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2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone

    • Product Name 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone
    • Alias CN CN 2,3-Dichlorophenyl methyl ketone
    • Einecs 209-932-5
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    263754

    Chemical Name 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone
    Cas Number 2538-54-9
    Molecular Formula C8H6Cl2O
    Molecular Weight 189.04 g/mol
    Appearance White to pale yellow solid
    Melting Point 42-44 °C
    Boiling Point 286-287 °C
    Density 1.338 g/cm3
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Refractive Index 1.579
    Smiles CC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)Cl)Cl
    Inchi InChI=1S/C8H6Cl2O/c1-6(11)7-3-2-4-8(9)5-7/10/h2-5H,1H3
    Pubchem Cid 35431

    As an accredited 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 100g 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone is securely packaged in an amber glass bottle with a tightly sealed screw cap, labeled for laboratory use.
    Shipping 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent leaks or contamination. It must be packaged according to hazardous material regulations, clearly labeled, and cushioned against physical damage. The container should be stored upright, away from incompatible substances, heat, and direct sunlight, and shipped by certified carriers specializing in chemical transportation.
    Storage 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from heat sources, ignition sources, and direct sunlight. Keep it away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Ensure proper labeling and restrict access to trained personnel. Use secondary containment to prevent spills and store in accordance with regulations.
    Application of 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone

    Applications of 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone in Industrial Manufacturing

    2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone supports multiple sectors as a key intermediate. Its chemical structure provides reactivity necessary for targeted synthesis in specialty chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and agricultural actives. We ensure consistent quality for demanding production environments.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate in API Synthesis

    Our product enters the pharmaceutical sector as an essential starting material for synthesizing complex active pharmaceutical ingredients, especially certain antihistamines and anti-inflammatory agents. Its role involves selective functional group modifications in multi-step routes. Process chemists value the compound’s stability for halogenation and condensation reactions. Each batch complies with trace impurity restrictions to meet regulatory standards for finished drugs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • cGMP (ICH Q7)
    • Ph. Eur., USP monographs for APIs
    • 21 CFR 210-211 (US FDA Drug Manufacturing Regulations)
    • ICH Q3A/B Residual Solvent & Impurity Guidelines

    Typical usage ratio

    • As a singular intermediate: 0.8–1.4 mol equivalents per API batch
    • Adjusted based on target molecule yield and route efficiency

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during initial synthetic step for nucleus construction
    • Participates in Friedel-Crafts acylation or selective halogenation stages
    • Purified by controlled crystallization before further conversion

    Final product types

    • Finished bulk APIs for antihistamines
    • Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug precursors
    • Specialty intermediates for contract manufacturing

    2. Synthesis of Agrochemical Active Ingredients

    This material serves as a building block in producing selective agrochemical actives, particularly chlorinated aromatic herbicides and fungicides. It withstands the strong reaction conditions required for condensation with amines and other nucleophiles, making it valuable for manufacturing advanced intermediates and technical-grade actives in modern crop protection chemistry.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ECPA/EU REACH Annex II for pesticide precursors
    • FAO/WHO specifications for technical materials
    • GLP (Good Laboratory Practice) for development
    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management System)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranging 1.0–1.3 equivalents per batch depending on coupling routes
    • Modulated in pilot plant scale-up based on side-product profile

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted in aromatic ring substitution and acylation steps
    • Handled under closed systems to prevent cross-contamination
    • Extensive quality control for residual halogenated by-products

    Final product types

    • Technical grade herbicide intermediates
    • Fungicide precursors
    • Active technical materials for formulation

    3. Custom Synthesis of Fragrance Intermediates

    2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone enables creation of chlorinated ketone intermediates essential in developing specialty aroma compounds. Its structure lends itself to further transformation via controlled reductions, Grignard addition, and etherification. Perfumery manufacturers employ it for niche fragrance notes requiring bespoke chemical motifs, where documentation and traceability are mandatory.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA Code of Practice
    • REACH (EC 1907/2006) Registration for substance use
    • ISO 9001:2015 for traceability and batch documentation
    • IFRA/IOFI Guidelines for raw material handling

