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HS Code |
606608 |
| Iupac Name | 2,3-Dibromobutane |
| Molecular Formula | C4H8Br2 |
| Molar Mass | 215.92 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless liquid |
| Boiling Point | 147-148 °C |
| Melting Point | -41 °C |
| Density | 1.991 g/cm3 |
| Cas Number | 96-13-9 |
| Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
| Refractive Index | 1.502 |
As an accredited 2,3-Dibromobutane factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | A 500 mL amber glass bottle, tightly sealed with a screw cap, features hazard labels and a clearly marked "2,3-Dibromobutane" identifier. |
| Shipping | **Shipping Description for 2,3-Dibromobutane:** 2,3-Dibromobutane should be shipped as a hazardous material, typically under UN number 1993 (flammable liquids, n.o.s.). It must be packed in approved, leak-proof containers and clearly labeled. During transportation, it requires protection from heat, direct sunlight, and incompatible substances, with adherence to all relevant local, national, and international regulations. |
| Storage | 2,3-Dibromobutane should be stored in a tightly closed, chemical-resistant container, away from direct sunlight, heat, ignition sources, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and bases. Store in a cool, well-ventilated area designated for hazardous chemicals. Clearly label the container and ensure secondary containment to prevent leaks or spills. Follow all relevant safety and regulatory guidelines. |
Applications of 2,3-Dibromobutane in Industrial Manufacturing2,3-Dibromobutane is a specialty alkyl halide utilized in selected high-value downstream sectors. As a direct manufacturer, we focus on technical applications that demand consistency in molecular structure, regulated impurity profiles, and production-scale supply. Below are industrial applications supported by stable global demand and active regulatory oversight. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Antiviral Agent SynthesisIn the pharmaceutical sector, 2,3-Dibromobutane serves as a halogenated intermediate in constructing carbon frameworks for antiviral active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). Medicinal chemists use it during the bromination stage to introduce controlled reactive sites, which enable regioselective substitution in nucleophilic substitution and elimination pathways leading to proprietary drug molecules. Strict contaminant control is mandatory throughout the process, as regulatory filings require full traceability from raw material sourcing to batch-level documentation in drug master files. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Intermediate in Herbicide Manufacture2,3-Dibromobutane acts as a selective alkylating agent in synthesizing specific herbicide active compounds by introducing bromoalkyl function groups. Its use takes place during controlled-release formulation development, where selectivity and process safety are paramount. All inputs must align with agrochemical product registration requirements for handling, residual analysis, and traceability. Technical-grade material purity and controlled byproduct removal are mandatory at this stage to prevent impact on field application efficacy and regulatory approval. Industry compliance standards
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3. Polymerization Chain Transfer Agent in Specialty PolymersPolymers manufacturing plants utilize 2,3-Dibromobutane as a chain transfer agent for synthesizing low-molecular-weight specialty polymers, especially in flame-resistant materials and electronics encapsulants. By introducing brominated sites, it modifies polymer architecture and supports precise control over the end-group functionality. All process steps follow QMS protocols to ensure reproducibility and meet downstream performance testing benchmarks. Accurate dosing dictates final polymer property distribution, influencing flame retardancy and dielectric characteristics. Industry compliance standards
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4. Organic Synthesis Reagent in Fine Chemicals ManufacturingLaboratory and bulk manufacturers in the fine chemicals segment depend on 2,3-Dibromobutane as a controlled bromoalkylation tool for synthesizing organobromine compounds, including intermediates for flavors, fragrances, and specialty surfactants. This raw material provides site-specific reactivity during custom synthesis projects under validated protocols. Documentation of process conditions and batch records remain critical to comply with traceability and repeatability requirements. Purity and absence of extraneous halide contaminants influence end-use suitability in high-purity additive markets. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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Over the years in the chemical manufacturing business, experience has shown that consistent quality and trust matter more than buzzwords and superficial assurance. Among the wide array of specialty organics, 2,3-Dibromobutane has become a quiet backbone for a range of industrial and lab-scale syntheses. In our plant, every kilogram of 2,3-Dibromobutane reflects the many steps of scrutiny, hands-on oversight, and a deep regard for the people who use it beyond our gates. This commentary aims to share what makes 2,3-Dibromobutane a valuable tool, explain its specific role, and discuss the fine details someone ordering directly from a production line ought to know.
