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2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro-3-Hydroxybenzoic Acid

    • Product Name 2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro-3-Hydroxybenzoic Acid
    • Alias 2,4-Dichloro-5-fluoro-3-hydroxybenzoic acid
    • Einecs 681-509-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    341789

    Product Name 2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro-3-Hydroxybenzoic Acid
    Cas Number 139687-37-7
    Molecular Formula C7H3Cl2FO3
    Molecular Weight 241.01 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water; soluble in organic solvents
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, protect from light and moisture
    Synonyms 3-Hydroxy-2,4-dichloro-5-fluorobenzoic acid
    Smiles C1=C(C(=CC(=C1Cl)F)O)C(=O)O
    Inchi InChI=1S/C7H3Cl2FO3/c8-3-2-4(10)6(13)7(12)5(3)9/h2,12H,1H2,(H,13,14)

    As an accredited 2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro-3-Hydroxybenzoic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Sealed amber glass bottle, labeled with hazard information, containing 25 grams of 2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro-3-Hydroxybenzoic Acid, stored in protective cushioning.
    Shipping 2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro-3-Hydroxybenzoic Acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and contamination. The chemical is packaged according to regulatory requirements for hazardous substances, ensuring safe transit. Shipment complies with local and international transport regulations, and appropriate documentation, including safety data, accompanies each shipment to guarantee safe handling on arrival.
    Storage 2,4-Dichloro-5-fluoro-3-hydroxybenzoic acid should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Protect from light and moisture. Proper chemical labeling and access only to trained personnel are recommended to ensure safety and stability of the compound during storage.
    Application of 2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro-3-Hydroxybenzoic Acid

    Applications of 2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro-3-Hydroxybenzoic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    Our facility produces 2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro-3-Hydroxybenzoic Acid primarily for key intermediates in diverse industrial sectors. Below, we detail direct applications in downstream processes, focusing on actual integration, regulatory expectations, recommended usage, and finished product outputs within each segment.

    1. Agrochemical Intermediate Synthesis

    This compound enters agrochemical synthesis as a fundamental building block for certain herbicide actives. Customers select this raw material during early-stage aromatic substitution steps, relying on its reactivity profile to introduce halogen and hydroxyl moieties. Integration occurs within multistage coupling and hydrolysis operations, demanding stringent impurity control. Compliance with pesticide manufacturing standards and traceability systems is mandatory before downstream formulation to technical grade and EC products.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Systems for Agrochemicals
    • EU REACH Registration (if exported to Europe)
    • China GB 2763 Maximum Residue Limits (MRLs) in Food

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.3–0.8 molar equivalents relative to target active intermediate
    • Adjusted per specific process yield and target crop selectivity

    Downstream process integration

    • Chlorination and fluorination step to assemble core aromatic structure
    • Pilot blending with other benzoic acid derivatives during pre-final condensation
    • Utilized during technical-grade purification prior to solvent stripping

    Final product types

    • Pre-emergent and post-emergent herbicide actives (e.g., fluorinated benzoic acid derivatives)
    • Wettable powder and emulsifiable concentrate pesticide formulations
    • Herbicide technical concentrates for export or local custom formulation

    2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Active Substance Manufacturing

    Our material serves in the synthesis of benzoic acid-derived APIs and intermediates. Pharmaceutical producers incorporate it as a regulated precursor in halogenated hydroxybenzoic frameworks necessary for certain anti-inflammatory and anti-infective applications. It enters the reaction chain during Friedel–Crafts acylation or etherification steps and must meet rigorous impurity and heavy metal standards per GMP. Documentation supports full chain of custody for batch release to final API production sites worldwide.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for APIs
    • USP/NF Monograph for Hydroxybenzoic Acid Derivatives
    • EU GMP Part II (Basic requirements for active substances)
    • Chinese Pharmacopoeia General Provisions (if supplied into China)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 95–99% purity material introduced in 0.5–1.1 equivalents within condensation or acylation step
    • Adjusted based on targeted yield and impurity specification

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged during protected intermediate assembly
    • Used as a reactant for attaching fluoro- and chloro-aromatic rings
    • Subjected to in-process QC for residual solvent and heavy metal evaluation

    Final product types

    • Benzofuran-based APIs used in anti-inflammatory drugs
    • Pharmaceutical intermediates for analgesic active substances
    • Anti-infective agents derived from benzoic acid frameworks