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typical 0.5–1.0 parts per reaction depending on complexity
    • Ratio determined by yield and olfactive profile requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Used in early synthetic step for desired carbon framework
    • Processed through batch distillation and purification
    • Detailed QC for purity and absence of off-odor impurities

    Final product types

    • Specialty fragrance intermediates
    • Chlorinated aroma compound bases
    • Bespoke perfumery building blocks

    4. Advanced Polymer and Resin Modification

    Within the advanced materials sector, the dichloroacetophenone group acts as a modifying agent for high-performance resins and specialty polymers. Manufacturers leverage its electrophilic properties to introduce pendant aromatic groups or enhance polymer backbone features. Applications include coatings and adhesives, where strict impurity limits and batch reproducibility are vital for performance and compliance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14001 for environmental management
    • RoHS (2011/65/EU) for restricted substances
    • ASTM D256 for polymer chemical resistance testing
    • REACH SVHC Listing for safety assessment

    Typical usage ratio

    • Blending ratio 0.5–2.0% by weight in resin formulation
    • Optimized to achieve target cross-link density and hardness

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during bulk polymer batch blending or pre-polymer modification
    • Incorporated in pre-cure stage before addition of hardener
    • QC includes assessment of residual extractables and reaction completeness

    Final product types

    • Specialty adhesive resins
    • Modified polymer granules for engineering plastics
    • Performance coatings with enhanced solvent resistance
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Insight into 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone: A Manufacturer's Perspective

    Experience Shaping Everyday Chemistry

    Decades of manufacturing specialty chemicals have taught us to pay attention to every detail in a molecule’s journey from the reactor to the end-use application. Among the family of substituted acetophenones, 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone stands out for professionals who work with halogenated intermediates. This compound, identified by its CAS number 19562-05-9, sets itself apart due to the unique placement of chlorine atoms on the aromatic ring. The molecular formula, C8H6Cl2O, gives a clear indicator—a subtle tweak in structure brings about meaningful differences in chemical behavior and downstream application. The close proximity of the two chlorine atoms impacts not only reactivity but also the handling requirements in professional environments.

    Specification: What Defines Quality in 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone

    Physical purity is never accidental. Repeated reflux, fractional distillation, analytical scrutiny—these become routine in our manufacturing halls. Our 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone batches exhibit a consistently high assay, typically over 98%, verified using established analytical methods like gas chromatography. Melting point controls ensure predictability in formulation and synthesis. Experienced process control operators watch for subtle shifts, knowing that unwanted isomers or higher-boiling residues can trigger downstream headaches.

    We aim for tight limits on moisture and inorganic content, limiting hydrolysis risk and trace contamination. In some applications, a single part-per-thousand impurity level alters outcome—our process engineering takes this reality seriously, with validated drying, filtration, and packing systems in place. Particle size is rarely a focus here, as the product is most often supplied as a crystalline solid or melted, but we routinely check for flowability and absence of caking, because a clogged delivery line brings any workflow to a halt.

    Function Meets Form: Where 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone Finds Its Role

    Real-world utility best measures any product’s value. 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone is selected by chemical manufacturers for its halogen-substituted benzene core, which plays a decisive role in building more complex structures. Synthetic chemists use it as a stepping stone toward aromatic ketones, pharmaceutical intermediates, and specialty performance materials. In certain formulations, the dual chlorine pattern provides both electronic and steric effects, tuning reaction speed or selectivity in ways that mono-substituted or differently arranged isomers cannot match.

    This molecule suits robust coupling and condensation reactions, supporting the synthesis of agrochemical actives, dyestuffs, and advanced fine chemicals. Its reactivity profile differs notably from classic monochlorinated acetophenones. For example, its chlorine substitution in both ortho and meta positions changes nucleophilic attack patterns, which influences both yield and byproduct profile when the product enters condensation or reductive functionalization. From our regular customer feedback, experienced hands know which synthetic routes benefit from that extra degree of reactivity or inhibition—choices made at the bench scale echo all the way to scale-up in the plant.