2,3-Dibromobutane, with the formula C4H8Br2, occupies a clear position among small-molecule halogenated alkanes. As chemists, we know the devil is in the details: on paper, 2,3-dibrominated butanes seem similar to their mono- or differently substituted cousins. In practice, their dual bromine atoms at the second and third positions of the butane chain open doors for selectivity in synthesis—especially in the pharmaceutical and fine chemical fields. Seasoned chemists prize it for precise efficacy in carbon-carbon bond formation, nucleophilic substitutions, and a variety of coupling reactions.
We don’t gather raw materials lightly. Over years of procurement and process refinement, our feedstock selection filters out inconsistent lots, and our reactors operate under calculated conditions to avoid side isomer formation. The 2,3-configuration calls for process vigilance so that neither 1,2- nor 1,3-dibromobutanes slip through, as those carry different reactivity and can throw a synthesis off entirely. A difference of a single carbon in bromination position shifts the behavior of the molecule—a reminder that chemistry is a world of small margins.
Through direct manufacturing, each batch of 2,3-Dibromobutane benefits from sharp monitoring, not just at the expected QC checkpoints but in unexpected spots. In our early years, output sometimes ran toward a faint yellow, which indicated an excess of byproducts—nothing catastrophic, but it signaled a need to dial in the reaction and post-processing. Through iterative improvements, we adjusted stoichiometry, improved agitation profiles, and dialed in distillation. Now, our 2,3-Dibromobutane comes as a clear, colorless liquid—an indicator of purity that regular clients echo back to us by reordering.
We learned early that purity isn’t a marketing statement. It’s an outcome of honest process refinement and attention through GC and NMR monitoring, ensuring negligible traces of mono-halogenated butanes or other compounds. This isn’t simply to meet purity thresholds on a certificate; for our users, a small impurity can sabotage yields in downstream syntheses, raise unwanted side reactions, or change the character of pharmaceutical building blocks. Laboratories and plants expect predictability, batch after batch. We refuse to cut corners by skipping analytical steps or leaving out critical washes, because unexpected results turn into setbacks for everyone along the chain.
Across several sectors, 2,3-Dibromobutane provides a unique combination of reactivity and selectivity, allowing for transformations that mono-halogenated butanes lack. In pharmaceutical research, it acts as a reliable intermediate for specialty building blocks. Medicinal chemists appreciate its controlled reactivity, which makes it easier to harness for specific substitutions or eliminations without yielding a mess of isomers or over-brominated chains. In agrochemical development, it often leads to pilot trials of new molecules where the even distribution of bromine atoms gives distinct physicochemical properties—for instance, varied solubility or membrane passage characteristics.
Labs working on teaching organic synthesis often run into roadblocks with small molecules that call for clear demonstrations of stereochemistry or substitution techniques. The symmetrical nature of 2,3-Dibromobutane gives students and instructors a straightforward example for exploring stereoisomerism under realistic laboratory conditions. With appropriate safety precautions, its volatility and clear reactivity patterns make it a staple for academic practicals and demonstration experiments. Not every supplier understands what it means to deliver for teaching environments, where consistency is king and trace contamination upends hours of student work.
Many clients working in contract research or pilot-scale manufacturing often call about the granular details—boiling point stability, UV absorption profiles, and impurity spectrum—since their downstream processes depend on solid data. These are not idle requests. We keep rigorous batch records and offer method details for parties requiring independent confirmation through their internal labs. Practical experience has long since taught us that repeat orders only follow if, batch by batch, the properties of the compound match exactly. Unexpected tails in GC or hints of non-volatile residue spell lost time and failed syntheses—costly for all.