    3. Specialty Dye and Pigment Precursor Manufacturing

    Dye and pigment factories utilize this compound as a specialty intermediate when formulating high-performance aromatic chromophores. Producers incorporate it into coupling or diazotization steps to introduce halogen- and hydroxyl-substituted aromatic rings, which affect color fastness and stability properties. Material specification and lot traceability must align to batch reproducibility and colorimetric standards, critical for subsequent blending and grinding operations. Pre-blending and high-shear dissolution precede final pigment downstream finishing.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX 100 Restricted Substances List (for textile colorants)
    • ISO 9001:2015 for Quality Management in Dye Processing
    • EN 71-3 (for colorants in toys)
    • ETAD Code of Practice for Dye Manufacturing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–20% by weight in coupling reactions for pigment core formation
    • Adjusted per light fastness and hue strength requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during pigment kernel build-up in air-free batch reactors
    • Pre-reacted before metallization for complex dye molecule assembly
    • Subject to HPLC pigment content validation before blending

    Final product types

    • Industrial textile disperse and direct dyes
    • Synthetic pigment granules for plastic and fiber coloration
    • High-durability, halogenated azo dye products

    4. Fine Chemical Synthesis of Liquid Crystal Monomers

    This compound acts as a core intermediate for synthesizing functional monomers used in advanced liquid crystal materials. Electronic material manufacturers introduce the aromatic acid at an early esterification or nucleophilic substitution phase, with purity profiles directly influencing electro-optic performance and defect rates. Production lines require documentation for halogen content and trace impurities, with QC at every blend and mixing junction. Precise process control during monomer scale-up ensures downstream consistency for LCD cell assembly or polymeric film formation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for Quality Control in Electronic Chemicals
    • RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) on Restricted Hazardous Substances
    • IEC 61249-2-21 (Halogen-Free Requirements in Electronics)
    • JIS Q 9100 for Aerospace Electronic Components (if used in avionics)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 15–30% by molecular content within monomer feedstock blending
    • Ratios adjusted for viscosity and optical alignment demands

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated at first condensation or esterification for pre-polymer syntheses
    • Passed through multiple filtration and crystallization steps
    • Measured by GPC for oligomer chain length prior to LCD assembly

    Final product types

    • Mono- and di-functional liquid crystal monomers
    • Electro-optic polymer precursors for LCD and OLED films
    • Photoalignment materials used in advanced TFT display panels
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro-3-Hydroxybenzoic Acid: Practical Solutions from the Source

    Clear Approach to Fine Chemicals

    Every day, inside the production lines and labs of a chemical plant, practical needs outshine buzzwords. We see those needs in action while manufacturing complex intermediates for pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Our perspective grows out of the routine, steady work of transforming raw materials into precise specialty chemicals—one of which is 2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro-3-Hydroxybenzoic Acid. From the start, it has proven essential for downstream syntheses; its properties bring value to R&D teams, pilot runs, and ongoing commercial production efforts.

    Refining the Process: Why Consistency Matters

    The backbone of this molecule rests on a benzoic acid scaffold with selective halogenation—chlorine atoms locked at the 2 and 4 positions, fluorine at the 5, and free phenolic hydroxyl at the 3. Our team manages every stage, from sourcing halogenated starting materials to achieving targeted substitution patterns. Each batch faces hands-on monitoring with HPLC, NMR, and melting point checks. Results are recorded, not out of habit, but out of necessity. Purity differences of only 0.5% can change yields and downstream impurity profiles. A consistently high assay—above 98%—makes the difference for both scale-up and repetitive production runs.

    In practice, quality control means more than certificates. At scale, contaminants such as isomeric byproducts, or residues from halogen exchange, create costly bottlenecks in the next synthesis step. From our own troubleshooting, we discovered that controlling reaction temperature and solvent ratios shifts selectivity in the aromatic substitution, boosting desired product formation and reducing downstream headaches. Scale matters; lab tricks do not always work on the ton scale. Contaminant traces that seem insignificant on paper show up later in analytics—so getting it right upstream prevents day-long shutdowns for post-reaction purifications.

    Specifications Built for Real Work

    Our batches of 2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro-3-Hydroxybenzoic Acid arrive as pale, crystalline solid, selected for low residual moisture—usually below 0.5% for a longer shelf-life—and minimal halide contaminants. Infrared spectral fingerprinting and clean, sharp NMR data serve as daily quality benchmarks. Granule size is tightly regulated, minimizing dust while making material easier to measure and process. Customers in pharma synthesis have told us that clumping or a tendency for static buildup can ruin attempts at automated dosing. We worked to cut out sources of static and caking to keep throughput up and losses down.