    Delivering Beyond Specifications: The Role of Experience in Quality

    Long years in chemical manufacturing underline what any lab will eventually find: quality means consistency. Our process isn’t simply about meeting an external standard for a single batch. Instead, each new lot is the result of continuous process monitoring, equipment calibration, and operator training. Tight distillation columns and rigorous cleaning protocols help eliminate cross-contamination. We run frequent raw material checks, as small variances in feedstock can shift impurity profiles.

    With 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone, such diligence pays off in application reliability. Fine adjustments to temperature ramps and catalyst loading, informed by years of trial, stabilize purity and yield time after time. Problems often trace back to overlooked trace byproducts, so analytical chemistry becomes a regular checkpoint. Gas chromatography, mass spectrometry, and NMR round out our standard assessment toolkit—even though not every customer demands these details, we know from experience that data integrity upholds product performance downstream.

    Real-World Differences: Setting Apart from Other Acetophenones

    Chemically close relatives often become sources of confusion or error in specification. The position of chlorine groups distinguishes 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone from its 2,4'- or 3,4'- counterparts. Shifts of a simple atom’s placement on the ring can dramatically alter reactivity, toxicity, or handling. Synthetic routes diverge at these junctions, and a poorly chosen isomer might collapse a desired pathway’s selectivity or require entire process revalidations.

    This degree of selectivity becomes critical for downstream users pursuing patent applications or process optimizations. We have witnessed cases where an inexperienced formulator switched to a different isomer, only to find that unwanted byproducts soared and yield dropped. Our technical team spends a great deal of time not only producing but also educating on such differences—the right isomer is more than a nominal ingredient, it's a key that fits a specific lock.

    We also observe that some isomers present heightened volatility or lower decomposition thresholds. 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone occupies a practical midpoint in terms of both vapor pressure and thermal handling requirements. This property helps in scaling liquid-phase reactions or crystallizations, as safety margins are wider, and thermal runaway risk is manageable under standard plant controls.

    Stability, Storage, and Handling Insights from the Plant Floor

    Storage sheds and warehouse managers care about more than paperwork—they rely on products to behave as expected under real-life conditions. 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone demonstrates stability under cool, dry storage, packed away from transparent light sources and atmosphere. If moisture seeps in, hydrolysis can create off-odors and degrade the product. We pre-charge our packaging—HDPE drums, double-layer bags, or glass bottles according to customer bulk rate and geography.

    Spillage and recovery plans tie in directly to chemical volatility and health hazard classifications. The potential of 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone to cause irritation or acute effects demands clear labeling and straightforward SOPs for our workers. Over decades, incident rates have dropped as our teams learned from every slip or leak, reinforcing the need for proper PPE, efficient transfer systems, and regular refresher training.

    Some users ask about shelf life. Our in-house data runs at least two years under manufacturer-sealed conditions, though reality always includes transportation stresses and end-user storage practices. We remind buyers that cool, dry, and well-ventilated spaces keep even the highest-purity material in top condition.

    Applications and Process Tailoring from Start to Finish

    In coupling chemistry, 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone provides a starting material for the synthesis of complex aromatic systems. Scale-up chemists appreciate its controlled reactivity, which aids in forming diaryl ketones or heterocyclic frameworks. Agrochemical development draws upon its predictable behavior in both batch and continuous processes. We’ve worked alongside technical teams in dye manufacturing where edge-case color consistency rides on the minute purity differences that only disciplined process control can assure.

    Crafting performance coatings or specialty adhesives also brings this product into focus. Specific isomeric chlorination tunes adhesion, compatibility, or even degradation rates under sunlight. Companies developing research tools ask for customized pack sizes or documentation. We remain responsive to such requests because end-use innovation is often constrained by supplier inflexibility, and a small change in delivery transforms a struggling R&D lab into a thriving pilot line.