Every chemical plant can rattle off safety labels, but our perspective comes from hands-on years with halogenated liquids. 2,3-Dibromobutane carries volatility and a tendency for skin and eye irritation through vapor and direct contact, so safe working spaces aren’t only about checking boxes. Our own operators use calibrated fume hoods, maintain spill kits near reaction benches, and emphasize double-glove protocols. Every person on the shop floor knows that brominated solvents, if handled casually, lead to real accidents, not just paperwork. Training sessions are regular and required. For downstream users, especially at bench or pilot scale, adequate ventilation and secondary containment prevent headaches and downtime due to spills or inhalation.
From plant to end user, we rely on steel and fluoropolymer-lined containment—not out of habit, but due to seeing poor storage options degrade product. Many years ago, we saw a competitor’s 2,3-Dibromobutane arrive in lined steel drums, but with a rubber gasket that reacted with trace product fumes, causing leaking and contamination. We’ve since specified gasket materials and shipped in custom-designed drums, ensuring stability throughout transport and storage. These aren’t theoretical improvements; they emerged from seeing real-world issues up close.
Within our plant, specifications serve as working documents, not simply sales collateral. Typical purity by GC exceeds 99%, and our target water content sits below 500 ppm—a range that avoids hydrolysis risk without saddling clients with over-dried, static-prone solvent. Many laboratories use smaller glass packaging for ease, to avoid repeated opening and oxidation. Whenever a researcher requests a specific lot chromatogram or moisture analysis, we provide it without delay because we keep an archive of all batch characterizations reaching back over a decade. That habit grew from frustration in the early days—once, after a batch shut down a client’s process due to an overlooked impurity, we vowed never to dismiss “routine” data as a formality.
Compared to mono- and other dibromo butanes (like 1,2- or 1,4-dibromobutane), the 2,3-isomer demonstrates distinct reactivity. The central bromine atoms create a compound more susceptible to nucleophilic attack at those positions. This makes it ideal for pushing through certain elimination reactions, generating butene derivatives or target cyclic compounds hard to reach from terminally brominated analogs. It’s easy to oversimplify by calling all dibromobutanes “interchangeable,” but years on the line make it clear molecular arrangement drives practical value. A client once ran a test batch with 1,2-dibromobutane, expecting similar reactivity, only to lose the product due to unexpected rearrangement; lessons like these shape how we communicate product details.
Many chemists ask what sets 2,3-Dibromobutane apart from the 1,2- or 1,4- isomers, or from mono-brominated butanes. Structurally, 2,3- places bromine atoms inward, symmetrically centering them along the chain, which influences both reactivity and boiling point. Mono-substituted butanes see their lone halogen create a less reactive site, restricting pathways for multiple substitutions. The 1,2- isomer places its bromines side by side, favoring certain elimination routes but carrying the risk of forming unwanted side products in less controlled reactions. In terms of boiling point and vapor pressure, the 2,3-isomer stands between the mono- and other dibromo butanes, allowing for distinct separation during fractionation and easier containment at ambient conditions.
From hard experience, we learned that pure, undiluted 2,3-Dibromobutane tends to resist the most common pitfalls of cross-contamination that plague less carefully produced batches. Several times, we’ve analyzed samples from outside vendors and spotted small but significant tails in their gas chromatograms—often residues of isomers or unreacted butane. These “minor” tails have outsized impact in catalytic or high-purity contexts, prompting us to develop a two-stage purification approach sometimes omitted by lower-end suppliers who don’t see enough customer returns to warrant investment. Our colleagues in analytical chemistry drive home the point that 99% purity is a floor, not a ceiling, especially for pharmaceutical and specialty chemical syntheses.
Handling differences also matter. The volatility of 2,3-Dibromobutane, while not as pronounced as its mono-halogenated relatives, still calls for careful storage to limit vapor emissions, especially in larger plant or warehousing settings. Some customers switch between different isomers for economic reasons but soon return to 2,3- because it behaves so reliably within their process conditions. These choices grow out of hands-on troubleshooting, not merely cost analysis.