    Transport and storage conditions can shape raw material performance as much as synthesis. By experience, exposure to excess humidity leads to hydrolysis, especially during long overseas shipments. Our staff turns to robust triple packaging and moisture scavenging, built in after direct customer feedback. Each technical tweak saves time and gives peace of mind to chemists and operators downstream.

    Use in Synthesis: More Than an Intermediate

    On its own, 2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro-3-Hydroxybenzoic Acid serves mainly as a multipurpose intermediate. Its halogen substitution pattern makes it a popular building block for pharmaceutical APIs—especially those built on phenol ethers, amides, or further-substituted aromatic systems. Multiple halogens on a benzene ring make for strong electron withdrawing effects, tuning reactivity for specific coupling reactions. Synthetic chemists rely on these properties when planning for site-selective cross-couplings or when adding complexity to advanced intermediates.

    The hydroxy group at the 3-position allows for downstream etherification or esterification, giving flexibility for multiple synthesis routes. In-house, our R&D team has explored a handful of palladium-mediated couplings using this intermediate. Their findings: the compound tolerates a wide set of reaction conditions, and its stability cuts losses from unproductive side reactions. Some projects push into agrochemical discovery, where precise halogen placement offers selectivity in fungicide or herbicide development.

    One ongoing challenge we tackle is speeding up the purification process at scale. Many manufacturers push crude product forward, assuming that downstream chromatography will clean up their mistakes. Our years of experience show that better crude purity means less solvent use, lower costs, and shorter production cycles. By cutting down on trace isomers and residual starting material, we help end-users avoid mid-stream batch failures—saving weeks that would otherwise go to waste.

    Real Differences from Comparable Products

    Plenty of similar aromatic acids crowd the fine chemical landscape. Some offer two halogen atoms or swap fluorine for bromine or another substituent. Few combine the same degree of targeted substitution with well-controlled hydroxy group orientation. Compared to conventional dichlorobenzoic acids or basic fluoro-substituted benzoic acids, this molecule brings higher electron-withdrawing power and more selective reactivity, which shows in better yields for nucleophilic aromatic substitution or directed ortho-metalation steps.

    Our direct customers in custom synthesis point out that off-the-shelf dibromo analogs routinely create solubility or stability problems in scale-up. Instead, using 2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro-3-Hydroxybenzoic Acid often reduces the number of purification steps, with less byproduct formation thanks to its optimized electronic character. Fine-tuning our own oxidation and halogenation steps tightens batch-to-batch uniformity, preventing the mixture of positional isomers seen from other sources.

    Addressing History: Product Improvements from Production Floor Insights

    Older methods for producing this material involved tricky batch procedures that left higher levels of side products. By listening to in-plant operator feedback, we shifted to more controlled, semi-continuous processes. Workers noticed that sluggish mixing often caused color changes—early warnings for decomposition. Simple design changes like baffle adjustments and in-line heating not only solved the output consistency issue, but made quality checks simpler for staff with long years of hands-on experience. Turning production lessons into technical improvements fuels progress, not marketing hype.

    We upgraded our detection methods. The QC team once struggled to catch certain byproducts by GC, so we shifted heavy analysis to HPLC and fluorine NMR to get real answers. Routine checks for alkali metal residues came in after a customer ran into a filtration clog; enrichment trickled into our SOPs and stopped repeat headaches. Companies that buy from us have fewer surprises when scaling, because we’ve worked out kinks before ever shipping a drum.

    Practical Handling: Storage, Transport, and User Feedback

    Shipping specialty chemicals around the globe takes more than a label and a bag. On humid summer days, warehouse staff noticed some earlier shipments clumped, making downstream handling a mess. We sourced upgraded drumliners and added extra desiccant pouches, fixing the cause without raising costs. Technicians reported that switching to a tighter-mesh sieve at packaging cut carryover dust—important for operators who weigh out batches daily. Consistent feedback cycles keep the product easy to process, batch after batch.

    Questions sometimes come up about packaging size. For kilogram-scale needs, small pails make sense for R&D users. For ongoing multi-ton campaigns, large-fiber drums cut down on unnecessary repackaging risk. Each run is traceable to day-of-production manufacturing records, and clear certificates of analysis go out with every shipment. Years of real-world logistics taught us: trust builds on transparency, not on generic promises. We back it up by welcoming plant visits and technical audits, showing how the product is made instead of just sending spec sheets.