    By maintaining close communication with clients—sharing analytical data, fielding questions about impurity profiles, and even offering batch history when necessary—we foster mutual trust that extends beyond transactional norms. In our experience, this approach encourages both innovation and operational discipline.

    Responsible Manufacturing as Everyday Practice

    Quality outcomes depend on process vigilance, but so does workplace safety and environmental responsibility. We install upgraded emission scrubbers, conduct regular hazardous waste audits, and retrain line operators to handle challenging intermediates with care. These investments don't just fulfill regulations; they underpin long-term relationships with customers who rely on us for more than bulk chemical supply.

    Changing public expectations for chemical stewardship motivate continual improvement. Whether upgrading solvent management systems or improving packaging for easier recycling, the journey always traces back to the people and systems involved in each batch. For 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone, these improvements result in a product trusted by regulatory experts and field chemists alike—never "just another shipment on the dock."

    Addressing Issues and Supporting Solutions

    Customers occasionally mention problems: a batch clumping in transit, a rare presence of off-color crystals, or an unexpected analytical spike. Our response framework is simple: collect the data, run replicate testing, open dialogue with the affected department. Resolving an issue almost always means going back to our batch records, logistics logs, and if necessary, the raw material supplier. These efforts reinforce our commitment to the E-E-A-T principles—experience, expertise, authoritativeness, and trustworthiness—with every kilogram delivered.

    Many concerns have root causes traceable to shipping or storage deviations. By offering guidance on transit temperatures, inventory rotation, and rapid sampling protocols, we work in partnership with end users to close the gap between as-manufactured and as-received performance. It benefits both us and the user if every container performs on target, every time.

    On the rare occasion that process drift at the manufacturing site causes non-conformance, we stand ready with reprocessing plans and corrective actions. Our openness to feedback not only builds technical solutions but also informs future scale-ups and product changes.

    Matching Innovation Pace with Market Needs

    Markets facing regulatory shifts or evolving technical demands often rely on specialty intermediates. 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone fits this environment well. We frequently invest in pilot plant runs for emerging applications or offer tailored specs when an R&D leader requests a distinct impurity cut-off. Rather than treating such requests as burdens, we view them as an opportunity to build deeper technical engagement. Our chemists, drawn from backgrounds in academic research, industrial scale-up, and regulatory affairs, bring insight into both synthesis and implementation, bridging the gap between lab bench and commercial plant.

    The effect of this partnership with innovation-focused clients is clear: feedback on side reactions, color stability, or yield maxima comes back to our process engineers, closing the loop on product development. Over time, this collaboration not only sharpens our technical portfolio but also advances the field for everyone relying on halogenated aromatic intermediates.

    Supply Security and Traceability: Lessons Learned

    Recent years have reminded everyone in the chemical trade of the need for supply resilience. Strong relationships with raw material suppliers, close monitoring of market shifts in halogen and acetophenone feedstocks, and buffer inventory strategies all serve as insurance against unexpected interruptions. In our own operations, we vet supplier claims with verification and actively diversify raw material sources when necessary. These efforts let us keep delivery promises and honor long-term supply agreements, even in turbulent times.

    Traceability doesn’t end with internal batch logs. Our partnership approach includes offering full batch history, chain-of-custody records, and COA transparency. Keeping this information organized and easily accessible matters because it supports quality audits and streamlines regulatory submissions for our customers. We maintain digital and paper records, build in redundancy, and regularly audit our systems for compliance.

    Looking Forward: The Value of Experience

    Our story with 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone grows with every year and every batch. From raw material sourcing to final inspection, real lived experience informs each improvement and every handoff in the chain. Regulations can raise the bar, and markets may shift, but the underlying demand for reliable, well-characterized specialty chemicals persists.

    Clients come to us for 2,3'-Dichloroacetophenone not only due to our capacity or pricing but because our processes—and the people who run them—deliver honest answers, direct support, and a commitment to quality that extends far beyond a data sheet. In a field as practical and result-driven as chemical manufacturing, these are the benchmarks that continue to set us and our work apart.