Direct-from-the-source manufacturing changes the equation for parties that depend on 2,3-Dibromobutane for sensitive processes. Traders often move whatever lots they can source, sometimes mixing lots together or representing off-spec chemistry. Through direct manufacturing, we answer for our product, all the way back to raw material approval logs. Over the years, some of our customers—especially those in pharmaceutical or advanced materials R&D—have arrived after failed attempts with intermediaries. They report problems from unexplained color changes, irregular boiling points, or unclear batch histories.
We learned that trust is built not only through product but also through transparency in communication. Questions about reactivity, impurity breakdown, or compatibility with downstream process steps are welcomed. If a user needs to adjust reaction stoichiometry based on actual content rather than label information, we make those details available. We keep technical staff on hand who have worked in both manufacturing and lab-scale synthesis. That shared language saves time and prevents miscommunication, especially when scaling up or troubleshooting a new application.
On more than one occasion, timely technical backup has helped clients avoid costly mistakes. Recently, one pharmaceutical company nearly abandoned a new synthetic route due to concerns about reagent compatibility, but after reviewing actual batch analysis and talking through reaction conditions with our own chemists, they adjusted their process with successful results. Real-world support, not just packaged material, helps users get the most value from specialty products like 2,3-Dibromobutane.
Every chemical operation faces challenges keeping products high in quality and tailored for specific use cases. In the early days, we saw variability in raw material supply that led to batch-to-batch inconsistency. These weren’t minor issues for customers; a slight drift in melting point or color could derail an experimental run or make isolation harder downstream. Our response—tightening supplier audits, building in redundancy for purification equipment, and cross-training staff—grew from hard-won experience, not theory. Regular feedback from analytical teams, both internal and from customer labs, continues to inform our process improvements.
Shipping regulations for halogenated compounds, particularly for brominated alkanes, only seem to grow stricter each year. We keep up with the latest protocols, ensuring compliant labeling, and follow hazard communication that is accurate, not just boilerplate. Many clients rely on our familiarity with regional and international shipping nuances—the small things that prevent a shipment from stalling at customs or being mishandled on arrival. These aren’t “value-added services,” but daily requirements for doing real business. Lessons from a delayed shipment that once missed a critical project milestone remind us to stay vigilant.
The field of chemical manufacturing prizes quiet competence over marketing gloss. Our crew values making materials that do their job the same way, every time, whether for a bespoke medicinal molecule or for a classroom demonstration. 2,3-Dibromobutane, under the surface, depends on tailored process steps and thoughtful handling at every turn. Many years in the business show that conversations between user and manufacturer can mean the difference between a failed batch and a successful project.
If you work in a sector where reliability in organic intermediates matters—where one unknown impurity can set a project back weeks or introduce uncertainty into research—you know that every step of handling and every small detail in production matters. Our way forward relies on trust, competence, and the lessons learned through direct manufacturing, not on empty slogans or broad promises about “performance.” For every batch, every shipment, and every user, the work behind 2,3-Dibromobutane carries the weight of real-world experience, which is something no paper guarantee or resold product can match.
Industry experience has shown us that “standard” products rarely meet the diverse and critical needs in chemical synthesis, research, and process scale-up. 2,3-Dibromobutane from a diligent, quality-focused manufacturer supports stable reactions, high-purity final compounds, and learning environments free from frustration due to unpredictable side reactions. We earned our position not through slick presentation but through the steady work of refining each step—sourcing, reaction chemistry, purification, and user support.
For customers who care about the fine points—who need to know their intermediate arrives with predictable purity, in packaging that prevents leaks or reaction during storage, accompanied by the data required for regulatory or internal validation—direct engagement with manufacturing staff makes a concrete difference. Over time, such relationships build reliability and allow for honest troubleshooting if something goes wrong. That is the real foundation of confidence in any chemical supply, especially for demanding applications like those involving 2,3-Dibromobutane.
As regulatory and technical standards rise, and as the need for traceable, high-purity organic intermediates intensifies across several sectors, producers who invest in real process control and open communication will remain the best partners for research and industry. Through decades in the plant, every drum, bottle, and shipment of 2,3-Dibromobutane traces its reliability to the accumulated expertise of people who do the work and sweat the details.
For those who rely on honest quality in such compounds, that’s what continues to matter most.