    Regulatory and Compliance: Nuanced but Necessary

    Working inside regulated supply chains, we manage regular audits for compliance with global standards. Raw materials come with clear traceability records. We keep communication lines open with authorities on import/export procedures, including updates on REACH filings and region-specific chemical registrations. In the past, batches produced to less strict specs led to hiccups in customer acceptance testing. We overhauled our sourcing and documentation, so each lot matches end-market legal needs. Customers no longer find themselves stuck waiting for paperwork to clear—we saw the frustration, so we closed the gap ourselves.

    Solvents and process aids now receive closer review. Our teams work directly with insurers and safety officers to audit potential hazards. We learned from a recall years back, when oversight on a stabilizer caused trouble for downstream users, and brought in third-party testing for every critical reagent. Now, every drum leaves the facility with clear records. Reducing uncertainty is not a luxury—it’s the cost of trust and reliability in a global chemistry market.

    Customer Challenges: How Plant-Level Experience Supports Better Outcomes

    Frequently, users face barriers that providers far removed from manufacturing miss. Storage, dosing, and even basic dispensing problems go unnoticed until the third or fourth batch. By being close to the production line, we see where flowability drops off or where an unexpected impurity shows up in customer analytics. Open technical support, straight from plant engineers, helps solve these problems—not by selling the latest buzzword, but by working through chemical process limitations together. Because we run our own QC lab and operate the reactors, detailed answers come fast, not filtered through middlemen.

    A pharma innovator once described frustration with product from multiple vendors. Differing polymorphs and moisture content forced repeated re-validation, stalling clinical timelines for months. By working together to match exact crystal form and drying parameters up front, we fixed the supply issue for the entire project, reducing cost overruns and missed timelines. Having skin in the game changes the service culture—we stake our reputation by putting boots on the factory floor, not just cutting and pasting data.

    Maintaining a Competitive Edge: Building Reliability with Real Input

    Change in the fine chemical sector moves slow; new intermediates and incremental improvements have to prove themselves over years, not quarters. Margins depend on steady shipment, batch-to-batch reproducibility, and direct troubleshooting. We keep a running dialogue with our customer chemists, inviting not just feedback but root-cause investigations when mismatches arise. Little by little, user-driven changes—tweaks in particle size, improved packaging, cleaner documentation—set our product line apart. We see these not as “value-add” luxuries, but as the foundation for serious chemical work.

    For new buyers, being an actual producer means we can answer technical questions with specifics: “What particle size distribution do you supply?” “What happens if storage temperature exceeds 35°C?” “How do you address dioxin cross-contamination?” Our factory teams handle these realities each day, and share findings directly with customers rather than trading in empty phrases. Over the years, this model builds mutual trust, professional respect, and faster resolution for every new challenge chemical manufacturers face—whether in research, process optimization, or full-scale production.

    Innovation on the Factory Floor: Always Room to Improve

    Though the basic chemistry behind 2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro-3-Hydroxybenzoic Acid is established, there remain constant opportunities for improvement. Ongoing pilot plant projects focus on greener alternatives—looking for less wasteful oxidants or recyclable solvents that can cut down process costs and environmental burdens. We aim for procedures that reduce the need for deep vacuum or high-temperature steps, shrinking energy bills and lowering emissions. On-site waste treatment improvements now recover more chlorinated byproducts, letting us reduce landfill use and raise overall efficiency.

    Tracing how each change impacts both worker safety and customer satisfaction, small shifts in technology transform bottom-line performance over time. The real lessons come from fielding dozens of operator suggestions, rewarding innovations that cut human error, physical strain, or lost time. It is seldom the glossy R&D breakthrough; it’s the small procedure shift that makes every drum of 2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro-3-Hydroxybenzoic Acid a little more reliable, a little easier to use, and a lot more useful to the experts who count on it each month.

    Conclusion: Experience in Every Shipment

    We continue to see 2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro-3-Hydroxybenzoic Acid as more than another chemical specification. Each order moving out the door reflects a string of shop floor lessons, technical improvements, and run-after-run incremental upgrades. For research groups chasing the next big discovery, or for commercial producers keeping existing supply chains steady, the details shape everything—consistency, clarity, and a focus on solving each real-world challenge as it emerges. We back our work with the confidence of those who make it, not just resell it, every single day.