The demand for halogenated scaffolds grows each year. Based on procurement data, requests for kilogram-scale runs of 2,4-Dichloro-5-Iodopyrimidine nearly doubled over the past five years as research—and related clinical trials—expanded. As a primary producer, we have responded by scaling reactor capacity, improving isolations, and investing in real-time analytics that alert our operators to out-of-spec batches before packaging. We’ve prioritized long-term upgrades over short-term volume spikes, so our customers count on consistent, documented quality.
We also keep skilled process chemists in-house specifically to review tweaks in our method, tracking improvements in yield or selectivity, and exchanging technical notes directly with research clients. That feedback changes things at the bench, and in our control rooms, cross-functional teams adjust processes quickly, which means supply continues even when molecular demand shifts across seasons or project phases.
Years in the field teach lessons that academic training alone can’t deliver. Daily production of 2,4-Dichloro-5-Iodopyrimidine means constantly adapting protocols to keep quality high and waste low. Hands-on experience handling this compound underpins every confidence statement we make to our partners—promises about stock levels, traceability, and technical performance come from daily practice, not marketing scripts.
We operate from the standpoint that reliability, safety, and environmental accountability combine to create lasting trust across the supply chain. Each batch is a reflection of not just advanced instrumentation, but also the experience of operators who know what can go wrong at scale and adjust before problems occur. By focusing relentlessly on consistent purity, low waste, and honest collaboration with clients, we’ve found a meaningful place supporting research and manufacture of medicines and crop solutions worldwide.
From our vantage point, producing 2,4-Dichloro-5-Iodopyrimidine means more than chasing another contract or posting another batch certificate. Moment-to-moment oversight, direct operator accountability, and ongoing facility upgrades hold our products to a level fit for teams developing tomorrow’s science. Every kilogram we deliver carries the weight of lessons learned—mistakes avoided, processes improved, solutions arrived at through partnership rather than distance.
As long as synthetic chemists and R&D teams require efficiency and clean transformations, compounds like 2,4-Dichloro-5-Iodopyrimidine made with stringent standards and open communication will support new discoveries. Our role as a manufacturer connects us directly to these evolving needs, and we’ll continue adapting, learning, and sharing that expertise as the science moves forward.